EP3274595A1 - Vorrichtung zur verbindung von paneelelementen, paneelanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer paneelanordnung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur verbindung von paneelelementen, paneelanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer paneelanordnungInfo
- Publication number
- EP3274595A1 EP3274595A1 EP16718999.2A EP16718999A EP3274595A1 EP 3274595 A1 EP3274595 A1 EP 3274595A1 EP 16718999 A EP16718999 A EP 16718999A EP 3274595 A1 EP3274595 A1 EP 3274595A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- dovetail
- panel
- panel elements
- dovetail connection
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000531901 Rutilus frisii Species 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241000167880 Hirundinidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/02—Joints between panels and corner posts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2230/00—Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
- A47B2230/0074—Mortise and tenon joints or the like including some general male and female connections
- A47B2230/0077—Interlocking assemblies with dovetail mortise grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element
- E04B1/615—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element the connection made by expansion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
- E04F2201/093—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with the edge-parts being separate elements not being part of the panel body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for connecting panel elements at an angle to each other, with at least one dovetail connector for arrangement in a corresponding recess abutting end faces of the panel elements.
- the invention relates to a panel arrangement with at least two panel elements and with a device for connecting the panel elements at an angle to one another and to a method for producing such a panel arrangement.
- dovetail joints have long been used to connect plates form-fitting together.
- dovetail joints are integrally formed as tines and cones or swallows at the abutting edges of the plates to be joined.
- the plates are inserted at right angles to each other.
- the plates are blocked by the connection against displacements in all directions except the insertion direction.
- the known compounds are, however, limited to right-angled ⁇ Paneel tooen, so that a plurality of applications can not be realized.
- a means for connecting floor panels is described for example in DE 100 44 016 Al, which provides separate connecting elements in order to produce a dovetail connection ⁇ at respective grooves of the floor panels.
- the embodiment of the dovetail-shaped connecting elements is only suitable for connecting floor panels in a planar position relative to one another.
- the dovetail-like connecting elements of DE 10 254 013 A1 also have the disadvantages described above.
- EP 0 668 815 B1 describes a connection between two plates, in which the two plates can be connected to one another at any desired angle.
- longitudinal grooves are cut, which have a dovetail-shaped cross-section.
- a clamping bar is inserted with a double wedge profile.
- US 4,594,829 A describes a hinge locking system with T-shaped wedges and H-shaped connectors.
- the wedges are secured in the plates to be assembled together and can be assembled by the connectors in various structural configurations.
- DE 201 19 830 U1 describes an arrangement of components, in particular panels, which can be connected to one another by grooves and springs. Since these fasteners are manufactured separately from the components, the respective materials can be selected individually.
- No. 2,388,297 A describes a system for joining elements by means of extruded profiles.
- the object of the present invention is to alleviate or eliminate the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the invention is therefore in particular for the purpose of creating a connecting device of the type mentioned, with which plate or panel elements can be connected at different angles to each other, wherein the panel elements are reliably wedged together.
- the invention aims is to provide a particularly simp ⁇ different schemes for producing such connecting devices.
- the dovetail connector has two dovetail connection parts with depressions, which are separate from the panel elements, and at which the dovetail connection parts are inserted into one another.
- an at least two-part dovetail connector which can be arranged on a correspondingly shaped recess, each with a section on the meeting end faces of the panel elements to be connected.
- the dovetail connector has precisely two Schwal ⁇ benschwanztagensmaschine which are mounted in a reciprocally ge ⁇ inserted state within the respective groove-shaped portions of the recess at the end faces of the panel.
- the dovetail connector is not, as usual in the art, formed integrally with the end faces of the panel, but is separate from the Pa ⁇ neelelementen before, so that the dovetail connectors may be separated from the panel members.
- the dovetail connector is loosely disposed in the recess of the panel members.
- the Schwalbenschwanzverbin ⁇ training parts have recesses, which are designed for a plug connection, ie a positive connection, between the dovetail connection parts.
- the one dovetail connection part in the region of the depressions crosses the other dovetail connection part.
- the dovetail connection parts can be additionally force or stoffschlüs ⁇ sig, in particular via an adhesive connection, connected to each other.
- the two dovetail connection parts can be made much simpler than a corresponding one-piece dovetail connector.
- the individual dovetail connection parts can be produced by cutting methods, in particular by water jet or laser cutting, in order to prevent the finished dovetail connector obtained by mating the dovetail joint parts.
- the two-part dovetail connector can be designed in a particularly simple manner to wedge the panel elements in different directions against each other.
- the dovetail connector in the nested condition of the dovetail connection parts has a substantially constant wall thickness, which preferably corresponds in the assembled state essentially to the wall thickness of the Pa ⁇ neel institute.
- each dovetail connection part on the side facing away from the Ver ⁇ depression has a central edge which extends in the mounted state of the dovetail connector along abutting edges of the panel elements, the two Mit ⁇ telkanten the dovetail connector, the longitudinal abutment edges ⁇ continue on the front sides of the panel elements.
- Dovetail connector can also be rounded or be gefgefa ⁇ sert.
- each dovetail connection part in Wesent ⁇ handy flat outer surfaces, each extending between the central edge and an outer edge, said planar We ⁇ sentlichen outer surfaces of the dovetail connection part in the mounted state are arranged substantially flush with the adjoining portions of the panel.
- each dovetail connector also has internal surfaces on either side of the recess on. The inner surfaces of the one dovetail connection part are preferably arranged substantially flush with the adjacent portions of the outer surfaces of the other dovetail connection part.
- Dovetail connection parts on flat faces which are bounded by two outer edges.
- the end surfaces of the dovetail connection members preferably extend parallel to the jeweili ⁇ gen end sides of the panel substantially.
- the compound has a dovetail portion of a respective wedge portion on both sides of the recess of the other dovetail joint part and the other dovetail joint part per egg ⁇ NEN wedge portion on either side of the groove a dovetail connection member.
- the dovetail connection parts are inserted into one another in a crosswise manner, whereby a total of four wedge or undercut sections are formed.
- the Schwalben ⁇ tail connector is substantially X-shaped. This embodiment has proved to be particularly advantageous for blocking a displacement of one of the panel elements in a direction parallel to its main plane in the assembled state.
- each dovetail connection part in the mounted state at an angle to the abutting end faces of the panel elements arranged Keilflä ⁇ Chen, wherein the angle is preferably between 40 ° and 80 °, in particular substantially 60 ° , An undercut is therefore formed on each wedge section.
- the dovetail connection parts are loosely inserted into one another on the recesses.
- loose means that the individual dovetail connection parts can be plugged together or separated from one another without tools. [ Alternativ Alternativ ] Alternatively, the dovetail connection parts can be glued together in the nested state.
- the dovetail connector in the assembled state is substantially parallel to the colliding end faces of the panel elements, ie, substantially parallel to the miter section plane, displaceable.
- the assembly or disassembly of the Paneelanord ⁇ tion can be significantly simplified and accelerated.
- the panel assembly can be disassembled by pushing the dovetail connector out of the recess so that the panel members can be removed from each other.
- the panel arrangement may not only have a dovetail connector, but preferably also a plurality of dovetail connectors between two meeting end faces of two panel elements.
- the composite dovetail connector forms a component independent of the panel elements, the assembly is facilitated in that the positioning of the panel elements inde ⁇ independently of their fixation can be done.
- such complicated panel arrangements can be produced with differently inclined panel elements.
- the dovetail connection parts are formed from the same panel material as the panel elements. Thereby, the production of the panel assembly can be made much easier and cheaper.
- the dovetail joint parts are formed from blanks of Paneelwerkstoffs which have substantially the same wall thickness as the Paneelelemen ⁇ te is particularly favorable.
- the individual dovetail connection parts are produced from the same panel material as the panel elements.
- Characterized ent ⁇ speaks the wall thickness of the dovetail joint parts, that is the extension of the dovetail joint parts Zvi ⁇ rule the mutually parallel plane longitudinal sides, especially the wall thickness of the panel, which is defined as extending perpendicular ⁇ right to its main plane.
- the Paneelwerkstoff for the panel members and the Schwalbenschwanzverbin ⁇ applied parts plurality of parallel layers, in particular layers of wood has ⁇ , wherein the positions of the dovetail joint parts in the assembled state transversely to the layers of the panel are angeord ⁇ net.
- a panel material for forming the panel elements and the dovetail connection parts for example, a plywood may be provided with several layers of wood.
- the layers of the dovetail connecting members extend transversely, in particular substantially perpendicular ⁇ right to the positions of the associated panel elements.
- the dovetail connectors described above allow panel elements to be connected at different angles between their major planes.
- the panel elements by means of the dovetail connector at an angle of 0 °, ie plate on plate, or at an angle of about 60 ° to 300 ° mitei ⁇ be connected.
- other angular positions between the panels can be achieved.
- the dovetail connector is arranged in the assembled state substantially accurately in the recess.
- the dovetail connector can be arranged in the recess to form a wedge joint. Accordingly, in this embodiment, a wedge-shaped gap between at least one boundary surface of the recess on the panel elements and the adjacent surface of the dovetail connector ⁇ seen before.
- the angle between the boundary surface of the Ausspa ⁇ tion and the adjoining surface of the dovetail connector may be, for example, 5 °.
- the dovetail connection parts are produced as blanks from the panel material. Accordingly Kings ⁇ nen the panel members and the dovetail joints from the same Paneel- or plate material, for example ei ⁇ ner plywood panel, be trimmed. In manufacturing the panel members and therefore blanks for walls ⁇ hand, blanks for the dovetail joint parts on the one hand made.
- the panel elements and the dovetail connector can be produced in the same manufacturing step.
- the main planes of the blanks in the nested state are arranged rotated against each other.
- the blanks for the dovetail connection parts are initially present in a production position in which the main planes of the dovetail connection parts, ie their flat longitudinal sides, are arranged parallel to the longitudinal sides of the panel elements.
- the Main levels of the dovetail joint parts m a wink to each other, which is preferably between 40 ° to 80 °, in particular substantially 60 °.
- the Paneelele ⁇ elements and / or the dovetail joint portions through a cutting process, in particular by water jet cutting, laser cutting, hot-wire cutting or wire erosion, from the Paneeltechnikstoff manufactured.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a panel assembly with four panel elements which verbun at abutting end faces 4 via a plurality of dovetail connector from two nested dovetail connection parts with each other are the;
- Fig. 2 is a Fig. 1 corresponding view, in which the
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of a dovetail connector according to the invention in the nested state of the individual SchwaVeltschwanzitatismaschine.
- FIG. 5a shows a plan view and side views of the one dovetail connection part according to FIG. 4;
- Fig. 5b is a plan view and side views of the other dovetail connection part according to Fig. 4;
- FIGS. 1, 2 shows a perspective view of a production device for the panel arrangement according to FIGS. 1, 2; and Fig. 7 shows a further panel arrangement according to the invention with an alternative embodiment of the dovetail connector.
- a panel assembly 1 which consists of four panel elements 2 in the embodiment shown.
- the panel arrangement may have a different number of panel elements 2.
- the panel assembly 1 shown can be used in a wide variety of applications. For illustrative purposes only the furniture, structural engineering or formwork are called.
- the panel elements 2 have two mutually parallel, flat longitudinal sides 3, wherein the wall thickness of the panel elements 2, i. the extent of which may vary perpendicular to the longitudinal sides 3, depending on the application.
- the panel elements 2 have end faces or narrow sides 4 on which the panel elements 2 abut one another.
- devices 5 are provided with dovetail connectors 6, which are arranged in corresponding recesses or tines 7 at the abutting end faces 4 of the panel elements 2.
- the recesses 7 of the panel elements 2 are groove-shaped, ie open toward the end faces 4.
- a recess 5 ' is provided, which in the embodiment shown may be necessary due to the combination of four differently inclined panels 2 in one point.
- the dovetail connectors 6 are such that the angles 8, 9, 10, 11 denoted by arrows between the main planes of the panel elements 2 can be different from one another.
- a respective dovetail connector 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d is provided on the end faces 4, the dovetail connectors 6a, 6b, 6c and 6d being received in a substantially precise fit in the corresponding recesses 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d (cf. Fig. 2).
- the recesses 7 for the dovetail connector 6 each have a portion or a recess half 7 'on one side and a savings ⁇ half or a portion 7''on the other panel element 2 of the two interconnected panel elements 2, wherein
- the dovetail connectors 6 have corresponding sections or dovetail halves 6 ', 6 "on one panel element 2 and on the other panel element 2, respectively. In this way, the dovetail connectors 6 are inserted into one another between the associated panel elements 2.
- the sections 7 ', 7''of the Ausspa ⁇ ments 7 and the sections 6', 6 '' of the dovetail connector 6 are formed symmetrically with respect to the Gehrungsterrorismsbene at the end faces 4.
- each dovetail connector 12 consists of two separately present 6 of the panel elements 2 dovetail joint parts Each dovetail joint part 12 has with respect to its L Lucasser ⁇ stretching substantially in the center a recess 13.
- the dovetail connectors 12 are connected to each other in the area of Vertie ⁇ levies. 13
- a plug connection is provided between the dovetail connection parts 12, so that the dovetail connection parts 12 can be assembled or disassembled without tools.
- the dovetail connectors 6 in the installed state of the panel arrangement 1 are arranged substantially accurately in the corresponding recesses 6, so that the dovetail connectors 6 substantially completely fill the recesses 6.
- the arrangement of the dovetail connector 6 of each panel element 2 is against displacements in the direction of the main plane of the panel ge ⁇ blocks.
- the dovetail connector 6 remain in the mounted state of the panel assembly 1 substantially parallel to the respective end faces 4, that is, the miter cutting plane displaceable. Accordingly, the resulting dovetail connection has exactly one degree of freedom.
- each dovetail connection part 12 on its side remote from the recess 13 on a central edge 14, which extends in the mounted state of Schwal ⁇ benschwanzverbinders 6 along abutting edges 4 'of Paneelele ⁇ elements 2.
- Each dovetail joint 12 also has flat outer surfaces 16, each of which Zvi ⁇ rule of the center edge 14 and an outer edge extending 17th The flat outer surfaces 16 of each dovetail connector 6 are arranged at an angle to each other, which is adapted to the angles 8, 9, 10, 11 between the two interconnected panel elements 2.
- each dovetail connection part 12 also has, on the side of the recess 13, two inner surfaces 18, which adjoin the recess 13 on both sides.
- the inner surfaces 18 of the one dovetail connection part 12 are substantially flush with the angren ⁇ zenden outer surfaces 16 of the other dovetail connection part 12 in the nested state, the inner surfaces 18 extend substantially in the same planes as the associated, that is adjacent thereto outer surfaces 16 of the dovetail connection part arranged.
- Each outer edge 17 of a Schwal ⁇ benschwanzitatisteils 12 is arranged substantially in line with an outer edge 17 of the other dovetail connection part 12.
- each dovetail connection part 12 has two wedge sections 19, one wedge section 19 each being arranged on both sides of the connection section with the depression 13.
- the wedge sections 19 of the dovetail connection parts 12 each have a wedge surface 20.
- the wedge surfaces 20 are each arranged at a predetermined angle to the abutting end faces 4 of the panel elements 2, so that the wedge surfaces 20 act as undercuts.
- the panel elements 2 are keyed together via the dovetail connectors 6.
- the angle of the wedge surfaces 20 is substantially 60 ° (compare angles 8, 9, 10, 11).
- the dovetail connection parts 12 are formed from the same panel material as the panel elements 2.
- panel material a plate ⁇ material is provided with a substantially constant wall thickness.
- the panel or panel material has individual layers or layers 22, in particular of wood.
- the layers 22 of the dovetail connection parts 12 are arranged transversely to the layers of the panel elements 2 in the assembled state of the panel arrangement 1.
- the sheets 22 of the dovetail connectors 12 are at from ⁇ section 6 'in the one panel element 2 disposed substantially perpendicular to the layers 22 of the one panel members. 2 Accordingly, the layers 22 of the dovetail connection parts 12 are arranged on the section 6 "in the other panel element 2 substantially perpendicular to the layers 22 of the other panel element 2.
- Fig. 4 is schematically apparent how the dovetail connection parts 12 can be plugged together in the direction of arrow 24 to obtain the dovetail connector 6.
- Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b the two dovetail connection parts 12 of the dovetail connector 6 as shown in FIG. 4 individually ⁇ shown, with a plan view in the direction of one of the two flat longitudinal sides (center) and the corresponding normal projections are visible.
- the recess 13 has each
- Dovetail connection part 12 a doubly curved Bo ⁇ den simulation 23, so that the bottom surfaces 23 abut ⁇ in the nested state of the dovetail connection parts 12 anei ⁇ .
- the bottom surface 23 may be composed of two triangular surfaces (not shown), which, however, would have disadvantages in manufacturing in a cutting process.
- the dovetail connector each has a wall thickness h, which corresponds to the wall thickness of the panel element 2.
- Fig. 5 also the width 1 of the swallows ⁇ tail connecting part 12 between the two corresponding Au ⁇ zkanten 17 is located.
- Fig. 6 the method for producing the panel assembly 1 according to FIG. 1, 2 is shown schematically.
- the panel elements 2 and the dovetail connection parts 12 are cut in particular by water jet cutting from the plate-shaped panel material. Thereafter, the panel elements 2 with the sections 7 ', 7''of the recesses 7 and the dovetail connection parts 12 with the Ver ⁇ recesses 13 as blanks in the volume of a (shown in a transparent) blank plate 25 in a flat production position, in which the flat longitudinal sides the panel elements 2 are arranged parallel to the flat longitudinal sides of the dovetail connection parts 12. Due to this method, the dovetail connection parts 12 have the same wall thickness h as the panel elements 2.
- the Schwalben ⁇ tail connection parts 12 are inserted into each other via the recesses 13 in pairs, for which it is necessary to rotate one of the blanks for the dovetail connection parts 12 from the production position.
- the main planes of the dovetail connection parts 12 are arranged at an angle to each other, which is 60 ° in the embodiment shown.
- the Pa ⁇ neelemia 2 via the end faces 4 and Gehrungsterrorismebenen become abutted together, said portions 7 ', 7''of the recesses 7 are aligned.
- the dovetail connectors 6 are arranged in the recesses 7.
- Fig. 7 shows an alternate disclosed embodiment of the Paneelanord ⁇ voltage 1, wherein the dovetail connector 6 does not fit in the recesses 21, each comprising a portion 21 'at one panel member 2 and a portion 21''at the walls ⁇ ren panel member 2, are arranged.
- the inclination between the boundary surfaces of the recesses 21 with respect to the respective surfaces of the dovetail connector 6 is 5 ° in FIG. 7 by way of example, wherein this angle of inclination is preferably to be selected as small as possible.
- the thus created wedge joints 15 between the panel elements 2 and the dovetail connectors 6 favored the installation of the dovetail connector 6 in the recesses 21 provided therefor, wherein also space for introducing an adhesive is provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50228/2015A AT516502B1 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Vorrichtung zur Verbindung von Paneelelementen |
PCT/AT2016/050075 WO2016149726A1 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Vorrichtung zur verbindung von paneelelementen, paneelanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer paneelanordnung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3274595A1 true EP3274595A1 (de) | 2018-01-31 |
Family
ID=55858726
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16718999.2A Withdrawn EP3274595A1 (de) | 2015-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Vorrichtung zur verbindung von paneelelementen, paneelanordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer paneelanordnung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3274595A1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT516502B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016149726A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113530021B (zh) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-05-13 | 海南大学 | 一种轻质隔墙条板安装结构及其制备方法 |
CN114087262A (zh) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-02-25 | 湖南乔伟生态科技新材料股份有限公司 | 一种板式家具连接件 |
Family Cites Families (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US2388297A (en) * | 1941-07-10 | 1945-11-06 | Extruded Plastics Inc | Composite article, including extruded sections |
US3547472A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1970-12-15 | Ernest W Ehrman | Connector means and like elements for juncture purposes |
US4594829A (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1986-06-17 | Herrgord Donald E | Joint interlocking system |
DE9312052U1 (de) * | 1993-08-12 | 1993-10-28 | Christians, Waldemar, 42855 Remscheid | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von auf Gehrung zusammenzufügenden Platten, sowie Einrichtung zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE20119830U1 (de) * | 2001-12-06 | 2002-06-27 | M. Kaindl, Wals | Anordnung von Bauteilen |
CA2835240C (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2017-09-12 | John Hamish Alexander Pettigrew | Key and keyway connectors |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 AT ATA50228/2015A patent/AT516502B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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2016
- 2016-03-23 EP EP16718999.2A patent/EP3274595A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-03-23 WO PCT/AT2016/050075 patent/WO2016149726A1/de active Application Filing
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WO2016149726A1 (de) | 2016-09-29 |
AT516502B1 (de) | 2016-06-15 |
AT516502A4 (de) | 2016-06-15 |
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