EP3259417B1 - Device for protecting the base of a wall or a partition - Google Patents
Device for protecting the base of a wall or a partition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3259417B1 EP3259417B1 EP16714964.0A EP16714964A EP3259417B1 EP 3259417 B1 EP3259417 B1 EP 3259417B1 EP 16714964 A EP16714964 A EP 16714964A EP 3259417 B1 EP3259417 B1 EP 3259417B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- protective device
- foam
- wall
- front face
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 for example Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
- E04F19/0459—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the fixing method
- E04F19/0463—Plinths fixed by snap-action in a direction perpendicular to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
- E04F19/0459—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings characterised by the fixing method
- E04F19/0477—Plinths fixed by means of adhesive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
- E04F19/0486—Corner filling pieces
Definitions
- Said flexible lip is advantageously such that its front face extends in the continuity of the front face of the central part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de protection de la base d'un mur destiné à reposer sur le sol et contre la base inférieure dudit mur pour protéger la base du mur, isoler le mur contre les micro-organismes, faciliter l'entretien du sol et cacher de manière esthétique la jonction entre lesdits sol et mur. L'invention trouve par exemple application dans le domaine de la protection des cloisons et des murs dans des locaux industriels, particulièrement dans l'industrie agro-alimentaire.The present invention relates to a device for protecting the base of a wall intended to rest on the ground and against the lower base of said wall to protect the base of the wall, isolate the wall against microorganisms, facilitate floor maintenance and aesthetically hide the junction between said floor and wall. The invention finds application in the field of the protection of partitions and walls in industrial premises, particularly in the food industry.
De nos jours, il est connu, dans le domaine de la protection des cloisons et des murs notamment dans un local industriel, d'équiper les parties basses de ceux-ci de plinthes, résistant aux chocs, afin de protéger ces parties basses des détériorations que pourraient causer, par exemple, des engins de manutention qui les percuteraient accidentellement.Nowadays, it is known, in the field of the protection of partitions and walls in particular in an industrial premises, to equip the lower parts thereof baseboard, impact resistant, to protect these lower parts of deterioration that could cause, for example, handling equipment that accidentally hit them.
Une telle plinthe, notamment dans le domaine agroalimentaire, doit pouvoir être nettoyée facilement, par exemple, par projection d'eau sous pression de manière à retirer toute trace de souillures susceptibles de se déposer pendant la phase de production. De ce fait, la plinthe doit donc présenter une surface extérieure quasiment lisse et doit être étanche au niveau de sa jonction avec la cloison ou le mur ainsi qu'avec le sol pour éviter la stagnation d'humidité qui, lorsqu'elle est chargée de souillures, devient apte à favoriser le développement de micro-organismes tels que, par exemple des bactéries ou des champignons.Such a plinth, particularly in the food industry, must be easily cleaned, for example, by spraying water under pressure so as to remove any traces of dirt likely to be deposited during the production phase. Therefore, the skirting board must therefore have an almost smooth outer surface and must be watertight at its junction with the partition or the wall as well as with the ground to avoid the stagnation of moisture which, when it is loaded with soil, becomes able to promote the development of microorganisms such as, for example bacteria or fungi.
Pour ce faire, ces plinthes connues, telles que, par exemple, celle divulguée dans la demande de brevet américain
Toutefois, ces plinthes connues présentent trois principales faiblesses :
- les plinthes ne permettent pas, malgré la présence de lèvres souples d'étanchéités, d'avoir une étanchéité efficace lors d'irrégularités importantes des supports telles que, par exemple, des chanfreins sur les murs ou encore des joints de carrelage au sol,
- ces plinthes comportent encore de nombreuses zones de rétention (derrière la plinthe, cache vis) qui représentent un risque de développement de micro-organismes et donc une altération de l'hygiène du produit.
- le capot couvrant la zone creuse laisse apparaître des rainures dégradant l'esthétique de la plinthe et créant une nouvelle zone de rétention.
- the skirting boards do not allow, despite the presence of flexible sealing lips, to have an effective seal when important irregularities of the supports such as, for example, chamfers on the walls or tiled joints on the ground,
- these skirting boards still have many retention zones (behind the plinth, screw cover) which represent a risk of development of microorganisms and thus an alteration of the hygiene of the product.
- the cover covering the hollow area reveals grooves degrading the aesthetics of the plinth and creating a new retention area.
En outre, la jonction longitudinale entre ces plinthes connues dégrade l'esthétique de l'ensemble et créée également une éventuelle zone de rétention difficilement nettoyable et représentant un risque de développement de micro-organismes.In addition, the longitudinal junction between these known skirting degrades the aesthetics of the assembly and also creates a possible retention zone difficult to clean and representing a risk of development of microorganisms.
Le but de la présente invention est donc de pallier les inconvénients précédemment cités et de proposer un dispositif de protection de la base d'un mur pérenne, facile à mettre en place et à nettoyer, résistant aux chocs et permettant de garantir une excellente étanchéité tout en présentant une esthétique soignée.The purpose of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks and to provide a device for protecting the base of a perennial wall, easy to set up and clean, resistant to shocks and to ensure excellent sealing while by presenting a neat aesthetics.
Conformément à l'invention, il est donc proposé un dispositif de protection de la base d'un mur à la jonction entre ce dernier et un sol, comportant une plinthe comprenant un profilé monobloc, dur, présentant au moins une face avant lisse, et deux lèvres souples issues de ladite face avant et s'étendant de façon inclinée vers la face arrière du profilé respectivement le long des bords longitudinaux supérieur et inférieur dudit profilé, ledit dispositif de protection (1) étant remarquable en ce qu'il comprend :
- des moyens de fixation élastiquement déformables, fixés sur ladite face arrière et agencés pour assurer la fixation de la plinthe le long de la base du mur, et permettant, d'une part, d'absorber mécaniquement les chocs et limiter ainsi les détériorations sur ladite face avant et, d'autre part, d'absorber les irrégularités dudit mur, et
- des moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire (6) fixés sur ladite face arrière,
- resiliently deformable fixing means, fixed on said rear face and arranged to ensure the attachment of the plinth along the base of the wall, and on the one hand, to mechanically absorb shocks and thus limit damage to said face and, on the other hand, to absorb the irregularities of said wall, and
- complementary sealing means (6) fixed on said rear face,
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, la face avant du profilé ne comporte pas d'angle vif et les lèvres souples sont telles que leur face avant respective s'étend dans la continuité de ladite face avant.According to a preferred embodiment, the front face of the profile does not have a sharp angle and the flexible lips are such that their respective front face extends in the continuity of said front face.
Lesdits moyens de fixation et d'étanchéité complémentaire sont avantageusement des bandes de mousse à cellules fermées.Said fixing and additional sealing means are advantageously closed cell foam strips.
De manière préférée, les moyens de fixation comportent une bande de mousse munie sur chacune de ses deux faces longitudinales verticales d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie supérieure de la partie verticale de la face arrière du profilé grâce à l'adhésif de la face longitudinale verticale de la bande de mousse, l'adhésif apposé sur la face longitudinale verticale de la bande de mousse permettant la fixation de la plinthe sur la base du mur.Preferably, the fastening means comprise a strip of foam provided on each of its two longitudinal vertical faces with an adhesive and adhered to the upper part of the vertical part of the rear face of the profile by virtue of the adhesive of the face the vertical longitudinal strip of the foam strip, the adhesive affixed to the longitudinal vertical face of the foam strip allowing the fixing the plinth on the base of the wall.
Lesdits moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire comportent avantageusement :
- une première bande de mousse munie sur l'une de ses faces longitudinales verticales d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie inférieure de ladite partie verticale de la face arrière,
- une deuxième bande de mousse munie sur l'une de ses faces longitudinales horizontales d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie horizontale de la face arrière du profilé.
- a first strip of foam provided on one of its longitudinal vertical faces with an adhesive and adhered to the lower part of said vertical part of the rear face,
- a second strip of foam provided on one of its longitudinal longitudinal faces with an adhesive and glued on the horizontal part of the rear face of the profile.
De manière avantageuse, la bande de mousse des moyens de fixation et la première et deuxième bande de mousse des moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire recouvrent entièrement la face arrière de la plinthe.Advantageously, the foam strip of the fastening means and the first and second foam strips of the complementary sealing means completely cover the rear face of the skirting board.
Le dispositif de protection selon l'invention comporte également au moins un raccord disposé à au moins l'une des extrémités longitudinales d'une plinthe ou à la jonction entre deux plinthes longitudinalement adjacentes, ledit raccord comportant un support agencé pour être fixé à la base d'un mur et apte à recevoir l'une des extrémités longitudinales d'une plinthe ou les extrémités longitudinales des deux plinthes longitudinalement adjacentes, et un élément de recouvrement monobloc, clipsé sur ledit support et muni d'une partie centrale et d'une lèvre souple périphérique disposée le long de toute la périphérie de ladite partie centrale, ledit élément de recouvrement étant plus large que le support.The protection device according to the invention also comprises at least one connector disposed at at least one of the longitudinal ends of a skirting board or at the junction between two longitudinally adjacent skirting boards, said fitting comprising a support arranged to be fixed to the base a wall and adapted to receive one of the longitudinal ends of a skirting board or the longitudinal ends of the two skirting longitudinally adjacent, and a monobloc covering element, clipped on said support and provided with a central portion and a peripheral flexible lip disposed along the entire periphery of said central portion, said cover member being wider than the support.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, ladite partie centrale présente au moins une face avant lisse, et la lèvre souple est issue de ladite face avant et s'étend de façon inclinée en direction de la face arrière de ladite partie centrale.According to a preferred embodiment, said central portion has at least one smooth front face, and the flexible lip is derived from said front face and extends inclined towards the rear face of said central portion.
Ladite lèvre souple est avantageusement telle que sa face avant s'étend dans la continuité de la face avant de la partie centrale.Said flexible lip is advantageously such that its front face extends in the continuity of the front face of the central part.
Ledit support comporte avantageusement un corps muni d'au moins une pluralité de premiers orifices aptes à coopérer avec des organes de fixation appropriés pour permettre la fixation dudit support à la base du mur, et une pluralité de deuxièmes orifices présentant chacun au moins une zone déformable élastiquement.Said support advantageously comprises a body provided with at least a plurality of first orifices adapted to cooperate with suitable fastening members to allow the attachment of said support to the base of the wall, and a plurality of second orifices each having at least one deformable zone. elastically.
De manière préférée, l'élément de recouvrement comprend une pluralité d'organes d'accrochage s'étendant en saillie de la face arrière de ladite partie centrale, chaque organe d'accrochage étant apte à coopérer avec l'un des deuxièmes orifices du support.Preferably, the covering element comprises a plurality of fastening members projecting from the rear face of said central part, each fastening member being able to cooperate with one of the second orifices of the support. .
Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux, chaque organe d'accrochage comporte des moyens de retenue disposés de manière à être en contact, lorsque l'élément de recouvrement est clipsé sur le support, avec le bord du deuxième orifice opposé à celui comportant la zone déformable.According to an advantageous embodiment, each attachment member comprises retaining means arranged to be in contact, when the covering element is clipped onto the support, with the edge of the second orifice opposite to that comprising the deformable zone. .
Les moyens de retenue comportent de préférence une pluralité de lamelles flexibles élastiquement issues de l'un des côtés dudit organe d'accrochage et inclinées en direction de la face arrière de ladite partie centrale.The retaining means preferably comprise a plurality of resiliently flexible strips coming from one of the sides of said hooking member and inclined towards the rear face of said central portion.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront mieux de la description qui va suivre d'un mode d'exécution d'un dispositif de protection de la base d'un mur selon l'invention en référence aux figures annexées sur lesquelles :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un dispositif de protection de la base d'un mur selon l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une section verticale d'une plinthe du dispositif de protection de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 est une vue avant en perspective éclatée d'un raccord du dispositif de protection de lafigure 1 ;
- la
figure 4 est une vue arrière en perspective éclatée d'un raccord du dispositif de protection de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 5 est une vue en perspective d'une première variante de réalisation du raccord du dispositif de protection ; - la
figure 6 est une vue en perspective d'une deuxième variante de réalisation du raccord du dispositif de protection ; - la
figure 7 est une vue en perspective partielle d'une troisième variante de réalisation du raccord du dispositif de protection.
- the
figure 1 is a perspective view of a device for protecting the base of a wall according to the invention; - the
figure 2 is a vertical section of a plinth of the protective device of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 is a front view in exploded perspective of a connection of the protective device of thefigure 1 ;
- the
figure 4 is an exploded perspective rear view of a connector of the protective device of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 5 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the fitting of the protection device; - the
figure 6 is a perspective view of a second alternative embodiment of the connection of the protection device; - the
figure 7 is a partial perspective view of a third embodiment of the fitting of the protective device.
Ainsi en référence aux
On désigne ici par mur indifféremment un mur bâti (en pierres, briques, parpaings, carreaux de plâtre, etc.), un mur coulé en béton, une cloison légère (en panneaux alvéolaires, en plaques de plâtre ou de ciment montées sur une armature, en aggloméré, en fibres moyenne ou haute densité, en matière polymérique telle que le polyuréthane, etc.), et de façon générale tout panneau formant une paroi de séparation.Walls here are indifferently a built-up wall (made of stone, bricks, blocks, plaster tiles, etc.), a concrete wall, a light partition (in honeycomb panels, plasterboard or cement boards mounted on a frame , agglomerate, medium or high density fiber, polymeric material such as polyurethane, etc.), and generally any panel forming a partition wall.
Ladite plinthe 2 comporte un profilé 21 monobloc, dur et réalisé de préférence par extrusion en PVC (polychlorure de vinyle) renforcé et présentant au moins une face avant 22 lisse, et deux lèvres souples 23,24 s'étendant de façon inclinée en direction de la face arrière 25 dudit profilé 21 respectivement le long des bords longitudinaux supérieur et inférieur dudit profilé 21.Said skirting board 2 comprises a solid one-piece section 21, preferably made by extrusion of reinforced PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and having at least one smooth
On désigne ici par face arrière la face qui est du côté du mur 3 ou du sol 4 lorsque le dispositif de protection 1 est fixé sur ledit mur 3 et par face avant la face située du côté opposé.The term "rear face" designates the face which is on the side of the wall 3 or the ground 4 when the protective device 1 is fixed on said wall 3 and by front face the face situated on the opposite side.
La face arrière 25 présente classiquement une partie verticale 251 et une partie horizontale 252.The
Pour une question de tenue mécanique, ledit profilé 21 comporte de préférence une section transversale en forme globale de L.For a question of mechanical strength, said profile 21 preferably comprises a cross section in the overall shape of L.
Pour des raisons évidentes d'étanchéité et de facilité d'entretien, la face avant 22 de la plinthe ne comporte pas d'angle vif et les faces avant 231,241 respectives des deux lèvres souples 23,24 s'étendent dans la continuité de ladite face avant 22.For obvious reasons of tightness and ease of maintenance, the
On comprend bien qu'avec cette configuration on limite de manière significative les zones de rétention évitant ainsi la stagnation d'humidité qui, lorsqu'elle est chargée de souillures, devient apte à favoriser le développement de micro-organismes tels que, par exemple des bactéries ou des champignons.It is understood that with this configuration significantly limits the retention zones thus avoiding moisture stagnation which, when loaded with soil, becomes able to promote the development of microorganisms such as, for example, bacteria or fungi.
Lesdites deux lèvres souples 23,24, qui garantissent l'étanchéité respectivement avec le mur 3 et le sol 4, sont en matière plastique souple et avantageusement obtenues par coextrusion.Said two
Le dispositif de protection 1 comporte des moyens de fixation 5 pour assurer la fixation de la plinthe 2 le long de la base du mur 3 et des moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire 6 pour garantir l'étanchéité au niveau de la plinthe 2 malgré la présence d'irrégularité sur le mur 3 et/ou le sol 4.The protection device 1 comprises fastening means 5 for fastening the skirting 2 along the base of the wall 3 and complementary sealing means 6 to ensure the seal at the skirting 2 despite the presence of irregularity on the wall 3 and / or the floor 4.
Les moyens de fixation 5 sont élastiquement déformables pour, d'une part, absorber mécaniquement les chocs et limiter ainsi les détériorations sur la face avant 22 des plinthes 2 que pourraient causer, par exemple, des engins de manutention qui les percuteraient accidentellement et, d'autre part, absorber les irrégularités dudit mur 3.The fastening means 5 are elastically deformable to, firstly, mechanically absorb shocks and thus limit damage to the
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, lesdits moyens de fixation 5 et d'étanchéité complémentaire 6 sont des bandes de mousse à cellules fermées telle que, par exemple, de la mousse en polyéthylène, afin de limiter le développement des microorganismes, lesdites bandes étant contrecollées sur le profilé 21.According to a preferred embodiment, said fastening means 5 and complementary sealing 6 are closed cell foam strips such as, for example, polyethylene foam, in order to limit the development of microorganisms, said strips being laminated on the profile 21.
Ainsi, lesdits moyens de fixation 5 comportent une bande de mousse 51 munie sur chacune de ses deux faces longitudinales verticales 52,53 d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie supérieure de la partie verticale 251 de la face arrière 25 du profilé 21 grâce à l'adhésif de la face longitudinale verticale 52 de la bande de mousse 51, l'adhésif apposé sur la face longitudinale verticale 53 de la bande de mousse 51 permettant la fixation de la plinthe 2 sur le mur 3.Thus, said fastening means 5 comprise a strip of foam 51 provided on each of its two vertical longitudinal faces 52, 53 of an adhesive and adhered to the upper part of the
La bande de mousse 51 a avantageusement une épaisseur supérieure ou égale à cinq millimètres pour garantir la fixation de la plinthe 2 malgré la présence d'irrégularité sur le mur 3, ladite bande de mousse 51 suppléant également la lèvre souple 23 pour assurer l'étanchéité de la partie supérieure de la plinthe 2.The foam strip 51 advantageously has a thickness greater than or equal to five millimeters to guarantee the attachment of the plinth 2 despite the presence of irregularity on the wall 3, said foam strip 51 also replacing the
Par ailleurs, on comprend bien que cette bande de mousse 51 permet d'absorber mécaniquement les chocs de façon efficace en assurant une liaison élastique entre la plinthe 2 et le mur 3. En effet, sous l'action d'un choc, ladite bande de mousse 51 va se comprimer et absorber l'énergie de l'impact et donc éviter les détériorations sur la face avant 22 des plinthes 2.Moreover, it is well understood that this foam strip 51 makes it possible to mechanically absorb the shocks in an effective manner by providing an elastic connection between the skirting board 2 and the wall 3. In fact, under the action of a shock, said strip foam 51 will compress and absorb the energy of the impact and thus prevent damage to the
Enfin, compte tenu de l'élasticité de cette bande de mousse 51, on comprend également bien qu'une fois collée entre la plinthe 2 et le mur 3, elle va créer un effort tendant à rapprocher la plinthe 2 vers le mur 3 et donc à appliquer la lèvre souple 23 sur le mur 3 renforçant ainsi l'étanchéité de la partie supérieure de la plinthe 2.Finally, given the elasticity of this foam strip 51, it is also understood that once glued between the plinth 2 and the wall 3, it will create a force tending to bring the plinth 2 towards the wall 3 and therefore at apply the
De même, lesdits moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire 6 comportent :
- une première bande de mousse 61 munie sur l'une 62 de ses faces longitudinales verticales d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie inférieure de la partie verticale 251 de la
face arrière 25 du profilé 21 dans le prolongement de la bande de mousse 51 précédemment décrite, - une deuxième bande de mousse 63 munie sur l'une 64 de ses faces longitudinales horizontales d'un adhésif et collée sur la partie horizontale 252 de la
face arrière 25 du profilé 21.
- a first strip of
foam 61 provided on one of its vertical longitudinal faces with an adhesive and bonded to the lower part of thevertical part 251 of the rear face of the profile in the extension of the foam strip 51 previously described, - a second strip of
foam 63 provided on one of its horizontal longitudinal faces with an adhesive and adhered to thehorizontal part 252 of the rear face of the profile.
Les première et deuxième bande de mousse 61,63 ont avantageusement une épaisseur supérieure ou égale à trois millimètres pour suppléer la lèvre souple 24 pour assurer l'étanchéité de la partie inférieure de la plinthe 2.The first and second foam strips 61, 63 advantageously have a thickness greater than or equal to three millimeters to compensate the
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, la bande de mousse 51 et les première et deuxième bande de mousse 61,63 recouvrent entièrement la face arrière 25 de manière à limiter les espaces libres entre la plinthe 2 et le mur 3/sol 4 et limiter le dépôt et le développement des micro-organismes.According to a preferred embodiment, the foam strip 51 and the first and second foam strips 61, 63 completely cover the
Avec une telle configuration, la plinthe 2 et les moyens de fixation 5 et d'étanchéité complémentaire 6 présentent notamment les avantages suivants :
- une esthétique épurée due à l'absence de rainure sur la face avant de la plinthe 2,
- une facilité de montage car sans vis ni colle ou mortier,
- une résistance aux chocs et au poinçonnage due à une épaisseur adaptée du profilé 21 et à la présence de la bande de mousse 51 entre le mur 3 et ledit profilé 21 qui permet une absorption des chocs.
- a refined aesthetic due to the absence of a groove on the front face of the plinth 2,
- ease of assembly because without screws or glue or mortar,
- impact resistance and punching due to a suitable thickness of the section 21 and the presence of the foam strip 51 between the wall 3 and said section 21 which provides shock absorption.
En outre, en référence aux
Ledit raccord 7 comporte un support 8 agencé pour être fixé à la base d'un mur 3 et apte à recevoir l'une des extrémités longitudinales d'une plinthe 2 ou les extrémités longitudinales des deux plinthes 2 longitudinalement adjacentes, et un élément de recouvrement 9 clipsé sur ledit support 8 et muni d'une partie centrale 91 et d'une lèvre souple 92 périphérique disposée le long de toute la périphérie de ladite partie centrale 91 de sorte à recouvrir une partie de la (ou des) plinthe(s) 2, le mur 3 et le sol 4 en épousant la forme externe de ces derniers de manière sensiblement étanche afin d'assurer la continuité esthétique des plinthes 2 et l'étanchéité du dispositif de protection 1 par rapport aux mur 3 et sol 4.Said
Ledit élément de recouvrement 9 est monobloc, et réalisé de préférence par injection en polypropylène. Ladite partie centrale 91 présente au moins une face avant 93 lisse. La lèvre souple 92 est issue de la face avant 93 et s'étend de façon inclinée en direction de la face arrière 94 de ladite partie centrale 91.Said cover member 9 is monobloc, and preferably made by polypropylene injection. Said
Pour des raisons évidentes d'étanchéité et de facilité d'entretien, la face avant 93 de la partie centrale 91 ne comporte pas d'angle vif et la face avant 921 de la lèvre souple 92 s'étend dans la continuité de ladite face avant 93.For obvious reasons of tightness and ease of maintenance, the
Ledit support 8 comporte un corps 81 muni d'au moins une pluralité de premiers orifices 82 aptes à coopérer avec des organes de fixation appropriés, non représentés, tels que, par exemple, une vis pour permettre la fixation dudit support 8 à la base du mur 3, et une pluralité de deuxièmes orifices 83 présentant chacun au moins une zone déformable 84 élastiquement pour permettre le clipsage de l'élément de recouvrement 9 associé tout en rendant son démontage quasiment impossible sans destruction dudit élément de recouvrement 9. Lesdits premiers orifices 82 sont disposés de sorte que, quelle que soit la forme du corps 81, chaque premier orifice 82 puisse recevoir l'organe de fixation associé.Said support 8 comprises a
On comprend bien que ledit élément de recouvrement 9 doit être plus large que le support 8 pour recouvrir la (ou les) plinthe(s) 2 afin, d'une part, de maintenir l'extrémité longitudinale de la (ou des) plinthe(s) 2 et, d'autre part, de pouvoir mettre en place, le cas échéant, le long du bord périphérique de la face arrière 94 de ladite partie centrale 91 des moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire, non représentés, semblables aux moyens d'étanchéité complémentaire 6 précédemment décrits.It is well understood that said covering element 9 must be wider than the support 8 to cover the skirting board (s) 2 so as, on the one hand, to maintain the longitudinal end of the plinth (s) ( s) 2 and, secondly, to be able to set up, if necessary, along the peripheral edge of the rear face 94 of said
Pour permettre son clipsage sur le support 8 associé, l'élément de recouvrement 9 comprend une pluralité d'organes d'accrochage 95 s'étendant en saillie de la face arrière 94 de la partie centrale 91, chaque organe d'accrochage 95 étant apte à coopérer avec l'un des deuxièmes orifices 83 du support 8.To allow its clipping on the associated support 8, the covering element 9 comprises a plurality of
Dans un mode de réalisation préféré, chacun desdits deuxièmes orifices 83 a une section transversale en forme générale de carré et comporte une zone déformable 84 en forme de lumière s'étendant le long d'un des bords dudit deuxième orifice 83 carré.In a preferred embodiment, each of said
L'organe d'accrochage 95 associé a alors une section en forme générale de rectangle et comporte des moyens de retenue 96 sous la forme d'une pluralité de lamelles flexibles élastiquement issues de l'un des grands cotés dudit organe d'accrochage 95 rectangle et incliné en direction de la face arrière 94 de ladite partie centrale 91, la largeur hors-tout de l'ensemble organe d'accrochage 95 - moyens de retenue 96 étant supérieure à celle du deuxième orifice 83 associé.The associated
Les moyens de retenue 96 sont disposés de manière à être en contact, lorsque l'élément de recouvrement 9 est clipsé sur le support 8, avec le bord du deuxième orifice 83 opposé à celui comportant la zone déformable 84 afin de pouvoir coopérer avec une partie rigide dudit deuxième orifice 83, ladite zone déformable exerçant alors un effort tendant à appliquer lesdits moyens de retenue 96 sur le bord rigide associé du deuxième orifice 83 afin de rendre quasiment impossible le démontage de l'élément de recouvrement 9.The retaining means 96 are arranged to be in contact, when the covering element 9 is clipped on the support 8, with the edge of the
Le support 8 est de préférence réalisé en matière plastique. L'Homme du Métier n'aura aucune difficulté pour choisir la matière plastique adaptée pour obtenir un support 8 rigide présentant au moins une zone déformable 84 élastiquement.The support 8 is preferably made of plastic. Those skilled in the art will have no difficulty in choosing the appropriate plastic material to obtain a rigid support 8 having at least one
Dans une première variante de réalisation représentée à la
Ledit raccord 10 est semblable au raccord 7 précédemment décrit et comporte un support, non représenté, agencé pour être fixé à la base d'un mur et apte à recevoir les extrémités longitudinales des deux plinthes adjacentes, et un élément de recouvrement 100 clipsé sur ledit support et muni d'un profilé 101 et d'une lèvre souple 102 disposée le long de toute la périphérie dudit profilé 101 de sorte à recouvrir une partie des plinthes, le mur et le sol en épousant la forme externe de ces derniers de manière sensiblement étanche. Le profilé 101 est alors en forme globale de quart de cylindre de révolution et le support en forme de cornière.Said
Dans une deuxième variante de réalisation représentée à la
Ledit raccord 11 est semblable au raccord 7 précédemment décrit et comporte un support, non représenté, agencé pour être fixé à la base d'un mur et apte à recevoir les extrémités longitudinales des deux plinthes adjacentes, et un élément de recouvrement 110 clipsé sur ledit support et muni d'un profilé 111 et d'une lèvre souple 112 disposée le long de toute la périphérie dudit profilé 111 de sorte à recouvrir une partie des plinthes, le mur et le sol en épousant la forme externe de ces derniers de manière sensiblement étanche. Le profilé 111 est alors en forme globale de quart de cylindre de révolution et le support en forme de cornière.Said connector 11 is similar to the
Enfin, dans une dernière variante de réalisation représentée partiellement à la
Toutefois, ledit raccord 12 diffère dudit raccord 11 en ce que la lèvre souple 122 comporte une encoche 123 dans sa partie médiane supérieure pour limiter la flexion de ladite lèvre souple 122 dans le coin supérieur et l'effet de soufflet associé dus à la différence de flexion de ladite lèvre souple 122 dans ledit coin supérieur.However, said connector 12 differs from said connector 11 in that the
On comprend bien que le dispositif de protection 1 selon l'invention est particulièrement adapté pour équiper la base des murs de locaux industriels de l'industrie agroalimentaire. Toutefois, ce dispositif de protection 1 pourra également équiper tout autre type de local nécessitant un niveau d'hygiène élevé.It is well understood that the protective device 1 according to the invention is particularly suitable for equipping the base walls of industrial premises of the food industry. However, this protection device 1 may also equip any other type of premises requiring a high level of hygiene.
Enfin, il va de soi que l'exemple de dispositif de protection 1 conforme à l'invention qui vient d'être décrit n'est qu'une illustration particulière, en aucun cas limitative de l'invention.Finally, it goes without saying that the example of protection device 1 according to the invention which has just been described is only a particular illustration, in no way limiting the invention.
Claims (13)
- Device (1) for protecting the base of a wall (3) at the junction between the latter and a floor (4), comprising at least one baseboard (2) comprising a hard, one-piece profile (21) having at least one smooth front face (22), and two flexible lips (23, 24) coming from said front face (22) and extending in an inclined manner in the direction of the rear face (25) of said profile (21) along the upper and lower longitudinal edge, respectively, of said profile (21), and complementary sealing means (6) fastened onto said rear face (25) and comprising strips of foam,
said protective device (1) being characterised in that it comprises:- elastically deformable fastening means (5) fastened onto said rear face (25) and arranged to provide the fastening of the baseboard (2) along the base of the wall (3), and allowing, on the one hand, to mechanically absorb the shocks and thus limit the deteriorations on said front face (22) and, on the other hand, to absorb the irregularities of said wall (3),said fastening means (5) comprising strips of foam. - Protective device (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that the front face (22) of the profile (21) does not comprise a sharp angle and in that the flexible lips (23, 24) are such that their respective front face (231, 241) extends as a continuation of said front face (22).
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterised in that said fastening (5) and complementary sealing means (6) are strips of foam having closed cells.
- Protective device (1) according to claim 3, characterised in that the fastening means (5) comprise a strip of foam (51) provided with an adhesive on each of its two vertical longitudinal faces (52, 53) and glued onto the upper portion of the vertical portion (251) of the rear face (25) of the profile (21) thanks to the adhesive of the vertical longitudinal face (52) of the strip of foam (51), the adhesive placed on of the vertical longitudinal face (53) of the strip of foam (51) allowing the fastening of the baseboard (2) onto the base of the wall (3).
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 3 or 4, characterised in that said complementary sealing means (6) comprise:- a first strip of foam (61) provided with an adhesive on one (62) of its vertical longitudinal faces and glued onto the lower portion of said vertical portion (251) of the rear face (25),- a second strip of foam (63) provided with an adhesive on one (64) of its horizontal longitudinal faces and glued onto the horizontal portion (252) of the rear face (26) of the profile (21).
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 4 and 5, characterised in that the strip of foam (51) and the first and second strip of foam (61, 63) completely cover the rear face (25) of the baseboard (2) .
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising at least one connector (7) disposed at at least one of the longitudinal ends of a baseboard (2) or at the junction between two longitudinally adjacent baseboards (2), characterised in that said connector (7) comprises a support (8) arranged to be fastened at the base of a wall (3) and capable of receiving one of the longitudinal ends of a baseboard (2) or the longitudinal ends of the two longitudinally adjacent baseboards (2), and a one-piece covering element (9), clipped onto said support (8) and provided with a central portion (91) and with a peripheral flexible lip (92) disposed along the entire periphery of said central portion (91), said covering element (9) being wider than the support (8).
- Protective device (1) according to claim 7, characterised in that said central portion (91) has at least one smooth front face (93), and in that the flexible lip (92) comes from said front face (93) and extends in an inclined manner in the direction of the rear face (94) of said central portion (91).
- Protective device (1) according to claim 8, characterised in that said flexible lip (92) is such that its front face (921) extends as a continuation of the front face (22) of the central portion (91).
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterised in that said support (8) comprises a body (81) provided with at least a plurality of first orifices (82) capable of cooperating with suitable fastening members in order to allow the fastening of said support (8) at the base of the wall (3), and a plurality of second orifices (83) each having at least one elastically deformable zone (84).
- Protective device (1) according to any one of claims 7 to 10, characterised in that the covering element (9) comprises a plurality of attachment members (95) protruding from the rear face (94) of said central portion (91), each attachment member (95) being capable of cooperating with one of the second orifices (83) of the support (8).
- Protective device (1) according to claims 10 and 11, characterised in that each attachment member (95) comprises retaining means (96) disposed in such a way as to be in contact, when the covering element (9) is clipped onto the support (8), with the edge of the second orifice (83) opposite to the one comprising the deformable zone (84).
- Protective device (1) according to claim 12, characterised in that the retaining means (96) comprise a plurality of elastically flexible fins coming from one of the sides of said attachment member (95) and inclined in the direction of rear face (94) of said central portion (91).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1551434A FR3032988B1 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2015-02-19 | PROTECTION DEVICE FOR THE BASE OF A WALL OR PARTITION |
PCT/FR2016/050382 WO2016132080A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Device for protecting the base of a wall or a partition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3259417A1 EP3259417A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
EP3259417B1 true EP3259417B1 (en) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
ID=53177626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16714964.0A Active EP3259417B1 (en) | 2015-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Device for protecting the base of a wall or a partition |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3259417B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3032988B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016132080A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6539767B2 (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-07-03 | 株式会社エルテクト | Corner member |
WO2019183707A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | Terry Williams | Prefinished and prefabricated corner for single step attachment in millwork applications |
DE202019105083U1 (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2019-10-29 | APU Schönberg GmbH | Skirting board, ceiling strip and window or door frame insulating strip |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2217424A1 (en) * | 1972-04-12 | 1973-10-25 | Theodor Pfost | Pvc skirting board - with integral foam material insert |
US5553431A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1996-09-10 | Pelosi, Jr.; Frank | Cove base with antimicrobial agent and method for installing the same |
DE20312315U1 (en) * | 2003-08-09 | 2003-11-13 | W. Döllken & Co. GmbH, 45964 Gladbeck | Cover strip for joint bridging between wall and working surfaces and suchlike has support profile constructed as quarter bar with sealing lips on both sides, and cover profile fitting onto support profile |
DE102005011439A1 (en) * | 2005-03-12 | 2006-09-14 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Decorative profile body with sealing function |
US8572915B2 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2013-11-05 | Gregory L. Meahl | Cove base corner cover |
-
2015
- 2015-02-19 FR FR1551434A patent/FR3032988B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 EP EP16714964.0A patent/EP3259417B1/en active Active
- 2016-02-19 WO PCT/FR2016/050382 patent/WO2016132080A1/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3259417A1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
WO2016132080A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
FR3032988B1 (en) | 2021-06-18 |
FR3032988A1 (en) | 2016-08-26 |
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