EP3257777A1 - Verschlussstopfen, der mit einem kopf aus verbundstoff ausgestattet ist, insbesondere für schaumweine - Google Patents
Verschlussstopfen, der mit einem kopf aus verbundstoff ausgestattet ist, insbesondere für schaumweine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3257777A1 EP3257777A1 EP17176409.5A EP17176409A EP3257777A1 EP 3257777 A1 EP3257777 A1 EP 3257777A1 EP 17176409 A EP17176409 A EP 17176409A EP 3257777 A1 EP3257777 A1 EP 3257777A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- head
- neck
- bottle
- cap
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000015040 sparkling wine Nutrition 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008289 Quercus suber Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016977 Quercus suber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019993 champagne Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D39/00—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
- B65D39/0052—Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in more than one piece
- B65D39/0064—Injection-molded plastic closures for "Champagne"-or "Sekt"-type bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/16—Devices preventing loss of removable closure members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of corking bottles containing liquids, especially effervescent liquids and sparkling wines.
- a particularly interesting application of the invention relates to corking bottles of Champagne wines.
- Such plugs for effervescent wines have a recessed part in the compressed state in the bottle neck said closure part and a portion that protrudes from the neck of said bottle head part.
- the head portion of the plug substantially returns to its original shape while the closing portion remains compressed radially to the inside diameter of the bottle neck.
- the plugs adopt a mushroom shape characteristic of a relatively long bottle hold.
- Such corks for champagne-type sparkling wines comprise a body made of agglomerated cork and one or more washers attached to the lower end of this body and made of homogeneous natural cork.
- a retaining wire cap is conventionally used to prevent the plug being expelled under the pressure of the wine contained inside the bottle.
- the muzzle is generally made from metal son intended to bear against the head of the cap and comprises vertical branches connected to a belt which is twisted until it comes to tighten under a counter ring of the bottle neck.
- a wire plate is also interposed between the cap head and the wire cap.
- the head portion of the cap is compressed axially by the muselet laying machine, called muzzle, to tighten this belt a few millimeters below the counter-ring of the collar. bottle.
- the head portion of the cap When the operation of laying and tightening the cap is complete, the head portion of the cap is no longer compressed and then tends to elastically resume its initial volume. This causes an upward movement of the muzzle until the belt comes into abutment against the counter ring of the bottle neck.
- cork in the corking of sparkling wines is particularly related to the excellent qualities of this material, namely the almost rot-proof, the compressibility, the springback, the ease of machining from the raw bark of the cork oak .
- the present invention aims to remedy these disadvantages.
- the present invention aims at a stopper for effervescent liquids, especially for Champagne-type wines, which can be used with conventional muzzlemen which are designed for traditional cork stoppers.
- the present invention also aims to provide a stopper for effervescent liquids to maintain over time good sealing properties between the cap head and the bottleneck of the bottle neck.
- the present invention also aims to provide a cap that can be used for non-effervescent liquids.
- the stopper for capping a bottle neck of liquid in particular effervescent liquid, comprises a head intended to protrude from the neck of the bottle and a foot intended to be driven into said neck.
- the head comprises an intermediate body, and upper and lower parts arranged axially at least partly on either side of the intermediate body.
- each of the upper and lower parts is made at least partly of elastically deformable material.
- each of the upper and lower parts has a compressibility greater than the compressibility of the intermediate body.
- a connecting part extending inside at least one through recess of the intermediate body and connecting the upper and lower parts.
- the upper, lower and connecting parts of the head are made in one piece.
- lower part of the cap head is meant that part of the head intended to come into contact with the rim of the neck of the bottle.
- drinking is meant the annular end surface of the bottle neck.
- upper part of the cap head the part of the head intended to come into contact against a wire cap or a plate of wire.
- upper, lower and connecting parts made in one piece is meant that these three parts are made in one piece and can be obtained from a single material, for example by molding, or from several materials for example by overmoulding materials on top of one another.
- the muzzling operation can be performed with muzzles used for corks.
- the elastically deformable nature of the upper and lower parts of the head provides good sealing properties on the bottle neck of the neck under the effect of the compression exerted by the muzzle. Indeed, in response to this compression, the upper and lower parts of the head elastically tend to resume their initial volume, which promotes the maintenance of axial contact between the rim and the head.
- the use of the intermediate body which has a compressibility lower than that of each of the upper and lower parts, promotes the maintenance over time of good sealing properties between the head and the mouth of the bottle neck.
- the intermediate body facilitates the gripping of the cap head for the consumer.
- the intermediate body is sandwiched between these lower and upper parts without risk of separation.
- each of said upper and lower parts of the head is made at least partly of elastically deformable synthetic material, in particular elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer or silicone.
- the intermediate body of the head is made of rigid material, for example rigid synthetic material or even wood or glass, porcelain, etc.
- the foot can extend from the lower part of the head. At least the foot and the lower part of the head can advantageously be made in one piece.
- the lower part of the head may comprise an annular lip intended to come into contact with the rim of the neck of the bottle in order to further improve the seal.
- the head may further comprise at least one retaining link extending from one of the upper and lower portions of said head, made integral with said portion and intended to be fixed directly or indirectly on the bottleneck to ensure retention of the cap during its expulsion out of the bottle neck.
- the retaining link can extend from the connecting portion of the head.
- the upper part may comprise a cavity in which is mounted a reported insert.
- the insert can be fixed by any suitable means within the cavity.
- the insert can be fixed for example by gluing or by jamming.
- the insert may for example have a decorative and / or informative function.
- the insert can still have a safe function by enclosing a chip that emits a characteristic signal for identifying the bottle, or a chip that, until it has been deactivated, triggers an alarm when the detectors pass. placed at the outlet of crates of stores.
- the invention also relates to a bottle containing a liquid, especially an effervescent liquid, provided with a neck defining a rim and comprising a stopper comprising a head projecting from the neck of the bottle and a foot driven into said neck, the head comprising an intermediate body and upper and lower parts arranged axially at least partly on either side of said body.
- Each of the upper and lower parts are made at least partly of elastically deformable material and have a compressibility greater than the compressibility of the intermediate body, the lower part of the cap head being mounted axially in abutment against said rim.
- the bottle further comprises a wire cap mounted on the cap head and clamped onto the bottle neck, the upper and lower portions of the cap head being axially compressed.
- the cap 10 comprises an upper head 14 protruding and protruding out of the neck 12 of the bottle and a foot 16 lower shutter extending the head and pressed into the neck.
- An annular shoulder 18 is formed between the head 14 and the foot 16.
- the plug 10 has this shoulder 18 before plugging.
- the shoulder 18 is oriented axially downwards.
- the shoulder 18 delimits a bearing surface coming into contact with the rim 20 of the bottle neck during the depression of the plug in this neck.
- the shoulder 18 extends radially.
- the shoulder 18 comprises an annular lip 22 intended to come crashing and rubbing against the rim 20 of the neck of the bottle to improve the seal provided by the stopper 10.
- the head 14 of the cap comprises an intermediate body 24 and upper and lower portions 26 arranged axially on either side of the body 24.
- the upper 26 and lower 28 parts are made in material elastically deformable. Each of these parts 26, 28 also have a compressibility greater than the compressibility of the intermediate body.
- the body 24 of the stopper remains axially at a distance from the rim 20 of the neck of the bottle.
- the body 24 of the head is delimited axially by two upper end faces 24a and 24b lower end.
- the outer surface of the body 24 has a spherical shape. Alternatively, it is possible to provide other shapes, for example cylindrical or concave. Alternatively, it is also conceivable to provide on the outer surface of the body 24 a cavity in which is mounted an insert insert.
- the outer diameter of the body 24 is here greater than the outer diameter of each of the upper portion 26 and lower 28. Alternatively, the outer diameters of the body 24 and parts 26, 28 may be equal.
- the body 24 is made of rigid material, for example rigid synthetic material or wood or glass.
- the upper 26 and lower 28 portions of the head bear against the intermediate body 24.
- the upper portion 26 bears against the upper end face 24a of the body while the lower portion 28 bears against the lower end face 24b of said body.
- the upper portion 26 extends axially projecting upwards relative to the intermediate body 24.
- the upper portion 26 has a spherical cap shape.
- the lower portion 28 of the head extends axially projecting downwardly relative to the intermediate body 24.
- the lower portion 28 has a cylindrical shape.
- the lower portion 28 comprises the shoulder 18 and the lip 22.
- the lower portion 28 and the lip 22 are integral, ie monoblocks.
- the shoulder 18 is axially spaced from the intermediate body.
- the foot 16 extends from the shoulder 18 of the lower part 28.
- the head 14 further comprises an axial connecting portion 30 connecting the upper 26 and lower 28 portions.
- the connecting portion 30 extends through a recess 32 passing axially from the intermediate body 24.
- the recess 32 extends from the upper end face 24a and opens on the lower end face 24b.
- the recess 32 is centered on the axis X-X '.
- the connecting portion 30 extends between the upper 26 and lower 28 portions and connects to said portions.
- the connecting portion 30 is connected directly to the upper 26 and lower 28 portions.
- the connecting portion 30 is in the form of a single pad centered on the X-X 'axis.
- the connecting portion 30 may comprise a plurality of pads each extending through a through recess of the body 24.
- the upper parts 26, lower 28 and the connecting portion 30 of the head and the foot 16 are made in one piece.
- the parts 26 to 30 of the head and the foot 16 are made of elastically deformable material, for example elastic synthetic material, especially elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) or silicone.
- the elastic synthetic material may or may not be loaded with non-fossil materials, and / or minerals and / or bio-based materials.
- the parts 26 to 30 of the head and the foot 16 are advantageously overmolded on the intermediate body.
- the closure foot 16 has a generally frustoconical shape which is substantially in register with the bore of the bottle neck 12.
- a foot 16 having another profile for example a cylindrical profile.
- the foot 16 is configured to be mainly in support against the neck 12 once pressed into said neck.
- the foot 16 is mounted in force inside the neck 12.
- the upper 26 and lower 28 and the intermediate body 24 of the head protrude out of the bottle neck 12.
- the foot 16 is full.
- a muselet 34 is provided to ensure the retention of the cap 10 on the neck 12 of the bottle.
- the muselet 34 comes here to bear on the upper part 26 of the cap by means of a plate 35 of muselet.
- the plate 35 may be made of metal material or plastic by molding or thermoforming.
- the plate 35 is interposed axially between the wire 34 and the upper part 26 of the plug head.
- the wire 34 is made from metal son.
- the muselet 34 comprises branches 36 substantially vertical, here four in number, and a belt 38 surrounding the bottle neck 12 and on which are hung the lower ends of the branches.
- the belt 38 of the wire cap bears against the lower surface of a counter-ring 40 of the neck of the bottle.
- the belt 38 is twisted until it comes to tighten on the neck 12. Once twisted, the belt 38 shows locally a loop 42 called uncorking. Generally, the loop 42 is folded so as to extend upwardly along the bottle neck 12 as shown in FIG. figure 4 .
- the bottle neck 12 during the operation of muzzling the plug on said neck.
- the upper 26 and lower 28 portions of the head of the cap are compressed axially by the muzzler (not shown) in order to be able to tighten the belt 38 of the muzzle on the neck 12 of bottle distance e of the counter ring 40 of the cervix as shown on the figure 5 .
- the body 24 of the cap remains axially at a distance from the rim 20 of the neck of the bottle.
- the cap 10 can thus be used with conventional muzzlers designed for traditional corks.
- the cap 34 permanently exerts a force on the head 14 of the cap which maintains the upper portions 26 and lower 28 compressed axially.
- the upper portion 26 is axially compressed between the wire cap 34 and the intermediate body 24 of the plug head.
- the lower portion 28 is compressed axially between said body and the rim 20 of the bottle neck.
- the provision of the intermediate body 24 between the upper 26 and lower 28 parts promotes the maintenance over time of good sealing properties between the head 14 of the cap and the bottle neck 20 to the extent that the compressibility of this body is less than that of the parts 26, 28.
- the phenomena of sagging of the head 14 over time are limited compared to a cap made entirely of elastic material.
- the head of the plug 10 further comprises a retaining link 50 extending from the upper part 26 of the cap head and integral with said part.
- the retaining link 50 is mounted between the belt 38 of the muzzle and the neck 12 of the bottle.
- the link 50 may be mounted outside the belt 38.
- Link 50 is here in the form of a band. This retaining link 50 is intended to be fixed on the neck 12 of the bottle. In this purpose, an attached ring 52 is mounted on the bottle neck 12 under the counter-ring 40 and under the belt 38 of the muzzle. This ring 52 may for example be made of metallic material or synthetic material. The link 50 extends along the bottle neck 12 passing between said neck and the ring 52.
- this link comprises a hooking means, which is produced here in the form of a protrusion 54 coming from a material and arranged axially below the ring 52.
- the protrusion 54 is located at the free end of the link 50.
- the protrusion 54 is located axially at a distance from the ring 52.
- the pressure of the liquid contained may cause the expulsion of the plug 10. This expulsion may also be caused by a slight rotation of the plug 10 if it does not free himself.
- the link 50 When the plug 10 comes out of the neck 12 of the bottle, the link 50 initially slides along the neck 12 of the bottle until the protrusion 54 bears against the ring 52. During this phase, the friction of the link 50 on the neck 12 of the bottle and on the ring 52 tends to dampen the expulsion force of the plug. Then, there is an elastic extension of the link 50 which remains secured to the neck by the attachment of the protrusion 54 on the ring 52. This avoids a violent separation of the cap 10 and neck 12 of bottle that can cause damage physical or material
- the tie 50 for retaining the head extends from the upper portion 26.
- a retaining link equipped opposite the upper portion 26 or lower 28, a ring being mounted around the neck 12 of the bottle under the counter-ring 40.
- the link 50 is fixed directly on the bottle neck 12 and not via the attached ring 52.
- the bottle comprises a plate 35 placed between the upper portion 26 of the cap head and the cap 34.
- a plate it is possible not to provide such a plate and mount the cap 34 bearing directly against the upper part 26 of the cap head.
- the closure assembly which comprises the cap 10 and the muselet 34, is devoid of a muselet plate. Regardless of the presence or not of a muselet plate, it is possible to provide grooves on the intermediate body 24 of the head of the cap to ensure the attachment of the branches of the cap on it by jamming.
- the foot 16 of the plug extends from the lower part 28 of the head.
- the foot extends from the upper part 26 of the head and passes through the intermediate body and the lower part.
- the lower part is in the form of a washer attached to the intermediate body by any appropriate means, for example by gluing.
- the foot of the plug is made of material with one of the lower or upper part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1655660A FR3052755B1 (fr) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | Bouchon equipe d'une tete composite, notamment pour vins effervescents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3257777A1 true EP3257777A1 (de) | 2017-12-20 |
EP3257777B1 EP3257777B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 |
Family
ID=56855647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17176409.5A Active EP3257777B1 (de) | 2016-06-17 | 2017-06-16 | Verschlussstopfen, der mit einem kopf aus verbundstoff ausgestattet ist, insbesondere für schaumweine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3257777B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2720633T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3052755B1 (de) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1093500A (fr) * | 1953-11-04 | 1955-05-05 | Perfectionnements aux bouchons en matière plastique | |
FR1490641A (fr) * | 1966-06-16 | 1967-08-04 | Perfectionnements aux bouchons pour bouteilles, flacons ou analogues | |
FR2074739A1 (de) * | 1970-01-23 | 1971-10-08 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
FR2771714A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-04 | Plasticork | Bouchon pour recipient comprenant un corps et une tete peripherique |
DE20002729U1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2000-04-20 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | Flaschenverschluss für eine unter Gasüberdruck stehende Flasche |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 FR FR1655660A patent/FR3052755B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 EP EP17176409.5A patent/EP3257777B1/de active Active
- 2017-06-16 ES ES17176409T patent/ES2720633T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1093500A (fr) * | 1953-11-04 | 1955-05-05 | Perfectionnements aux bouchons en matière plastique | |
FR1490641A (fr) * | 1966-06-16 | 1967-08-04 | Perfectionnements aux bouchons pour bouteilles, flacons ou analogues | |
FR2074739A1 (de) * | 1970-01-23 | 1971-10-08 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
FR2771714A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-04 | Plasticork | Bouchon pour recipient comprenant un corps et une tete peripherique |
DE20002729U1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2000-04-20 | Rpc Bramlage Gmbh | Flaschenverschluss für eine unter Gasüberdruck stehende Flasche |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2720633T3 (es) | 2019-07-23 |
EP3257777B1 (de) | 2019-01-23 |
FR3052755A1 (fr) | 2017-12-22 |
FR3052755B1 (fr) | 2020-12-25 |
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