EP3251990A1 - Dispositif d'alimentation en produits pour un dispositif de transformation, et procédé pour produire un flux de produits sans vides - Google Patents

Dispositif d'alimentation en produits pour un dispositif de transformation, et procédé pour produire un flux de produits sans vides Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3251990A1
EP3251990A1 EP17171604.6A EP17171604A EP3251990A1 EP 3251990 A1 EP3251990 A1 EP 3251990A1 EP 17171604 A EP17171604 A EP 17171604A EP 3251990 A1 EP3251990 A1 EP 3251990A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
products
transfer
transport units
transfer station
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17171604.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Matthias Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferag AG
Original Assignee
Ferag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferag AG filed Critical Ferag AG
Publication of EP3251990A1 publication Critical patent/EP3251990A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/08Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers
    • B65H5/085Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/58Article switches or diverters
    • B65H29/62Article switches or diverters diverting faulty articles from the main streams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/003Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/003Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by grippers
    • B65H29/005Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by grippers by chains or bands having mechanical grippers engaging the side edges of articles, e.g. newspaper conveyors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/006Feeding stacks of articles to machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/08Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers
    • B65H5/12Revolving grippers, e.g. mounted on arms, frames or cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/447Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
    • B65H2301/4471Grippers, e.g. moved in paths enclosing an area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/447Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
    • B65H2301/4473Belts, endless moving elements on which the material is in surface contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/447Moving, forwarding, guiding material transferring material between transport devices
    • B65H2301/4474Pair of cooperating moving elements as rollers, belts forming nip into which material is transported
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/50Gripping means
    • B65H2405/55Rail guided gripping means running in closed loop, e.g. without permanent interconnecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50Occurence
    • B65H2511/52Defective operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1932Signatures, folded printed matter, newspapers or parts thereof and books

Definitions

  • the invention is in the field of conveyor technology and relates to a feeding device for feeding individual products to a further processing device.
  • the invention also relates to a method for creating a complete product flow from individual products by means of the above-mentioned feeding device.
  • This information is used by companies not only in the field of personalized online advertising but increasingly also in the area of personalized print advertising.
  • a collecting device it is known to assemble personalized collections of printed products, in particular of advertising material, by means of a collecting device.
  • the compiled collections are, for example, plugged into printed products, such as newspapers or magazines, or processed into a delivery unit.
  • Advertising supplements are usually non-time critical printed products, which can be pre-produced accordingly.
  • the non-time critical printed products are retrieved with the preparation of the time-critical main product, such as newspaper or magazine again from the cache and enclosed with the main product or merged together with the main product to a delivery unit.
  • CH 382 768 a device for storing the printed products of a rotary printing press.
  • the device comprises a designed as a gravity conveyor concentricity with a variety of rolling along a guide rail on rollers individual wagon, each with a gripper for detecting and holding a printed product.
  • the individual cars are released controlled by a bolt to take over a printed product.
  • the device further includes a photoelectric sensor device. The release of a single car takes place upon detection of an interruption of a measurement light beam generated by the photoelectric sensor device through the printed product conveyed into the transfer area.
  • An object of the present invention is therefore to propose a feeding device of the type mentioned, by means of which a complete product flow of individual products for delivery to a further processing device can be formed.
  • the delivery device is intended to ensure that a product can always be delivered to the further processing device on demand, so that no clock gaps are formed in the further processing device.
  • the product stream should consist of error-free products as possible, so that as far as possible only error-free products are further processed in the further processing device.
  • the feeder includes a ready-to-run with a transfer station and a plurality of independently movable circumferentially movable transport units for receiving a respective product at the transfer station.
  • the feed device includes a supply conveyor for feeding the products to the transfer station, and a control device for controlling the Supplying the products and the transport units to a takeover section of the transfer station and controlling the takeover of the supplied products by the transport units.
  • the invention is characterized in that the ready-to-run circuit for creating a complete product flow contains a release device for the clock-controlled release of individual transport units into the transfer section, wherein the control device is designed only when a clock-correct product is fed into the transfer section to release a transport unit.
  • control device is designed to release no transport unit into the takeover section in the acceptance cycle of the defective product. Accordingly, no transport unit is promoted in takeover of the defective product in the transfer section.
  • a defective product is to be understood in particular as a product missing or not properly conveyed in the product flow of the delivery conveyor or a faulty product.
  • an improperly-promoted product may be a surplus product or a misplaced product in the product flow. Excess products in a product stream are present, if z. B. within a work cycle several products are separated simultaneously from a stack.
  • a defective product may be a damaged product, a wrong product or an incomplete product.
  • the products are especially flat, flexible products.
  • the products are particularly bendable.
  • the products are in particular printed products.
  • the printed products may be newspapers, magazines, periodicals, brochures, advertising inserts, single sheets, sheets, flyers and advertising leaflets in the broadest sense.
  • the standby roundabout serves to create a seamless stream of products for delivery to a further processing device following the standby roundabout from products supplied individually by the supply conveyor.
  • the further processing device can, for. B. a collection device with a collection route for putting together collections, especially of personalized collections include.
  • the transport units are circumferentially movable at the ready circulation along a closed orbit.
  • the ready-to-run circuit contains in particular a guide rail running along the orbit for guiding the transport units.
  • the ready-to-run can be designed as a gravity conveyor.
  • Gravity conveyors are characterized by at least one climb along which the transport units are conveyed via a drive from a lower position to a higher position along the orbit. Further, the gravity conveyor includes at least a distance with a slope along which the transport units move by means of gravity support.
  • the transport units are designed in particular as single wagons.
  • the transport units comprise at least one roller over which the individual carriages can roll along the above-mentioned guide rail.
  • the transport units each contain a gripping member for holding the products.
  • the gripping member can, for. B. be a clamp or a gripper.
  • the transport units may further contain entrainment elements, such as driving cams, via which the transport units can be actively conveyed by means of a drive.
  • entrainment elements such as driving cams
  • the transport units can be actively conveyed via the entrainment elements, for example, in the subsequently described forced conveying device.
  • the drivers of a drive can actively convey the transport units along the climb over their entrainment elements.
  • the drivers form a drive contact with the driving elements.
  • the delivery conveyor is used to feed the products into the transfer section of the transfer station on the emergency round trip, where they are taken over by the transport units.
  • the delivery conveyor is designed in particular for the delivery of the products from below into the transfer section.
  • the delivery conveyor comprises a belt conveyor.
  • the belt conveyor is in particular a double belt conveyor.
  • the products are conveyed from below into the transfer section of the transfer station by the delivery nip of the double belt conveyor.
  • the delivery conveyor may be associated with a loading device.
  • the feeder may also be part of the delivery conveyor.
  • the feeder serves to load the delivery conveyor with a flow of products from a store.
  • the memory may be, for example, a stack or a roll.
  • the products can be conveyed in the delivery conveyor in the form of a scale flow of overlapping products or in the form of a product stream of isolated and spaced-apart products for ready circulation.
  • a separation of the products with regard to a timely takeover of individual products by the transport units can also take place within the delivery conveyor.
  • the transport units take over the products that have been individually promoted by the supply conveyor to the transfer section.
  • a positioning device is provided in the transfer section, by means of which the products to be conveyed are positioned with their leading product edge during the takeover.
  • the positioning device can form a stop against which the products strike with their leading product edge.
  • the positioning device serves in particular as insertion limit. This means that the positioning device ensures a defined insertion depth into the open gripping member.
  • the transfer station is particularly designed so that the transport units are conveyed laterally in the transfer section.
  • the transport units are moved into the transfer section, in particular above the products promoted in the transfer section.
  • the supersonic station contains at least one guide slot by means of which the gripping element of a transport unit can be switched between an opening and closing position for the purpose of taking over the product.
  • the transfer of the products to the transport units is timed. This means that both the products conveyed by the delivery conveyor and the transport units are delivered in a timed manner to the transfer section.
  • the transfer station for this purpose contains a forced conveyor.
  • the forced conveyor is actively driven by a drive.
  • the forced conveying device serves to convey individual transport units at a predetermined speed following the release device or its retaining element into the transfer section.
  • the forced conveyor allows the clocked promotion of transport units in the transfer section.
  • the conveying speed of the delivery conveyor is particularly matched to the conveying speed of the forced conveyor, such that a clock-correct product of the delivery conveyor and a transport unit of a transfer cycle are moved isochronously into the transfer section.
  • the drive of the supply conveyor and the drive of the forced conveyor are in particular coupled to each other in terms of drive technology.
  • the coupling can be mechanical, z. B. by means of transmission, or electronically, for. B. by means of the control device.
  • the forced conveying device comprises a conveying screw rotatable about a rotation axis.
  • a helical or helical guide groove is arranged.
  • the guide groove is used to receive a arranged on the transport unit entrainment, such as driving cam. This engages in the guide groove following the release device or its retaining element and is taken along with the transport unit by the guide groove rotating with the transport screw along the axis of rotation of the transport screw and conveyed into the transfer section.
  • a arranged on the transport unit entrainment such as driving cam. This engages in the guide groove following the release device or its retaining element and is taken along with the transport unit by the guide groove rotating with the transport screw along the axis of rotation of the transport screw and conveyed into the transfer section.
  • the transport unit is conveyed out after the takeover of the product in particular by the forced conveyor in the conveying direction from the transfer section.
  • the release device is viewed in the direction of rotation before the forced conveyor arranged.
  • the release device serves to release a single transport unit into the transfer section for each transfer cycle.
  • the release device also serves, in cooperation with the control device, to release a transport unit only in those takeover cycles in which a clock-correct product is conveyed into the overflow section.
  • the release device contains in particular a switchable by the control device retaining element, by means of which the transport units viewed in the direction of rotation are retained in front of the transfer section. By switching the retaining element between a retaining and release position, individual transport units can be released into the transfer section.
  • the retaining element is in particular pneumatically switchable.
  • the readiness roundabout forms in the direction of rotation in front of the retaining element in particular a jam section, in which the empty transport units are stowed.
  • the barrage runs in particular along a slope.
  • the empty transport units are transport units recirculated along the orbit in the direction of circulation from the delivery station.
  • the ready-to-run run contains a clock timer which decreases the delivery cycle of the forced-feed device.
  • the timer decreases in particular from the predetermined by the rotational speed of a screw conveyor cycle.
  • the timer is used in particular to synchronize the delivery cycle of the delivery conveyor with the delivery cycle of the forced conveyor.
  • the clock also serves in particular to synchronize the power stroke of the release device with the delivery cycle of the forced conveyor.
  • the standby cir- cuitry further contains a delivery station, which, viewed in the conveying direction, is arranged after the transfer station. At the delivery station, the products are delivered by the transport units to a further processing device.
  • the ready-made circulation between the transfer station and the delivery station forms a buffer path.
  • the dispensing station is therefore arranged in the direction of rotation or conveying direction after the buffer line.
  • the dispensing station may include a release device having a retaining element switchable between a release and retention position.
  • Release device By means of Release device can be released individual transport units for the purpose of delivery of the products to a further processing device from the buffer line.
  • the dispensing station or its release device are controlled in particular by the control device.
  • the transport units equipped with products can be buffered in the buffer line.
  • the buffer line may have a gradient.
  • the transport units can move by means of gravity support along the buffer line to the dispensing station.
  • the working cycle of the further processing device which takes over the products from the transport units of the ready-to-run at the delivery station, is generally decoupled from the transfer cycle of the take-over station of the ready-for-circulation system.
  • the buffering of transport units with products now serves to ensure an uninterrupted supply of the operated in particular with another power cycle processing device with products.
  • the filling level of the buffer section with transport units is monitored by the control device according to a further aspect of the invention.
  • the readiness roundabout contains means for continuously detecting the number of transport units buffered in the buffer section.
  • the means comprise, in particular, a first buffer sensor arranged in the conveying direction in front of the buffer section for counting the transport units moved into the buffer section.
  • the means comprise, in particular, a second buffer sensor, arranged downstream of the buffer section in the conveying direction, for counting the transport units moved out of the buffer section.
  • the level i. determine the number of transport units currently in the buffer line.
  • the sensor data or the level information derived therefrom now in turn serve to regulate the fill level of the buffer line by means of the control device.
  • the goal of level control is to ensure that there is always a sufficient number of transport units with products in the buffer line.
  • the prerequisite for this is that the feeder can be operated with a variable clock rate (takeover cycle).
  • the acquisition cycle of the delivery device is decoupled from the working cycle of the subsequent processing device and can differ from this.
  • the number of transport units with products in the buffer line can be increased.
  • An increase in the takeover clock rate can be triggered, for example, by the control device if it detects a drop below a lower level threshold.
  • the number of transport units with products in the buffer section can be reduced as a function of the fill level by lowering the takeover cycle rate of the feed device.
  • a lowering of the takeover clock rate can be triggered, for example, by the control device if it detects an exceeding of an upper level threshold value
  • each transport unit contains a product, requires that defective or improperly subsidized products be removed from the transfer section.
  • the delivery conveyor comprises, in particular, a discharge device which discharges the defective products not taken over by a transport unit out of the transfer section.
  • the delivery conveyor includes a sensor device for detecting the clock-correct products conveyed by this.
  • the sensor device contains, in particular, an optical sensor for monitoring or checking the product flow in the delivery conveyor.
  • the sensor device may comprise a light barrier, the sensor of which detects the interruption of a measuring light beam.
  • Photocells are particularly suitable for monitoring a product flow of isolated and spaced-apart products.
  • the sensor device can also comprise means for forming an illumination beam profile which projects a line of illumination on the flat products. Such a sensor device is used in particular for counting the products of a scale flow.
  • the illumination line projected on the surface of the scale flow is detected and evaluated by means of an electronic camera.
  • the illumination line has curvatures due to the scale structure of the product stream. From the curvatures, the evaluation unit can individually recognize and count the products and determine any irregularities, such as missing products or not properly subsidized products.
  • Such a detection device is for example in the WO 2008/119192 described.
  • the sensor device viewed in the conveying direction, is arranged in particular in front of the conveying gap of a double belt conveyor conveying the products from below into the transfer section.
  • the associated method according to the invention is characterized in that, by means of the release device, individual transport units are released in a clock-controlled manner and moved clock-synchronously with individual products from the supply conveyor into the transfer section.
  • a transport unit is released by the release device only when a clock-correct product is fed into the transfer section. This ensures that each transport unit takes over a tact-correct product in the transfer section.
  • the sensor data determined by the sensor device from the monitoring of the product flow are evaluated by means of an evaluation unit.
  • the control device From the evaluated sensor data, the control device generates the corresponding control commands for enabling or disabling a transport unit in the transfer section for the purpose of adopting a clock-correct product.
  • the control device If the sensor device detects a clock-correct product, then the control device generates a control command to the release device for releasing the cycle-related transport unit at the time of the respective transfer cycle.
  • the control device does not generate a control command to the release device for releasing the cycle-related transport unit at the time of the respective transfer cycle. Accordingly, no transport unit is moved in the takeover cycle of the defective product in the transfer section.
  • the faulty product is a faulty or improperly promoted product, it will be conveyed to the takeover section, but will not be taken over by a transport unit, as it was not released for this takeover.
  • the defective product is promoted against a deflector, which deflects this towards the discharge device.
  • the deflector corresponds in particular to the above-mentioned positioning device for limiting the insertion depth into the gripping member.
  • the feeding device 1 includes a readiness run 2, which serves to create a seamless stream of printed products 23 for transfer to a subsequent to the readiness run 2 subsequent processing device 51 from individually supplied printed products 23.
  • the ready run 2 includes a plurality of along a closed orbit circumferentially guided transport carriage 21.
  • the trolley 21 include rollers over which the trolley 21 roll along a guide rail 20.
  • the guide rail 20 performs accordingly along the orbit U (see FIG. 4a and 4b ).
  • the trolleys 21 each include a gripper 22 for clamping each holding a printed product 23rd
  • the ready run 2 is designed as a gravity conveyor, in which each independently along the guide rail 20 movable trolley 21 are conveyed along a riser 26 upwards.
  • the transport carriages 21 have driving cams 25, via which the transport carriages 21 are taken along by a driver drive along the ascending path 26.
  • the dolly 21 roll at least in sections by means of gravity support along the at least partially a slope having conveyor rail 20 back to the lower, lower-located beginning of the riser 26th
  • the readiness round 2 further includes a transfer station 5, which forms a transfer section 12.
  • the transport carriages 21 each take over a printed product 23 conveyed by a delivery conveyor 3 into the transfer section 12.
  • the delivery conveyor 3 comprises a double belt conveyor 30, by means of which the printed products 23 are conveyed from below through a conveying gap into the transfer section 12 of the transfer station 5 (see FIG FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 ).
  • the delivery conveyor 3 may be assigned a loading device 6 with a product storage, from which the printed products 23 are conveyed to the double belt conveyor 30 (see FIG FIG. 5 ).
  • a positioning device 17 is provided, to which the printed from below conveyed printed products 23 with its leading edge product, and thus position the product with its leading edge.
  • the positioning device 17 serves, inter alia, as insertion limit. This means that the positioning device 17 ensures a defined insertion depth into the gripper 22.
  • the positioning device 17 forms in the conveying direction F viewed on both sides of the guide rail 20 each have a stop (see also FIG. 2 and 3 ). In the FIG. 2 However, for reasons of illustration, only the stop lying behind the conveying screw 15 in the viewing direction is shown.
  • the trolley 21 are conveyed laterally with their grippers in the transfer section 12.
  • the transfer of the printed products 23 in the gripper 22 of the trolley 21 is clocked.
  • a printed product 23 is inserted from below into the open gripper 22 of the isochronously moved into the transfer section 12 trolley 21.
  • the gripper 22 is connected to take over the printed product 23 via a slotted guide 14 between an open position and a closed position.
  • both the printed products 23 and the trolley 21 must be clocked in the transfer section 12 promoted.
  • an actively driven via a drive screw conveyor 15 is provided with a helically shaped guide groove 41.
  • the control of the drive via a control device. 4
  • the driving cam 25 of the transport carriage 21 engages in the conveying direction in an inlet region at the front end of the screw conveyor 15 in the guide groove 41 of the screw conveyor 15 and is detected by this.
  • the transport carriage 21 is now transported via the guided in the guide groove 41 driving cam 25 along the screw conveyor 15 in the conveying direction F clocked in the transfer section 12.
  • the conveying movement of the transport carriage 21 along the axis of rotation D of the transport screw 15 is generated by the rotational movement of the screw conveyor 15 about its axis of rotation D.
  • the guide groove rotating as it were about the rotation axis D in this process moves the driving cam 25 and with it the trolley 21 in the conveying direction F.
  • the transport carriage 21 is further conveyed out of the transfer section 12 in the conveying direction F along its axis of rotation D.
  • the driving cam 25 leaves at the rear end of the screw conveyor 15, the guide groove 41 again.
  • the trolley 21 goes along a subsequent to the transport screw 15 conveyor line with gradient in a gravity feed on.
  • the ready-to-run 2 further includes a view in the direction of rotation U in front of the screw conveyor 15, i.
  • the release device 7 contains a switchable between a retaining and release position retaining element 10 which retains the transport carriage 21 in a retaining position 21 before the transfer section 12 and jams.
  • the retaining element 10 holds the trolley 21 on the driving cam 35 back.
  • the readiness round 2 forms viewed in the direction of rotation U in front of the retaining element 10 a corresponding jam section 13, in which the trolley 21 are jammed.
  • the jam section 13 forms a slope (see also FIG. 4a ).
  • the retention element 10 is switched by means of the control device 4 from the retention position to the release position.
  • the released dolly 21 can move by means of gravity support to the inlet region of the screw conveyor 15, where they are detected by the screw conveyor 15.
  • trolley 21 are each equipped with an elastically deformable casserole element 24. This is elastically deformed by the weight of a in the jam section 13 on the foremost, retained by the retaining element 10 trolley 21, subsequent trolley 21.
  • the retaining element 10 is pneumatically switched in the present embodiment between the retaining and release position.
  • the ready run 2 further includes a timer 16, which decreases the clock of the actively driven transport screw 15.
  • the delivery cycle of the delivery conveyor 3 and the working cycle of the release device 7 is synchronized by the control unit 4 with the delivery cycle of the transport screw 15 removed by the cycle timer 16.
  • the readiness round 2 forms following the transfer station 5 in a section of road with a gradient of a buffer section 18, in which the with Printed products 21 buffered dolly 21 are buffered (see also FIG. 4b ).
  • a dispensing station 9 is arranged with a further release device, which contains a switchable between a retaining and release position retaining member 63.
  • the retaining element 63 is operated in the same way as the retaining element 10 of the first release device already described above.
  • the trolleys 21 can be released at the delivery station 9 by means of the release device individually from the buffer section and transferred to a further processing device 51.
  • the transport carriage 21 released from the buffer section 18 can, in the same way as described above, receive a movement impulse in the direction of the delivery point via the elastically deformable impeller 24.
  • the printed products 23 are delivered in a lower part of the orbit at the discharge station 9. Following the discharge station 9 follows in the direction of rotation U considered the already mentioned climb path 26, along which the empty trolley 21 are promoted for the purpose of returning to the transfer station 5 in a higher-lying portion of the orbit U.
  • the buffering of trolley 21 with printed products 23 serves to ensure a continuous supply of the further processing device 51 with printed products 23 operated with another working cycle.
  • the level of the buffer section 18 with trolley 21 is monitored by the controller 4.
  • a first buffer sensor 61 is arranged in front of the buffer section 18 and a second buffer sensor 62 is arranged after the buffer section 18.
  • the first buffer sensor 61 is used to count the transport carriage 21 entering the buffer section 18, and the second buffer sensor 62 is used to count the transport carriage 21 leaving the buffer section.
  • the level of the sensor data from the buffer sensors 61, 62 can now be continuously increased. determine the number of currently located in the buffer section 18 Dolly 21.
  • the feeding device 1 is operated to control the level of the buffer section 18 at a variable clock rate.
  • the number of transport carriages 21 in the buffer section 18 can be increased or the number of transport carriages can be increased by lowering the take-over cycle rate of the feed device at a constant delivery clock rate, depending on the fill level of the buffer line 18 21 are reduced in the buffer section 18.
  • each gripper 22 of a trolley 21 contains a printed product 23
  • each gripper 22 of a trolley 21 contains a printed product 23
  • only trolleys 21 each having a printed product 23 are fed to the buffer section 18. Faulty products are therefore removed in the transfer section and empty cycles without printing product 23 are omitted.
  • the delivery conveyor 3 comprises for this purpose a discharge device 8 with a chute 19 for discharging defective printed products 23, which are not taken over by a gripper 22 of a trolley 21, from the transfer section 12 by means of gravity support.
  • the delivery conveyor 3 further includes a sensor device 31 for detecting tact-correct products.
  • the sensor device 31 is in FIG. 1 viewed in the conveying direction F, for example, arranged in front of the conveying gap of the double belt conveyor 30.
  • the control device 4 switches the retaining element 10 into the release position for the relevant transfer cycle. Consequently, a transport carriage 21 is released into the transfer section for the respective transfer cycle.
  • control device 4 does not switch the retaining element 10 into the release position for the respective acquisition cycle. As a result, no transport carriage 21 is conveyed to the transfer section 12 for the corresponding transfer cycle.
  • the faulty product is a faulty printed product 23, this is indeed conveyed into the takeover section 12, but is not taken over by a transporting carriage 21, since such was not released.
  • the unaccounted, defective printed product 23 is rather deflected at the positioning device 17 down and falls onto the chute 19 of the discharge device 8, via which the defective printed product 23 slips into a collecting container.
  • the positioning device 17 in this case also has the function of a deflector.
  • the sensor device 31 for detecting clock-correct printed products 23 it is ensured that in each case a clock-correct printed product 23 is always transferred to the transport carriage 21 and released into the buffer section 18 in the respective transfer cycles. Since in the buffer section 18, as already mentioned above, a buffer of trolley 21 is formed with printed products 23, the transfer melts but not the fill level can not affect the working cycle of the subsequent further processing device 51.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
EP17171604.6A 2016-05-30 2017-05-17 Dispositif d'alimentation en produits pour un dispositif de transformation, et procédé pour produire un flux de produits sans vides Withdrawn EP3251990A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00692/16A CH712497A1 (de) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Zuführvorrichtung zum Zuführen von Produkten an eine Weiterverarbeitungsvorrichtung.

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Publication Number Publication Date
EP3251990A1 true EP3251990A1 (fr) 2017-12-06

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EP17171604.6A Withdrawn EP3251990A1 (fr) 2016-05-30 2017-05-17 Dispositif d'alimentation en produits pour un dispositif de transformation, et procédé pour produire un flux de produits sans vides

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10099875B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3251990A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2017203353A1 (fr)
CH (1) CH712497A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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CH715506A1 (de) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-15 Ferag Ag Speichervorrichtung zum Einspeichern von Transporteinheiten.

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US6003859A (en) * 1996-07-19 1999-12-21 Ferag Ag Apparatus for supplying printed products to processing stations
EP3064453A1 (fr) * 2015-03-02 2016-09-07 Ferag AG Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de paquets a partir de produits d'imprimerie

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US3032341A (en) * 1959-12-23 1962-05-01 Reist Walter Manipulating flat articles
NL259417A (fr) 1959-12-23
US5819663A (en) * 1995-09-06 1998-10-13 Quad/Tech, Inc. Gripper conveyor with preliminary ink jet
PL183377B1 (pl) * 1996-07-19 2002-06-28 Ferag Ag Przenośnik
DE50101104D1 (de) * 2000-04-14 2004-01-22 Ferag Ag Einrichtung zur Bearbeitung von Stückgut
AU2006345060B2 (en) 2006-06-30 2012-08-23 Ferag Ag Device for separating individual flat objects from a stack and for transporting away the separated objects
US7694949B2 (en) * 2006-09-18 2010-04-13 Goss International Americas, Inc Custodial lapped stream mechanism
ES2387448T3 (es) 2007-04-03 2012-09-24 Ferag Ag Dispositivo y procedimiento para contar y reconocer productos planos
CH703919A1 (de) * 2010-10-13 2012-04-13 Ferag Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Transportvorrichtung sowie Transportvorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.
DE102011116086A1 (de) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-18 SSI Schäfer PEEM GmbH Staudruckminderer sowie Förderanlage mit einem Staudruckminderer
CH706855A1 (de) 2012-08-22 2014-02-28 Ferag Ag Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen und Wegfördern von einzelnen, flachen, biegbaren Gegenständen von der Unterseite eines Stapels.
EP2881332B1 (fr) * 2013-12-03 2016-03-23 Uhlmann Pac-Systeme GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de transport de produits
CH710449A1 (de) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-15 Ferag Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern und Transferieren von flächigen Gegenständen.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4201286A (en) * 1977-06-06 1980-05-06 Ferag Ag Apparatus for the individual conveying of printed products arriving in an imbricated product stream
US5261520A (en) * 1992-11-04 1993-11-16 Am International, Inc. Custodial book transfer system
US6003859A (en) * 1996-07-19 1999-12-21 Ferag Ag Apparatus for supplying printed products to processing stations
EP3064453A1 (fr) * 2015-03-02 2016-09-07 Ferag AG Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de paquets a partir de produits d'imprimerie

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH715506A1 (de) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-15 Ferag Ag Speichervorrichtung zum Einspeichern von Transporteinheiten.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH712497A1 (de) 2017-11-30
US10099875B2 (en) 2018-10-16
US20170341887A1 (en) 2017-11-30
AU2017203353A1 (en) 2017-12-14

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