EP3220776A1 - Einzugsvorrichtung für möbelteile - Google Patents
Einzugsvorrichtung für möbelteileInfo
- Publication number
- EP3220776A1 EP3220776A1 EP15781287.6A EP15781287A EP3220776A1 EP 3220776 A1 EP3220776 A1 EP 3220776A1 EP 15781287 A EP15781287 A EP 15781287A EP 3220776 A1 EP3220776 A1 EP 3220776A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- driver
- lever
- spring
- control cam
- armed lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/467—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-closing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a collection device for drawing a movably mounted furniture part in the closed end position relative to a furniture body, comprising:
- a driver which is releasably coupled to the movable furniture part and which is at least partially slidably mounted along a linear travel path
- At least one spring device for applying force to the driver, wherein the spring device via a separate from the driver
- the invention relates to a drawer pull-out with a collection device of the type to be described and an arrangement with a drawer and with such a collection device.
- Feeding devices are used, in particular, with drawers or sliding doors, which are freely movable over a large part of their pull-out area and which are only caught by the catch of the collection device towards the end of the closing movement, pulled into the closed end position by spring force and held there with a predetermined closing force.
- a user When opening the movable furniture part, a user must first apply by pulling a force against the spring resistance of the feeder until the driver is decoupled after a predetermined distance from the movable furniture part and moved to a preloaded parking position in which the spring remains in a cocked standby position, so the movable furniture part can be retracted again during the next closing process.
- the decoupling of the driver during the opening movement of the drawer often makes a jerky movement and a clicking sound noticeable, as a result of sudden spring-breaking force, the drawer is freely movable and is accelerated in the opening direction due to the previously applied tensile force.
- Applicant's WO 201 1/150432 A1 solves this problem by means of a spring holder which is separate from the driver and which is displaceably guided along a control cam.
- the driver and the spring holder are connected by a coupling device in the form of interlocking gears coupled to each other.
- the spring device When the spring device is tensioned (i.e., when the movable furniture part is opened), the attachment point of the spring device on the spring retracts from the position of the follower in the opening direction, so that the movement of the attachment point of the spring device is slower than the movement of the follower.
- the charging of the spring device is characterized with a reduced effort, the unwanted spring break and an associated, excessive acceleration of the movable furniture part when uncoupling the driver can be prevented.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a collection device of the type mentioned with reduced frictional forces and a more compact design.
- the coupling device has at least one two-armed lever with two lever ends, wherein the two-armed lever is pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation on the spring holder, wherein a first end of the lever Hebelarm of the two-arm is coupled for movement with the driver and wherein the second end of the lever of the two-armed lever has at least one guide element which is guided at least partially displaceable along the control cam when pulling out of the driver.
- the proposed construction also offers the possibility of the levers of the coupling device - especially in the retracted position of the driver - to nest together, creating a very compact design of the feeder can be realized. Due to the respective shape and size of the two-armed lever or those of the control cam, the forces required for tensioning the spring device and the effective length of the tensioning path can be modified in many embodiments.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a piece of furniture with a
- FIG. 2 is a drawer pull-out with a retractor in a perspective view
- Fig. 1 shows a piece of furniture 1 with a cupboard-shaped furniture body 2 and movably mounted furniture parts 3 in the form of drawers 4.
- the drawers 4 each comprise a front panel 5, a drawer bottom 6, side walls 7 and a rear wall 8.
- Struts 9 are provided which extend between the front panel 5 and the rear wall 8 and which are provided to increase the receiving volume of the drawer 4.
- Drawer pull-out guides 10 are provided which each have a cabinet body 1 to be fastened to the furniture body 2 1 and at least one to be connected to the drawer 4 pull-out rail 12 which is mounted relative to the stationary rail 1 1 slidably.
- an additional displaceable center rail can still be arranged, by which a full extension of the drawer 4 can be made possible.
- a full extension is present when the rear wall 8 in the fully extended state of the drawer 4 is approximately flush with the end face of the furniture body 2.
- the drawer pull-out guide 10 with a draw-in device 14 in a perspective view.
- the sliding mounted extractor rail 12 is retractable towards the end of the closing movement by the force of a spring device 16 in the full end position.
- the pull-out rail 12 usually has a coupling element (not shown) (in particular a pin projecting from the pull-out rail 12). This coupling element is releasably coupled with a relative to the housing 17 slidably mounted driver 18 of the retraction device 14 and can then be retracted by the force of the spring device 16 in the full end position.
- the housing 17 of the intake device 14 is preferably attached to the carcass rail 1 1 and arranged in a space formed between the pull-out rail 12 and the attachment portion 13 of the carcass rail 1 1.
- Fig. 3 shows the collection device 14 in an exploded view from above.
- a linear travel path 19 is provided on the housing 17, to which a bent or bevelled portion 20 connects.
- the driver 18 has a notch 27 which is releasably coupled to a coupling element (in particular a pin) attached to the pull-out rail 12. In the complete closed position of the drawer 4, the coupling element is in engagement with the notch 27.
- a coupling element in particular a pin
- a coupling device 30 is provided in the form of a lever mechanism by which reduces the force required to tension the spring device 16, a sudden unwanted break of the spring force (ie at that moment in which the driver 18 when opening in the bent portion 20 enters while the drawer 4 releases) and an associated, excessive acceleration of the drawer 4 in the opening direction is prevented.
- the spring device 16 can be tensioned via a spring holder 21 which is separate from the driver 18, wherein the fastening point 22 of the spring device 16 is connected to the spring holder 21.
- the spring holder 21 has a bearing 28 on which a two-armed lever 23 is pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation 25.
- the other end of the lever of the two-armed lever 23 is connected via a hinge axis 36 with a, preferably arcuate, transmission lever 26.
- the other end of the transmission lever 26 is connected via a pivot bearing 29 with the driver 18 coupled to the movement, wherein the pivot bearing 29 of the transmission lever 26 engages in an opening 31 of the driver 18.
- the first end of the lever and the second end of the lever two-armed lever 23 may be formed differently long, it being advantageous from a technical standpoint when the guide member 24 is disposed at the longer end of the lever lever lever 23.
- FIG. 4 shows the collection device 14 in an exploded view from below.
- the attachment point 22 of the spring device 16 is positively anchored in a recess 32 of the spring holder 21, the bearing 28 of the spring holder 21 serves for pivotal mounting of the two-armed lever 23 about the rotation axis 25.
- the other end of the lever lever arm 23 is on the curved transmission lever 26 with the driver 18 hinged.
- a linear travel path 19 and an adjoining bent portion 20 are arranged or formed on the housing 17 of the intake device 14.
- the driver 18 has a guide device 34 in the form of a projection, through which the driver 18 along the linear travel path 19 and along the curved portion 20 can be guided.
- control cam 33 is formed on the housing 17 for displaceable guidance of the guide element 24.
- the control cam 33 has a linearly extending section and an adjoining curved section, which corresponds to the last tensioning path of the spring device 6.
- the length of the curved portion of the control cam 33 - with respect to the total length of the control cam 33 - at least one-third of the total length of the control cam 33. Due to the length and shape of the cam 33, the clamping path and the force curve of the clamping process can be modified in various ways, for example, by a - relative to the linear travel 19 - longer cam 33 and the force required for clamping can be reduced.
- FIG. 5a-5d show the clamping operation of the spring device 16 in time sequences.
- a manual Pulling exercise on the movable furniture part 3 of the driver 18 along the linear travel path 19 is pulled in the opening direction 35, wherein the spring device 16 is tensioned relative to the stationary spring base 15 (FIG.
- a first tensioning section ⁇ 1 approximately equal movement conditions between the driver 18 and the attachment point 22 of the spring device 16 are present, ie the attachment point 22 moves at the same speed in the opening direction 35 as the driver 18.
- the two-armed lever 23 pivotally mounted on the spring holder 21 by the guide element 24 is guided along the control cam 33, wherein in a second tensioning section ⁇ 2 a movement of the fastening point 22 slowed down in relation to the first tensioning section ⁇ 1 is brought about (FIG.
- a second tensioning section ⁇ 2 a movement of the fastening point 22 slowed down in relation to the first tensioning section ⁇ 1 is brought about (FIG.
- Driver 18 takes place.
- the driver 18 assumes a tilted, self-locking locked ready position, in which the coupling between the movable furniture part 3 and the driver 18 is repealed, so that the movable furniture part 3 is further uncoupled in the opening direction 35 extendable.
- FIG. 6 a shows the collection device 14 in a perspective view, wherein the spring device 16 can be tensioned relative to the stationary spring base 15.
- Fig. 6b shows the framed in Fig. 6a area in an enlarged view, wherein the driver 18 is in a retracted end position.
- the spring device 16 is connected via the attachment point 22 with the movable spring holder 21, on which the two-armed lever 23 is pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation 25.
- the first lever end of the two-armed lever 23 is connected via a hinge axis 36 to a first end of the transmission lever 26, a second end of the transmission lever 26 is pivotally connected via a pivot bearing 29 with the driver 18.
- the second lever end of the two-armed lever 23 comprises a guide element 24, which is displaceably guided on a movement of the driver 18 along the control cam 33. It can be seen that in the retracted position of the driver 18, the attachment point 22, the hinge axis 36, the rotation axis 25 and the pivot bearing 29 are in a plan view substantially on a common line, which corresponds to the effective direction 37 of the spring device 16. By this aligned arrangement of the components, the frictional forces of the intake device 14 can be significantly reduced.
- the compact construction of the intake device 14 can also be seen from the fact that in the retracted state of the driver 18 of the - along the longitudinal extent - arcuate transmission lever 26 surrounds the two-armed lever 23.
- the spring holder 21, the two-armed lever 23, the transmission lever 26 and the driver 18 - are arranged spaced from each other in the vertical direction or relative to the axis of rotation 25.
- At least one coil spring can be used, which is preferably designed as a tension spring.
- spring assemblies with two or more parallel connected Coil springs find use, which are all the same pulled during the clamping process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA797/2014A AT516159B1 (de) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Einzugsvorrichtung für Möbelteile |
PCT/AT2015/000123 WO2016065378A1 (de) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-09-28 | Einzugsvorrichtung für möbelteile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3220776A1 true EP3220776A1 (de) | 2017-09-27 |
EP3220776B1 EP3220776B1 (de) | 2018-09-19 |
Family
ID=54329340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15781287.6A Active EP3220776B1 (de) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-09-28 | Einzugsvorrichtung für möbelteile |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10172460B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3220776B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP6441475B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN107072394B (de) |
AT (1) | AT516159B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2702941T3 (de) |
MY (1) | MY182296A (de) |
TW (1) | TWI612920B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016065378A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016103965A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-06-30 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | 引込み装置 |
DE202015104435U1 (de) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-11-22 | Grass Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils in eine Öffnungsrichtung in Bezug zu einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels |
AT517603B1 (de) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Einzugsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile |
TWI599332B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-21 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 用於可活動傢俱件的回歸機構 |
TWI616165B (zh) * | 2017-03-07 | 2018-03-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 用於可活動傢俱組件的回歸機構 |
SE542395C2 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-04-21 | Ikea Supply Ag | A drawer slide for guiding a drawer in a cabinet |
US20200355004A1 (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Sliding door systems |
US11503909B2 (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2022-11-22 | Cis Global Llc | Self closing drawer assembly with dual-cam closing mechanism |
AT523706B1 (de) * | 2020-06-25 | 2021-11-15 | Fulterer Ag & Co Kg | Selbsteinziehvorrichtung für ein ausziehbares Möbelteil |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT394133B (de) * | 1989-01-02 | 1992-02-10 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schliessvorrichtung fuer in einem moebelkorpus angeordnete schubladen |
JPH0838281A (ja) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-13 | Nifco Inc | 移動体のロック機構 |
JP4575238B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-18 | 2010-11-04 | トックベアリング株式会社 | 引き込みユニット |
KR101129567B1 (ko) * | 2006-03-27 | 2012-03-28 | 박윤식 | 자동폐쇄장치 |
EP1987737B1 (de) | 2007-04-30 | 2009-07-15 | Peka-Metall Ag | Einzieh- und Dämpfungseinrichtung für ein verschiebbares Element |
DE202008016409U1 (de) * | 2008-12-13 | 2010-04-22 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung und Auszugsführung |
WO2011015663A2 (de) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | AUSSTOßMECHANISMUS, AUSZUGSFÜHRUNG UND AUSSTOßSYSTEM |
US8459758B2 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2013-06-11 | Actron Manufacturing, Inc. | Drawer slide auto-close dampening system with reset feature |
DE102010016133A1 (de) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung und Auszugsführung |
AT509923B1 (de) * | 2010-06-01 | 2013-12-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Einzugsvorrichtung zum einziehen eines bewegbar gelagerten möbelteiles |
DE102010061160B4 (de) * | 2010-12-10 | 2023-10-26 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schließ- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile |
AT512616B1 (de) * | 2012-02-15 | 2017-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbel mit einer federbelasteten Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
AT512415B1 (de) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-08-15 | Fulterer Gmbh | Zuziehvorrichtung für ein beweglich gelagertes Möbelteil |
AT512512B1 (de) | 2012-07-10 | 2013-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
KR101860713B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-23 | 2018-05-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 슬라이딩 장치 및 이를 갖는 냉장고 |
AT514065B1 (de) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
CN103720224B (zh) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-10-21 | 无锡海达尔精密滑轨有限公司 | 定心旋转定位式自动闭合装置 |
US9364089B1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-14 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Self-closing slide rail assembly with deceleration mechanism |
TWI599332B (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-21 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | 用於可活動傢俱件的回歸機構 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 AT ATA797/2014A patent/AT516159B1/de active
-
2015
- 2015-09-28 ES ES15781287T patent/ES2702941T3/es active Active
- 2015-09-28 WO PCT/AT2015/000123 patent/WO2016065378A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-09-28 JP JP2017519903A patent/JP6441475B2/ja active Active
- 2015-09-28 EP EP15781287.6A patent/EP3220776B1/de active Active
- 2015-09-28 MY MYPI2017000420A patent/MY182296A/en unknown
- 2015-09-28 CN CN201580056896.8A patent/CN107072394B/zh active Active
- 2015-09-30 TW TW104132078A patent/TWI612920B/zh active
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 US US15/470,210 patent/US10172460B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT516159B1 (de) | 2016-03-15 |
TWI612920B (zh) | 2018-02-01 |
JP2017530821A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
AT516159A4 (de) | 2016-03-15 |
ES2702941T3 (es) | 2019-03-06 |
EP3220776B1 (de) | 2018-09-19 |
TW201617005A (zh) | 2016-05-16 |
CN107072394A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
US10172460B2 (en) | 2019-01-08 |
US20170196356A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
CN107072394B (zh) | 2019-02-15 |
WO2016065378A1 (de) | 2016-05-06 |
MY182296A (en) | 2021-01-18 |
JP6441475B2 (ja) | 2018-12-19 |
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