EP3204297B1 - Verfahren zum verpacken von gegenständen in blister-verpackung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum verpacken von gegenständen in blister-verpackung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3204297B1 EP3204297B1 EP15788341.4A EP15788341A EP3204297B1 EP 3204297 B1 EP3204297 B1 EP 3204297B1 EP 15788341 A EP15788341 A EP 15788341A EP 3204297 B1 EP3204297 B1 EP 3204297B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receiving part
- item
- receiving
- tool
- space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/50—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
- B65B11/52—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins one sheet being rendered plastic, e.g. by heating, and forced by fluid pressure, e.g. vacuum, into engagement with the other sheet and contents, e.g. skin-, blister-, or bubble- packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/02—Feeding sheets or wrapper blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
- B65B47/02—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved with means for heating the material prior to forming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B47/00—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved
- B65B47/08—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure
- B65B47/10—Apparatus or devices for forming pockets or receptacles in or from sheets, blanks, or webs, comprising essentially a die into which the material is pressed or a folding die through which the material is moved by application of fluid pressure by vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/001—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the product to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/003—Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/162—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by feeding web material to securing means
- B65B7/164—Securing by heat-sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
- B65B9/04—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
- B65B9/045—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material for single articles, e.g. tablets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for packaging objects in blister packs from a receiving part receiving the object, which is closed after receiving the object by a tool strip, and a device therefor.
- blister designates in the packaging industry a generally transparent packaging, which serves to accommodate a variety of items. Above all, the so-called drug blistering is known. These are tablet packages in which the tablets can be pushed through an aluminum back panel. Today, however, also any other objects and in particular medical equipment are presented in blister packs.
- blister bubbles for receiving the objects are formed in advance from a plastic strip, which, for example, by Heating and application of a vacuum can be done. After inserting the object these blister bubbles are closed or welded by a corresponding cover layer of cardboard or plastic film.
- the blister pack for contact lenses.
- the blister pack consists of a blister tray and a cover sheet.
- the blister tray is made in one piece from a plastic film strip by deep drawing. It consists of a substantially planar body from which a cup and a trough are formed by deep drawing. Around the cup around a mounting surface runs on the top of the flat body.
- the cover film is sealingly and manually releasably connected to the blister shell along the circumferential attachment surface and closes the contact lens and the liquid sterile.
- the GB 2 130 543 A discloses a method for packaging articles in blister packs from an article receiving receptacle which is closed upon receipt of the article by a strip of material.
- the EP 0 284 529 A1 discloses, inter alia, a package having a backing for one or more products to be packaged, wherein a sheet of synthetic material covers the backing and the product.
- the US 3,022,614 A discloses a method for packaging articles in blister packs wherein the articles may vary in shape and extent
- the requirements for blister packs are becoming ever higher. They must be made of special plastics that meet all hygienic requirements, and at the same time easy to manufacture and be usable.
- the number of pieces for the individual items decreases more and more, so that a variety of different blister packs must be kept ready for the variety of different objects.
- Object of the present invention is to develop a method of the type mentioned above, with which it is possible to economically offer premium blister packs, since they are used in the same design for a variety of items.
- the receiving part is at least partially adapted to the object to be packaged.
- the receiving part of the blister pack can maintain its actual shape, but still for a variety of items is usable.
- the peripheral frame can maintain its sharp edge necessary for the adjustment of the blister pack in automatic packaging machines. This frame also still protects the product in the receiving part.
- the receiving part also remains stackable, since it consists of an approximately as always shaped, but the same interior, which is circulated by a frame. As a result, these receiving parts are also stackable and easily transported to the filler.
- the inner receiving space may have any geometric configuration. For a variety of products, however, only a few geometric configurations of receiving spaces are necessary. This means that these recording parts can be produced in very high quantities, which significantly reduces production costs. As a result, of course, higher quality material can also be used. Nevertheless, the process remains economically favorable. Furthermore, it is of course particularly advantageous that the object to be packaged is relatively fixed in the receiving part, whereby a gentle transport of the object is possible.
- An essential part of the inventive method is that only a portion of the receiving part is heated. This is the part of the area that should be placed around the object to be packaged. In general, it will be the bottom of the receiving space or even just a portion of this soil. All of this is to be encompassed by the inventive idea.
- the venting has the advantage over the pressurization that the process is easier to control.
- On the basis of the increase in the vacuum can be determined whether a sufficient venting has taken place, so that the receiving part has as far as possible or to a required extent wrapped around the object.
- the pressurization from the outside to the deformation of the receiving part around the object is possible and conceivable and also has the advantage that the heated area of the receiving part again is cooled.
- this must be controlled very precisely, so that not too early cooling takes place, which makes it impossible to include the object or only partially allowed. For this reason, the vacuum variant of the invention will probably be preferred.
- a further improvement of the inventive method is to close the receiving part with the inserted item before heating with a sheet.
- the receiving part After heating or after enclosing the object, the receiving part must be closed by the material strip. For this it is usually necessary to take the receiving part together with the object from the tool and to turn. There is a risk that the object falls out of the receiving part.
- An on or on-sheet prevents this. This sheet can be removed before closing with the strip of material or else be designed so that it remains in its position of use.
- the receiving part is closed with the inserted object by a strip of material, in particular sealed. What material consists of this material strip is of minor importance.
- a device which is not part of the invention, for carrying out the method described above, which consists of at least two tool parts which receive the receiving part with inserted object between them.
- the term tool part should be very broad.
- this tool part has a heat dispenser for partially heating the receiving part above the inserted object.
- the other tool part is associated with a vacuum device, so that the space around the inserted object can be evacuated.
- the receiving part rests with a loaded object on a tool part of whatever kind and is acted upon by the other tool part with heat and at the same time pressure.
- a suitable compressed gas will be used.
- other pressure media or pressure generators are conceivable, even mechanical pressure generators, such as corresponding punches or the like, which form the receiving part around the object to be removed.
- FIG. 1 is an object 1, for example, a pair of tweezers shown, which is inserted in a blister pack P.
- the blister pack P forms in a receiving part 2 a receiving space 3 for the object 1, which, in many cases, can be made transparent.
- This receiving space 3 is surrounded by an edge 4, which is flat and usually rigid.
- a strip of material usually sealed.
- a film of plastic, aluminum or cardboard offers. This is of lesser importance to the invention.
- the inventive packaging method for the article 1 in the blister pack P is as follows: According to FIG. 2 a) the receiving part 2 and the article 1 is spent together in a skin tool 6.1, 6.2. In this case, between a lower tool part 6.2 and the object 1 or the receiving part 2, a sheet 7 is inserted, which only has the purpose to prevent the object 1 when removing the receiving part 2 from the tool after inserting the article 1 in the Receiving part 2 falls out of this.
- the lower tool part 6.2 has a vent hole 8 which is connected to a vacuum source not shown in detail.
- a next process step is according to FIG. 2 b) the upper tool part 6.1 moved against the lower tool part 6.2 and, as indicated by arrows 9, a bottom 10 of the receiving part 2 is acted upon by heat.
- the receiving part 2 partially, that is, heated only in the region of the bottom 10 or even in a portion of the bottom 10, so that this floor can deform.
- the receiving space 3 is evacuated through the vent hole 8 due to the applied vacuum, wherein the bottom 10 of the receiving part 2 deforms. He lies down over the object 1 and framed this object 1. He forms quasi the object 1 from.
- the tool 6.1, 6.2 is opened and the receiving part 2, as in FIG. 2c) indicated, turned.
- the sheet 7 can now be removed or remain on the receiving part 2.
- the receiving space 3 is now closed with the material strip 5, wherein this material strip 5 is welded onto the frame 4 of the receiving part 2.
- the object 1 is fixed in the receiving space 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15788341T PL3204297T3 (pl) | 2014-10-09 | 2015-10-08 | Sposób pakowania przedmiotów w opakowanie typu blister |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014114660.3A DE102014114660A1 (de) | 2014-10-09 | 2014-10-09 | Verfahren zum Verpacken von Gegenständen in Blister- Verpackungen |
PCT/EP2015/073205 WO2016055554A1 (de) | 2014-10-09 | 2015-10-08 | Verfahren zum verpacken von gegenständen in blister-verpackung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3204297A1 EP3204297A1 (de) | 2017-08-16 |
EP3204297B1 true EP3204297B1 (de) | 2019-03-06 |
Family
ID=54366185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15788341.4A Active EP3204297B1 (de) | 2014-10-09 | 2015-10-08 | Verfahren zum verpacken von gegenständen in blister-verpackung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170305582A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP3204297B1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE102014114660A1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK3204297T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2729303T3 (pt) |
PL (1) | PL3204297T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT3204297T (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2016055554A1 (pt) |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2958172A (en) * | 1957-03-01 | 1960-11-01 | Washington Steel Products Inc | Apparatus for packaging articles in a printed plastic sheet |
US3022614A (en) * | 1959-05-21 | 1962-02-27 | Grace W R & Co | Vacuum forming of plastic material |
US3686822A (en) * | 1970-09-14 | 1972-08-29 | Young William E | Apparatus and method for skin packaging |
US3694991A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-10-03 | Grace W R & Co | Vacuum skin package, and process and apparatus for making same |
FR2287381A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-12 | 1976-05-07 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Emballage en feuille, notamment plastique, de matiere repartie en lots |
GB1580161A (en) * | 1977-10-12 | 1980-11-26 | Howmedica Manag Tech | Package and process for producing such a package |
CA1241908A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-09-13 | Paul Joonase | Multistage draping in vacuum skin packaging |
FR2612497B1 (fr) * | 1987-03-17 | 1989-12-01 | Svem | Emballage pour le conditionnement de produits sous un film transparent, procede pour la realisation de cet emballage et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
US4958480A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-09-25 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | High profile shrink package |
FR2729639B1 (fr) * | 1995-01-20 | 1997-04-18 | Lalande Soc Civ | Procede et installation d'emballage et objets emballes ainsi obtenus |
FR2730211B1 (fr) * | 1995-02-06 | 1998-05-07 | Monta Atel | Procede de conditionnement par pelliplacage |
AU5406899A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-01-10 | Hawera Probst Gmbh | Sales packaging |
DE202006004323U1 (de) | 2006-03-18 | 2006-05-11 | Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH | Blisterverpackung für eine Kontaktlinse |
US20100301512A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Packaging and de-packaging methods using shape memory polymers |
DE102010032944B4 (de) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-04-19 | Zahoransky Ag | Blisterverpackungsmaschine und Blisterverpackung |
WO2013148317A1 (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Packaging system and manufacturing thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 DE DE102014114660.3A patent/DE102014114660A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-10-08 EP EP15788341.4A patent/EP3204297B1/de active Active
- 2015-10-08 PL PL15788341T patent/PL3204297T3/pl unknown
- 2015-10-08 WO PCT/EP2015/073205 patent/WO2016055554A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-10-08 DK DK15788341.4T patent/DK3204297T3/da active
- 2015-10-08 PT PT15788341T patent/PT3204297T/pt unknown
- 2015-10-08 ES ES15788341T patent/ES2729303T3/es active Active
- 2015-10-08 US US15/517,669 patent/US20170305582A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170305582A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
EP3204297A1 (de) | 2017-08-16 |
ES2729303T3 (es) | 2019-10-31 |
WO2016055554A1 (de) | 2016-04-14 |
PT3204297T (pt) | 2019-06-05 |
DE102014114660A1 (de) | 2016-04-14 |
DK3204297T3 (da) | 2019-06-11 |
PL3204297T3 (pl) | 2019-08-30 |
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