EP3202588B1 - Zeichenzirkel mit verriegelung - Google Patents

Zeichenzirkel mit verriegelung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3202588B1
EP3202588B1 EP17000135.8A EP17000135A EP3202588B1 EP 3202588 B1 EP3202588 B1 EP 3202588B1 EP 17000135 A EP17000135 A EP 17000135A EP 3202588 B1 EP3202588 B1 EP 3202588B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking head
compass
locking
arms
drawing compass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17000135.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3202588A1 (de
Inventor
François VIEIRA
Jocelyne Le Guidec
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safetool
Original Assignee
Safetool
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safetool filed Critical Safetool
Publication of EP3202588A1 publication Critical patent/EP3202588A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3202588B1 publication Critical patent/EP3202588B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43L9/00—Circular curve-drawing or like instruments
    • B43L9/02—Compasses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drawing compass. It relates more particularly to a compass comprising an arm locking device.
  • Drawing compasses have been well known for many decades. In general, the drawing compass makes it possible to draw circles or arcs of circles with great precision and regularity. Nevertheless, it is common for the angular spacing between the arms to vary during use, resulting in erroneous tracing.
  • the drawing compass is a tool that we meet especially in the school environment. It is particularly aimed at an audience of young children or teenagers. It must be practical, light, manageable, and safe.
  • the document FR2495062 discloses a compass comprising segments of plastic branches which comprise molded head hinge elements and metal elements made integral with the plastic segments by molding them or by fitting connections or the like.
  • segments of plastic branches which comprise molded head hinge elements and metal elements made integral with the plastic segments by molding them or by fitting connections or the like.
  • the gap between the branches may vary.
  • the document FR2871730 presents a drawing compass in which the two branches of the compass are articulated by sectors or disks of respective articulation in a clevis.
  • An eccentric lever pivotally mounted on the side, of a wing of the yoke, about an axis parallel to the plane of the branches, slides, from one side of the yoke, in a direction orthogonal to the plane of the branches, an axis blocking.
  • the locking pin acts, directly or indirectly, on sectors or articulation disks of the branches and / or on a member kinematically connected to these sectors or disks hinge so as to lock in rotation the branches of the compass.
  • the document WO2012035562 has an integrated axial locking system so as to obtain a locking and unlocking mechanism for the lateral arms of the drawing compass.
  • the system operates through a locking assembly with multi-threaded screws placed at both ends of the drawing compass rod.
  • This solution has the disadvantage of being time consuming for the user.
  • the technical device implementation is also relatively complex and expensive.
  • the document FR3014360 has a drawing compass comprising two branches pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation (AA) substantially perpendicular to the plane in which the branches extend, a clevis housing a hinge end of each branch and comprising at least one covering flange the articulation end of each branch, a holding member designed to hold the branches and the yoke together, a locking device comprising a lever, the lever being rotatably mounted about the axis of rotation (AA) of said branches; and being held together by the holding member with the legs and the yoke, the lever being adapted to move from a rest position in which the rotational movement of the legs is free, to a locking position in which the position of the branches is blocked by applying a force on the wing of the yoke so that the wing of the clevis constrains each end of articulation of the branches housed d in the screed.
  • AA axis of rotation
  • the axis of rotation of the locking device involves for the user to move the lever, which can lead during movement to a difficulty in maintaining the desired exact gap of the arms.
  • the document US1436143 describes a compass with arm locking device.
  • a movable locking head acts on the arms of the compass by means of an intermediate part cooperating on the one hand with the locking head and on the other hand with the arms.
  • the resulting locking system is relatively complex, expensive, and unreliable, because of the risk of breakage of the intermediate piece, subject to significant effort.
  • the invention provides various technical means.
  • a first object of the invention is to provide a drawing compass whose use is facilitated by a locking device of the arms.
  • Another object of the invention to provide an easy to use drawing compass and well suited to an audience of young children or adolescents unaccustomed to handle this type of object.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to provide a locking system for a simple, inexpensive, and reliable compass.
  • the invention provides a drawing compass consisting of two arms arranged around a pivot point and provided at their proximal end of the pivot point of a shoulder area, the arms being rotatable between a angular opening position and a closed position, the ends of the arms located near the pivot point ending in pivoting support planes mounted against each other, the compass further comprising a locking system composed of a locking head, a rotation mechanism activation cap and a threaded interface, the locking head being able to be displaced axially by the activation cap between an unlocking position, when the locking head is at a distance from the shoulders and a locking position, when the locking head is in direct contact with the shoulders, the axially outer end of said support planes an arcuate profile forming shoulder surfaces serving as bearing surfaces for the locking system to prevent angular movement of the arms.
  • Such an architecture has the advantage of facilitating the use of the compass by locking its arms. The user is therefore assured to maintain an equal distance of the arms during the manipulation of the drawing compass.
  • the direct contact between the locking head and the shoulders ensures efficient and reliable locking. As no intermediate piece is present between the locking head and the shoulders, the system is simple, inexpensive, and does not present a risk of damage by breaking an intermediate piece.
  • the activation cap is simple to handle for the user, without risk for it to lose the desired distance from his arms.
  • the locking device provides a safety when closing the compass, since it is held rigidly closed.
  • the clamping axis of the locking head coincides with the longitudinal axis of the drawing compass.
  • each arm has a pivot plane, the two pivoting planes being separated by a guide ring.
  • the guide ring comprises an axial finger cooperating with an axial channel provided in the locking head.
  • the locking head and / or the shoulders have anti-slip means.
  • the locking head and / or the shoulders are notched.
  • the drawing compass 1 comprises two arms 2 pivotally mounted about an axis 3.
  • the ends of the arms located near the pivot point terminate in pivoting support planes 5 mounted against each other,
  • the bearing planes are substantially flat, with surfaces facilitating angular pivoting movement between the elements.
  • the axially outer end of the support planes 5 follows an arcuate profile forming shoulder surfaces 4. These shoulders serve as bearing surfaces for the locking system 10 described below.
  • the locking system 10 provides a locking head 11 arranged in the extension of the arms and support planes 5.
  • This head is axially movable between a locking position, as illustrated in FIG. Figure 2A , in which the head is in direct contact with the shoulders 4, preventing the angular movement of the arms 2, and an unlocking position, shown in FIG. Figure 2B , in which the head is at a distance from the shoulders 4, releasing the angular movement of the arms 2.
  • the axial displacement of the locking head 11 is controlled by a screw system, comprising on the one hand a threaded rod 13 arranged in the axial extension of the locking head 11 and a nut 12 housed in a control cap 17 connected to the Lock system.
  • a guide rod 15 extends in the extension of the guide ring 16 and slides axially in an axial channel 14 provided in the locking head 11.

Landscapes

  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Zeichenzirkel (1) bestehend aus zwei um einen Drehpunkt (3) angeordneten Armen (2), und die an ihrem proximalen Ende mit dem Drehpunkt einer Schulterzone (4) versehen sind, wobei die Arme (2) drehbar zwischen einer Winkelöffnungsposition und einer geschlossenen Position bewegbar sind, wobei die Enden der Arme, die sich in der Nähe des Drehpunkts (3) befinden, in zueinander schwenkbaren Stützlagern (5) enden; wobei der Zirkel (1) zudem ein Verriegelungssystem (10) umfasst, bestehend aus einem Verriegelungskopf (11), einer Aktivierungskappe (17) des Rotationsmechanismus und einer Gewindeschnittstelle (12, 13,) dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verriegelungskopf (11) durch die Aktivierungskappe (17) zwischen einer Entriegelungsposition axial verschoben werden kann, wenn der Verriegelungskopf (11) sich in einem Abstand zu den Schultern (4) befindet, und einer Verriegelungsposition, wenn der Verriegelungskopf (11) in direktem Kontakt mit den Schultern (4) steht, wobei das axial äussere Ende der besagten Stützlagern (5) einem ein bogenförmiges Profil bildenden Schulterflächen (4) folgt, welche als Lagerflächen für das Verriegelungssystem (10) dienen, um so eine Winkelverschiebung der Arme (2) verhindern.
  2. Zeichenzirkel (1) gemäss Anspruch 1, wobei die Klemmachse des Verriegelungskopfes (11) mit der Längsachse des Zeichenzirkels (1) zusammenfällt.
  3. Zeichenzirkel (1) gemäss einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, worin jeder der Arme (2) eine Schwenkebene (5) aufweist, wobei die beiden Schwenkebenen (5) durch einen Führungsring (16) getrennt sind.
  4. Zeichenzirkel (1) gemäss Anspruch 3, worin der Führungsring (16) einen axialen Finger (15) aufweist, der mit einem im Verriegelungskopf (11) vorgesehenen axialen Kanal (14) zusammenwirkt.
  5. Zeichenzirkel (1) gemäss einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, worin der Verriegelungskopf (11) und/oder die Schultern (4) rutschhemmende Mittel aufweisen.
  6. Zeichenzirkel (1) gemäss einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, worin der Verriegelungskopf (11) und/oder die Schultern (4) gekerbt sind.
EP17000135.8A 2016-02-05 2017-01-28 Zeichenzirkel mit verriegelung Active EP3202588B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1600198A FR3047442A1 (fr) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Compas de dessin avec verrouillage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3202588A1 EP3202588A1 (de) 2017-08-09
EP3202588B1 true EP3202588B1 (de) 2018-12-26

Family

ID=55806510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17000135.8A Active EP3202588B1 (de) 2016-02-05 2017-01-28 Zeichenzirkel mit verriegelung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3202588B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3047442A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3077029B1 (fr) * 2018-01-24 2020-01-24 Maped Compas de dessin

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US953026A (en) * 1908-03-16 1910-03-29 Charles Sumner Evans Compasses and dividers.
GB143238A (en) * 1919-05-14 1921-07-07 Patria Ab Improvements in calipers and the like
DE3032254C2 (de) 1980-08-27 1982-09-02 Fa. J.S. Staedtler, 8500 Nürnberg Zirkel
US20030079354A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-01 Mclean Mark A. Compass
FR2871730B1 (fr) 2004-06-21 2007-09-14 Maped Soc Par Actions Simplifi Compas de dessin dote de moyens de verrouillage de l'ecartement de ses branches
WO2012035562A2 (en) 2010-09-18 2012-03-22 Chetan Jayendra Budh Locking mechanism for drawing compass
FR3014360B1 (fr) 2013-12-11 2015-12-04 Maped Compas de dessin a verrouillage de position

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3047442A1 (fr) 2017-08-11
EP3202588A1 (de) 2017-08-09

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