EP3190373B1 - Arme d'entrainement - Google Patents
Arme d'entrainement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3190373B1 EP3190373B1 EP16150133.3A EP16150133A EP3190373B1 EP 3190373 B1 EP3190373 B1 EP 3190373B1 EP 16150133 A EP16150133 A EP 16150133A EP 3190373 B1 EP3190373 B1 EP 3190373B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adapter
- practice
- barrel
- weapon
- handle piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A33/00—Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/26—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means specially adapted for recoil reinforcement, e.g. for training purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/48—Barrel mounting means, e.g. releasable mountings for replaceable barrels
- F41A21/484—Barrel mounting means, e.g. releasable mountings for replaceable barrels using interlocking means, e.g. by sliding pins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/48—Barrel mounting means, e.g. releasable mountings for replaceable barrels
- F41A21/488—Mountings specially adapted for pistols or revolvers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
- F41A3/66—Breech housings or frames; Receivers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
- F41A3/78—Bolt buffer or recuperator means
- F41A3/82—Coil spring buffers
- F41A3/86—Coil spring buffers mounted under or above the barrel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/02—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/54—Cartridge guides, stops or positioners, e.g. for cartridge extraction
- F41A9/55—Fixed or movable guiding means, mounted on, or near, the cartridge chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C3/00—Pistols, e.g. revolvers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/02—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated
- F41A5/04—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated the barrel being tilted during recoil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/02—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated
- F41A5/06—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated the barrel being rotated about its longitudinal axis during recoil
Definitions
- the invention relates to an exercise weapon that uses the frame of a conventional pistol, but uses a special closure and various adapters, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- training weapons are used for training purposes, which correspond to the real weapons from their handling and thus from the outer shape, but also their mass, as possible, but optically, for example, by special coloring, a confusion impossible, so that every user always knows whether he has a proper or an exercise weapon in front of him.
- the conventional grips also called frame
- Such an exchange is absolutely necessary, since practice weapons use ammunition which has only a minimal charge and therefore the usual closures are not sufficiently moved by the action reaction or the explosion gases.
- this adapter in the direction towards the magazine has a special ramp surface for the next in the chamber admirschende cartridge and so in the art, especially in the tilting hill variously emerging problems in the height difference from barrel axis and magazine out of the world.
- the Fig. 1 shows a section through the plane of symmetry of a gun designed according to the invention, more precisely its handle 1.
- a trigger mechanism 2 together with tongue is entered and a slot 18 for a magazine is shown.
- the essential details of the device according to the invention are in Fig. 2 represented an enlargement of the detail II of the Fig. 1 is.
- an adapter 3 is inserted into the handle 1, which is provided in its upper part with guides 4 for the barrel and in its front, in the Fig. 2 left end portion a locking slot 6 ( Fig. 6 ), which is almost normal to the barrel axis 5 (in Fig. 2 entered only in their direction) runs.
- a locking slide 7 is slidably disposed, which is in an appropriate manner, in the illustrated embodiment via a groove and nose connection, with a latch 8 in operative connection.
- This lock 8 is either the original lock for the barrel of the weapon when using a conventional closure for firing normal ammunition, or a customized lock, which is adapted on the one hand to the weapon, on the other hand to the adapter.
- a further recess is provided, which allows a retaining slide 9 obliquely downwards and backwards, each seen in relation to the weapon to insert into the adapter.
- the shape of the retaining slide 9 is best Fig. 6 to see, the operation of the device will be off Fig. 2 most clearly:
- the handle 1 there are various configurations that allow the insertion and fixing of the adapter 3: on the one hand it is a stiffener 10, which connects the two cheeks of the handle 1 in this area above the tongue or its pivot bearing 13 together and mechanically stiffened.
- Another such component is the Floor 11, on which the return spring rests and which forms a support surface in its upper region.
- the lock 8 is pulled in its slot 12 by the user against the force of a spring (not shown) down and takes with its nose / groove connection the locking slide 7 down, whereby the barrel with the closure can be inserted. If then the lock 8 is released, it gets together with the locking slide 7 in the Fig. 2 shown position and fixes the barrel, which has a notch at the appropriate location on the guides 4. In one fixed the barrel 20, the retaining slide 9 in its position of use, since it prevents a displacement of the retaining slide upwards. It is possible in this way a mounting without the use of a tool.
- the adapter 3 at its rear end on a guide surface 17, which extends to the edge of the magazine shaft 18 and provides for the easy and reliable with low power supply to the next cartridge in the chamber. This is very useful, since the formation of the edge of the magazine shaft is adapted to the position of the Kipplaufes when inserting the next cartridge. In pistols with a rotary motion, the provision of such a guide surface is of little or no importance.
- the Fig. 3 is a section along the line III-III of Fig. 1 However, with attached exercise closure 19 and inserted exercise run 20.
- the adapter 3 and its support for the barrel 20 is clearly visible.
- FIG. 5 and 6 show the adapter 3 together with locking slide 7 and retaining slide 9, in Fig. 5 in plan view and in a section along the plane of symmetry and in Fig. 6 in a perspective exploded view, in which two mounting pins 21 are provided as a superplus, which can be used with appropriate design of the handle 1 for mounting the adapter 3 in the handle.
- a superplus means this because most existing grips have no openings for such mounting pins, but with the weakly loaded training ammunition, the attachment via the retaining lug 14, the support 15 and the retaining slide 9 is sufficient.
- the invention is not limited to the illustrated and illustrated embodiment, but may be variously modified. So it is in particular possible and even necessary to adapt the device including adapter to the respectively considered handle (its geometry) and the respective trigger mechanism (sliding trigger instead of rotating tongue, etc.). Even if the adapter will almost always be provided with a guide surface 17 to ensure the supply of the next cartridge, this is not as essential as securing the position of the training barrel by the guides 4. Whether the locking slider 7 is formed and arranged as shown depends again strongly on the geometry of the handle considered from; the same applies to the retaining slide 9 to an increased extent, since it can be dispensed with under certain circumstances, in particular, if the support 15 has a corresponding shape and under certain circumstances cooperates positively with the lock 8.
- the invention can thus also be defined as follows: It relates to an exercise weapon with a conventional handle 1 with a lock 8 for a tipping or a rotary run, with a trigger mechanism 2, which optionally has a pivot bearing 13 for a rotatable tongue, with a spring base 11, at that the return spring is supported; and with a practice closure 19 with a fixed exercise run 20.
- an adapter 3 is inserted, on the one hand above the trigger mechanism 2, optionally above the pivot bearing 13, to a stiffener 10 of the handle 1 and on the other hand in the upper area the spring base 11 of the handle 1 is supported, that the adapter 3 in its upper region guides 4 for the exercise run 20, and that the lock 8 with a locking slide 7, which is formed in a locking slot 6 of the adapter 3, cooperates, and that Locking slide 7 fixed the exercise run 20.
- the practice closure is distinguished visually (in terms of color) from the sharp closure, in order to reliably avoid confusion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Arme d'entraînement comprenant une crosse (1) conventionnelle dotée d'un élément de verrouillage (8) pour un canon basculant ou un canon rotatif, comprenant un mécanisme de détente (2) qui présente éventuellement un palier rotatif (13) pour une gâchette rotative, comprenant un support de ressort (11) sur lequel prend appui le ressort de rappel ; et comprenant une culasse d'entraînement (19) avec un canon d'entraînement (20) fixe,
dans laquelle un adaptateur (3) est inséré dans la crosse (1) et prend appui, d'une part, sur un élément raidisseur (10), au-dessus du mécanisme de détente (2), le cas échéant au-dessus du palier rotatif (13), et, d'autre part dans la région supérieure du support de ressort (11) de la crosse (1), caractérisée en ce que l'adaptateur (3) présente, dans sa partie supérieure, des éléments de guidage (4) pour le canon d'entraînement (20), et en ce que l'élément de verrouillage (8) coopère avec un coulisseau de verrouillage (7) qui est réalisé dans une fente de verrouillage (6) de l'adaptateur (3), et en ce que le coulisseau de verrouillage (7) immobilise le canon d'entraînement (20). - Arme d'entraînement selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu dans l'adaptateur (3), un coulisseau de maintien (9) qui, dans sa position d'utilisation, s'engage derrière l'élément raidisseur (10), ou derrière une partie appropriée de la crosse, et immobilise ainsi l'adaptateur par complémentarité de forme dans la crosse.
- Arme d'entraînement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'adaptateur (3) présente à son extrémité arrière une surface de guidage (17) pour la cartouche suivante devant être amenée à la chambre à cartouche.
- Arme d'entraînement selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'adaptateur (3) présente un ergot de maintien (14) qui entoure au moins en partie l'élément raidisseur (10).
- Arme d'entraînement selon une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que dans sa position d'utilisation, le coulisseau de maintien (9) est immobilisé dans l'adaptateur (3) par le canon d'entraînement (20).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES16150133T ES2711537T3 (es) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Arma de entrenamiento |
EP16150133.3A EP3190373B1 (fr) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Arme d'entrainement |
BR102017000092-3A BR102017000092B1 (pt) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-01-03 | Arma de treinamento |
US15/399,633 US10209024B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | Practice weapon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16150133.3A EP3190373B1 (fr) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Arme d'entrainement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3190373A1 EP3190373A1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
EP3190373B1 true EP3190373B1 (fr) | 2018-11-14 |
Family
ID=55070836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16150133.3A Active EP3190373B1 (fr) | 2016-01-05 | 2016-01-05 | Arme d'entrainement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10209024B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3190373B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR102017000092B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2711537T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3179193B1 (fr) | 2015-12-10 | 2018-06-27 | Glock Technology GmbH | Pistolet a canon rotatif |
ES2711537T3 (es) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-05-06 | Glock Tech Gmbh | Arma de entrenamiento |
ES2712697T3 (es) * | 2016-02-10 | 2019-05-14 | Glock Tech Gmbh | Pistola |
EP3367040B1 (fr) | 2017-02-27 | 2019-10-30 | Glock Technology GmbH | Pistolet |
WO2019236025A2 (fr) * | 2018-02-15 | 2019-12-12 | Norsmak Maki̇na Ve Kalip San. Ti̇c. Ltd. Şti̇. | Mécanisme d'inclinaison de barillet |
US11067350B1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-07-20 | Lone Wolf Distributors, Inc. | Handgun frame conversion system |
US11029118B1 (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2021-06-08 | Brian Williams | Firearm assembly having a locking block and slide |
EP3754287B1 (fr) | 2019-06-19 | 2023-08-09 | Glock Technology GmbH | Pistolet à canon rigide, en particulier pistolet d'entraînement |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2107359A (en) | 1935-05-06 | 1938-02-08 | Mauser Werke Ag | Barrel-holding device for automatic pistols |
US2817174A (en) * | 1954-08-17 | 1957-12-24 | High Standard Mfg Corp | Take-down device for firearms |
BE789209A (fr) | 1971-09-24 | 1973-01-15 | Colt Ind Operating Corp | Verrou pour la culasse et mecanisme de demontage pour un pistolet automatique |
AT368807B (de) | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-10 | Glock Gaston | Pistole |
DE19507993C2 (de) | 1995-03-07 | 1998-08-06 | Walther Carl Gmbh | Laufhalterung für Schußwaffen |
US6276252B1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2001-08-21 | Snc Technologies Inc. | Ammunition chambering mechanism for automatic firearms |
CA2278405C (fr) | 1999-04-23 | 2008-08-19 | Sylvain Dionne | Canon a deux elements pour munitions d'instruction a basse puissance |
US7823314B1 (en) | 2008-12-02 | 2010-11-02 | Wheatley Craig A | Firearm with a detachable barrel and suppressed barrel assembly |
AT510442B1 (de) | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-15 | Wilhelm Bubits | Pistole mit verriegelung durch verriegelungskörper |
US8950100B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2015-02-10 | Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. | Slide takedown system and method for firearm |
DE102013010969B3 (de) | 2013-07-01 | 2014-10-16 | Heckler & Koch Gmbh | Demontagesicherungsvorrichtung einer Selbstladepistole und Selbstladepistole mit einer Demontagesicherungsvorrichtung |
ES2711537T3 (es) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-05-06 | Glock Tech Gmbh | Arma de entrenamiento |
-
2016
- 2016-01-05 ES ES16150133T patent/ES2711537T3/es active Active
- 2016-01-05 EP EP16150133.3A patent/EP3190373B1/fr active Active
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 BR BR102017000092-3A patent/BR102017000092B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2017-01-05 US US15/399,633 patent/US10209024B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR102017000092B1 (pt) | 2023-04-18 |
EP3190373A1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
ES2711537T3 (es) | 2019-05-06 |
BR102017000092A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
US10209024B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
US20170191784A1 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
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