EP3183618B1 - Zeiger einer armbanduhr - Google Patents

Zeiger einer armbanduhr Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3183618B1
EP3183618B1 EP15750036.4A EP15750036A EP3183618B1 EP 3183618 B1 EP3183618 B1 EP 3183618B1 EP 15750036 A EP15750036 A EP 15750036A EP 3183618 B1 EP3183618 B1 EP 3183618B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flat
barrel
cannon
hand
diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15750036.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3183618A1 (de
Inventor
Gérard Rossier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universo SA
Original Assignee
Universo SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universo SA filed Critical Universo SA
Publication of EP3183618A1 publication Critical patent/EP3183618A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3183618B1 publication Critical patent/EP3183618B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/04Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
    • G04B19/044Mounting and setting of the hands on the axle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/04Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like
    • G04B19/042Construction and manufacture of the hands; arrangements for increasing reading accuracy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/02Back-gearing arrangements between gear train and hands
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B19/00Indicating the time by visual means
    • G04B19/04Hands; Discs with a single mark or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and more particularly to watch hands.
  • watch hands are fixed on their shaft of rotation by driving, that is to say that a hollow cylinder, in this case the barrel, is forced on an axis having a diameter slightly larger than the inside diameter of the cylinder.
  • the elastic and plastic properties of the material used generally a metal, are used for this hunting.
  • attaching a needle should provide sufficient force to hold the needle in place during impact.
  • the force required for a conventional watch hand is for example of the order of 10N.
  • the invention particularly aims to overcome the various drawbacks of these known techniques.
  • an object of the invention is to provide a timepiece according to claim 1 appended.
  • the invention also aims, at least in one particular embodiment, to provide a watch hand requiring a lower driving force while retaining a holding force of the needle on the satisfactory axis.
  • an indicator hand for a timepiece comprising a barrel, of internal diameter Di, intended to be driven out on a cylindrical axis.
  • said barrel has at least one flat on its internal diameter intended to cooperate with said cylindrical axis so as to elastically deform the barrel on either side of said at least one flat to fix said barrel on said cylindrical axis.
  • the object of the present invention by its various functional and structural aspects described above, makes it possible to obtain a watch hand more robust and easier to drive out on an axis.
  • an indicator hand 1 for a timepiece conventionally comprising a body 11 and a barrel 10 intended to be driven out on a cylindrical axis 2, the barrel 10 having an internal diameter Di greater than the diameter Dax of the cylindrical axis 2.
  • the body 11 and the barrel 10 can be indifferently formed by stamping, machining by removing chips, laser machining, cutting by punching, or any other machining known to those skilled in the art.
  • the barrel 10 and the body 11 of the needle 1 are two separate elements, the barrel being attached to the body 11 during assembly of the needle.
  • the barrel 10 and the body 11 form a one-piece element.
  • the body 11 and the barrel 10 of the needle 1 can be produced from metal alloys such as copper alloys such as brass, bronze or even pfinodal, gold alloys, aluminum alloys or even alloys of steel.
  • metal alloys such as copper alloys such as brass, bronze or even pfinodal, gold alloys, aluminum alloys or even alloys of steel.
  • the barrel 10 is attached to the body 11 of the needle 1, the body 11 and the barrel 10 can be made of a different alloy, for example the body 11 can be made of an alloy of gold and barrel 10 in an alloy of steel.
  • the barrel 10 is of cylindrical shape and has at least one flat 12 on its internal diameter Di which is intended to cooperate with the cylindrical axis 2 so as to elastically deform the barrel 10 on either side of the flat 12 so as to hold the barrel 10 in place on the cylindrical axis 2.
  • the flat 12 is positioned in the immediate vicinity of the body 11 of the needle 1, along the median axis Am of the needle 1. Such a position of the flat 12 makes it possible in particular to obtain a needle 1 having better aesthetic appearance.
  • the flat 12 can obviously be positioned anywhere on the internal diameter of the barrel 10.
  • the barrel can have several flats on its inside diameter.
  • the flat 12 extends over all or part of the height of the barrel 10. As illustrated in the figure 2 , the flat 12 extends over the entire height of the barrel 10.
  • the thickness e of the flat 12 is identical to the thickness of the barrel 10 so as to obtain a better aesthetic appearance.
  • the thickness e of the flat part may vary according to needs and feasibility, the flat part 12 being able to have a thickness e smaller or greater than that of the barrel 10.
  • the distance between the flat 12 and the wall opposite the flat 12 is less than the diameter Dax of the cylindrical axis 2 so as to create interference.
  • the barrel has, near the body 11, a flat 12 locally reducing the internal diameter Di of the barrel 10 so that the diameter Dax of the cylindrical axis 2 is greater than the diameter Di of the barrel 10 at the level of the flat 12.
  • the distance between the flat 12 and the wall opposite the flat 12 of the barrel 10 is less than the diameter Dax of the cylindrical axis, which makes it possible to create an interference which is between 10 ⁇ m and 16 ⁇ m.
  • the flat 12 ensures the elastic clamping of the barrel 10 on the cylindrical axis 2.
  • the barrel 10 adapts to the dimensions of the cylindrical axis 2 and maintains the needle 1 on the cylindrical axis 2 by requiring a lower driving force while maintaining a holding force of needle 1 on the cylindrical axis satisfactory.
  • a holding force sufficient to hold the needle 1 in place in the event of an impact, and also sufficient to be able to adjust its position.
  • Such a needle is also more robust vis-à-vis the tolerances when driving the needle, the barrel 10 having no slot capable of weakening it.
  • such a needle 1 according to the invention requires only a driving force between 10N and 25N, which represents a lower force compared to the prior art where the driving force is 10N for an interference of 1 ⁇ m.
  • the intersection between the flat 12 and the cylindrical axis 2 represents an area called "interference area” Ai and the free space between the cylindrical axis 2 and the walls of the barrel 10 represents an area called “empty area” Av.
  • the interference area Ai will always be greater than zero and will be dimensioned so that the driving force and / or the holding force of the desired needle 1 is reached according to the rigidity of the geometry of the barrel 10.
  • the empty area Av is variable and tends to decrease when the cylindrical axis 2 is introduced into the barrel 10, as illustrated in the figure 4 .
  • the indicator hand equips a watch, the watch comprising in particular a watch case 3 equipped with a movement surmounted by a dial 4 through which a needle outlet is formed by the cylindrical axis 2 , the indicator needle 1 being resiliently held on said cylindrical axis 2.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Uhr, die mit einem Werk ausgestattet ist, das eine Anordnung mit einem Zeigerausgang, der durch eine zylindrische Achse (2) gebildet ist und einem Zeiger (1) für die Uhr, der einen Körper (11) und ein Rohr (10) mit zylindrischer Form und einem Innendurchmesser (Di) aufweist und dazu bestimmt ist, auf die zylindrische Achse (2) mit Durchmesser (Dax) aufgebracht zu werden, umfasst,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rohr (10) an seinem Innendurchmesser (Di) mindestens eine Abflachung (12) aufweist, die dazu bestimmt ist, mit der zylindrischen Achse (2) zusammenzuwirken, und dass der Innendurchmesser (Di) zwischen der mindestens einen Abflachung (12) und der kreisförmigen Wand des Rohrs (10) kleiner als der Durchmesser (Dax) der zylindrischen Achse (2) ist, derart, dass das Rohr (10) beiderseits der mindestens einen Abflachung (12) elastisch verformt wird, um den Zeiger (1) an der zylindrischen Achse (2) zu befestigen.
  2. Uhr nach Anspruch 1, wobei die mindestens eine Abflachung (12) in direkter Nähe des Körpers (11) des Zeigers (1) positioniert ist.
  3. Uhr nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei sich die mindestens eine Abflachung (12) über die gesamte Höhe des Rohrs (10) oder über einen Teil hiervon erstreckt.
  4. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Dicke (e) des Rohrs in Bezug auf die mindestens eine Abflachung (12) mit der Dicke (e) des Rohrs (10) übereinstimmt.
  5. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei das Rohr (10) und der Körper (11) des Zeigers (1) verschiedene Elemente sind.
  6. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei das Rohr (10) und der Körper (11) des Zeigers (1) ein einteiliges Element bilden.
  7. Uhr nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei das Rohr (10) und der Körper (11) des Zeigers (1) aus einer Metalllegierung wie etwa einer Kupferlegierung, einer Goldlegierung, einer Stahllegierung oder aber einer Aluminiumlegierung hergestellt sind.
EP15750036.4A 2014-08-21 2015-08-10 Zeiger einer armbanduhr Active EP3183618B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14181733.8A EP2988177A1 (de) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Zeiger einer Armbanduhr
PCT/EP2015/068383 WO2016026730A1 (fr) 2014-08-21 2015-08-10 Aiguille de montre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3183618A1 EP3183618A1 (de) 2017-06-28
EP3183618B1 true EP3183618B1 (de) 2020-03-11

Family

ID=51421821

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14181733.8A Withdrawn EP2988177A1 (de) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Zeiger einer Armbanduhr
EP15750036.4A Active EP3183618B1 (de) 2014-08-21 2015-08-10 Zeiger einer armbanduhr

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14181733.8A Withdrawn EP2988177A1 (de) 2014-08-21 2014-08-21 Zeiger einer Armbanduhr

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10067472B2 (de)
EP (2) EP2988177A1 (de)
JP (1) JP6387454B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101971377B1 (de)
CN (1) CN106605177B (de)
WO (1) WO2016026730A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6806785B2 (ja) * 2016-03-15 2021-01-06 ザ・スウォッチ・グループ・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・リミテッド エンドピースを備える針及び組付方法
EP3273304B1 (de) * 2016-07-19 2021-11-10 Nivarox-FAR S.A. Bauteil für uhrwerk
EP3339979B1 (de) * 2016-12-20 2023-12-06 Montres Jaquet Droz SA Zifferblatt einer armbanduhr mit 3d-dekor
USD847199S1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-30 Caterpillar Inc. Display screen with animated graphical user interface

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52154262U (de) * 1976-05-18 1977-11-22
JPS5568080U (de) * 1978-11-02 1980-05-10
JPS5597421U (de) * 1978-12-21 1980-07-07
JPS55164069A (en) * 1979-06-07 1980-12-20 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd Manufacture of hand for time piece
DE3107492A1 (de) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-16 U.T.S. Uhrentechnik Schwarzwald GmbH, 7231 Hardt Minutenzeigerwelle fuer grossuhren
JP3394756B2 (ja) * 1998-07-03 2003-04-07 シチズン時計株式会社 アナログ式電子時計用指針の製造方法
EP1659460B8 (de) 2004-11-17 2009-04-29 Daniel Rochat Uhrenzeiger und seines Herstellungsverfahren
CH696475A5 (fr) * 2005-05-12 2007-06-29 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Organe d'affichage analogique en matériau cristallin, pièce d'horlogerie pourvue d'un tel organe d'affichage et procédé pour sa fabrication.
DE602006011760D1 (de) * 2006-11-09 2010-03-04 Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse Montageelement, das zwei Reihen von dehnbaren Strukturen umfasst, und dieses Element umfassende Uhr
EP1921518B1 (de) * 2006-11-09 2010-05-26 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Montageelement, das dehnbare Strukturen in Form von aufeinander liegenden Plättchen umfasst, und mit diesem Element ausgerüstete Uhr
EP1921517B1 (de) * 2006-11-09 2010-05-12 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Montageelement, das dehnbare Strukturen in Form von Gabeln umfasst, und dieses Element umfassende Uhr
US9678477B2 (en) * 2014-09-12 2017-06-13 Seiko Instruments Inc. Mechanical component, mechanical component manufacturing method, movement, and timepiece

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3183618A1 (de) 2017-06-28
EP2988177A1 (de) 2016-02-24
WO2016026730A1 (fr) 2016-02-25
CN106605177A (zh) 2017-04-26
US20170227931A1 (en) 2017-08-10
JP6387454B2 (ja) 2018-09-05
CN106605177B (zh) 2020-03-27
US10067472B2 (en) 2018-09-04
KR101971377B1 (ko) 2019-04-22
KR20170028440A (ko) 2017-03-13
JP2017525962A (ja) 2017-09-07

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