EP3137816B1 - Ofen mit lüftungseinheit und hitzeschild - Google Patents
Ofen mit lüftungseinheit und hitzeschild Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3137816B1 EP3137816B1 EP14720159.4A EP14720159A EP3137816B1 EP 3137816 B1 EP3137816 B1 EP 3137816B1 EP 14720159 A EP14720159 A EP 14720159A EP 3137816 B1 EP3137816 B1 EP 3137816B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- oven
- ventilation unit
- section
- inlet
- protective shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/006—Arrangements for circulation of cooling air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/08—Foundations or supports plates; Legs or pillars; Casings; Wheels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an oven, in particular a domestic pyrolytic oven which has a ventilation unit for expelling radiant heat to an outside.
- a conventional oven during a cooking/baking process an inner lining of the cooking/baking chamber is generally spoiled with food residues. The cleaning of the hardened food residues is usually very laborious.
- the food residues are burned off by heating the chamber up to temperatures above 500 °C.
- the inner lining of the chamber has a smooth surface. Thereby, the food residues easily peel off during the pyrolysis. After the chamber has sufficiently cooled down, the user can easily collect the ashes from the bottom of the chamber.
- the pyrolytic mode greatly facilitates cleaning of the cooking/baking chamber.
- the high temperatures prevailing inside the chamber during the pyrolytic mode poses a risk to the thermally sensitive component parts of the oven, in particular the electrical components which generally have a relatively low limit temperature.
- the hot component parts of the oven which are exposed to an outside pose a severe risk to the health of the user.
- these hot component parts can cause skin burns and scalding.
- US2010/0276412 A1 discloses a cooking range which has a controller with a pyrolytic mode. This cooking range has an air circulation mechanism which expels the heat to an environment in order to reduce an amount of heat transmitted to the controller.
- US 4 601 279 discloses an oven comprising a heat protective shield which is arranged through an air gap above a ventilation unit.
- the heat protective shield has a size and shape configured to screen a user interface and electrical components from radiant heat emanated from hot air inside the ventilation unit and a chamber during operation.
- the heat protective shield comprises a mounting plate. The electrical components are attached onto an upper surface of the mounting plate which is averted from the ventilation unit.
- EP 2 107 317 A2 discloses an oven with a dividing plate which reinforces an upper wall of an outer case of the oven from below.
- the dividing plate is connected to supporting portions which are fixed to an upper plate.
- An objective of the present invention is to provide an oven which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks of the prior art in a cost-effective way and which enables an energy-efficient and effective ventilation of the critical component parts and a reliable protection of the electrical components from heat.
- the oven of the present invention comprises a heat protective shield which is arranged through an air gap above a ventilation unit which expels the radiant heat to an outside.
- the heat protective shield has a size and shape which is configured to screen the user interface and electrical components from the radiant heat emanated from the hot air inside the ventilation unit and the chamber during operation.
- the heat protective shield has a mounting plate. The electrical components are attached onto an upper surface of the mounting plate which is averted from ventilation unit.
- the heat protective shield comprises a mounting bracket which is attached across the side walls so as to reinforce the entire ceiling of outer case from below.
- the heat protective shield comprises a throughlet for installing cables which lead to the electrical components.
- the heat protective shield comprises a vertical partition plate which physically divides a region above the ventilation unit into two separate sub regions, namely a first sub region including the electrical components, and a second sub region which is close to the fan. Thereby, it is safeguarded that a temperature in the first sub region is always lower than the temperature in the second sub region during an operation of the oven.
- the ventilation unit has a duct and a fan inside the duct.
- the ventilation unit draws air from an interior of the door and from the chamber into the duct, and discharges the air inside the duct to the outside via an outlet formed underneath the control panel.
- the duct is partitioned into two sections one above the other.
- the lower section draws air from an interior of the door and from the chamber into the duct.
- the upper section discharges the air in the duct to the outside.
- the fan is arranged between the two sections.
- the electrical components can be easily secured to their designated location and effectively protected from the radiant heat.
- the heat protective shield of the present invention can be easily mounted to its position by means of its mounting bracket.
- the cables which lead to the electrical components can be easily installed by means of the throughlet.
- the heat protective shield of the present invention ensures by means of the partition plate that the sub region including the electrical components is relatively colder than the sub region close to the fan.
- the ventilation unit of the present invention ventilates the components parts exposed to an outside, in particular the door, and thus, protects the user from skin burns.
- the ventilation unit of the present invention the hot air and food residues are prevented from diffusing into a space between an outer case and an inner case even when the fan is shut off. Also by the stacked sections, the ventilation performance has been improved.
- the oven (1) comprises an inner case (2) which defines a chamber (3) for cooking/baking food, a heater unit (not shown) which is arranged to heat the chamber (3), a door (not shown) for accessing the chamber (3), an outer case (4) which encloses the inner case (2), a user interface (5) and electrical components (6) for controlling the oven (1), a control panel (7) which is arranged above the door, wherein the user interface (5) is mounted to the control panel (7) and a ventilation unit (8) for expelling radiant heat to an outside, wherein the ventilation unit (8) is arranged inside the outer case (4) and on an upper side of the inner case (2) ( Figs. 1 to 5 ).
- the oven (1) of the present invention comprises a heat protective shield (9) which is arranged through an air gap (10) above the ventilation unit (8).
- the heat protective shield (9) has a size and shape which is configured to screen the user interface (5) and electrical components (6) from the radiant heat emanated from the hot air inside the ventilation unit (8) and the chamber (3) during operation.
- the heat protective shield (9) comprises a mounting plate (11).
- the electrical components (6) are attached onto an upper surface of the mounting plate (11) which is averted from ventilation unit (8) ( Figs. 1 to 8 ).
- the heat protective shield (9) comprises a mounting bracket (12) which is attached across the opposing side walls (13) of the outer case (4) so as to reinforce an upper wall (14) of the outer case (4) from below.
- the heat protective shield (9) comprises a cable throughlet (15) for the cables which lead to the electrical components (6).
- the cable throughlet (15) is formed into the mounting bracket (12).
- the mounting bracket (12) comprises a vertical partition plate (16) which physically divides a region (17) above the ventilation unit (8) into two sub regions (17a, 17b).
- the partition plate (16) extends perpendicular to the opposing side walls (13) of the outer case (4).
- the partition plate (16) comprises a slot (18) which surrounds an upper side of the ventilation unit (8) in contactless manner and two opposing lateral sides of the ventilation unit (8).
- the heat protective shield (9) comprises a supporting base (19) which is abutted against an inner flange (20) of the outer case (4).
- the inner flange (20) is formed underneath the control panel (7).
- the supporting base (19) and the mounting bracket (12) are formed on opposing ends of the mounting plate (11).
- the mounting plate (11) of the heat protective shield (9) is separated from the ventilation unit (8) by a predetermined distance in the height direction.
- the mounting plate (11) extends substantially parallel to an upper surface of the ventilation unit (8).
- the width of the mounting plate (11) matches of a width of the ventilation unit (8).
- the door has a hollow body, a lower aperture and an upper aperture which together allow ambient air to flow through the interior of the hollow body.
- the ventilation unit (8) has a duct (21) and a fan (22) which is arranged inside the duct (21).
- the ventilation unit (8) is configured to draw air from the interior of the door via a first inlet (23) and from the chamber (3) via a second inlet (not shown) into the duct (21), and discharge the air inside the duct (21) to the outside via an outlet (24).
- the first inlet (23) faces the upper aperture.
- the second inlet opens into a ceiling of the chamber (3).
- the outlet (24) is underneath the control panel (7) and above the first inlet (23).
- the duct (21) is partitioned into a first section (21a) and a second section (21b).
- the second section (21b) is arranged above the first section (21a).
- the first section (21a) includes the first inlet (23) and the second inlet.
- the second section (21b) includes the outlet (24).
- the fan (22) is arranged between the first section (21a) and the second section (21b).
- a width of the first section (21a) narrows from the first inlet (23) towards the fan (22).
- a width of the second section (21b) widens from the fan (22) towards the outlet (24).
- a height of the first section (21a) increases from the first inlet (23) towards the fan (22).
- a height of the second section (21b) decreases from the fan (22) towards the outlet (24).
- the first inlet (23) comprises a plurality of slots which are arrayed in a width direction (L) of the door.
- the outlet (24) has at least one slot which extends parallel to the width direction (L).
- the oven (1) has a cooking/baking mode and a pyrolytic mode which are selectable by a user via the user interface (5).
- the heat protective shield (9) is made from a single metal plate.
- the electrical components (6) can be easily installed into the oven (1) and effectively protected from the radiant heat.
- the electrical components (6) can be prevented from early aging and overheating.
- the ventilation unit (8) of the present invention a ventilation performance has been improved and the user has been protected from skin burns.
- the hot air and food residues are prevented from diffusing into a space between an outer case (4) and an inner case (2) even when the fan is shut off. Thereby, the user interface (5) and the electrical components (6) are protected from moisture.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Ofen (1), umfassend- ein Innengehäuse (2), das eine Kammer (3) zum Kochen/Backen von Lebensmitteln definiert,- eine Heizeinheit, die zum Heizen der Kammer (3) angeordnet ist,- eine Tür zum Zugang zur Kammer (3),- ein Außengehäuse (4), das das Innengehäuse (2) umschließt,- eine Benutzerschnittstelle (5) und elektrische Komponenten (6) zum Steuern des Ofens (1),- ein Steuerpanel (7), das über der Tür angeordnet ist, wobei die Benutzerschnittstelle (5) an dem Steuerpanel (7) montiert ist,- eine Lüftungseinheit (8) zum Abführen von Strahlungswärme nach außen, wobei die Lüftungseinheit (8) innerhalb des Außengehäuses (4) und auf einer Oberseite des Innengehäuses (2) angeordnet ist,- ein Hitzeschutzschild (9), die durch einen Luftspalt (10) oberhalb der Lüftungseinheit (8) angeordnet ist, wobei der Hitzeschutzschild (9) eine Größe und Form aufweist, die konfiguriert ist, um die Benutzerschnittstelle (5) und elektrische Komponenten (6) von der Strahlungswärme abzuschirmen, die von der Heißluft innerhalb der Lüftungseinheit (8) und der Kammer (3) während des Betriebs abgegeben wird, wobei der Hitzeschutzschild (9) eine Montageplatte (11) umfasst und wobei die elektrischen Komponenten (6) auf einer Oberseite der Montageplatte (11) befestigt sind, die von der Lüftungseinheit (8) abgewandt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Hitzeschutzschild (9) ferner eine Montagehalterung (12) umfasst, wobei die Montagehalterung (12) über die gegenüberliegenden Seitenwände (13) des Außengehäuses (4) befestigt ist, um eine obere Wand (14) des Außengehäuses (4) von unten zu verstärken,
wobei
die Montagehalterung (12) eine vertikale Trennwand (16) umfasst, die einen Bereich (17) oberhalb der Lüftungseinheit (8) physikalisch in zwei Teilbereiche (17a, 17b) unterteilt, wobei sich die Trennwand (16) senkrecht zu den gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden (13) des Außengehäuses (4) erstreckt. - Ofen (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hitzeschutzschild (9) eine Kabeldurchführung (15) für die Kabel aufweist, die zu den elektrischen Komponenten (6) führen.
- Ofen (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kabeldurchführung (15) in die Montagehalterung (12) gebildet ist.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trennwand (16) einen Schlitz (18) umfasst, der eine Oberseite der Lüftungseinheit (8) berührungslos und zwei gegenüberliegende Seitenflächen der Lüftungseinheit (8) umschließt.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Hitzeschutzschild (9) eine Stützbasis (19) umfasst, wobei die Stützbasis (19) an einem Innenflansch (20) des Außengehäuses (4) anliegt, der unterhalb der Steuerpanel (7) gebildet ist.
- Ofen (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützbasis (19) und die Montagehalterung (12) an gegenüberliegenden Enden der Montageplatte (11) gebildet sind.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Montageplatte (11) des Hitzeschutzschildes (9) um einen vorgegebenen Abstand in Höhenrichtung von der Lüftungseinheit (8) getrennt ist und sich im Wesentlichen parallel zu einer Oberseite der Lüftungseinheit (8) erstreckt.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Breite der Montageplatte (11) einer Breite der Lüftungseinheit (8) entspricht.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Tür einen Hohlkörper, eine untere Öffnung und eine obere Öffnung umfasst, die zusammen ermöglichen, dass Umgebungsluft durch das Innere des Hohlkörpers strömt
und
die Lüftungseinheit (8) einen Kanal (21) und einen Ventilator (22) umfasst, der innerhalb des Kanals (21) angeordnet ist, die Lüftungseinheit (8) konfiguriert ist, um Luft aus dem Inneren der Tür über einen ersten Einlass (23) und aus der Kammer (3) über einen zweiten Einlass in den Kanal (21) zu saugen und die Luft innerhalb des Kanals (21) über einen Auslass (24) nach außen abzuführen, wobei der erste Einlass (23) der oberen Öffnung zugewandt ist, wobei der zweite Einlass in eine Decke der Kammer (3) mündet, und wobei sich der Auslass (24) unter dem Steuerpanel (7) und über dem ersten Einlass (23) befindet. - Ofen (1) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Kanal (21) in einen ersten Abschnitt (21a) und einen zweiten Abschnitt (21b) aufgeteilt ist, wobei der zweite Abschnitt (21b) über dem ersten Abschnitt (21a) angeordnet ist, wobei der erste Abschnitt (21a) den ersten Einlass (23) und den zweiten Eingang beinhaltet, und wobei der zweite Abschnitt (21b) den Auslass (24) beinhaltet, und wobei der Ventilator (22) zwischen dem ersten Abschnitt (21a) und dem zweiten Abschnitt (21b) angeordnet ist.
- Ofen (1) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich eine Breite des ersten Abschnitts (21a) vom ersten Einlass (23) zum Ventilator (22) und eine Breite des zweiten Abschnitts (21b) vom Ventilator (22) zum Auslass (24) hin verbreitert und eine Höhe des ersten Abschnitts (21a) vom ersten Einlass (23) zum Ventilator (22) zunimmt und eine Höhe des zweiten Abschnitts (21b) vom Ventilator (22) zum Auslass (24) abnimmt.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Einlass (23) eine Vielzahl von Schlitzen umfasst, die in einer Breitenrichtung (L) der Tür aufgestellt sind und der Auslass (24) mindestens einen Schlitz aufweist, der sich parallel zur Breitenrichtung (L) erstreckt.
- Ofen (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Koch-/Backmodus und einen pyrolytischen Modus umfasst, die von einem Benutzer über die Benutzerschnittstelle (5) wählbar sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/058855 WO2015165530A1 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Oven with ventilation unit and heat protective shield |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3137816A1 EP3137816A1 (de) | 2017-03-08 |
EP3137816B1 true EP3137816B1 (de) | 2019-01-09 |
Family
ID=50624600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14720159.4A Active EP3137816B1 (de) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Ofen mit lüftungseinheit und hitzeschild |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3137816B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015165530A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11009235B2 (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2021-05-18 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Domestic kitchen appliance with sidewall cooling |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2107317A2 (de) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-07 | LG Electronics Inc. | Elektrischer Ofen |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT379884B (de) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-03-10 | Nibelle Pierre Dkfm | Herd mit wenigstens einem gaskochfeld |
US4601279A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-07-22 | Societe De Dietrich | Pyrolytic self-cleaning domestic oven with improved means for protecting electronic panel and controls from heat damages |
KR100600102B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-17 | 2006-07-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 전기 오븐 |
FR2935780B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-10-01 | Fagorbrandt Sas | Four de cuisson a gaz encastrable |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 WO PCT/EP2014/058855 patent/WO2015165530A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-04-30 EP EP14720159.4A patent/EP3137816B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2107317A2 (de) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-07 | LG Electronics Inc. | Elektrischer Ofen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3137816A1 (de) | 2017-03-08 |
WO2015165530A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
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