EP3130733A1 - Paumelle pour une articulation de charnière, en particulier pour des fenêtres, portes ou similaires - Google Patents
Paumelle pour une articulation de charnière, en particulier pour des fenêtres, portes ou similaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3130733A1 EP3130733A1 EP15002410.7A EP15002410A EP3130733A1 EP 3130733 A1 EP3130733 A1 EP 3130733A1 EP 15002410 A EP15002410 A EP 15002410A EP 3130733 A1 EP3130733 A1 EP 3130733A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- bearing pin
- pin
- scissors
- scissor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
- E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
- E05D2007/1027—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets by axially moving free pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/02—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use on the right-hand as well as the left-hand side; Convertible right-hand or left-hand hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a scissors bearing for a hinge joint, in particular for windows, doors or the like, with a bearing pin, wherein the bearing pin is axially displaceable in a bearing opening of the scissors bearing between a first, protruding from the scissors bearing position and a second retracted position. Furthermore, the invention relates to a hinge joint with a scissor bearing of the aforementioned type.
- hinge joints of the aforementioned type are used in windows, doors or the like.
- the scissors bearing is usually attached to the frame, while an associated, connected to the scissor bearing scissor belt is attached wing-soap. The connection of the scissors band with the scissor bearing takes place via the bearing pin.
- a hinge joint of the type mentioned and an associated scissors bearing are already out of the EP 1 757 762 B2 known.
- the scissor bearing and the bearing pin form a preassembled module, wherein the bearing pin held captive on the scissor bearing in the preassembled state and the preassembled module can be used both in the right and in the left stop.
- the bearing pin in the preassembled module is limited axially displaceable and in its end positions in each case equidistant over the upper or lower end of the scissors bearing over.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a scissor bearing and an associated hinge joint available that run relatively easily and inexpensively is and can be used as possible in right and left stop.
- the length of the bearing pin is less alls the length of the bearing opening, so that the bearing pin is completely received in the second position in the scissors bearing.
- the invention also makes it possible to realize the right and left stop in the scissor bearing.
- a further bearing pin is provided which is limited axially displaceable in the mounted state in the bearing opening of the scissors bearing axially displaceable between a first protruding from the scissors bearing position and a second fully absorbed in the scissors bearing position.
- the bearing opening must therefore have such a length in the axial direction or the bearing pin and the further bearing pin must be reduced in length so that when using two bearing pins for both the bearing pin and the other bearing pin axial displacement of the first in the second position is possible
- the scissors bearing next to the bearing pin associated with a further bearing pin, which is installed as needed during assembly of the scissor bearing.
- a prefabricated version of the scissor bearing is only desired by the customer for right-handed or left-only stop, only one bearing pin is required.
- the additional bearing pin is arranged in the bearing opening in addition to the bearing pin. It is at the other bearing pin so an additional component that is additionally installed depending on the design request in the scissor bearing.
- the invention even allows for a scissors bearing preassembled with only one bearing pin to be retrofitted with the further bearing pin if this is necessary. This is readily possible in the scissor bearing according to the invention, since the bearing opening for receiving and proper arrangement of the other bearing pin is formed accordingly.
- the bearing pin and the other bearing pin are designed to be identical. It is in this case to identical components, so that on the one hand during assembly of the scissor bearing no assembly errors can occur because the bearing pins are ultimately identical. In addition, only a single tool is required for the production of the bearing pin, which reduces the manufacturing cost accordingly.
- the ratio of the length of the bearing pin to the length of the bearing opening is less than 0.9, preferably between 0.8 to 0.4 and in particular between 0.5 and 0, 7 lies. It is understood that each individual value and each intermediate interval within the aforementioned interval limits is possible and advantageous according to the invention. In particular, ratios of about 0.5, 0.51, 0.52, 0.53, 0.54, 0.55, 0.56, 0.57, 0.58, 0.59, 0.60, 0.61, 0.62, 0.63, 0, 64, 0.65, 0.66, 0.67, 0.68, 0.69 and 0.7 are advantageous.
- the bearing pin has a protruding in the first position from the scissor bearing outer end portion with a recess.
- the recess which is in particular circumferential, ultimately serves to connect the scissors band to the scissor bearing via the bearing pin.
- a set screw can be screwed over the scissor band, which engages in the recess in the recess. This then results in a positive connection, so that the bearing pin held in the first position and at the same time the bearing strip is attached thereto.
- stop means for end position positioning intended can be by the stop means an exact positioning of the bearing pin and / or the further bearing pin in the first position and a corresponding positioning in the immersed state of the respective bearing pin in the second position and beyond the ratio of the arrangement of the two bearing pins to each other, if they are provided, realize.
- the stop means on a recess on the bearing pin for cooperation with a provided in the shear bearing, reaching into the bearing opening stop pin.
- the recess may be a circumferential recess, which is not necessarily required However, it is provided in any case that the recess has in the axial direction end-side stop edges with which the stop pin cooperates.
- the stop pin can be arranged between a radial and a tangential position. It is important in any case that the stop pin engages in the recess on each bearing pin.
- each of the bearing pins has corresponding stop means.
- one of the previously described different stop means it is also possible in principle for one of the previously described different stop means to be realized for one of the two bearing pins. It is therefore not necessarily required that the same stop means are provided for the bearing pin and the other bearing pin.
- the stop means of the bearing pin and the other bearing pin are spaced such that the bearing pin and the other bearing pin are non-contact when the bearing pin in the first position and the further bearing pin in the second Position.
- At least one end cap is provided for opening closure in a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- the use of an end cap is particularly useful when the scissors bearing in addition to the bearing pin has the other, separate bearing pin, which, due to its independence from the bearing pin, could basically survive down over the scissor bearing.
- the friction means are designed such that the bearing pin in a vertical arrangement of the scissors bearing due to its own weight is not enough moved away from his position, but with the help of a tool without much effort, so already a force that is slightly larger than the frictional force, pushed into the bearing opening or can be pushed out of this.
- a scissors bearing 1 shown which is for a hinge joint 2, as in, for example, in Fig. 2 is shown is provided.
- the hinge joint 2 has next to the scissors bearing 1 a scissor belt 3.
- the scissors bearing 1 is usually provided for frame-side attachment, while the scissors band 3 is provided for wing-side attachment.
- the scissor bearing 1 has a bearing pin 4, which is arranged captive in the assembled state in a bearing opening 5 of the bearing body 6 of the scissor bearing 1.
- the bearing pin 4 and the bearing body 6 of the scissors bearing 1 form a preassembled unit.
- the bearing pin 4 is between a first position, as this particular in the FIGS. 5 and 6 is shown, and a second position, like this in Fig. 1 is shown, axially displaceable. In the first position, the bearing pin 4 protrudes maximally from the bearing body 6 of the scissors bearing 1, while in the second position it is pushed into the bearing opening 5 of the bearing body 6 at most.
- the scissors bearing 1 in addition to the bearing pin 4 independent thereof, so separate further bearing pin 7.
- the further bearing pin 7 in the bearing opening 5 of the bearing body 6 is also axially displaceable between a first from the scissors bearing 1 and bearing body 6 outstanding position and a second, completely in the scissors bearing 1 and bearing body 6 position.
- the bearing opening 5 is formed for receiving the further bearing pin 7.
- the further bearing pin 7 associated first and second position ultimately correspond to the first and second positions of the bearing pin 4.
- the further bearing pin 7 protrudes maximally from the scissors bearing 1 and is thus in the first position.
- the further bearing pin 7 is completely in the scissors bearing 1 or bearing body 6 and thus in the second position.
- bearing pin 4 and the further bearing pin 7 are designed to be identical, as is the case in particular Fig. 7 results. In the assembled state, they are arranged only in the opposite direction in the clipper storage 1, as well as the Fig. 7 clarified.
- the ratio of the length I of the bearing pin 4, 7 to the length L of the bearing opening 5 is about 0.57. Greater or smaller ratios within the range limits specified in the claims are readily possible.
- the bearing pin 4 has a protruding in the first position from the scissor bearing 1 and bearing body 6 outer end portion 8, on which a recess 9 is realized.
- the recess 9 is in the illustrated embodiment circulating and has, how this particular out Fig. 7 results in a U-shaped cross-section.
- the end region 8 is, as can be seen from the Fig. 2 to 6 results, provided for connection to the scissor belt 3.
- the scissors band 3 has a sleeve 10 into which a threaded pin 11 is provided for engagement in the recess 9.
- a corresponding bore in the sleeve 10 is provided, which is led into the sleeve opening 12.
- 6 stop means for end position Positibn ist of the bearing pin 4 are provided between the bearing pin 4 and the scissors bearing 1 and the bearing body.
- a circumferential recess 13 is provided on the bearing pin 4, at whose end in each case a stop edge 14, 15 is located.
- a stop pin 16 is provided, which is introduced into a corresponding opening of the bearing body 6 and extends into the bearing opening 5 and into the recess 13, as shown in particular from Fig. 1 and 4 is apparent.
- a cut-only recess which is not circumferential, but in the axial direction has the same length as the peripheral recess, can be provided.
- a guide slot corresponding to the length of the recess 13 is provided in the bearing body 6, in which a stop pin connected to the bearing pin 4, 7 is guided.
- the stop means are formed.
- the bearing pin 4 and the further bearing pin 7 are non-contacting when the bearing pin 4 is in the first position and the further bearing pin 7 is in the second position.
- Fig. 6 in that the scissors bearing 1 is assigned an end cap 17.
- the end cap 17 is provided for frictional insertion into the bearing opening 5.
- the end cap 17 prevents accidental leakage of the another bearing pin 7 from the bearing opening 5 to the first position, as in Fig. 5 is shown.
- end cap 17 could be realized between the bearing pin 4, 7 and the bearing body 6, a frictional engagement.
- a frictional engagement By frictional engagement, a low frictional force is applied, which is ultimately slightly larger than the net weight of the bearing pin 4, 7. This ensures that the bearing pin 4, 7 can be easily moved from one position to the other position by means of a tool and then remains in the relevant position.
- the in the Fig. 1 to 9 illustrated embodiment ultimately shows a scissor bearing 1 and a hinge joint 2 in the design for right mounting.
- the in the Fig. 10 to 17 illustrated embodiment shows a version for left mounting. This corresponds ultimately to the in the Fig. 1 to 9 illustrated embodiment, wherein the scissors bearing 1 and the hinge joint 2 has been rotated about a horizontal axis.
- the further bearing pin 7 assumes the function of the bearing pin 4 according to the first embodiment and is used for connection to the scissor band.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES15002410T ES2717259T3 (es) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Articulación de bisagra, en particular para ventanas, puertas o similares |
PL15002410T PL3130733T3 (pl) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Zawias, w szczególności do okien, drzwi lub tym podobnych elementów |
EP15002410.7A EP3130733B1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Articulation de charniere, en particulier pour des fenetres, portes ou similaires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15002410.7A EP3130733B1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Articulation de charniere, en particulier pour des fenetres, portes ou similaires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3130733A1 true EP3130733A1 (fr) | 2017-02-15 |
EP3130733B1 EP3130733B1 (fr) | 2018-12-26 |
Family
ID=53836355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15002410.7A Active EP3130733B1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Articulation de charniere, en particulier pour des fenetres, portes ou similaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3130733B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2717259T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL3130733T3 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2850420A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-07-30 | Europ De Ventes Et De Prestati | Gond a axe escamotable |
EP1757762B2 (fr) | 2005-08-22 | 2011-04-20 | Roto Frank Ag | Articulation à charnière, pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1338240A (fr) * | 1962-11-08 | 1963-09-20 | Charnière à gond escamotable |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 PL PL15002410T patent/PL3130733T3/pl unknown
- 2015-08-13 EP EP15002410.7A patent/EP3130733B1/fr active Active
- 2015-08-13 ES ES15002410T patent/ES2717259T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2850420A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-07-30 | Europ De Ventes Et De Prestati | Gond a axe escamotable |
EP1757762B2 (fr) | 2005-08-22 | 2011-04-20 | Roto Frank Ag | Articulation à charnière, pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3130733B1 (fr) | 2018-12-26 |
PL3130733T3 (pl) | 2019-07-31 |
ES2717259T3 (es) | 2019-06-20 |
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