EP3116660B1 - Dispenser - Google Patents

Dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3116660B1
EP3116660B1 EP15710464.7A EP15710464A EP3116660B1 EP 3116660 B1 EP3116660 B1 EP 3116660B1 EP 15710464 A EP15710464 A EP 15710464A EP 3116660 B1 EP3116660 B1 EP 3116660B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispenser
axis
dispensing
tube
dispenser according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP15710464.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3116660A1 (en
Inventor
Sabine Göttke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RPC Bramlage GmbH
Original Assignee
RPC Bramlage GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RPC Bramlage GmbH filed Critical RPC Bramlage GmbH
Publication of EP3116660A1 publication Critical patent/EP3116660A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3116660B1 publication Critical patent/EP3116660B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1059Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0005Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container
    • B65D83/0033Containers or packages provided with a piston or with a movable bottom or partition having approximately the same section as the container the piston being a follower-piston and the dispensing means comprising a hand-operated pressure-device at the opposite part of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0027Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
    • B05B11/0029Valves not actuated by pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1043Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1046Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1047Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1094Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle having inlet or outlet valves not being actuated by pressure or having no inlet or outlet valve
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/3026Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1073Springs
    • B05B11/1074Springs located outside pump chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispenser according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a donor of the type in question is for example from the WO 2009/127651 A1 known. Also, a dispenser for dispensing liquid to pasty masses from the WO 2012/126920 A1 known.
  • a dispenser with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known.
  • an eccentrically extending to the axis of rotation cylinder part is provided, through which extends the vertical tube section directly into the pumping chamber.
  • WO 2009/063518 A1 From the WO 2009/063518 A1 is an eccentrically movable mouth section known. The passage of mass from the central tube takes place in a first displacement position of the mouth section, while in a second displacement position the mass path is deported. From the WO 2008/056077 A2 is known in a dispenser to form a tubular flexible dispensing tube with a central transition to a pumping chamber outlet.
  • the WO 2012/074162 A1 describes a dispenser with a centrically connected dispensing tube whose flexible mouth section can be shortened or extended by turning the dispenser head.
  • the WO 2012/074163 A1 discloses, in one embodiment, a dispenser having an eccentric port of a dispensing tube, wherein the entire upper dispensing part is integrally formed with an eccentrically opening terminal portion.
  • the JP-S-62-199161 U discloses a dispensing tube on a dispenser with a telescoping horizontal member.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an advantageous dispenser with an eccentric vertical tube section.
  • the mouth part can thus be moved from a first position to a second position (dispensing standby position) or vice versa. This is preferably a sliding displacement of the mouth part.
  • the mouth part is in the course of a rotation of the dispenser head part from the first position to the second position, the radially outer position, movable. Preferably, it is movable only by the rotation of the dispenser head part.
  • rotating the dispenser head part is forced to the radial displacement of the mouth part.
  • the radial movement during a rotation of the dispenser head part in the second position causes a displacement of the mouth part from a radially inner to a radially outer position.
  • the end of the mouth part having the dispensing mouth can, by way of handling, survive over a circumferential outer wall of the dispenser head part.
  • a reverse rotational displacement of the dispenser head portion in the first position causes a corresponding return displacement of the mouth part from a radially outer position to a radially inner position.
  • the mouth part continues radially inward into a tube section extending substantially at right angles to the travel axis.
  • the mouth part is integrally formed with the tube portion and / or material.
  • the tube portion may be arranged such that its central axis with respect to a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation encloses an acute angle of up to 30 °, for example 10 or 15 °, to a radial.
  • the tube section merges into a vertical tube section extending in the direction of the travel axis relative to the travel axis.
  • the vertical tube section extends perpendicular to the opening in the mouth part tube section.
  • the tube portion and the vertical tube portion may be made in one piece and of uniform material, so in particular formed as hard plastic part.
  • the vertical tube section extends eccentrically to the axis of rotation along an axis parallel to the axis of the eccentric axis.
  • the vertical tube section is rotatably provided about the eccentric axis.
  • the rotatability about the eccentric axis may be limited, for example to a rotation angle of up to 90 °, further for example 5 °, 12 ° or 28 °. Also in this regard, a complete rotation through 360 ° relative to the eccentric axis is possible.
  • the vertical tube section may be rotatable about the axis of rotation.
  • the vertical tube section is therefore rotatable about the eccentric axis and / or about the axis of rotation.
  • the vertical tube section connects to the eccentric part.
  • the eccentric can be rotatably connected to the vertical tube section, whereby a rotation of the vertical tube section about the eccentric axis via a rotation of the Exzenterteils.
  • the vertical tube section as preferred, be rotatably connected to the eccentric part, so that the vertical tube section and eccentric part to each other and further the eccentric part relative to the donor head part are FDverlagerbar.
  • the eccentric part preferably has a pump chamber connection section extending concentrically with respect to the axis of rotation and an attachment section aligned eccentrically to the rotation axis for the vertical tube section.
  • the eccentric part has the connection collar which extends concentrically to the axis of rotation, in particular for cooperation with a bearing surface of the dispenser head part.
  • the mouth part may be guided on a non-rotatable dispenser part.
  • a part of the slotted guide may be formed in a displaceable fixed with a pumping chamber part dispenser part.
  • This dispenser part is preferably displaceable together with the pump chamber part from the second position (dispensing standby position) into a mass dispensing position in the direction of the travel axis.
  • a sliding block may be formed and on the dispenser part a backdrop.
  • a sliding block and at the mouth part a corresponding backdrop may be formed on the dispenser part.
  • the scenery is arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation.
  • a positively driven radial displacement of the sliding block having muzzle part is brought about in a rotation of the sliding block about the axis of rotation relative to the backdrop.
  • the actuating part is displaced out of the second position in the direction of the travel axis for mass output, this preferably with entrainment of a part of the slide guide forming donor part and the pumping chamber part.
  • the actuating part preferably has an actuating surface, which is preferably offered ergonomically favorable on the ceiling side of the dispenser.
  • the mouth part may be guided on the actuating part for radial mobility, for example, the mouth part in the direction of displacement laterally flanking actuating sections.
  • a guide can be achieved, for example in the form of a tongue and groove connection, which allows the radial movement of the mouth part relative to the actuating part.
  • the radial mobility of the mouth part may be limited radially outward and / or radially inwardly stop, for example, according to abutting transverse to the direction of displacement abragender mouthpiece sections against areas of the actuating member.
  • the attacks can also be given via the slotted guide or according to training stop areas on the actuating part.
  • a dispensing tube connecting a pump chamber to the mouth part is provided. Through the dispensing tube, the material stored in the dispenser exits through the mouth of the dispensing nozzle when the dispenser is actuated accordingly.
  • the described tube section and / or the vertical tube section are part of such a dispensing tube.
  • the mouth part Due to the preferred guidance of the mouth part on the actuating part, the mouth part carries out a rotary movement of the actuating part.
  • the dispensing tube may be rotatably arranged on a receiving part extending along the travel axis and / or axis of rotation relative thereto. At least a portion of the dispensing tube is rotatably disposed about the axis of travel and connected via the receiving part with the pumping chamber.
  • the receiving part is designed as an eccentric part.
  • the dispensing tube may be a hard plastic tube, which is further preferably telescopically formed in a further section for enabling the radial mobility of the mouth part.
  • the dispenser preferably rotatably supports the operating part with respect to the travel axis, but immovably in the direction of the travel axis. It is a relative Drehverlager pudding between actuator and dispenser part allowed, in the direction of the travel axis, i. in a shift from the second position to the mass output position and vice versa, there is a preferably uniform axial displacement.
  • the actuating part may preferably have a locking projection extending in the direction of the travel axis with respect to the travel axis opposite the mouth part. This lead works in the first position (locking position) of the dispenser head part with a dispenser-fixed stop member together.
  • the actuating member is not displaceable along the axis of travel in this first position according to the support.
  • a rotational displacement of the dispenser head part together with the actuating part causes a corresponding displacement of the projection in the second position, in which position the locking projection of a retraction in the dispenser-fixed area opposite.
  • the retraction recess allows the displacement of the dispenser head portion along the travel axis, upon immersion of the locking projection in the Einrahraussinstituung.
  • Part of the dispenser head part 2 is further a pumping chamber lower part 4. This forms centrally a pumping chamber 5, with an inlet valve 6 formed in the pumping chamber bottom.
  • the pumping chamber lower part 4 cooperates with a pumping chamber upper part 7 movable along a travel axis x relative to the pumping chamber lower part 4.
  • the pumping chamber upper part 7 bears in the region of an end immersed in the pumping chamber 5 and sealed against the inner wall of the pumping chamber 5 an exhaust valve 8.
  • the pumping chamber upper part 7 carries for this purpose a projecting into the pumping chamber 5, the outlet valve 8 exhibiting piston member 15th
  • the travel axis x preferably runs parallel to a donor body axis. Overall, the dispenser 1 is formed substantially rotationally symmetrical to this donor body axis.
  • a dispenser part 9 is further provided in the form of an adjustment.
  • This dispenser part 9 forms an upwardly in the direction of the actuating part 3 open scenery 10 a slide guide 11th
  • FIG. 4 is the backdrop 10 formed by a molded on a donor blanket 12 border, which in accordance with a floor plan FIG. 4 approximately along a circular section line runs whose center further with reference to the plan view in FIG. 4 lies outside of the donor-body axis point-like here.
  • the donor blanket 12 is preferably broken.
  • the relatively rotatable and displaceable dispenser part 9 and pump chamber upper part 7 are displaceable together against a restoring force in the direction of the pump chamber lower part 4.
  • a return spring 13 is provided in the form of a cylinder compression spring, which is supported at one end on the underside of a spring stop shoulder 14 of the pump chamber upper part 7 and the other end to the pumping chamber lower part 4 outside the pumping chamber 5.
  • the dispenser head part 2 further comprises a sleeve-like gripping portion 16. This goes over into an interrupted by the operating part 3 ceiling 17th
  • the gripping portion 16 is rotatably supported in particular with respect to the pumping chamber lower part 4 and the pumping chamber upper part 7 with the piston part 15 about an axis of rotation y receiving the dispenser body axis and aligned parallel to the travel axis x. However, it is not vertically movable relative to the lower and upper parts of the pumping chamber 5 and the dispenser part 9. Next, the gripping portion 16 is rotatably connected to the dispenser part 9.
  • the actuating part 3 is received.
  • the actuating part 3 an actuating surface 18 forming an actuating surface, which passes through the gripping portion 16 in the ceiling 17 upwardly exposed.
  • the actuating cover 18 merges into a locking projection 19 extending radially inward of the gripping section 16. This extends with reference to a vertical sectional view according to FIG. 3 essentially perpendicular to the actuating cover 18 in the direction of the pumping chamber lower part 4.
  • a stop member 20 is formed with respect to a projection of the locking projection 19 along the axis x in the locking first position.
  • the stop member 20 extends beyond an upper peripheral edge of the pumping chamber lower part 4 freely upwards, this preferably over a circumferential angle of 10 to 30 °.
  • the operating part-side locking projection 19 extends in the circumferential direction over an angle of 10 to 60 °.
  • a mouth portion 21 is provided.
  • this open donor mouth 22 is formed to the outside.
  • the mouth part 21 goes inside the dispenser head part 2, below the operating cover 18 of the operating part 3 into a dispensing tube 23, which is connected at the other end to the outlet-side region of the outlet valve 8 within the piston part 15.
  • the dispensing tube 23 is essentially made up of a tube section 37 extending radially inward and substantially at right angles to the axis of travel x or to the axis of rotation y and extending from the mouth section 21, and a vertical tube section 38 extending substantially in the direction of the axis x or axis of rotation y together.
  • the mouth part 21 is movable relative to the actuating part 3, moreover also relative to the dispenser part 9 transversely to the travel axis x.
  • the mouth part 21 is guided on the actuating part 3 for radial mobility.
  • the actuating cover 18 are two underside, the mouth portion 21 flanking wall sections 24 integrally formed.
  • a sliding block 25 is formed. This engages in the slot 10 of the dispenser part 9.
  • the mouth portion 21 in the first position of the dispenser head portion 2 for example, as shown in FIG. 3 , displaced radially back into a position in which the opening plane of the dispensing outlet 22 behind an opening plane of a, the radial displacement of the mouth part 21 outwardly permitting cutout 26 in the region of the gripping portion 16 is located.
  • the cutout 26 flanked in the circumferential direction of the mouth part 21, provides the same in the course of a radial displacement of the mouth part 21 an additional guide.
  • a beard-like or flap-like arm 27 is integrally formed on the mouth part 21, which in the first position dips into a correspondingly downwardly widened region of the cutout 26 in the gripping section 16.
  • a reservoir 28 is provided below the pumping chamber 5.
  • a follower piston 29 may be arranged.
  • the storage space 28 is encompassed by a sleeve-like storage space wall 30 with a storage space bottom 31.
  • a follower piston 29 this works against the inside of the storage space wall 30.
  • the storage space wall 30 preferably has an outer diameter corresponding to the gripping portion 16 of the dispenser head part 2, so that the overall result is a circular cylindrical shape with the diameter of the dispenser 1 at least approximately constant over the height.
  • the dispenser head part 2 is connected as a unit to the stock part having the mass. In particular, the dispenser head part 2 is bounced onto the storage part, in particular in a cooperation region of the pump chamber lower part 4 and the storage space wall 30.
  • the actuating member 3 is according to the support thereof by means of a locking projection 19 on the dispenser-fixed stop member 20 against a linear displacement in the direction of the axis x secured. A pumping movement and thus a mass output is thereby prevented.
  • the actuating part 3 By detecting the sleeve-shaped gripping portion 16 and rotational displacement of the same relative to the non-rotatably connected to the pumping chamber lower part 4 and this connected to the supply part dispenser part 9, the actuating part 3 according to the positive reception of the actuating member 3 in the gripping portion 16 is entrained.
  • the operating-part-side locking projection 19 leaves the area of the dispenser-fixed stop member 20 and is displaced into a region which allows the downward displacement of the actuating member 3 in the direction of the travel axis x.
  • the slotted guide 11 provides a rotation stop both to define the first position (locking position) and to define the second position (donation-ready position).
  • the rotational movement of the actuating member 3 is superimposed by a sliding displacement of the mouth part 21 from radially inward to radially outward, after which in the second position the dispensing orifice 22 by a dimension a on the opening plane of the cutout 26 radially outward projects.
  • the dimension a corresponds in the illustrated embodiment one twentieth to one tenth of the maximum donor outer diameter b.
  • the radial displacement dimension of the mouth part 21, for example 0.7 to 1.5 times further corresponds to, for example, 1 times the inside diameter of the dispensing tube 23.
  • the rotational displacement from the first position to the second position and vice versa takes place in particular over an angle of 40 to 80 °, in particular 60 °.
  • the locking projection 19 of the actuating part 3 is opposite to an insertion recess 32 of the rotationally fixed and beyond x in the direction of the axis x not displaceable pumping chamber lower part. 4
  • the dispensing tube 23 is preferably, as also shown, formed as a tube part, in particular as a soft plastic tube part.
  • the dispensing tube 23 is also designed to be elastically deformable, so as to be able to follow the relative rotation of the mouth part-side end relative to the piston part side connected end.
  • the radial displaceability of the mouth part 21 can be understood especially in a tubular design of the dispensing tube 23.
  • a bead-like depression which surrounds the cutout 26 in the gripping section 16, facilitates the removal of the mass discharged via the dispensing orifice 22.
  • a receiving part 33 extending along the axis x is formed, in which the associated free end of the dispensing tube 23 engages.
  • This free end of the dispensing tube 23 cooperates with a piston-like portion 34 with the inner wall of the receiving part 33.
  • the piston-like portion 34 allows rotation of the dispensing tube 23 relative to the receiving part 33, while maintaining the necessary seal between dispensing tube 23 and receiving part 33rd
  • the dispensing tube 23 in particular in the area facing the mouth part 21 telescopically as shown in FIG. 13 be educated.
  • FIGS. 14 and 15 show a further alternative embodiment of the connection of the dispensing tube 23 to the pumping chamber upper part 7 and via this to the piston part 15th
  • the pumping chamber-upper part-side receiving part 33 has a ceiling, with an upwardly open, central opening, which merges into a channel 36 directed radially outwards as far as the wall of the receiving part 33.
  • This radial channel 36 is connected to a lateral, axially aligned branch channel, which ultimately opens into the interior of the piston part 15.
  • This has a radial opening 35 in the tube wall, which extends in the plane of the radial channel 36 of the receiving part 33.
  • FIGS. 16 to 20 show an embodiment in particular of the dispenser head part 2.
  • the eccentric 39 has a, the area of the spring stop shoulder 14 of the pump chamber upper part 7 passing through and substantially into the space of the piston member 15 opening riser 40. This is arranged centrally to the rotation axis y.
  • the riser 40 extends vertically up to a pot-like recessed portion of the dispenser part 9. In the direction of the actuating part 3, the riser 40 has a riser ceiling 41.
  • the riser 40 is further radially outwardly surrounded by a relation to the rotation axis y radially aligned connection collar 42.
  • connection collar 42 By means of the connection collar 42, the riser 40 and thus the eccentric 39 is supported on the facing surface of the cup-like recess of the dispenser part 9.
  • a tube connection 43 is formed on the upper side of the connection collar 42 (seated thereon).
  • its inner diameter is preferably adapted to the free inner diameter of the riser 40.
  • the eccentric axis z of the tube connection 43 runs parallel to the axis of rotation y and is preferably positioned such that the tube connection 43 partially cuts the riser tube 40 with reference to a plan view in which the tube connection 43 forms a circular line.
  • the tube connection 43 is closed vertically downwards through the connection collar 42 and opens up vertically upwards.
  • the tube port 43 receives a vertical tube portion 38 of the dispensing tube 23.
  • the vertical tube section 38 merges into a tube section 37 which is oriented perpendicular thereto, in particular radially aligned, and which forms the mouth part 21 at the end.
  • a sliding block 25 is formed, which engages in a formed on the pumping chamber upper part 7 and the dispenser part 9 slide 10.
  • the mouth part 21 and about this the dispensing tube 23 according to the positive reception of the mouth part 21 in the operating part 3 is entrained.
  • the rotational movement is due to the interaction of sliding block 25 and gate 10 superimposed by a sliding displacement of the mouth part 21 from radially inward to radially outward.
  • This radial displacement is in the described embodiment, in which the dispensing tube 23 is preferably designed as a non-elastic in particular in the radial direction hard plastic tube, achieved according to rotary-dragging of the eccentric 39.
  • the dipping into the tube port 43 vertical tube section 38 rotates with the eccentric 39 in total about the axis of rotation y and more preferably at the same time about the eccentric axis z within the tube connection 43rd
  • FIGS. 21 and 22 show a further embodiment with an eccentric formed in accordance with the embodiment 39 described above, to which an at least in the radial direction rigid dispensing tube 23 connects.
  • the dispensing tube 23 is also connected here via a vertical tube section 38 with an exzenterteil paragraphen tube connection 43.
  • the eccentric 39 is not rotatably mounted, but rather taken in this embodiment rotatably in the pumping chamber upper part 7.
  • the vertical tube section 38 can also interact with an eccentrically aligned tube connection 43 formed directly on the dispenser part 9.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Spender nach den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a dispenser according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Ein Spender der in Rede stehenden Art ist beispielsweise aus der WO 2009/127651 A1 bekannt. Auch ist ein Spender zur Ausgabe flüssiger bis pastöser Massen aus der WO 2012/126920 A1 bekannt.A donor of the type in question is for example from the WO 2009/127651 A1 known. Also, a dispenser for dispensing liquid to pasty masses from the WO 2012/126920 A1 known.

Aus der WO 90/14897 A ist ein Spender mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des Anspruches 1 bekannt. Hierbei ist ein exzentrisch zu der Drehachse sich erstreckendes Zylinderteil vorgesehen, durch welches hindurch der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt unmittelbar bis in die Pumpkammer erstreckt.From the WO 90/14897 A a dispenser with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known. In this case, an eccentrically extending to the axis of rotation cylinder part is provided, through which extends the vertical tube section directly into the pumping chamber.

Aus der WO 2009/063518 A1 ist ein exzentrisch bewegbarer Mündungsabschnitt bekannt. Die Durchleitung von Masse aus dem zentralen Röhrchen erfolgt in einer ersten Verschiebestellung des Mündungsabschnittes, während in einer zweiten Verschiebestellung der Masseweg abgeschiebert ist. Aus der WO 2008/056077 A2 ist bei einem Spender bekannt, ein schlauchförmig flexibles Ausgaberöhrchen mit einem zentrischen Übergang zu einem Pumpkammerauslass auszubilden. Die WO 2012/074162 A1 beschreibt einen Spender mit einem zentrisch angeschlossenen Ausgaberöhrchen, dessen flexibler Mündungsabschnitt durch Verdrehen des Spenderkopfes verkürzbar oder verlängerbar ist. Die WO 2012/074163 A1 offenbart in einer Ausführungsform einen Spender mit einem exzentrischen Anschluss eines Ausgaberöhrchens, wobei das gesamte obere Spendeteil integral mit einem exzentrisch mündenden Anschlussabschnitt ausgebildet ist. Die JP-S-62-199161 U offenbart ein Ausgaberöhrchen an einem Spender mit einem teleskopierbaren Horizontalteil.From the WO 2009/063518 A1 is an eccentrically movable mouth section known. The passage of mass from the central tube takes place in a first displacement position of the mouth section, while in a second displacement position the mass path is deported. From the WO 2008/056077 A2 is known in a dispenser to form a tubular flexible dispensing tube with a central transition to a pumping chamber outlet. The WO 2012/074162 A1 describes a dispenser with a centrically connected dispensing tube whose flexible mouth section can be shortened or extended by turning the dispenser head. The WO 2012/074163 A1 discloses, in one embodiment, a dispenser having an eccentric port of a dispensing tube, wherein the entire upper dispensing part is integrally formed with an eccentrically opening terminal portion. The JP-S-62-199161 U discloses a dispensing tube on a dispenser with a telescoping horizontal member.

Ausgehend von dem dargelegten Stand der Technik beschäftigt sich die Erfindung mit der Aufgabenstellung, einen vorteilhaften Spender mit einem exzentrischen Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt anzugeben.Based on the stated prior art, the invention has for its object to provide an advantageous dispenser with an eccentric vertical tube section.

Diese Aufgabe ist beim Gegenstand des Anspruches 1 gelöst, wobei darauf abgestellt ist, dass der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt an einem Exzenterteil anschließt und das Exzenterteil einen sich konzentrisch zu der Drehachse erstreckenden Anschlusskragen aufweist.This object is achieved in the subject matter of claim 1, wherein it is pointed out that the vertical tube section adjoins an eccentric part and the eccentric part has a connection collar extending concentrically to the axis of rotation.

Es ist eine eigenständige Verlagerbarkeit des die Spendemündung aufweisenden Mündungsteiles relativ zu dem Spender-Kopfteil realisiert. Das Mündungsteil kann so aus einer ersten Stellung in eine zweite Stellung (Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung) oder umgekehrt verlagert werden. Hierbei handelt es sich bevorzugt um eine Schiebeverlagerung des Mündungsteiles.It is an independent displacement of the donor mouth having muzzle part realized relative to the dispenser headboard. The mouth part can thus be moved from a first position to a second position (dispensing standby position) or vice versa. This is preferably a sliding displacement of the mouth part.

Das Mündungsteil ist im Zuge einer Verdrehung des Spender-Kopfteiles aus der ersten Stellung in die zweite Stellung, die radial äußere Stellung, bewegbar. Bevorzugt ist es nur durch die Verdrehung des Spender-Kopfteiles bewegbar. Es ist eine Kopplung der Spender-Kopfteilverdrehung um die Verfahrachse mit der Radialbewegung des Mündungsteils gegeben. Durch Drehen des Spender-Kopfteiles erfolgt zwangsweise die Radialverlagerung des Mündungsteiles. Die Radialbewegung bei einer Verdrehung des Spender-Kopfteiles in die zweite Stellung (Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung) bewirkt eine Verlagerung des Mündungsteiles aus einer radial inneren in eine radial äußere Stellung. In dieser radial äußeren Stellung kann insbesondere das die Spendemündung aufweisende Ende des Mündungsteiles über eine umlaufende Außenwandung des Spender-Kopfteiles handhabungsgünstig überstehen.The mouth part is in the course of a rotation of the dispenser head part from the first position to the second position, the radially outer position, movable. Preferably, it is movable only by the rotation of the dispenser head part. There is a coupling of the donor head part twisting around the travel axis with the radial movement of the muzzle part. By rotating the dispenser head part is forced to the radial displacement of the mouth part. The radial movement during a rotation of the dispenser head part in the second position (dispensing standby position) causes a displacement of the mouth part from a radially inner to a radially outer position. In this radially outer position, in particular, the end of the mouth part having the dispensing mouth can, by way of handling, survive over a circumferential outer wall of the dispenser head part.

Eine Rück-Drehverlagerung des Spender-Kopfteiles in die erste Stellung bewirkt eine entsprechende Rückverlagerung des Mündungsteiles von einer radial äußeren Stellung in eine radial innere Stellung.A reverse rotational displacement of the dispenser head portion in the first position causes a corresponding return displacement of the mouth part from a radially outer position to a radially inner position.

Das Mündungsteil setzt sich nach radial innen in einen im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zur Verfahrachse erstreckenden Röhrchenabschnitt fort. Bevorzugt ist das Mündungsteil mit dem Röhrchenabschnitt einteilig und/oder materialeinheitlich ausgebildet.The mouth part continues radially inward into a tube section extending substantially at right angles to the travel axis. Preferably, the mouth part is integrally formed with the tube portion and / or material.

Der Röhrchenabschnitt kann so angeordnet sein, dass dessen zentrale Achse mit Bezug auf eine senkrecht zur Drehachse ausgerichtete Ebene einen spitzen Winkel von bis zu 30°, beispielsweise 10 oder 15°, zu einer Radialen einschließt.The tube portion may be arranged such that its central axis with respect to a plane oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation encloses an acute angle of up to 30 °, for example 10 or 15 °, to a radial.

Der Röhrchenabschnitt geht bezogen auf die Verfahrachse in einen sich in Richtung der Verfahrachse erstreckenden Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt über. Bevorzugt erstreckt sich der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt senkrecht zu dem in dem Mündungsteil mündenden Röhrchenabschnitt.The tube section merges into a vertical tube section extending in the direction of the travel axis relative to the travel axis. Preferably, the vertical tube section extends perpendicular to the opening in the mouth part tube section.

Der Röhrchenabschnitt und der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt können einteilig und materialeinheitlich ausgeführt sein, so insbesondere ausgeformt als Hartkunststoffteil.The tube portion and the vertical tube portion may be made in one piece and of uniform material, so in particular formed as hard plastic part.

Der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt verläuft zu der Drehachse exzentrisch, entlang einer zu der Verfahrachse parallelen Exzenterachse.The vertical tube section extends eccentrically to the axis of rotation along an axis parallel to the axis of the eccentric axis.

In einer Ausgestaltung ist der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt um die Exzenterachse drehbar vorgesehen. Die Drehbarkeit um die Exzenterachse kann begrenzt sein, so beispielsweise auf einen Drehwinkel von bis zu 90°, weiter beispielsweise 5°, 12° oder 28°. Auch ist diesbezüglich eine vollständige Drehung um 360° relativ zur Exzenterachse möglich.In one embodiment, the vertical tube section is rotatably provided about the eccentric axis. The rotatability about the eccentric axis may be limited, for example to a rotation angle of up to 90 °, further for example 5 °, 12 ° or 28 °. Also in this regard, a complete rotation through 360 ° relative to the eccentric axis is possible.

Auch kann der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt um die Verdrehachse drehbar sein Bei der gegebenen exzentrischen Anordnung ist der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt also um die Exzenterachse und/ oder um die Drehachse drehbar.Also, the vertical tube section may be rotatable about the axis of rotation. In the given eccentric arrangement, the vertical tube section is therefore rotatable about the eccentric axis and / or about the axis of rotation.

Der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt schließt an dem Exzenterteil an. Das Exzenterteil kann drehfest mit dem Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt verbunden sein, womit eine Verdrehung des Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitts um die Exzenterachse über eine Verdrehung des Exzenterteils erfolgt. Auch kann der Vertikal- Röhrchenabschnitt, wie bevorzugt, drehbar mit dem Exzenterteil verbunden sein, so dass Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt und Exzenterteil zueinander und weiter das Exzenterteil relativ zum Spender-Kopf teil drehverlagerbar sind.The vertical tube section connects to the eccentric part. The eccentric can be rotatably connected to the vertical tube section, whereby a rotation of the vertical tube section about the eccentric axis via a rotation of the Exzenterteils. Also, the vertical tube section, as preferred, be rotatably connected to the eccentric part, so that the vertical tube section and eccentric part to each other and further the eccentric part relative to the donor head part are drehverlagerbar.

Das Exzenterteil weist bevorzugt einen konzentrisch zur Drehachse sich erstreckenden Pumpkammer-Anschlussabschnitt und einen exzentrisch zur Drehachse ausgerichteten Anschlussabschnitt für den Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt auf.The eccentric part preferably has a pump chamber connection section extending concentrically with respect to the axis of rotation and an attachment section aligned eccentrically to the rotation axis for the vertical tube section.

Das Exzenterteil weist den sich konzentrisch zu der Verdrehachse erstreckenden Anschlusskragen auf, insbesondere zur Zusammenwirkung mit einer Auflagefläche des Spender-Kopfteiles.The eccentric part has the connection collar which extends concentrically to the axis of rotation, in particular for cooperation with a bearing surface of the dispenser head part.

Das Mündungsteil kann an einem drehfesten Spenderteil kulissengeführt sein. So kann ein Teil der Kulissenführung in einem verschiebefest mit einem Pumpkammerteil ausgebildeten Spenderteil ausgebildet sein. Dieses Spenderteil ist bevorzugt zusammen mit dem Pumpkammerteil aus der zweiten Stellung (Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung) in eine Masse-Ausgabestellung in Richtung der Verfahrachse verlagerbar.The mouth part may be guided on a non-rotatable dispenser part. Thus, a part of the slotted guide may be formed in a displaceable fixed with a pumping chamber part dispenser part. This dispenser part is preferably displaceable together with the pump chamber part from the second position (dispensing standby position) into a mass dispensing position in the direction of the travel axis.

An dem Mündungsteil kann ein Kulissenstein ausgebildet sein und an dem Spenderteil eine Kulisse. Auch kann an dem Spenderteil ein Kulissenstein und an dem Mündungsteil eine entsprechende Kulisse ausgeformt sein. Bevorzugt ist die Kulisse exzentrisch zu der Drehachse angeordnet. In Zusammenwirkung mit dem in die Kulisse eingreifenden Kulissenstein wird bei einer Verdrehung des Kulissensteins um die Drehachse relativ zu der Kulisse eine zwangsgeführte Radialverlagerung des den Kulissenstein aufweisenden Mündungsteils herbeigeführt.At the mouth part, a sliding block may be formed and on the dispenser part a backdrop. Also, a sliding block and at the mouth part a corresponding backdrop may be formed on the dispenser part. Preferably, the scenery is arranged eccentrically to the axis of rotation. In cooperation with the engaging in the backdrop sliding block a positively driven radial displacement of the sliding block having muzzle part is brought about in a rotation of the sliding block about the axis of rotation relative to the backdrop.

Das Betätigungsteil ist aus der zweiten Stellung heraus in Richtung der Verfahrachse zur Masseausgabe verlagerbar, dies bevorzugt unter Mitschleppen des einen Teil der Kulissenführung ausbildenden Spenderteils und des Pumpkammerteils. Das Betätigungsteil weist hierzu bevorzugt eine Betätigungsfläche auf, die ergonomisch günstig bevorzugt deckenseitig des Spenders angeboten wird.The actuating part is displaced out of the second position in the direction of the travel axis for mass output, this preferably with entrainment of a part of the slide guide forming donor part and the pumping chamber part. For this purpose, the actuating part preferably has an actuating surface, which is preferably offered ergonomically favorable on the ceiling side of the dispenser.

Das Mündungsteil kann an dem Betätigungsteil zur radialen Beweglichkeit geführt sein, beispielsweise zufolge das Mündungsteil in Verlagerungsrichtung seitlich flankierender Betätigungsteilabschnitte. Auch kann eine Führung beispielsweise in Form einer Nut-Feder-Verbindung erreicht sein, die die radiale Beweglichkeit des Mündungsteils relativ zu dem Betätigungsteil zulässt.The mouth part may be guided on the actuating part for radial mobility, for example, the mouth part in the direction of displacement laterally flanking actuating sections. Also, a guide can be achieved, for example in the form of a tongue and groove connection, which allows the radial movement of the mouth part relative to the actuating part.

Die radiale Beweglichkeit des Mündungsteiles kann nach radial außen und/oder nach radial innen anschlagbegrenzt sein, beispielsweise zufolge Anschlagen quer zur Verlagerungsrichtung abragender Mündungsteilabschnitte gegen Bereiche des Betätigungsteiles. Die Anschläge können auch über die Kulissenführung gegeben sein oder zufolge Ausbildung von Anschlagbereichen am Betätigungsteil.The radial mobility of the mouth part may be limited radially outward and / or radially inwardly stop, for example, according to abutting transverse to the direction of displacement abragender mouthpiece sections against areas of the actuating member. The attacks can also be given via the slotted guide or according to training stop areas on the actuating part.

Vorgesehen ist ein eine Pumpkammer mit dem Mündungsteil verbindendes Spenderöhrchen. Durch das Spenderöhrchen tritt die in dem Spender bevorratete Masse über die mündungsteilseitige Spendemündung bei entsprechender Betätigung des Spenders aus. Der beschriebene Röhrchenabschnitt und/oder der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt sind Teil beziehungsweise Teile eines solchen Spenderöhrchen.A dispensing tube connecting a pump chamber to the mouth part is provided. Through the dispensing tube, the material stored in the dispenser exits through the mouth of the dispensing nozzle when the dispenser is actuated accordingly. The described tube section and / or the vertical tube section are part of such a dispensing tube.

Durch die bevorzugte Führung des Mündungsteiles an dem Betätigungsteil vollzieht das Mündungsteil eine Drehbewegung des Betätigungsteiles mit. Das Spenderöhrchen kann an einem sich entlang der Verfahrachse und/oder Drehachse erstreckenden Aufnahmeteil relativ zu diesem drehbar angeordnet sein. Zumindest ein Teilabschnitt des Spenderöhrchens ist so um die Verfahrachse drehbar angeordnet und über das Aufnahmeteil mit der Pumpkammer verbunden. Das Aufnahmeteil ist als Exzenterteil ausgebildet.Due to the preferred guidance of the mouth part on the actuating part, the mouth part carries out a rotary movement of the actuating part. The dispensing tube may be rotatably arranged on a receiving part extending along the travel axis and / or axis of rotation relative thereto. At least a portion of the dispensing tube is rotatably disposed about the axis of travel and connected via the receiving part with the pumping chamber. The receiving part is designed as an eccentric part.

Bei dem Spenderöhrchen kann es sich um ein Hartkunststoff-Röhrchen handeln, welches weiter bevorzugt zur Ermöglichung der radialen Beweglichkeit des Mündungsteiles gegebenenfalls in einem weiteren Abschnitt teleskopartig ausgebildet ist.The dispensing tube may be a hard plastic tube, which is further preferably telescopically formed in a further section for enabling the radial mobility of the mouth part.

Das Spenderteil stützt bevorzugt das Betätigungsteil im Hinblick auf die Verfahrachse drehbeweglich, aber in Richtung der Verfahrachse unbeweglich ab. Es ist eine relative Drehverlagerbarkeit zwischen Betätigungsteil und Spenderteil erlaubt, in Richtung der Verfahrachse, d.h. bei einer Verlagerung aus der zweiten Stellung in die Masse-Ausgabestellung und umgekehrt, erfolgt eine bevorzugt gleichmäßige Axialverlagerung.The dispenser preferably rotatably supports the operating part with respect to the travel axis, but immovably in the direction of the travel axis. It is a relative Drehverlagerbarkeit between actuator and dispenser part allowed, in the direction of the travel axis, i. in a shift from the second position to the mass output position and vice versa, there is a preferably uniform axial displacement.

Das Betätigungsteil kann vorzugsweise bezüglich der Verfahrachse gegenüberliegend zu dem Mündungsteil einen in Richtung der Verfahrachse sich erstreckenden Verriegelungsvorsprung aufweisen. Dieser Vorsprung wirkt in der ersten Stellung (Verriegelungsstellung) des Spender-Kopfteiles mit einem spenderfesten Anschlagteil zusammen. Das Betätigungsteil ist in dieser ersten Stellung zufolge der Abstützung nicht entlang der Verfahrachse verlagerbar.The actuating part may preferably have a locking projection extending in the direction of the travel axis with respect to the travel axis opposite the mouth part. This lead works in the first position (locking position) of the dispenser head part with a dispenser-fixed stop member together. The actuating member is not displaceable along the axis of travel in this first position according to the support.

Eine Drehverlagerung des Spender-Kopfteiles zusammen mit dem Betätigungsteil bewirkt eine entsprechende Verlagerung des Vorsprunges in die zweite Stellung, in welcher Stellung der Verriegelungsvorsprung einer Einfahrausnehmung im spenderfesten Bereich gegenüberliegt. Die Einfahrausnehmung erlaubt die Verlagerung des Spender-Kopfteiles entlang der Verfahrachse, bei Eintauchen des Verriegelungsvorsprungs in die Einfahrausnehmung.A rotational displacement of the dispenser head part together with the actuating part causes a corresponding displacement of the projection in the second position, in which position the locking projection of a retraction in the dispenser-fixed area opposite. The retraction recess allows the displacement of the dispenser head portion along the travel axis, upon immersion of the locking projection in the Einrahraussnehmung.

Nachstehend ist die Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung erläutert, die aber lediglich Ausführungsbeispiele darstellt. Ein Teil, das nur bezogen auf eines der Ausführungsbeispiele erläutert ist und bei einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel aufgrund der dort herausgestellten Besonderheit nicht (gerade) durch ein anderes Teil ersetzt ist, ist damit auch für dieses weitere Ausführungsbeispiel als jedenfalls mögliches vorhandenes Teil beschrieben. Auf der Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig. 1
in perspektivischer Darstellung einen Spender in einer ersten, eine Betätigung hindernden Stellung (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 2
eine weitere perspektivische Darstellung des Spenders in der ersten Stellung gemäß Figur 1, unter Fortlassung eines Spender-Kopfteiles (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 3
eine Längsschnittdarstellung des Spenders in der ersten Stellung (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 4
eine Querschnittdarstellung gemäß der Linie IV-IV in Figur 3 (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 5
eine der Figur 1 entsprechende Darstellung, jedoch eine zweite, eine Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung ergebende Stellung betreffend (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 6
eine der Figur 2 entsprechende Darstellung, die zweite Stellung gemäß Figur 5 betreffend (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 7
eine Längsschnittdarstellung durch den Bereich des Spender-Kopfteiles, die zweite Stellung betreffend (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 8
eine der Figur 4 entsprechende Darstellung, nach einer Drehverlagerung des Spender-Kopfteiles in die zweite Stellung (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 9
in perspektivischer Darstellung eine Unteransicht gegen ein Betätigungsteil mit einem in diesem geführten radial beweglichen Mündungsteil (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 10
eine perspektivische Darstellung des Spenders in der zweiten Stellung unter Fortlassung des Spender-Kopfteiles und des Betätigungsteiles (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 11
eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung eines Spender-Kopfteiles (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 12
eine Ausschnittdarstellung des Bereiches gemäß Figur 7, eine alternative Ausführungsform eines Spenderöhrchens im Anschlussbereich zur Pumpkammer betreffend (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 13
in weiterer Ausführungsform ein teleskopartiges Spenderöhrchen im Bereich des Anschlusses an ein Mündungsteil (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 14
eine weitere Ausführungsform des Anschlusses des Spenderöhrchens an die Pumpkammer in einem Querschnitt (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 15
die Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 14 in einem Längsschnitt (keine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung);
Fig. 16
eine der Figur 4 im Wesentlichen entsprechende Darstellung, eine Ausführungsform betreffend;
Fig. 17
eine der Figur 16 entsprechende Darstellung, die zweite Stellung betreffend;
Fig. 18
den Schnitt gemäß der Linie XVIII-XVIII in Figur 16;
Fig. 19
den Schnitt gemäß der Linie XIX-XIX in Figur 16;
Fig. 20
die Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 16 in explosionsperspektivischer Darstellung;
Fig. 21
in weiterer Ausführungsform eine Darstellung gemäß Figur 16;
Fig. 22
eine der Figur 21 entsprechende Darstellung, die zweite Stellung betreffend.
Dargestellt und beschrieben ist, zunächst mit Bezug zu Figur 1, ein Spender 1, der zur Ausgabe flüssiger bis pastöser Massen dient.
Der Spender 1 weist ein Spender-Kopfteil 2 auf. In dem Spender-Kopfteil 2 ist ein Betätigungsteil 3 aufgenommen. Insbesondere in einer in Figur 1 dargestellten ersten Stellung (Verriegelungsstellung) des Spenders 1, wie auch in einer eine Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung ergebenden zweiten Stellung gemäß Figur 5, bilden das Spender-Kopfteil 2 und das Betätigungsteil 3 zugleich eine Außenfläche des Spenders 1.The invention is explained below with reference to the accompanying drawing, which illustrates only exemplary embodiments. A part that is explained only with reference to one of the embodiments and is not replaced in another embodiment due to the special feature there (not) replaced by another part, is thus described for this further embodiment as possible anyway existing part. On the drawing shows:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of a dispenser in a first, an operation hindering position (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 2
a further perspective view of the dispenser in the first position according to FIG. 1 omitting a dispenser head (no embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 3
a longitudinal sectional view of the dispenser in the first position (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 4
a cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG. 3 (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 5
one of the FIG. 1 corresponding representation, but a second, a dispensing standby position resulting position (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 6
one of the FIG. 2 corresponding representation, the second position according to FIG. 5 concerning (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 7
a longitudinal sectional view through the area of the dispenser head part, the second position concerning (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 8
one of the FIG. 4 corresponding representation, after a rotary displacement of the dispenser head part in the second position (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 9
a perspective view of a bottom view against an actuating part with a guided in this radially movable mouth part (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 10
a perspective view of the dispenser in the second position, omitting the dispenser head part and the actuating part (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 11
an exploded perspective view of a dispenser head part (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 12
a detail view of the area according to FIG. 7 , an alternative embodiment of a dispensing tube in the connection area to the pumping chamber concerning (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 13
in another embodiment, a telescopic dispensing tube in the region of the connection to a mouth part (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 14
a further embodiment of the connection of the dispensing tube to the pumping chamber in a cross section (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 15
the embodiment according to FIG. 14 in a longitudinal section (not an embodiment according to the invention);
Fig. 16
one of the FIG. 4 essentially corresponding representation concerning an embodiment;
Fig. 17
one of the FIG. 16 corresponding presentation concerning the second position;
Fig. 18
the section according to the line XVIII-XVIII in FIG. 16 ;
Fig. 19
the section according to the line XIX-XIX in FIG. 16 ;
Fig. 20
the embodiment according to FIG. 16 in exploded perspective view;
Fig. 21
in another embodiment, a representation according to FIG. 16 ;
Fig. 22
one of the FIG. 21 corresponding description concerning the second position.
Shown and described, first with reference to FIG. 1 , a dispenser 1, which serves to dispense liquid to pasty masses.
The dispenser 1 has a dispenser head part 2. In the dispenser head part 2, an operating part 3 is received. Especially in an in FIG. 1 shown in the first position (locking position) of the dispenser 1, as well as in a dispensing standby position resulting second position according to FIG. 5 . the dispenser head part 2 and the actuating part 3 at the same time form an outer surface of the dispenser 1.

Bestandteil des Spender-Kopfteils 2 ist weiter ein Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4. Dieses formt zentral eine Pumpkammer 5 aus, mit einem im Pumpkammer-Boden ausgebildeten Einlassventil 6.Part of the dispenser head part 2 is further a pumping chamber lower part 4. This forms centrally a pumping chamber 5, with an inlet valve 6 formed in the pumping chamber bottom.

Das Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 wirkt zusammen mit einem relativ zu dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 entlang einer Verfahrachse x verfahrbaren Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7. Das Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 trägt im Bereich eines, in die Pumpkammer 5 eintauchenden und gegen die Innenwandung der Pumpkammer 5 abgedichteten Endes ein Auslassventil 8. Das Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 trägt hierzu ein in die Pumpkammer 5 einragendes, das Auslassventil 8 aufweisendes Kolbenteil 15.The pumping chamber lower part 4 cooperates with a pumping chamber upper part 7 movable along a travel axis x relative to the pumping chamber lower part 4. The pumping chamber upper part 7 bears in the region of an end immersed in the pumping chamber 5 and sealed against the inner wall of the pumping chamber 5 an exhaust valve 8. The pumping chamber upper part 7 carries for this purpose a projecting into the pumping chamber 5, the outlet valve 8 exhibiting piston member 15th

Die Verfahrachse x verläuft bevorzugt parallel zu einer Spender-Körperachse. Insgesamt ist der Spender 1 im Wesentlichen rotationssymmetrisch zu dieser Spender-Körperachse ausgebildet.The travel axis x preferably runs parallel to a donor body axis. Overall, the dispenser 1 is formed substantially rotationally symmetrical to this donor body axis.

Dreh- und verschiebefest mit dem Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 ist weiter ein Spenderteil 9 in Form eines Verstellteiles vorgesehen. Dieses Spenderteil 9 formt eine nach oben in Richtung auf das Betätigungsteil 3 offene Kulisse 10 einer Kulissenführung 11.Rotational and sliding firmly with the pumping chamber upper part 7, a dispenser part 9 is further provided in the form of an adjustment. This dispenser part 9 forms an upwardly in the direction of the actuating part 3 open scenery 10 a slide guide 11th

Gemäß der Darstellung in Figur 4 ist die Kulisse 10 gebildet durch eine auf einer Spenderteildecke 12 ausgeformte Umrandung, welche in einem Grundriss gemäß Figur 4 etwa entlang einer Kreisabschnittlinie verläuft, deren Mittelpunkt weiter mit Bezug zu der Grundrissdarstellung in Figur 4 außerhalb der hier punktartig sich darstellenden Spender-Körperachse liegt.As shown in FIG. 4 is the backdrop 10 formed by a molded on a donor blanket 12 border, which in accordance with a floor plan FIG. 4 approximately along a circular section line runs whose center further with reference to the plan view in FIG. 4 lies outside of the donor-body axis point-like here.

Im Bereich der umwandeten Kulisse 10 ist die Spenderteildecke 12 bevorzugt durchbrochen.In the area of the walled scenery 10, the donor blanket 12 is preferably broken.

Die relativ zueinander dreh- und verschiebefesten Spenderteil 9 und Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 sind zusammen entgegen einer Rückstellkraft in Richtung auf das Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 verlagerbar.The relatively rotatable and displaceable dispenser part 9 and pump chamber upper part 7 are displaceable together against a restoring force in the direction of the pump chamber lower part 4.

Zur Rückstellung ist eine Rückstellfeder 13 in Form einer Zylinder-Druckfeder vorgesehen, welche sich einerends unterseitig einer Feder-Anschlagschulter 14 des Pumpkammer-Oberteils 7 und anderenends an dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 außerhalb der Pumpkammer 5 abstützt.To reset a return spring 13 is provided in the form of a cylinder compression spring, which is supported at one end on the underside of a spring stop shoulder 14 of the pump chamber upper part 7 and the other end to the pumping chamber lower part 4 outside the pumping chamber 5.

Das Spender-Kopfteil 2 weist weiter einen hülsenartigen Greifabschnitt 16 auf. Dieser geht über in eine durch das Betätigungsteil 3 unterbrochene Decke 17.The dispenser head part 2 further comprises a sleeve-like gripping portion 16. This goes over into an interrupted by the operating part 3 ceiling 17th

Der Greifabschnitt 16 ist insbesondere gegenüber dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 und dem Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 mit dem Kolbenteil 15 um eine die Spender-Körperachse aufnehmende und parallel zur Verfahrachse x ausgerichtete Drehachse y drehbar gehaltert. Er ist jedoch relativ zu den Unter- und Oberteilen der Pumpkammer 5 sowie des Spenderteiles 9 nicht vertikal bewegbar. Weiter ist der Greifabschnitt 16 mit dem Spenderteil 9 drehfest verbunden.The gripping portion 16 is rotatably supported in particular with respect to the pumping chamber lower part 4 and the pumping chamber upper part 7 with the piston part 15 about an axis of rotation y receiving the dispenser body axis and aligned parallel to the travel axis x. However, it is not vertically movable relative to the lower and upper parts of the pumping chamber 5 and the dispenser part 9. Next, the gripping portion 16 is rotatably connected to the dispenser part 9.

Zwischen dem Greifabschnitt 16 und dem Spenderteil 9 ist das Betätigungsteil 3 aufgenommen.Between the gripping portion 16 and the dispenser part 9, the actuating part 3 is received.

Im Wesentlichen weist das Betätigungsteil 3 eine, eine Betätigungsfläche ausformende Betätigungsdecke 18 auf, welche den Greifabschnitt 16 im Bereich der Decke 17 nach oben freiliegend durchtritt.In essence, the actuating part 3, an actuating surface 18 forming an actuating surface, which passes through the gripping portion 16 in the ceiling 17 upwardly exposed.

Die Betätigungsdecke 18 geht über in einen sich radial innen des Greifabschnittes 16 erstreckenden Verriegelungsvorsprung 19. Dieser erstreckt sich mit Bezug auf eine Vertikalschnittdarstellung gemäß Figur 3 im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Betätigungsdecke 18 in Richtung auf das Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4.The actuating cover 18 merges into a locking projection 19 extending radially inward of the gripping section 16. This extends with reference to a vertical sectional view according to FIG FIG. 3 essentially perpendicular to the actuating cover 18 in the direction of the pumping chamber lower part 4.

An dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 ist mit Bezug auf eine Projektion des Verriegelungsvorsprunges 19 entlang der Verfahrachse x in der verriegelnden ersten Stellung ein Anschlagteil 20 angeformt.On the pump chamber lower part 4, a stop member 20 is formed with respect to a projection of the locking projection 19 along the axis x in the locking first position.

Das Anschlagteil 20 erstreckt sich über eine obere, umlaufende Randkante des Pumpkammer-Unterteils 4 frei nach oben hinaus, dies bevorzugt über einen Umfangswinkel von 10 bis 30°.The stop member 20 extends beyond an upper peripheral edge of the pumping chamber lower part 4 freely upwards, this preferably over a circumferential angle of 10 to 30 °.

Der betätigungsteilseitige Verriegelungsvorsprung 19 erstreckt sich in Umfangsrichtung betrachtet über einen Winkel von 10 bis 60°.The operating part-side locking projection 19 extends in the circumferential direction over an angle of 10 to 60 °.

In der ersten Stellung gemäß den Darstellungen in den Figuren 1 bis 4 erstreckt sich der Verriegelungsvorsprung 19 oberhalb des Anschlagteiles 20, wobei bevorzugt eine nach unten weisende Randkante des Verriegelungsvorsprungs 19 an dem Anschlagteil 20 anliegt. Eine Vertikalverlagerung des Betätigungsteiles 3 relativ zu dem Spender-Kopfteil 2, insbesondere zu dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 ist somit unterbunden.In the first position according to the representations in the FIGS. 1 to 4 extends the locking projection 19 above the stop member 20, preferably a downwardly facing edge of the locking projection 19 abuts against the stop member 20. A vertical displacement of the actuating part 3 relative to the dispenser head part 2, in particular to the pumping chamber lower part 4 is thus prevented.

Bezüglich der Verfahrachse x gegenüberliegend zu dem Verriegelungsvorsprung 19 ist ein Mündungsteil 21 vorgesehen. In diesem ist eine nach außen offene Spendemündung 22 ausgebildet.With respect to the travel axis x opposite to the locking projection 19, a mouth portion 21 is provided. In this open donor mouth 22 is formed to the outside.

Das Mündungsteil 21 geht innerhalb des Spender-Kopfteiles 2, unterhalb der Betätigungsdecke 18 des Betätigungsteiles 3 über in ein Spenderöhrchen 23, welches anderenends mit dem auslassseitigen Bereich des Auslassventils 8 innerhalb des Kolbenteils 15 verbunden ist.The mouth part 21 goes inside the dispenser head part 2, below the operating cover 18 of the operating part 3 into a dispensing tube 23, which is connected at the other end to the outlet-side region of the outlet valve 8 within the piston part 15.

Das Spenderöhrchen 23 setzt sich im Wesentlichen aus einem vom Mündungsteil 21 ausgehenden, nach radial innen und sich im Wesentlichen rechtwinklig zur Verfahrachse x beziehungsweise zur Drehachse y erstreckenden Röhrchenabschnitt 37 und einem sich im Wesentlichen in Richtung der Verfahrachse x beziehungsweise Drehachse y erstreckenden Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 zusammen.The dispensing tube 23 is essentially made up of a tube section 37 extending radially inward and substantially at right angles to the axis of travel x or to the axis of rotation y and extending from the mouth section 21, and a vertical tube section 38 extending substantially in the direction of the axis x or axis of rotation y together.

Das Mündungsteil 21 ist relativ zu dem Betätigungsteil 3, darüber hinaus auch relativ insbesondere zu dem Spenderteil 9 quer zur Verfahrachse x schiebeverlagerbar.The mouth part 21 is movable relative to the actuating part 3, moreover also relative to the dispenser part 9 transversely to the travel axis x.

Hierzu ist das Mündungsteil 21 zur radialen Beweglichkeit an dem Betätigungsteil 3 geführt. An dem Betätigungsteil 3 sind unterseitig der Betätigungsdecke 18 zwei, das Mündungsteil 21 flankierende Wandungsabschnitte 24 angeformt.For this purpose, the mouth part 21 is guided on the actuating part 3 for radial mobility. On the actuating part 3, the actuating cover 18 are two underside, the mouth portion 21 flanking wall sections 24 integrally formed.

An dem Mündungsteil 21 ist ein Kulissenstein 25 angeformt. Dieser greift in die Kulisse 10 des Spenderteiles 9 ein.At the mouth part 21, a sliding block 25 is formed. This engages in the slot 10 of the dispenser part 9.

Weiter ist das Mündungsteil 21 in der ersten Stellung des Spender-Kopfteiles 2, beispielsweise gemäß der Darstellung in Figur 3, in eine Stellung radial zurückverlagert, in welcher die Öffnungsebene der Spendemündung 22 hinter eine Öffnungsebene eines, die radiale Verlagerung des Mündungsteils 21 nach außen erlaubenden Ausschnittes 26 im Bereich des Greifabschnittes 16 liegt.Further, the mouth portion 21 in the first position of the dispenser head portion 2, for example, as shown in FIG FIG. 3 , displaced radially back into a position in which the opening plane of the dispensing outlet 22 behind an opening plane of a, the radial displacement of the mouth part 21 outwardly permitting cutout 26 in the region of the gripping portion 16 is located.

Der Ausschnitt 26 flankiert in Umfangsrichtung das Mündungsteil 21, bietet im Zuge einer radialen Verlagerung des Mündungsteiles 21 eine zusätzliche Führung desselben.The cutout 26 flanked in the circumferential direction of the mouth part 21, provides the same in the course of a radial displacement of the mouth part 21 an additional guide.

In Richtung der Verfahrachse x betrachtet unterhalb der Spendemündung 22 ist an dem Mündungsteil 21 ein bart- oder lappenartiger Ausleger 27 angeformt, welcher in der ersten Stellung in einen entsprechend nach unten erweiterten Bereich des Ausschnittes 26 im Greifabschnitt 16 eintaucht.Considered in the direction of the travel axis x below the dispensing mouth 22, a beard-like or flap-like arm 27 is integrally formed on the mouth part 21, which in the first position dips into a correspondingly downwardly widened region of the cutout 26 in the gripping section 16.

Unterhalb der Pumpkammer 5 ist ein Vorratsraum 28 vorgesehen. In diesem kann ein Nachlaufkolben 29 angeordnet sein.Below the pumping chamber 5, a reservoir 28 is provided. In this, a follower piston 29 may be arranged.

Der Vorratsraum 28 ist umfasst von einer hülsenartigen Vorratsraumwandung 30 mit einem Vorratsraumboden 31. Bei Anordnung eines Nachlaufkolbens 29 wirkt dieser gegen die Innenseite der Vorratsraumwandung 30.The storage space 28 is encompassed by a sleeve-like storage space wall 30 with a storage space bottom 31. In the arrangement of a follower piston 29, this works against the inside of the storage space wall 30.

Die Vorratsraumwandung 30 weist bevorzugt einen dem Greifabschnitt 16 des Spender-Kopfteils 2 entsprechenden Außendurchmesser auf, so dass sich insgesamt eine kreiszylindrische Gestalt mit über die Höhe zumindest annähernd gleichbleibendem Durchmesser des Spenders 1 ergibt.The storage space wall 30 preferably has an outer diameter corresponding to the gripping portion 16 of the dispenser head part 2, so that the overall result is a circular cylindrical shape with the diameter of the dispenser 1 at least approximately constant over the height.

Das Spender-Kopfteil 2 ist als Einheit mit dem, die Masse aufweisenden Vorratsteil verbunden. Insbesondere ist das Spender-Kopfteil 2 auf das Vorratsteil aufgeprellt, insbesondere in einem Zusammenwirkungsbereich von Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 und Vorratsraumwandung 30.The dispenser head part 2 is connected as a unit to the stock part having the mass. In particular, the dispenser head part 2 is bounced onto the storage part, in particular in a cooperation region of the pump chamber lower part 4 and the storage space wall 30.

In der verriegelnden ersten Stellung, wie dies im Einzelnen beispielsweise aus der Figur 3 zu erkennen ist, ist das Betätigungsteil 3 zufolge Abstützung desselben mittels eines Verriegelungsvorsprungs 19 auf dem spenderfesten Anschlagteil 20 gegen eine lineare Verlagerung in Richtung der Verfahrachse x gesichert. Eine Pumpbewegung und somit eine Masseausgabe ist hierdurch verhindert.In the locking first position, as in detail, for example, from the FIG. 3 can be seen, the actuating member 3 is according to the support thereof by means of a locking projection 19 on the dispenser-fixed stop member 20 against a linear displacement in the direction of the axis x secured. A pumping movement and thus a mass output is thereby prevented.

Zur Ausgabe von Masse ist zunächst die Erlangung der zweiten Stellung (Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung) gemäß den Darstellungen in den Figuren 5 bis 8 erforderlich.For the output of mass is first to obtain the second position (donation-ready position) according to the representations in the FIGS. 5 to 8 required.

Durch Erfassen des hülsenförmigen Greifabschnittes 16 und Drehverlagerung desselben relativ zu dem drehfest mit dem Pumpkammer-Unterteil 4 und hierüber mit dem Vorratsteil verbundenen Spenderteil 9 wird das Betätigungsteil 3 zufolge der formschlüssigen Aufnahme des Betätigungsteiles 3 in dem Greifabschnitt 16 dreh-mitgeschleppt. Der betätigungsteilseitige Verriegelungsvorsprung 19 verlässt den Bereich des spenderfesten Anschlagteiles 20 und ist in einen Bereich verlagert, der die Abwärtsverlagerung des Betätigungsteiles 3 in Richtung der Verfahrachse x ermöglicht.By detecting the sleeve-shaped gripping portion 16 and rotational displacement of the same relative to the non-rotatably connected to the pumping chamber lower part 4 and this connected to the supply part dispenser part 9, the actuating part 3 according to the positive reception of the actuating member 3 in the gripping portion 16 is entrained. The operating-part-side locking projection 19 leaves the area of the dispenser-fixed stop member 20 and is displaced into a region which allows the downward displacement of the actuating member 3 in the direction of the travel axis x.

Im Zuge der Drehbewegung von Greifabschnitt 16 und Betätigungsteil 3 läuft zugleich auch der Kulissenstein 25 in der Kulisse 10. Die Kulissenführung 11 bietet einen Drehanschlag sowohl zur Definition der ersten Stellung (Verriegelungsstellung) als auch zur Definition der zweiten Stellung (Spende-Bereitschaftsstellung).In the course of the rotational movement of the gripping portion 16 and the actuating part 3 also runs the sliding block 25 in the backdrop 10. The slotted guide 11 provides a rotation stop both to define the first position (locking position) and to define the second position (donation-ready position).

Zufolge der Zusammenwirkung von Kulissenstein 25 und Kulisse 10 ist die Drehbewegung des Betätigungsteiles 3 überlagert von einer Schiebeverlagerung des Mündungsteiles 21 von radial innen nach radial außen, wonach in der zweiten Stellung die Spendemündung 22 um ein Maß a über die Öffnungsebene des Ausschnittes 26 nach radial außen vorragt.According to the interaction of sliding block 25 and gate 10, the rotational movement of the actuating member 3 is superimposed by a sliding displacement of the mouth part 21 from radially inward to radially outward, after which in the second position the dispensing orifice 22 by a dimension a on the opening plane of the cutout 26 radially outward projects.

Das Maß a entspricht in dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel einem Zwanzigstel bis einem Zehntel des maximalen Spender-Außendurchmessers b. In weiterer Ausgestaltung entspricht das radiale Verlagerungsmaß des Mündungsteiles 21, beispielsweise dem 0,7- bis 1,5-Fachen, weiter beispielsweise dem 1-Fachen des Innendurchmessers des Spenderöhrchens 23.The dimension a corresponds in the illustrated embodiment one twentieth to one tenth of the maximum donor outer diameter b. In In another embodiment, the radial displacement dimension of the mouth part 21, for example 0.7 to 1.5 times, further corresponds to, for example, 1 times the inside diameter of the dispensing tube 23.

Die Drehverlagerung aus der ersten Stellung in die zweite Stellung und umgekehrt erfolgt insbesondere über einen Winkel von 40 bis 80°, insbesondere 60°.The rotational displacement from the first position to the second position and vice versa takes place in particular over an angle of 40 to 80 °, in particular 60 °.

In der zweiten Stellung liegt der Verriegelungsvorsprung 19 des Betätigungsteiles 3 gegenüber einer Einfahrausnehmung 32 des drehfesten und darüber hinaus in Richtung der Verfahrachse x nicht verlagerbaren Pumpkammer-Unterteils 4.In the second position, the locking projection 19 of the actuating part 3 is opposite to an insertion recess 32 of the rotationally fixed and beyond x in the direction of the axis x not displaceable pumping chamber lower part. 4

Das Spenderöhrchen 23 ist bevorzugt, wie auch dargestellt, als Schlauchteil ausgebildet, insbesondere als ein Weichkunststoff-Schlauchteil.The dispensing tube 23 is preferably, as also shown, formed as a tube part, in particular as a soft plastic tube part.

Das Spenderöhrchen 23 ist auch elastisch verformbar ausgelegt, um so die relative Verdrehung des mündungsteilseitigen Endes gegenüber dem kolbenteilseitig angebundenen Endes mitvollziehen zu können. Darüber hinaus ist insbesondere bei einer schlauchartigen Ausgestaltung des Spenderöhrchens 23 die radiale Verlagerbarkeit des Mündungsteiles 21 mitvollziehbar.The dispensing tube 23 is also designed to be elastically deformable, so as to be able to follow the relative rotation of the mouth part-side end relative to the piston part side connected end. In addition, the radial displaceability of the mouth part 21 can be understood especially in a tubular design of the dispensing tube 23.

Aus der zweiten Stellung heraus ist zufolge Absenken des Betätigungsteiles 3, insbesondere Fingerdruck auf die Betätigungsdecke 18, unter Mitschleppen des Pumpkammer-Oberteils 7 die Masse über das Spenderöhrchen 23 und die Spendemündung 22 ausgebbar.From the second position out is lowering the operating part 3, in particular finger pressure on the operating ceiling 18, with entrainment of the pumping chamber upper part 7, the mass on the dispensing tube 23 and the dispensing outlet 22 can be dispensed.

Eine sickenartige Vertiefung, die den Ausschnitt 26 im Greifabschnitt 16 umgibt, erleichtert die Abnahme der über die Spendemündung 22 ausgegebenen Masse.A bead-like depression, which surrounds the cutout 26 in the gripping section 16, facilitates the removal of the mass discharged via the dispensing orifice 22.

Alternativ kann das Spenderöhrchen 23, wie beispielhaft in Figur 12 dargestellt, zugeordnet dem Kolbenteil 15 und relativ zu dem Kolbenteil 15 drehbar gelagert sein. Hierzu ist an dem Kolbenteil 15 beziehungsweise an dem Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 ein sich entlang der Verfahrachse x erstreckendes Aufnahmeteil 33 ausgebildet, in welches das zugeordnete freie Ende des Spenderöhrchens 23 eingreift. Dieses freie Ende des Spenderöhrchens 23 wirkt mit einem kolbenartigen Abschnitt 34 mit der Innenwandung des Aufnahmeteiles 33 zusammen. Der kolbenartige Abschnitt 34 lässt eine Drehung des Spenderöhrchens 23 relativ zu dem Aufnahmeteil 33 zu, dies unter Beibehaltung der nötigen Abdichtung zwischen Spenderöhrchen 23 und Aufnahmeteil 33.Alternatively, the dispensing tube 23, as exemplified in FIG FIG. 12 shown, associated with the piston member 15 and rotatably supported relative to the piston member 15. For this purpose, on the piston part 15 or on the pumping chamber upper part 7, a receiving part 33 extending along the axis x is formed, in which the associated free end of the dispensing tube 23 engages. This free end of the dispensing tube 23 cooperates with a piston-like portion 34 with the inner wall of the receiving part 33. The piston-like portion 34 allows rotation of the dispensing tube 23 relative to the receiving part 33, while maintaining the necessary seal between dispensing tube 23 and receiving part 33rd

Zur Ermöglichung der Radialbeweglichkeit des Spenderöhrchens 23 im Zuge der radialen Verlagerung des Mündungsteiles 21 kann das Spenderöhrchen 23 insbesondere in dem dem Mündungsteil 21 zugewandten Bereich teleskopartig gemäß der Darstellung in Figur 13 ausgebildet sein.To enable the radial mobility of the dispensing tube 23 in the course of the radial displacement of the mouth part 21, the dispensing tube 23, in particular in the area facing the mouth part 21 telescopically as shown in FIG FIG. 13 be educated.

Beispielsweise im Zusammenhang mit einer kolbenteilseitigen Ausgestaltung des Spenderöhrchens 23 gemäß der Darstellung in Figur 12 ist so auch ein nicht elastisch verformbares Spenderöhrchen 23 vorsehbar. Die Dreh- und/oder Radialverlagerung kann darüber hinaus auch durch eine kniehebelartige Ausgestaltung des Spenderöhrchens 23 erreicht sein.For example, in connection with a piston-part-side configuration of the dispensing tube 23 as shown in FIG FIG. 12 So is a non-elastically deformable dispensing tube 23 providable. The rotational and / or radial displacement can also be achieved by a knee-lever-like configuration of the dispensing tube 23 beyond.

Die Figuren 14 und 15 zeigen eine weitere alternative Ausgestaltung des Anschlusses des Spenderöhrchens 23 an das Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 und über dieses an das Kolbenteil 15.The FIGS. 14 and 15 show a further alternative embodiment of the connection of the dispensing tube 23 to the pumping chamber upper part 7 and via this to the piston part 15th

Das pumpkammer-oberteilseitige Aufnahmeteil 33 weist hierzu eine Decke auf, mit einer nach oben offenen, zentralen Öffnung, welche in einen nach radial außen bis zur Wandung des Aufnahmeteils 33 gerichteten Kanal 36 übergeht.For this purpose, the pumping chamber-upper part-side receiving part 33 has a ceiling, with an upwardly open, central opening, which merges into a channel 36 directed radially outwards as far as the wall of the receiving part 33.

Dieser Radialkanal 36 ist verbunden mit einem seitlichen, axial ausgerichteten Stichkanal, der letztlich in den Innenraum des Kolbenteils 15 mündet.
Durch die deckenseitige Öffnung taucht das freie Ende des Spenderöhrchens 23 ein. Dieses besitzt eine Radialöffnung 35 in der Röhrchenwandung, welche sich in der Ebene des Radialkanals 36 des Aufnahmeteils 33 erstreckt.
Mit Drehen des Greifabschnittes 16 und somit des Betätigungsteils 3 wird das Spenderöhrchen 23 um die Spenderachse, d.h. um eine parallel zur Verfahrachse x ausgerichtete Achse gedreht in eine Stellung, in welcher die Öffnung 35 mit dem Radialkanal 36 zum möglichen Massendurchtritt ausgerichtet ist.
This radial channel 36 is connected to a lateral, axially aligned branch channel, which ultimately opens into the interior of the piston part 15.
Through the cover-side opening, the free end of the dispensing tube 23 dives. This has a radial opening 35 in the tube wall, which extends in the plane of the radial channel 36 of the receiving part 33.
With rotation of the gripping portion 16 and thus of the actuating part 3, the dispensing tube 23 is rotated about the dispenser axis, ie about an axis aligned parallel to the axis of travel x to a position in which the opening 35 is aligned with the radial channel 36 for possible mass passage.

Die Figuren 16 bis 20 zeigen eine Ausführungsform insbesondere des Spender-Kopfteiles 2.The FIGS. 16 to 20 show an embodiment in particular of the dispenser head part 2.

Dieses weist ein mit dem Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 zusammenwirkendes Exzenterteil 39 auf.
Das Exzenterteil 39 besitzt ein, den Bereich der Federanschlagschulter 14 des Pumpkammer-Oberteils 7 durchsetzendes und im Wesentlichen in den Raum des Kolbenteils 15 mündendes Steigrohr 40. Dieses ist zentrisch angeordnet zur Drehachse y. Das Steigrohr 40 erstreckt sich nach vertikal oben bis in einen topfartig vertieften Bereich des Spenderteils 9. In Richtung auf das Betätigungsteil 3 weist das Steigrohr 40 eine Steigrohrdecke 41 auf.
This has a cooperating with the pumping chamber upper part 7 eccentric part 39.
The eccentric 39 has a, the area of the spring stop shoulder 14 of the pump chamber upper part 7 passing through and substantially into the space of the piston member 15 opening riser 40. This is arranged centrally to the rotation axis y. The riser 40 extends vertically up to a pot-like recessed portion of the dispenser part 9. In the direction of the actuating part 3, the riser 40 has a riser ceiling 41.

Das Steigrohr 40 ist weiter radial außen umgeben von einem mit Bezug zur Drehachse y radial ausgerichteten Anschlusskragen 42. Mittels des Anschlusskragens 42 stützt sich das Steigrohr 40 und somit das Exzenterteil 39 auf der zugewandten Oberfläche der topfartigen Vertiefung des Spenderteiles 9 ab.The riser 40 is further radially outwardly surrounded by a relation to the rotation axis y radially aligned connection collar 42. By means of the connection collar 42, the riser 40 and thus the eccentric 39 is supported on the facing surface of the cup-like recess of the dispenser part 9.

Mit radialem Abstand zu der Drehachse y ist oberseitig des Anschlusskragens 42 (auf diesem aufsitzend), ein Röhrchenanschluss 43 ausgeformt. Insbesondere dessen Innendurchmesser ist bevorzugt angepasst an den freien Innendurchmesser des Steigrohres 40.At a radial distance from the axis of rotation y, a tube connection 43 is formed on the upper side of the connection collar 42 (seated thereon). In particular, its inner diameter is preferably adapted to the free inner diameter of the riser 40.

Die Exzenterachse z des Röhrchenanschlusses 43 verläuft parallel zur Drehachse y und ist bevorzugt so positioniert, dass mit Bezug auf eine Draufsicht, in der der Röhrchenanschluss 43 sich als Kreislinie darstellt, der Röhrchenanschluss 43 das Steigrohr 40 teilweise schneidet.The eccentric axis z of the tube connection 43 runs parallel to the axis of rotation y and is preferably positioned such that the tube connection 43 partially cuts the riser tube 40 with reference to a plan view in which the tube connection 43 forms a circular line.

Der Röhrchenanschluss 43 ist nach vertikal unten durch den Anschlusskragen 42 geschlossen und öffnet sich nach vertikal oben frei.The tube connection 43 is closed vertically downwards through the connection collar 42 and opens up vertically upwards.

Zufolge der Überschneidung von Steigrohr 40 und Röhrchenanschluss 43 ergibt sich ein Radialdurchbruch 44 zwischen diesen, durch welchen Radialdurchbruch 44 bei der Masseausgabe Masse vom Steigrohr 40 in den Röhrchenanschluss 43 gefördert wird.As a result of the intersection of riser 40 and tube connection 43, a radial opening 44 results between them, through which radial opening 44 in the mass output mass is conveyed from riser 40 into tube connection 43.

Der Röhrchenanschluss 43 nimmt einen Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 des Spenderöhrchens 23 auf.The tube port 43 receives a vertical tube portion 38 of the dispensing tube 23.

Bevorzugt unmittelbar oberhalb des Röhrchenanschlusses 43 geht der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 über in einen senkrecht hierzu ausgerichteten, insbesondere radial ausgerichteten Röhrchenabschnitt 37, der endseitig das Mündungsteil 21 ausformt.Preferably, directly above the tube connection 43, the vertical tube section 38 merges into a tube section 37 which is oriented perpendicular thereto, in particular radially aligned, and which forms the mouth part 21 at the end.

Unterseitig des Röhrchenabschnittes 37 ist ein Kulissenstein 25 angeformt, der in eine am Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 beziehungsweise am Spenderteil 9 ausgeformte Kulisse 10 eingreift.On the underside of the tube section 37, a sliding block 25 is formed, which engages in a formed on the pumping chamber upper part 7 and the dispenser part 9 slide 10.

Zufolge Verdrehen des Greifabschnittes 16 um die Drehachse y wird auch in dieser Ausführungsform das Mündungsteil 21 und über dieses das Spenderöhrchen 23 zufolge der formschlüssigen Aufnahme des Mündungsteiles 21 in dem Betätigungsteil 3 dreh-mitgeschleppt. Die Drehbewegung ist zufolge der Zusammenwirkung von Kulissenstein 25 und Kulisse 10 überlagert von einer Schiebeverlagerung des Mündungsteils 21 von radial innen nach radial außen.According to rotation of the gripping portion 16 about the axis of rotation y in this embodiment, the mouth part 21 and about this the dispensing tube 23 according to the positive reception of the mouth part 21 in the operating part 3 is entrained. The rotational movement is due to the interaction of sliding block 25 and gate 10 superimposed by a sliding displacement of the mouth part 21 from radially inward to radially outward.

Diese Radialverlagerung ist in dem beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel, bei welchem das Spenderöhrchen 23 bevorzugt als insbesondere in Radialrichtung nicht elastisches Hart-Kunststoffröhrchen ausgebildet ist, erreicht zufolge Dreh-Schleppmitnahme des Exzenterteiles 39. Der in den Röhrchenanschluss 43 eintauchende Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 dreht sich mit dem Exzenterteil 39 insgesamt um die Drehachse y und weiter bevorzugt zugleich auch um die Exzenterachse z innerhalb des Röhrchenanschlusses 43.This radial displacement is in the described embodiment, in which the dispensing tube 23 is preferably designed as a non-elastic in particular in the radial direction hard plastic tube, achieved according to rotary-dragging of the eccentric 39. The dipping into the tube port 43 vertical tube section 38 rotates with the eccentric 39 in total about the axis of rotation y and more preferably at the same time about the eccentric axis z within the tube connection 43rd

Die Figuren 21 und 22 zeigen eine weitere Ausführungsform mit einem gemäß dem zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel ausgebildeten Exzenterteil 39, an welchem ein zumindest in Radialrichtung starres Spenderöhrchen 23 anschließt. Das Spenderöhrchen 23 ist auch hier über einen Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 mit einem exzenterteilseitigen Röhrchenanschluss 43 verbunden.The FIGS. 21 and 22 show a further embodiment with an eccentric formed in accordance with the embodiment 39 described above, to which an at least in the radial direction rigid dispensing tube 23 connects. The dispensing tube 23 is also connected here via a vertical tube section 38 with an exzenterteilseitigen tube connection 43.

Das Exzenterteil 39 ist nicht drehbar gelagert, sondern in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel vielmehr drehfest in dem Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 gefasst. Auch kann der Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 38 mit einem unmittelbar an dem Spenderteil 9 ausgebildeten, exzentrisch ausgerichteten Röhrchenanschluss 43 zusammenwirken.The eccentric 39 is not rotatably mounted, but rather taken in this embodiment rotatably in the pumping chamber upper part 7. The vertical tube section 38 can also interact with an eccentrically aligned tube connection 43 formed directly on the dispenser part 9.

Zufolge Drehen des Greifabschnittes 16, ausgehend von der, die Betätigung hindernden ersten Stellung gemäß Figur 21, wird unter Mitschleppen des Mündungsteiles 21 im Bereich des betätigungsteilseitigen Ausschnittes 26 das radiale Abstandsmaß zwischen Exzenterachse z und einer äußeren Öffnungsebene des Ausschnittes 26 (wie auch in dem zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel) verkürzt, was bei einer bevorzugten ausgesteiften Auslegung des Röhrchenabschnittes 37 ein entsprechendes Hervortreten des hieran angeordneten Mündungsteiles 21 über diese Öffnungsebene hinaus bewirkt (vergleiche Figur 22).
Mit Bezug auf eine Draufsicht, beispielsweise gemäß den Darstellungen in den Figuren 21 und 22, erfolgt in diesem Ausführungsbeispiel eine Drehung des Greifabschnittes 16 in Uhrzeigerrichtung, während bei den zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen mit einer Kulissenführung 11 die diesbezügliche Drehung entgegen der Uhrzeigerrichtung erfolgt (Drehrichtung Pfeil d). Bezugszeichenliste: 1 Spender 25 Kulissenstein 2 Spender-Kopfteil 26 Ausschnitt 3 Betätigungsteil 27 Ausleger 4 Pumpkammer-Unterteil 28 Vorratsraum 5 Pumpkammer 29 Nachlaufkolben 6 Einlassventil 30 Vorratsraumwandung 7 Pumpkammer-Oberteil 7 31 Vorratsraumboden 8 Auslassventil 32 Einfahrausnehmung 9 Spenderteil 33 Aufnahmeteil 10 Kulisse 34 Abschnitt 11 Kulissenführung 35 Radialöffnung 12 Spenderteildecke 36 Radialkanal 13 Rückstellfeder 37 Röhrchenabschnitt 14 Feder-Anschlagschulter 38 Vertikal-Röhrchenabschnitt 15 Kolbenteil 39 Exzenterteil 16 Greifabschnitt 40 Steigrohr 17 Decke 41 Steigrohrdecke 18 Betätigungsdecke 42 Anschlusskragen 19 Verriegelungsvorsprung 43 Röhrchenanschluss 20 Anschlagteil 44 Radialdurchbruch 21 Mündungsteil 22 Spendemündung 23 Spenderöhrchen 24 Wandungsabschnitt a Maß b Durchmesser d Drehrichtung x Verfahrachse y Drehachse z Exzenterachse
According to turning of the gripping portion 16, starting from the, the operation hindering the first position according to FIG. 21 , Be with entrainment of the mouth part 21 in the region of the operating part-side cutout 26 the radial distance between the eccentric axis z and an outer opening plane of the cutout 26 shortened (as in the embodiment described above), which causes a corresponding stiffened design of the tube portion 37 a corresponding emergence of the muzzle part 21 arranged thereon beyond this opening plane addition (see FIG. 22 ).
With reference to a plan view, for example, as shown in the FIGS. 21 and 22 , In this embodiment, a rotation of the gripping portion 16 in the clockwise direction, while in the embodiments described above with a slotted guide 11, the relevant rotation takes place counterclockwise (direction of rotation arrow d). <B> LIST OF REFERENCES: </ b> 1 donor 25 sliding block 2 Donor headboard 26 neckline 3 actuating member 27 boom 4 Pumping chamber lower part 28 pantry 5 pumping chamber 29 follower piston 6 intake valve 30 Vorratsraumwandung 7 Pump chamber upper part 7 31 Pantry floor 8th outlet valve 32 Einfahrausnehmung 9 dispenser part 33 receiving part 10 scenery 34 section 11 link guide 35 radial opening 12 Donor tissue cover 36 radial channel 13 Return spring 37 tube section 14 Spring stop shoulder 38 Vertical tube section 15 piston part 39 eccentric 16 cross section 40 riser 17 blanket 41 Riser ceiling 18 operating ceiling 42 connection collar 19 locking projection 43 tube connection 20 stop part 44 Radial opening 21 mouth part 22 dispensing opening 23 donation tubes 24 wall section a measure b diameter d direction of rotation x traversing y axis of rotation z eccentric

Claims (15)

  1. Dispenser (1) for dispensing liquid to highly viscous masses, comprising a storage space (28) and dispenser head part (2), a dispensing opening (22) that is associated with the dispenser head part (2) being formed and the dispenser head part (2) being rotatable about a rotational axis (y) from a first position that prevents dispensing actuation into a second position that provides a ready position for dispensing, an actuating part (3) being movable in the second position along a movement axis (x) in order to dispense a mass through the dispensing opening (22), in addition an opening part (21) that comprises the dispensing opening (22) being moved radially in relation to the movement axis (x) during movement of the dispenser head part (2) from the first position into the second position and vice versa, the opening part (21) furthermore continuing radially inwards into a tube portion (37) that extends substantially at right angles to the movement axis (x) and the tube portion (37), in relation to the movement axis (x) and to the rotational axis (y), transitioning into an eccentrically extending vertical tube portion (38) that extends along an eccentric axis (z), which is in parallel with the rotational axis (y), and in the direction of the movement axis (x), characterised in that the vertical tube portion (38) connects to an eccentric part (39) and the eccentric part (39) comprises a connecting collar (42) that extends concentrically with the rotational axis (y).
  2. Dispenser according to claim 1, characterised in that the opening part (21) is moved into the radially external position during rotation of the dispenser head part (2) from the first position into the second position.
  3. Dispenser according to either of the preceding claims, characterised in that the vertical tube portion (38) is rotatable about the eccentric axis (z) and/or in that the vertical tube portion (38) is rotatable about the rotational axis (y).
  4. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a tube connector (43) is formed on the upper side of the connecting collar (42) at a radial distance from the rotational axis (y).
  5. Dispenser according to claim 4, characterised in that the tube connector (43) is closed off vertically at the bottom by the connecting collar (42) and opens vertically at the top, the tube connector (43) preferably receiving the vertical tube portion (38).
  6. Dispenser according to either claim 4 or claim 5, characterised in that an internal diameter of the tube connector (43) matches a free internal diameter of a feed tube (40).
  7. Dispenser according to claim 6, characterised in that the eccentric axis (z) is positioned such that the tube connector (43) intersects with the feed tube (40) in part, with regard to a plan view in which the tube connector (43) is a circular line.
  8. Dispenser according to claim 7, characterised in that the intersection of the feed tube (40) and the tube connector (43) results in a radial aperture (44) between the feed tube (40) and the tube connector (43), through which aperture mass is delivered into the tube connector (43) from the feed tube (40) during dispensing.
  9. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the opening part (21) is slot-guided on a rotationally fixed dispenser part (9), a part of the slotted guide system (11) preferably being formed in the dispensing part (9) which is formed so as to be non-displaceably fixed to a pump chamber part.
  10. Dispenser according to claim 9, characterised in that a sliding block (25) is formed on the opening part (21) and a slot (10) is formed on the dispensing part (9).
  11. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the tube portion (37) and the vertical tube portion (38) connect a pump chamber (5) to the opening part (21).
  12. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the tube portion (37) and the vertical tube portion (38) are arranged on a receiving part (33), which extends along the movement axis (x), so as to be rotatable relative thereto.
  13. Dispenser according to either claim 9 or claim 10, characterised in that a dispenser part (9) supports the actuating part (3) such that said actuating part is rotationally movable with regard to the movement axis (x) but fixed in the direction of the movement axis (x).
  14. Dispenser according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the actuating part (3) comprises, preferably relative to the movement axis (x) opposite the opening part (21), a locking projection (19) that extends towards the movement axis (x) and that interacts in the first position with a stop part (20) fixed to the dispenser.
  15. Dispenser according to claim 14, characterised in that, in the second position, the locking projection (19) is located opposite an insertion recess (32) that extends in alignment with the movement axis (x).
EP15710464.7A 2014-03-10 2015-03-10 Dispenser Not-in-force EP3116660B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202014101064 2014-03-10
DE202014103984.8U DE202014103984U1 (en) 2014-03-10 2014-08-26 donor
PCT/EP2015/054874 WO2015135891A1 (en) 2014-03-10 2015-03-10 Dispenser

Publications (2)

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EP3116660A1 EP3116660A1 (en) 2017-01-18
EP3116660B1 true EP3116660B1 (en) 2018-01-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP15710464.7A Not-in-force EP3116660B1 (en) 2014-03-10 2015-03-10 Dispenser

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US (1) US9937511B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3116660B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106061865B (en)
BR (1) BR112016019110B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202014103984U1 (en)
RU (1) RU2678039C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2015135891A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3116660A1 (en) 2017-01-18
CN106061865B (en) 2020-03-24
US20170036226A1 (en) 2017-02-09
DE202014103984U1 (en) 2015-06-12
RU2016139347A (en) 2018-04-10
BR112016019110B1 (en) 2021-07-06
US9937511B2 (en) 2018-04-10
RU2678039C2 (en) 2019-01-22
CN106061865A (en) 2016-10-26
BR112016019110A2 (en) 2017-08-15
RU2016139347A3 (en) 2018-08-08
WO2015135891A1 (en) 2015-09-17

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