EP3107111B1 - Partie de socle pour un dispositif de commutateur modulaire electrique - Google Patents

Partie de socle pour un dispositif de commutateur modulaire electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3107111B1
EP3107111B1 EP15172143.8A EP15172143A EP3107111B1 EP 3107111 B1 EP3107111 B1 EP 3107111B1 EP 15172143 A EP15172143 A EP 15172143A EP 3107111 B1 EP3107111 B1 EP 3107111B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
base section
rocker
base
section according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15172143.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3107111A8 (fr
EP3107111A1 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Vole
Klaus Lankuttis
Jens Kalinke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Gira Giersiepen GmbH and Co KG
Priority to ES15172143.8T priority Critical patent/ES2658756T3/es
Priority to EP15172143.8A priority patent/EP3107111B1/fr
Priority to CN201610425792.6A priority patent/CN106252116B/zh
Publication of EP3107111A1 publication Critical patent/EP3107111A1/fr
Publication of EP3107111A8 publication Critical patent/EP3107111A8/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3107111B1 publication Critical patent/EP3107111B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02—Details
    • H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/14—Tumblers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/12—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting
    • H02G3/121—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting in plain walls
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/14—Fastening of cover or lid to box

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a base part for an electrical switch device for mounting in a mounting plane of a mounting opening or a support ring comprising a base top and a base base, at least two electrically conductive, designed as plug-in contact elements for connecting each end of an electrical conductor, at least one rocker switch for generating a mechanical switching movement and at least one contact rocker for electrically contacting the contact elements, wherein the base top and base base are releasably connected to each other, and wherein by means of the rocker switch the contact rocker between a first and a second switching state is switchable, wherein the rocker is disposed in the base top, and wherein the contact rocker is pivotally mounted in the socket base by means of a rocker bearing such that its pivot axis verla in a direction perpendicular to the mounting direction and parallel to the mounting plane ufenden level extends, wherein contact receptacles in the base base are arranged in a grid in at least two mutually parallel and mutually aligned rows in
  • Base parts for electrical switch devices are known in many embodiments. As an example, look at the document DE 20 2011 051797 U1 referenced, in which a switch device is described with a base part.
  • the FR 2 735 273 A1 describes a switch device in which the contact rocker is pivotally mounted in the socket base by means of a rocker bearing such that its pivot axis extends in a plane perpendicular to the mounting direction and parallel to the mounting plane.
  • the contact rocker is designed as a contact element and arranged between two other opposing contact elements.
  • the EP 1 930 927 A1 also discloses a switch device in which the contact rocker is pivotally mounted in the socket base by means of a rocker bearing such that its pivot axis extends in a plane perpendicular to the mounting direction and parallel to the mounting plane.
  • the contact rocker is arranged between two opposing contact elements.
  • the contact elements are designed as screw terminals.
  • the conductors are inserted in a 90 ° insertion angle to the mounting direction in the base base.
  • the DE 10 2007 045 578 B3 discloses another switch device in which the contact rocker is pivotally mounted in the socket base by means of a rocker bearing such that its pivot axis extends in a plane perpendicular to the mounting direction and parallel to the mounting plane. Again, the contact rocker is arranged between two opposing contact elements.
  • Known base parts are adapted to the specific requirements, depending on the type of circuit, the type of installation and the type of connection of the electrical conductors.
  • Various types of circuit include, for example, on / off switch, changeover switch, series switch, group switch, cross switch, and changeover switch and pushbutton.
  • a different number of independent switch mechanisms may be present in a socket part, so that, for example, 1-way, 2-way, or 3-way switch devices are enabled.
  • switch devices differ by different actuation mechanisms, such as switches or push buttons.
  • various fasteners for mounting are possible, such as an attachment by means of screw claws in flush-mounted boxes or cavity wall boxes or attachment by means of locking means in support rings.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a switch device and in particular a base part for a switch device available, with as many different types of switches and embodiments of switch devices with as many identical components can be produced.
  • the object is achieved by a base part according to the characterizing part of claim 1 and according to a switch device according to claim 21.
  • the contact elements are thus formed and arranged in the base part such that the end portions of the electrical conductors with an insertion angle in a range of 0 ° to 45 ° in a direction opposite to a mounting direction in the contact elements can be inserted.
  • This allows a uniform plug-in direction for all conductors to be connected, whereby the conductors can all be arranged and connected in parallel next to one another.
  • the required connection space can be optimally distributed to the base part.
  • the rocker switch is arranged in the base upper part, wherein the contact rocker is pivotally mounted in the socket base such that its pivot axis extends in a plane perpendicular to the mounting direction and parallel to the mounting plane.
  • Such a horizontal arrangement of the contact rocker allows a particularly space-saving integration of the contact rocker in the base part.
  • Such an arrangement of rocker switch in the base top and contact rocker in the base base also allows different mechanisms, such as those required for changeover and pushbutton, only by different base tops and correspondingly different paddles to realize, the base bases with the contact elements and the contact paddles for different mechanisms are not changed.
  • the contact receptacles are arranged in the base in a grid in at least two mutually parallel and mutually aligned rows in a first, perpendicular to the mounting direction extending contact plane, and arranged in a row contact recordings have a grid spacing, which is dimensioned such that three Contact recordings in a row next to each other can be arranged in the base base, a simple mounting of the contact elements in the base base is made possible.
  • a grid spacing of the contact receptacles a grid dimension is set so that up to six contact elements on the base base are possible to save space as possible. This allows a particularly wide variety of different types of switches with up to 6 contacts with the same components, in particular with the same base base to produce the same contact paddles and / or the same contact elements.
  • the two rows in the first contact plane have a row spacing, which is dimensioned such that between the two rows at least a third, parallel and aligned with the other rows row in a second, parallel in the mounting direction behind the first contact plane lying second contact plane can be arranged, wherein the contact receptacles of the three rows do not overlap in a projecting plane in the mounting direction.
  • the grid dimension is further defined so that up to nine contact elements can be arranged as space-saving as possible on the base lower part. This allows an even greater variety of different types of switches with up to 9 contacts with the same components, in particular with the same base base to produce the same contact paddles and / or the same contact elements.
  • a switch device is shown as a 1-way change-over switch with 3 contacts with a first embodiment of a base part according to the invention.
  • the switch device is designed for mounting in a mounting opening, not shown, of a mounting wall.
  • the mounting opening is formed by a used in the mounting wall standard flush box or cavity wall box.
  • the mounting opening forms a mounting plane running parallel to the mounting wall.
  • the size of the mounting hole is fixed by country-specific standards, and limits the installation space.
  • the switch device comprises a base part, comprising a base upper part 3a, 3b, a lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d and a rocker switch 5a, 5b, a support ring 2 and at least one actuating element eighth
  • two or three actuators 8 may be arranged side by side in a switch device. This allows two or three electrical circuits operate independently.
  • the mounting direction Z-Z 'of the switch device is perpendicular to the mounting plane of the actuating element 8 in the direction of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the illustrated embodiment comprises the switch device according to Fig. 1 a frame body 7 with a top surface surrounding the actuator 8 at least partially edge, wherein the actuator 8 is connected to the frame body 7 alignable to the frame body 7 and wherein the frame body 7 for a wallpaper compensation, ie for closing a gap between the frame body 7 and a Wall or wallpaper, by means of a clamping piece 6 at different depths in the base part can be inserted and fixed there.
  • a wallpaper compensation ie for closing a gap between the frame body 7 and a Wall or wallpaper
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d has in particular on its circumference locking means for mounting the switch device in the mounting hole.
  • the locking means are advantageously designed as two on opposite sides of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d arranged claws.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d has two opposite to its circumference claw mounts 10.
  • the claws are held in the assembled state by means of a claw screw in the claw receptacle 10. By tightening the claw screw, the claw 9 moves out of the claw receptacle 10 and clamps the switch device in the mounting hole.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d or the upper base part 3a, 3b locking means for fixing the switch device to the support ring 2 have.
  • the base part of the switch devices according to the invention is subdivided in particular perpendicular to the mounting direction Z-Z in the base upper part 3a, 3b and the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the switching rocker 5a, 5b for each existing actuator 8 is arranged accordingly.
  • the base upper part 3a, 3b and the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d are in the assembled state of the base part advantageously via connecting means 9, in particular via latching means, releasably connected to each other.
  • Base upper part 3a, 3b and base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d are formed of a non-electrically conductive material.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d has a plurality of contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c for fastening one end section of a respective one to be connected electrical conductor and to form the electrical circuit of the switch device.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are formed and arranged in the lower base 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, that the end portions of the electrical conductors in a direction opposite to the mounting direction ZZ 'in the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are inserted.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are designed in particular as plug-in terminals or as screw terminals.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are designed in particular as plug-in terminals.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c have in particular a five-sided closed cuboid box as the main body.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are produced as stamped bent parts from metal.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c have at a bottom of the base body in each case at least one insertion opening for insertion of the end portion of the electrical conductor.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c have on their outer circumference on one side a contact arm 15a, 15b, 15c for contacting a contact rocker 19a, 19b within the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the contact arm 15 of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c may be formed differently depending on the desired interconnection of a switch type, wherein the main body of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c is always the same.
  • the contact arms 15a, 15b, 15c of the various embodiments of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are formed such that they have a pole contact 11a, a break contact 11b, a changeover contact 11c, a series contact, a cross contact or a zero contact for contacting with the contact rocker 19a , 19b in one of the two switching states.
  • the contact rocker 19a, 19b contacted in such a way that the contact arm 15a of the contact element 11a is always contacted regardless of the switching state with the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact arm runs 15a in particular from the contact element 11a to the pivot point or vertex of the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact rocker 19a, 19b contacted in such a way that the contact arm 15b of the contact element 11b is contacted in a first switching state with the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact arm 15b extends in particular from the contact element 11b to an end region of a rocker arm of the contact rocker 19a, 19b in the first switching state, in particular to the upper side of the end region of the rocker arm of the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact rocker 19a, 19b contacted so that the contact arm 15c of the contact element 11c is contacted in a second switching state with the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact arm 15c extends in particular from the contact element 11c to the end region of a rocker arm of the contact rocker 19a, 19b in the second switching state, in particular to the underside of the end region of the rocker arm of the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the contact arm extends in particular from the contact element to both end regions of both rocker arms of the contact rockers 19a, 19b in the first switching state, in particular to the respective upper side of the end region of the rocker arm of the respective contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • two contact rockers 19a, 19b arranged next to one another are contacted such that the contact arm of the contact element contacts the first contact rocker 19a, 19b in a first switching state and the second contact rocker 19a, 19b in a second switching state.
  • the contact arm extends in particular from the contact element to an end region of a rocker arm of the first contact rocker 19a, 19b in the first Switching state, in particular to the top of the end portion of the rocker arm of the first contact rocker 19a, 19b and the contact element to an end portion of a rocker arm of the second contact rocker 19a, 19b in the second switching state, in particular to the bottom of the end portion of the rocker arm of the second contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • a contact element 11a, 11b, 11c respectively comprises a barrier 12.
  • the barrier 12 is designed and arranged in the contact element 11a, 11b, 11c such that it engages with the end section of the plug inserted through the insertion opening electrical conductor in the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c clamped to an inner wall of the contact element 11a, 11b, 11c.
  • the barrier 12 is arranged in the main body of the contact element 11a, 11b, 11c.
  • the barrier 12 is formed as a resilient, V-shaped stamped and bent part made of metal.
  • Each contact element 11a, 11b, 11c is arranged in each case in a contact receptacle 13 of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the contact receptacles 13 are advantageously integrally formed as depressions of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the inner contour of the contact receptacles 13 is in particular adapted to the outer shape of the main body of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c.
  • the contact receptacles 13 are advantageously designed in such a way that the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c can be inserted without clearance into the contact receptacles 13 through a receiving opening.
  • the receiving opening of the contact receptacles 13 for inserting the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c is arranged in the direction of the base upper part 3a, 3b.
  • the contact receptacles 13 also have an insertion opening for insertion of the end section of the electrical conductor in their base opposite the receiving opening.
  • the contact receptacles 13 and the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c are such designed such that in the inserted state of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c, the two respective insertion openings of the contact element 11a, 11b, 11c and the contact receiving 13 are arranged in alignment.
  • the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c and the contact receptacles 13 are arranged and designed such that the insertion angle is in a range of 0 ° to 45 ° opposite to the mounting direction ZZ '.
  • the contact receptacles 13 are arranged in the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d in two mutually parallel and mutually aligned rows in a first, perpendicular to the mounting direction Z-Z 'extending contact plane K1.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d has at least one rocker receptacle 22 for receiving contact rockers 19a, 19b.
  • the rocker receptacles 22 are advantageously integrally formed as recesses of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • a contact rocker 19a, 19b is arranged in at least one rocker receptacle 22.
  • two or three contact rockers 19a, 19b may also be arranged in the socket base 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d parallel to each other in different rocker receptacles 22.
  • the rocker receptacle 22 is arranged in the first contact plane K1 of the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d between two contact receptacles 13, which are arranged opposite each other in different rows.
  • the rocker receptacle 22 has a rocker bearing 18 for the movable mounting of the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • the rocker bearing 18 is in particular designed such that the pivot axis of the inserted contact rocker 19a, 19b extends in a plane perpendicular to the mounting direction ZZ 'and parallel to the mounting plane.
  • the contact rocker 19a, 19b is in particular designed such that it contacts at least in one of its two switching states two contact arms 15a, 15b, 15c of two different contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c with each other.
  • the arranged in a row contact receptacles 13 have a pitch A1 from the respective parallel bisectors perpendicular to each other, which is dimensioned such that three contact receptacles 13 in a row next to each other in the base base 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d can be arranged, the pitch A1 in particular is chosen at least so large that a sufficient electrical insulation at a voltage up to 250 V and a current up to 16 A by sufficient air gaps and / or creepage distances between two adjacent, arranged in the respective contact receptacles 13, contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c is present , In particular, the lateral distance between the adjacent outer sides of two contact receptacles 13 is at least 3 mm.
  • the two rows in the first contact plane K1 have a row spacing A2 to each other, which is dimensioned such that between the two rows at least a third, parallel and aligned with the other rows row in a second, parallel in mounting direction ZZ 'behind the first contact plane K1 lying contact plane K2 can be arranged, wherein the contact receptacles 13 of the three rows do not overlap in a mounting direction ZZ 'projected onto each other level.
  • the row spacing A2 is the same for base parts with two parallel rows and for base parts with three parallel rows.
  • Such a choice of the grid spacing A1 and the row spacing A2 allows the use of the same contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c and the same contact paddles 19a, 19b for different base bases 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d and with different types of switches, in particular with base bases 4a, 4c
  • the grid spacing and / or the row spacing is in particular selected such that the base bases fit into certain predetermined mounting openings and cavity wall boxes, in particular according to DIN standard 49073-3.
  • a contact window 23 for carrying out the contact arm 15a, 15b, 15c of a contact element 11a, 11b, 11c is arranged in the rocker receptacle 22 facing side wall of the contact receptacles 13.
  • a connection window 24 for carrying out the contact arm 15c of a changeover contact or series contact contact element 11c is arranged between two adjacent rocker receptacles 22.
  • the rocker receptacle 22 has in its bottom an expansion opening 20 for contacting the contact rocker 19a, 19b.
  • a release lever 14 is arranged on the outer circumference of each contact receptacle 13.
  • the release lever 14 is connected in particular by a molded-on film hinge with the edge of the contact receptacle 13.
  • the release lever 14 is movably connected to the contact receptacle 13 so that it pushes through a release hole of the contact 13 by means of a release pin and thereby compresses the lock 12 such that the lock 12 allows insertion of the end portion of the conductor through the insertion or a clamped end portion of the conductor releases.
  • the release opening of the respective contact receptacle 13 is formed in an outer side wall of the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the contact elements are formed as U-shaped profiles.
  • the contact elements comprise a screw and a clamping disc displaceable in the contact element by means of the screw.
  • the contact element is arranged in the contact receiving such that the screw protrudes from the release opening and can be actuated from the outside, so that an inserted end portion of a conductor can be clamped by means of the clamping disc.
  • the contact recordings have no release lever.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d has, on its side facing away from the base upper part 3a, 3b, fastening means 25, in particular latching means, for connection to a base extension 21a, 21b.
  • the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d is releasably connected to the base extension 21a, 21b on its side which is remote from the base upper part 3a, 3b in the area of the rocker receptacle 22.
  • the base extension 21a, 21b has a third row of contact receptacles 13 in a second contact plane K2 running parallel to the first contact plane K1.
  • the contact receptacles 13 of the base extension 21a, 21b are in particular formed as depressions in the base extension 21a, 21b.
  • the contact receptacles 13 of the base extension 21a, 21b are open in the direction of the lower base 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the base extension 21a, 21b is formed in particular from a non-electrically conductive material.
  • the base extension 21a, 21b has at least one contact element, wherein the contact arm of the contact element of the base extension 21a, 21b through the expansion opening 20 of the base lower part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d in the rocker receptacle 22 for contacting with the contact rocker 19b protrudes.
  • the contact elements are in particular designed as expansion contacts, not shown.
  • the contact rocker 19a, 19b contacted in such a way that the contact arm of the contact element is always contacted with the contact rocker 19a, 19b regardless of the switching state.
  • the contact arm extends in particular from the contact element through the expansion opening 20 of the lower base part 21a, 21b to the pivot point or vertex of the contact rocker 19b.
  • the contact elements are formed in the socket extension 21a, 21b such that the end portions of the electrical conductors can be inserted into the contact elements in a direction opposite to the mounting direction Z-Z '.
  • the contact elements and the contact receptacles of the base extension 21a, 21b are arranged and formed such that the insertion angle is in a range of 0 ° to 45 ° opposite to the mounting direction Z-Z '.
  • the contact element of the base extension 21a, 21b permanently contacts the contact rocker 19b independently of the switching state.
  • socket extension 21a, 21b can be realized with a switch device particularly complex switch types with up to a configuration with 9 contacts, such as a 3-way change-over switch or a 6-fold button.
  • two, four or six contact receptacles 13 are arranged on the lower base part 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d.
  • the distance between two adjacent contact receptacles 13 is independent of the number of existing ones Contact recordings 13, the contact elements used and the contact paddles used 19 a, 19 b always the same.
  • the main body of the contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c and thus the size of the contact receptacles 13 regardless of the connection to be achieved or the number of contact elements 11a, 11b, 11c and in particular regardless of the configuration of the contact arms 15 is always the same.
  • the storage of the contact paddles 19a, 19b between two pairs of opposite contact receptacles 13 is always the same and regardless of the number of contact paddles used 19th

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Pièce d'embase pour un dispositif commutateur électrique destinée à être montée dans un plan de montage d'une ouverture de montage ou d'un anneau porteur, comprenant une partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b) et une partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), au moins deux éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) électriquement conducteurs réalisés sous la forme de broches à enfichage destinées au raccordement respectif d'une portion d'extrémité d'un conducteur électrique, au moins une bascule de commutation (5a, 5b) destinée à produire un mouvement de commutation mécanique et au moins une bascule de contact (19a, 19b) destinée à la mise en contact électrique des éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c), la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b) et la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) étant reliées ensemble de manière amovible, et une permutation de la bascule de contact (19a, 19b) entre un premier et un deuxième état de commutation pouvant être effectuée au moyen de la bascule de commutation (5a, 5b), la bascule de commutation (5a, 5b) étant disposée dans la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b) et la bascule de contact (19a, 19b) étant montée pivotante dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) au moyen d'un palier de bascule (18) de telle sorte que son axe de pivotement s'étend dans un plan perpendiculaire à la direction de montage (Z-Z') et parallèle au plan de montage, des logements de contact (13) étant disposés dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) en une grille dans au moins deux rangées qui s'étendent mutuellement en parallèle et mutuellement affleurantes dans un premier plan de contact (K1) qui s'étend perpendiculairement à la direction de montage (Z-Z'), et les logements de contact (13) disposés dans une rangée possédant un pas de grille (A1) qui est dimensionné de telle sorte que trois logements de contact (13) peuvent être disposés les uns à côté des autres dans une rangée dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d),
    caractérisée en ce que les éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) sont configurés et disposés dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) de telle sorte que les portions d'extrémité des conducteurs électriques peuvent être insérés dans les éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) avec un angle d'enfichage dans une plage de 0° à 45° dans une direction à l'opposé d'une direction de montage (Z-Z').
  2. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le pas de grille (A1) est notamment choisi au moins assez grand pour qu'il existe une isolation électrique suffisante entre deux éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) voisins.
  3. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les deux rangées dans le premier plan de contact (K1) présentent entre elles un écart de rangée (A2) qui est dimensionné de telle sorte qu'entre les deux rangées peut être disposée au moins une troisième rangée, parallèle aux autres rangées et affleurante de celles-ci dans un deuxième plan de contact (K2) qui se trouve derrière le premier plan de contact (K1) parallèlement à la direction de montage (Z-Z'), les logements de contact (13) des trois rangées ne se recouvrant pas dans un plan se projetant l'un sur l'autre dans la direction de montage (Z-Z').
  4. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce qu'un logement de bascule (22) est disposé dans le premier plan de contact (K1) de la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), respectivement entre deux logements de contact (13) qui sont justement disposés opposés l'un à l'autre dans deux des rangées différentes, le logement de bascule (22) possédant un palier de bascule (18) pour la bascule de contact (19a, 19b).
  5. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que dans chaque logement de contact (13), dans la paroi latérale faisant face au logement de bascule (22), est disposée une fenêtre de contact (23) servant au passage à travers celle-ci d'un bras de contact (15) d'un élément de contact (11a, 11b, 11c).
  6. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce qu'une fenêtre de liaison (24) servant au passage à travers celle-ci d'un bras de contact (15) d'un élément de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) est disposée entre deux logements de bascule (22) voisins.
  7. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 4 à 6,
    caractérisée en ce que le logement de bascule (22) possède, dans son fond, une ouverture d'extension (20) destinée à la mise en contact de la bascule de contact (19a, 19b).
  8. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisée en ce que la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) possède, sur son côté à l'opposé de la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b), des moyens de fixation pour une liaison avec une extension d'embase (21a, 21b).
  9. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 4 à 8,
    caractérisée en ce que la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) est reliée de manière amovible à une extension d'embase (21a, 21b) sur son côté à l'opposé de la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b), dans la zone du logement de bascule (22).
  10. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) possède une troisième rangée de logements de contact (13) dans un deuxième plan de contact (K2) qui s'étend parallèlement au premier plan de contact (K1).
  11. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce qu'un même nombre de logements de contact (13) que dans les deux rangées de la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) sont disposés dans l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) avec le même pas de grille (A1) que dans les rangées de la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
  12. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 10 à 11,
    caractérisée en ce que les logements de contact (13) de l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) sont ouverts en direction de la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
  13. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12,
    caractérisée en ce que l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) possède au moins un élément de contact (11a, 11b, 11c), le bras de contact (15) de l'élément de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) de l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) faisant saillie dans le logement de bascule (22) à travers l'ouverture d'extension (20) de la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) en vue d'entrer en contact avec la bascule de contact (19a, 19b).
  14. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) de l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) entre en contact de manière permanente avec la bascule de contact (19a, 19b) indépendamment de l'état de commutation.
  15. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 9 à 14,
    caractérisée en ce que les éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) dans l'extension d'embase (21a, 21b) sont configurés de telle sorte que les portions d'extrémité des conducteurs électriques peuvent être insérées dans les éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) dans une direction opposée à une direction de montage (Z-Z').
  16. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 15,
    caractérisée en ce que tous les éléments de contact (11a, 11b, 11c) possèdent un corps de base de configuration identique qui peut respectivement être introduit dans les logements de contact (13).
  17. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 16,
    caractérisée en ce que des supports à griffes destinés à accueillir des griffes à vis servant au montage dans une boîte à encastrer ou une boîte pour cloison creuse sont formés sur la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
  18. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 17,
    caractérisée en ce que des moyens d'encliquetage servant au montage sur un anneau porteur sont formés sur la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
  19. Pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 18,
    caractérisée en ce que la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b) possède des moyens supports (30) pour au moins une bascule de commutation (5) et une ouverture d'actionnement pour chaque bascule de commutation (5) destinée à relier mécaniquement la bascule de commutation (5) à la bascule de contact (19a, 19b) dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).
  20. Pièce d'embase selon la revendication 19, caractérisée en ce que les moyens supports (30) de la partie supérieure d'embase (3a, 3b) sont configurés et disposés de telle sorte que chaque bascule de commutation (5) fait effectuer un mouvement de va-et-vient à une bascule de contact (19a, 19b) associée dans la partie inférieure d'embase (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) entre son premier état de commutation et son deuxième état de commutation.
  21. Dispositif commutateur électrique, comprenant une pièce d'embase selon l'une des revendications 1 à 20 et au moins un élément d'actionnement (8) destiné à actionner la bascule de commutation (5a, 5b) de la pièce d'embase.
EP15172143.8A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Partie de socle pour un dispositif de commutateur modulaire electrique Active EP3107111B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES15172143.8T ES2658756T3 (es) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Parte de base para un dispositivo conmutador eléctrico modular
EP15172143.8A EP3107111B1 (fr) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Partie de socle pour un dispositif de commutateur modulaire electrique
CN201610425792.6A CN106252116B (zh) 2015-06-15 2016-06-15 用于模块化的电气开关装置的底座部件

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15172143.8A EP3107111B1 (fr) 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Partie de socle pour un dispositif de commutateur modulaire electrique

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3107111A1 EP3107111A1 (fr) 2016-12-21
EP3107111A8 EP3107111A8 (fr) 2017-02-15
EP3107111B1 true EP3107111B1 (fr) 2017-12-27

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EP (1) EP3107111B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106252116B (fr)
ES (1) ES2658756T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3591765A1 (fr) 2018-07-02 2020-01-08 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de serrage de conducteur pour conducteurs électriques
DE102018132291A1 (de) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Elektrisches Installationsgerät
EP3687007A1 (fr) 2019-01-23 2020-07-29 Gira Giersiepen GmbH & Co. Kg Partie socle à levier de libération

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EP3460821B1 (fr) * 2017-09-22 2019-08-14 GIRA Giersiepen GmbH & Co. KG Interrupteur à bouton pour l'installation électrique
EP3654473B1 (fr) * 2018-11-16 2021-03-03 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Commutateur électrique
EP3686908A1 (fr) 2019-01-23 2020-07-29 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Appareil d'installation électrique pourvu de douille de socle

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DE29901692U1 (de) * 1999-02-01 2000-03-09 Popp GmbH + Co KG, 95460 Bad Berneck Elektrischer Schalter
JP4208171B2 (ja) * 2001-01-26 2009-01-14 パナソニック電工株式会社 スイッチ
EP1930927A1 (fr) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 BTICINO S.p.A. Commutateur électrique avec élément de commutation pivotant
DE102007045578B3 (de) * 2007-09-24 2008-10-02 Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrischer Schalter
CN102201294B (zh) * 2011-05-20 2013-10-16 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 无螺纹接线双控开关
DE202011051797U1 (de) 2011-10-28 2013-02-01 Gira Giersiepen Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Installationsvorrichtung mit Tapetenausgleich und Distanzausgleichstück für eine solche Vorrichtung
CN202423090U (zh) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-05 宁波公牛电器有限公司 一种中途开关
CN103943399B (zh) * 2014-04-29 2017-02-01 浙江正泰建筑电器有限公司 开关结构

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3591765A1 (fr) 2018-07-02 2020-01-08 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif de serrage de conducteur pour conducteurs électriques
DE102018132291A1 (de) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Elektrisches Installationsgerät
EP3687007A1 (fr) 2019-01-23 2020-07-29 Gira Giersiepen GmbH & Co. Kg Partie socle à levier de libération

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2658756T3 (es) 2018-03-12
CN106252116A (zh) 2016-12-21
EP3107111A8 (fr) 2017-02-15
CN106252116B (zh) 2019-08-06
EP3107111A1 (fr) 2016-12-21

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