EP3102764A1 - Haushaltsgerät - Google Patents
HaushaltsgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP3102764A1 EP3102764A1 EP15702992.7A EP15702992A EP3102764A1 EP 3102764 A1 EP3102764 A1 EP 3102764A1 EP 15702992 A EP15702992 A EP 15702992A EP 3102764 A1 EP3102764 A1 EP 3102764A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- household appliance
- ferromagnetic core
- opening device
- door opening
- guide sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
- E05Y2201/426—Function thereof for opening for the initial opening movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/46—Magnets
- E05Y2201/462—Electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/312—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for washing machines or laundry dryers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a household appliance with an electric door opening device.
- the document EP 1420100 A2 describes a door locking device, in particular for the door of a laundry treatment machine, with a locking piston designed as a latching piston and a housing-side closure, with a pivotally mounted on the door handle key.
- a locking piston designed as a latching piston and a housing-side closure
- a pivotally mounted on the door handle key By the pivoting movement of the closing piston from a closed position to an open position can be transferred, with a locking device in which the closing piston can be locked in its closed position, and with a tear-over, after releasing a part of the handle key of a connected to the closing piston bearing part detachably and corresponding position corresponding to the closed position in the open position can be transferred, wherein the over-tear is formed as acting between the part of the handle key and the bearing part magnetic coupling.
- Document DE 2522059 A1 discloses a magnetic door lock for a washing machine, dishwashing machine or the like, the door closing device having a soft magnetic part and at least one hard magnetic part and wherein the soft magnetic part can be influenced by a magnetic coil to be fed with reversible direct current.
- the object is achieved by a household appliance with an electric door opening device, wherein the door opening device a a movable ferromagnetic core slidably disposed in a guide sleeve having a coil for moving the movable ferromagnetic core, and an engaging member for penetrating into the guide sleeve, which is displaceable by the movable ferromagnetic core for opening a door.
- the door opening device a a movable ferromagnetic core slidably disposed in a guide sleeve having a coil for moving the movable ferromagnetic core, and an engaging member for penetrating into the guide sleeve, which is displaceable by the movable ferromagnetic core for opening a door.
- the phrase "to penetrate the guide sleeve” means that the engagement element can penetrate into the guide sleeve, so that the engagement element is not connected to the ferromagnetic core.
- the engagement element and the ferromagnetic core are two elements that are not interconnected.
- a household appliance which is used for household management in households or catering trade and in particular serves to clean or wash laundry, clothing or dishes and kitchen utensils.
- This may be a household appliance, such as a washing machine, a tumble dryer, a dishwasher, a cooking appliance, or a refrigerator, such as a refrigerator, a freezer or achengefrierkombination.
- the engagement element is attached to the door.
- the technical advantage is achieved that no power must be made in the door. All electrical components of the door opening device can be installed in the housing of the household appliance. Thus, the door can be easily made and a susceptible power supply over a door joint away can be absent.
- the movable ferromagnetic core comprises a pressure piston for extending the ferromagnetic core.
- the technical advantage is achieved that only the pressure piston acts on the engagement element and the door opening device, in particular the ferromagnetic core, is better secured against wear.
- the pressure piston can be guided through the housing wall by a smaller diameter compared to the diameter of the ferromagnetic core. In As a consequence, the door opening device is also better protected against contamination and moisture ingress.
- the electric door opening device comprises a return spring for retracting the movable ferromagnetic core.
- the return spring is coupled via a non-magnetic support member to the movable ferromagnetic core.
- the return spring is seated on the guide sleeve.
- a compression spring can be used as a return spring.
- in combination with the support element results in a particularly simple solution of a return spring whose generated force is also completely decoupled from the magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic core as well as the influence of the coil.
- the return spring holds the movable ferromagnetic core in a retracted position when the coil is in an off state.
- the door opening device is designed so that the coil generates an induction force in an activated state, which overcomes a force of the return spring.
- the technical advantage achieved that the ferromagnetic core is moved out only in the on state of the coil for a short moment from the retracted position by the return spring and then transferred back to the retracted position.
- the force of the return spring is maintained continuously and the ferromagnetic core is moved out of the retracted position only briefly to open the door. This can be done for example by pressing a button by a user.
- the electric door opening device is provided in addition to a tear-open door lock on the household appliance.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the electric door opening device can be easily integrated into existing household appliances.
- the integration of the door opening device according to the invention causes no appreciable changes in the production of current doors.
- the additional production costs remain controllable, at least with regard to the doors.
- the door opening device is designed so that the induction force in the on state overcomes a retention force of the tearing door lock.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the electric door opening device can be easily integrated into existing household appliances.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the door of a household appliance can be opened by a user either manually by means of rupture door lock or by pressing a button by means of electrical door opening device.
- the electric door opening device comprises a plurality of return springs.
- the technical advantage is achieved that a defective return spring does not lead to the failure of the provision of the ferromagnetic core, since the intact return spring (s) continue to cause the provision of the ferromagnetic core.
- Another technical advantage is achieved in that a plurality of return springs, which are arranged symmetrically around the ferromagnetic core, significantly reduce the likelihood of tilting of the ferromagnetic core in the guide sleeve.
- the guide sleeve is cylindrical. As a result, for example, the technical advantage is achieved that the electric door opening device is particularly easy to manufacture.
- the technical advantage is achieved that a tilting of the ferromagnetic core is reduced in the guide sleeve. Furthermore, a cylindrical configuration ensures uniform heating of the door opening device. This additionally counteracts the potential tilting of the ferromagnetic core in the guide sleeve.
- the guide sleeve consists of a non-metallic material.
- the movable ferromagnetic core is electrically insulated.
- the support element consists of a ferromagnetic material.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the induction force of the coil can also affect the support element.
- the ferromagnetic core can overcome the restoring force of the return spring (s) with greater force and act with greater force on the engagement element to open the door.
- the support element is integrally formed with the movable ferromagnetic core.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a door opening device with a door in the open state
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a door opening device with a door in the closed state
- Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a door opening device, wherein the ferromagnetic core is in an open position
- Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a door opening device.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a door opening device 101 with a door 1 1 1 in the open state.
- the guide sleeve 105 is attached from an inner side of a housing of the household appliance 101 to a housing wall 1 19.
- In the housing wall 1 19 there is an opening 121 which is aligned with both a ferromagnetic core 103, which is slidably disposed in the guide sleeve 105, as well as with a engagement element 109 which is fixed to the door 1 1 1, aligned.
- the guide sleeve 105 is formed on the inside of the housing of the household appliance 101 in the illustrated embodiment cylinder-like with a circular cross-section on the one hand to minimize the likelihood of tilting of the sliding ferromagnetic core 103 and on the other hand the best possible uniform heating of the guide sleeve 105 and ferromagnetic core 103 to ensure.
- any other guide sleeve 105 such as an embodiment with triangular, square or other cross-section is conceivable.
- the guide sleeve 105 may consist of both metallic or non-metallic material.
- the guide sleeve 105 is provided with an electromagnetic coil 107.
- the coil 107 may be disposed around the circumference of the guide sleeve 105, or it may be embedded in the material or in an outer wall of the guide sleeve 105 or lie in its interior.
- On a side facing away from the housing wall of the guide sleeve 105 of the ferromagnetic core 103 is arranged.
- the ferromagnetic core 103 may have electrical insulation.
- the support member 1 15 may consist of a magnetic or a non-magnetic material and serves as a fastening means for return springs 1 13 to pull out the movable ferromagnetic core 103 via the support member 1 15 from the guide sleeve 105.
- return springs 1 13 may be attached to the support member 1 15. However, it can also be secured to the support member 1 15, a plurality of return springs.
- the return springs 1 13 are connected to the guide sleeve 105 and act between this and the support member 1 15 as compression springs. In principle, however, any other arrangement of return springs 1 13, such as in an arrangement as tension springs, conceivable.
- the ferromagnetic core 103 is pulled out of the center of the coil 107 by the force of the return springs 11.
- the withdrawal from the center of the coil 107 brings several advantages. On the one hand, the ferromagnetic core 103 is transferred to a starting position, from which this, upon application of the voltage to the coil 107, is pulled back into the center of the coil 107 by the induced electromagnetic force in order to access the engagement element 109, the door 1 1 1 to open.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the door opening device 101 with a door 1 1 1 in the closed state. A repeated description of the matching with the Fig. 1 features is omitted.
- the door 1 1 1 is in the closed state penetrates the engagement element 109 that is attached to the door 1 1 1, in the guide sleeve 105 a. No voltage is applied to the coil 107, and thus the ferromagnetic core 103 is pulled out of the center of the coil 107 by the force of the return springs 11. He is in the starting position.
- Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the door opening device 101, wherein the ferromagnetic core 103 is in an open position.
- a certain voltage is applied to the coil 107 and, as a consequence, the induced electromagnetic force of the coil 107 overcomes the restoring force of the return springs 13.
- the ferromagnetic core 103 is drawn into the center of the coil and pushes the engagement element 109 out of the guide sleeve 105 out.
- the engagement element 109 is connected to the door 1 1 1 and opens it.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a further embodiment of a door opening device 101, wherein the engagement element 109 has a reduced diameter compared to the ferromagnetic core 103.
- the reduced diameter engagement member 109 is also secured to the door 11 (not shown) and the reduced diameter engagement member 109 may optionally engage a trough (not shown) on the ferromagnetic core 103.
- a reduced diameter 121 in the housing wall 1 19 is advantageous in this embodiment. This reduced diameter 121 makes it more difficult for contaminants and moisture to penetrate into the guide sleeve 105 and thus improves the service life of the door opening device 101.
- the door opening device 101 according to the invention may also be provided on a home appliance 100 in addition to a conventional pull-up door lock.
- a user would have the opportunity to open the door 1 1 1 either at the touch of a button on the automatic door opening device 101 or manually on the tear-open door lock.
- the door opening device 101 is formed such that the induced electromagnetic force of the coil 107 in addition to the force of the return springs 1 13 overcomes also a restraining force of the tearing door lock.
- the application of the voltage to the coil 107 can take place in this case, for example in the form of a pulse activation. In this case, it is sufficient to apply a voltage only so long that the ferromagnetic core 103 experiences a sufficient impulse to open the door.
Landscapes
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15702992T PL3102764T3 (pl) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-01-22 | Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014201924.9A DE102014201924A1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2014-02-04 | Haushaltsgerät |
| PCT/EP2015/051187 WO2015117830A1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-01-22 | Haushaltsgerät |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3102764A1 true EP3102764A1 (de) | 2016-12-14 |
| EP3102764B1 EP3102764B1 (de) | 2019-03-13 |
Family
ID=52462280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15702992.7A Active EP3102764B1 (de) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-01-22 | Haushaltsgerät |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3102764B1 (de) |
| CN (2) | CN110005271A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102014201924A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2716901T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL3102764T3 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2645611C1 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR201904581T4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2015117830A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016208566A1 (de) | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-23 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Dynamische Ansteuerung einer Türöffnungsvorrichtung eines Haushaltsgeräts, insbesondere mit DC-Versorgungsspannung |
| CN114575089B (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2025-04-25 | 合肥海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 滚筒洗衣机 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2522059A1 (de) | 1975-05-17 | 1976-11-25 | Miele & Cie | Magnetischer tuerverschluss fuer wasch-, geschirrspuelmaschinen o.dgl. |
| CN2363253Y (zh) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-02-09 | 海尔集团公司 | 电冰箱门电磁气动阻尼开启装置 |
| TW508426B (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2002-11-01 | Toshiba Corp | Door opening device for storage apparatus |
| CN2412191Y (zh) * | 2000-01-26 | 2000-12-27 | 海尔集团公司 | 电冰箱电动开门装置 |
| CN2426508Y (zh) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-04-11 | 合肥美菱股份有限公司 | 电冰箱门自动开启装置 |
| CN2447704Y (zh) * | 2000-10-20 | 2001-09-12 | 海尔集团公司 | 自动开门冰箱 |
| DE10157754A1 (de) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-06-26 | Grass Gmbh Hoechst | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen eines beweglichen Möbelteils |
| DE10252877C1 (de) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-12-04 | Miele & Cie | Türverriegelung, insbesondere für die Tür einer Wäschebehandlungsmaschine |
| DE102006061083A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät mit Türöffnungshilfe |
| US8720234B2 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2014-05-13 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treating apparatus |
| US8217611B2 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2012-07-10 | Ennis G Thomas | Automated refrigerator opener |
| DE102011100053A1 (de) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
| DE202012011469U1 (de) * | 2012-11-29 | 2012-12-20 | Lutz Eckner | Öffnungshilfe für Kältegeräte mit Dauermagnet-Türdichtung |
-
2014
- 2014-02-04 DE DE102014201924.9A patent/DE102014201924A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201910328358.XA patent/CN110005271A/zh active Pending
- 2015-01-22 PL PL15702992T patent/PL3102764T3/pl unknown
- 2015-01-22 WO PCT/EP2015/051187 patent/WO2015117830A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2015-01-22 CN CN201580007171.XA patent/CN105980650A/zh active Pending
- 2015-01-22 ES ES15702992T patent/ES2716901T3/es active Active
- 2015-01-22 EP EP15702992.7A patent/EP3102764B1/de active Active
- 2015-01-22 TR TR2019/04581T patent/TR201904581T4/tr unknown
- 2015-01-22 RU RU2016132451A patent/RU2645611C1/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015117830A1 (de) | 2015-08-13 |
| CN110005271A (zh) | 2019-07-12 |
| RU2645611C1 (ru) | 2018-02-26 |
| ES2716901T3 (es) | 2019-06-17 |
| PL3102764T3 (pl) | 2019-09-30 |
| EP3102764B1 (de) | 2019-03-13 |
| DE102014201924A1 (de) | 2015-08-06 |
| CN105980650A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
| TR201904581T4 (tr) | 2019-04-22 |
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