EP3080828B1 - Dispositif de commutation électrique - Google Patents
Dispositif de commutation électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3080828B1 EP3080828B1 EP14809626.6A EP14809626A EP3080828B1 EP 3080828 B1 EP3080828 B1 EP 3080828B1 EP 14809626 A EP14809626 A EP 14809626A EP 3080828 B1 EP3080828 B1 EP 3080828B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- terminals
- module
- command
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021183 entrée Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
- H01H50/04—Mounting complete relay or separate parts of relay on a base or inside a case
- H01H50/041—Details concerning assembly of relays
- H01H50/045—Details particular to contactors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
- H01H50/443—Connections to coils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/005—Inversing contactors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical switching device of the type comprising an electrical power switching module and a control module.
- such an electrical switching device is a three-phase inverter adapted to be connected between an electric motor and an engine power system, in order to allow the crossing of two phases of a three-phase power supply of the electric motor to reverse it. the direction of rotation.
- Switching devices including power contact terminals, control terminals for controlling an electromagnetic drive device and auxiliary contact terminals, for carrying out operation control operations.
- the patent application FR2697371 discloses a contactor device consisting of a contact block formed of a housing carrying fixed contacts connected to connection terminals.
- the set of connection terminals for making power contacts, control contacts and auxiliary control contacts is located on the front of the housing.
- the device comprises a movable contact carrier equipped with contact bridges cooperating with the fixed contacts so as to constitute a set of power poles, the contact carrier being actuated via an electromagnet. Maintenance of such a contactor device is complex, complete disassembly of the housing being necessary to access the contact bridge.
- the patent application FR2983633 discloses an electrical switching device comprising a power module comprising six power contact terminals, including three input contact terminals and three output contact terminals, and, on either side of the power module, two terminals of control contact.
- This electrical switching device is disposed in a housing.
- this electrical switching device has no auxiliary contact terminals, making it possible to carry out operation control operations. Adding a control module having auxiliary contact terminals would increase the size of the electrical switching device.
- the object of the invention is to provide an electrical switching device of the aforementioned type, which overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks of known solutions, incorporating auxiliary contact terminals, while allowing easier maintenance.
- the electrical switching device further comprises a control module comprising an auxiliary input contact terminal and two auxiliary output contact terminals, said input auxiliary contact terminal being common to the two auxiliary contact terminals. output, said power module being removable separately from the control and control modules.
- the proposed switching device comprises a power contact module, a control module and a control module, the power contact module being removable.
- the maintenance of such a switching device is improved, the replacement of the power module being made easier than in the previously known devices.
- the switching device 10 shown in FIG. figure 1 comprises three modules, respectively an electrical power switching module 12, a control module 14 and a control module 16.
- Each of the modules comprises a plurality of contact terminals, situated on the same face 17, called the front face, of the switching device 10.
- the electrical power switching module 12 is situated at the front of the control module 14 and comprises a set of six power contact terminals, hereinafter simply termed terminals, a first 18A, a second 18B and a third 18C terminal. input and a first 20A, a second 20B and a third output terminal 20C for use in a three-phase power network.
- the control module 14 comprises, on the same face 17 of the switching device 10, a set of three control terminals, an input control terminal 22A and a first 24A and a second 24B output control terminal.
- the control module 14 comprises an electromagnetic drive device (not visible on the figure 1 ) capable of being powered by said control terminals for controlling an operating position of the switching device 10.
- the electromagnetic driving device is a two-coil electromagnetic actuator.
- an electromagnetic actuator as described in the patent application FR1360246 is used.
- the first output control terminal 24A is located in the same depth plane as the input terminals 18A, 18B, 18C and 20A, 20B, 20C while the second output control terminal 24B is set back. with respect to said depth plane.
- the control module 16 comprises, on the same face 17 of the switching device 10, a set of three auxiliary contact terminals, an auxiliary input contact terminal 26A, and a first 28A and a second 28B auxiliary contact terminal of exit.
- the first auxiliary output contact terminal 28A is located in the same depth plane as the input terminals 18A, 18B, 18C and 20A, 20B, 20C, while the second output auxiliary contact terminal 28B is set back from said depth plane.
- the various contact terminals are offset vertically, so along the Y axis of the associated mark, represented on the figure 1 .
- the input terminals 18A, 18B, 18C are located slightly below the respective input control terminals 22A and auxiliary contact 26A.
- the output terminals 20A, 20B, 20C are located substantially above the second control terminals 24B and auxiliary contact 28B, and substantially below the first control terminals 24A and auxiliary contact 28A along the vertical axis.
- the size of the switching device 10 is substantially identical to the size of a device of the same type having only ten contact terminals on its front face.
- the switching device 10 forms a compact block, the dimensions of its front face being preferably of the order of 45 mm x 45 mm (millimeters).
- the power switching modules 12, 14 of control and 16 of control are separable, the electrical power switching module 12 being removable, and therefore removable, from the front of the switching device 10.
- the manipulation of the module 12 electrical power switching is easy, and its replacement in case of wear or defect is facilitated.
- the terminal assemblies of the control module 14 on the one hand and the control module 16 on the other hand are positioned on either side of the all the terminals of the power switch module 12, so as to facilitate wiring.
- each of the electrical power switching, control and control switching modules 12 has a visually distinctive protective cover, for example by its color, so as to make the wiring and maintenance of the switching device even easier. . More generally, other indications of visual distinction allowing an easy distinction between the modules are used for the protective covers.
- the figure 2 illustrates a schematic view of the contact terminals of the modules 12 of electrical switching power, 14 control and 16 control, and the figure 3 represents the schematic diagram of the associated electrical operation.
- the control terminals 22A, 24A, 24B are connected to contacts respectively denoted A1, A2, A3 on the block diagram of the figure 3 , for controlling the direction of the electric current flowing through the two coils of the electromagnetic actuator of the control module. Both coils are powered by a common input contact A1.
- the first 18A, second 18B and third 18C input terminals of the electrical power switching module 12 are connected to the contacts referenced 1L1, 3L2, 5L3 on the Figures 2 and 3
- the first 20A, second 20B and third 20C output terminals of the electrical power switching module 12 are connected to the contacts referenced 2T1, 4T2, 6T3 on the Figures 2 and 3 .
- the power switching module 12 performs electrical contact and electrical switching functions between phase conductors, which is shown schematically on the figure 3 by a set of three first electrical switches 30A, 30B, 30C and three second electric switches 32A, 32B, 32C, each electrical switch 30A, 30B, 30C, 32A, 32B, 32C being adapted to switch between an open position and a closed position .
- This configuration of switches makes it possible, on the one hand, to perform the function of the contactor / switch per power phase and, on the other hand, to perform switching between power phases.
- the auxiliary contact terminals 26A, 28A, 28B of the control module 16 are connected to contacts respectively labeled 13NO, 14NO, 15NO in the block diagram of FIG. figure 3 .
- the corresponding functional principle diagram comprises two switches 34A, 34B, represented in open position, typically called “NO” for "normally open", having a common 13NO input auxiliary contact.
- switches are all presented in normally open position (NO), but it is understood that in a variant, all configurations including normally open switches and normally closed (or “closed”) switches are possible.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate an embodiment of an electrical switching device according to the invention.
- An electromagnetic actuator 40 with two coils is positioned in a housing 42 of a control module 14.
- Electrical coupling elements 44A, 44B, 44C and 44D are present in projection, the coupling elements 44A, 44B being able respectively to make a fixed input control contact of the first coil and a fixed input control contact respectively. the second coil, and the coupling elements 44C, 44D being able to make a first and second output control fixed contact.
- Connection elements 46A, 48A, 48B, 50A, 52A, 52B for the production of control and control contact terminals for connection of cables are also illustrated in FIG. figure 4 .
- Each connection element comprises a hole 54 for the passage of the stem of a screw of a screw-nut assembly.
- connection element 46A further comprises two connection orifices 56A, 56B, adapted to cooperate with the coupling elements 44A, 44B, and to make a common input contact terminal for feeding the two coils of the electromagnetic actuator 40.
- connection element 48A comprises a connection orifice 58A adapted to cooperate with the coupling element 44C and the connection element 48B comprises a connection orifice 58B adapted to cooperate with the coupling element 44D.
- connection elements 46A, 48A, 48B are associated with the input control terminal 22A and output terminal 24A, 24B.
- the connecting members 50A, 52A, 52B, having screw rod passage holes 54, correspond to the auxiliary contact terminals 26A, 28A and 28B.
- connection elements are connected by a movable contact blade 60, able to be moved to establish or interrupt the passage of electrical current by actuation of a lever 62.
- Each auxiliary contact consists of a fixed auxiliary contact 64 and a mobile auxiliary contact associated with the movable contact blade 60.
- the lever 62 is actuated by the passage of current in the respective coils of the electromagnetic actuator and is adapted to take three positions corresponding to the states of the coils called "forward”, “reverse”, “neutral position or OFF"
- the movable contact blade 60 is adapted to be plugged into a support member 66 which is mechanically connected to the lever 62 and is moved by this lever.
- the figure 5 illustrates the control module 14 after fixing the connection elements 46A, 48A, 48B, 50A, 52A, 52B, and screw assemblies 70 and nut 74 for the connection of external electrical cables in the contact terminals 22A, 24A, 24B, 26A, 28A, 28B respectively.
- the figure 6 schematically illustrates the operation of the switches 34A, 34B corresponding to the auxiliary contacts as a function of the direction of the electric current in the electromagnetic coils 76, 78 of the electromagnetic actuator 40.
- the first direction of the current noted S1 in the figure causes the displacement of the movable contact blade 60 so as to close the switch 34A, while the current direction noted S2 in the figure causes the displacement of the movable contact blade 60 so as to close the switch 34B.
- the figure 7 illustrates a block 80 of power contacts forming part of the electrical power switching module 12, and a movable contact holder 82, able to form, with the block 80 of power contacts, the power switch module 12.
- an electrical switching device 10 as shown in FIG. figure 8 is obtained.
- the device 10 is shown without the separation caps of the sets of control terminals, power and control.
- the movable contact holder 82 comprises a fixing element 84 adapted to be positioned on a support element mechanically connected to the lever 62.
- the power contact block 80 includes first fixed input contacts 86A, 86B, 86C, second fixed input contacts 88A, 88B, 88C, as well as first fixed output contacts 90A, 90B, 90C and second fixed output contacts 92A, 92B, 92C.
- the first input contact terminal 18A is electrically connected to the first input fixed contact 86A and the second input fixed contact 88A, and the first terminal output 20A is electrically connected to the first fixed output contact 90A and the second fixed output contact 92A.
- the movable contact holder 82 comprises movable contacts 94A, 94B, 94C, able to be displaced in translation by the lever 62 driven by the electromagnetic actuator.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1362322A FR3014595B1 (fr) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Dispositif de commutation electrique |
PCT/EP2014/076865 WO2015086517A1 (fr) | 2013-12-09 | 2014-12-08 | Dispositif de commutation électrique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3080828A1 EP3080828A1 (fr) | 2016-10-19 |
EP3080828B1 true EP3080828B1 (fr) | 2018-01-31 |
Family
ID=50289905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14809626.6A Active EP3080828B1 (fr) | 2013-12-09 | 2014-12-08 | Dispositif de commutation électrique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9583289B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3080828B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6404350B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105993057B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3014595B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015086517A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6332480B1 (ja) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-05-30 | 富士電機機器制御株式会社 | 電磁接触器 |
IT201700088417A1 (it) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-01 | Hike S R L | Dispositivo elettromeccanico integrato. |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1360246A (fr) | 1963-03-23 | 1964-05-08 | Merlin Gerin | Machine pour la fabrication de billes en pâte plastique |
JPS586116Y2 (ja) * | 1978-04-28 | 1983-02-02 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 電磁接触器 |
JPS60147137U (ja) * | 1984-03-12 | 1985-09-30 | 富士電機株式会社 | 電磁接触器用補助接点装置 |
JPH04102138U (ja) * | 1991-02-12 | 1992-09-03 | 富士電機株式会社 | 入出力リレー |
FR2697371B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-11-18 | Telemecanique | Appareil contacteur. |
US5652420A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-07-29 | Eaton Corporation | Modular contactor control system |
US5606299A (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-02-25 | Eaton Corporation | Modular surge suppressor |
DZ2952A1 (fr) | 1998-12-01 | 2004-03-15 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Conacteur électromécanique logeant dans un corps un électroaimant et un porte-contacts mobile. |
FR2805389B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-04-12 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Sous-ensemble de coupure pour appareil interrupteur |
FR2818435B1 (fr) | 2000-12-18 | 2003-10-31 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | Ensemble d'appareils electriques pour la commande d'appareils de puissance |
DE10348088B3 (de) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-01-20 | Moeller Gmbh | Schaltschütz mit Rahmenklemmen |
JP2005276460A (ja) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-06 | Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd | 電磁開閉装置 |
KR200415843Y1 (ko) * | 2006-02-16 | 2006-05-08 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 전자접촉기의 보조접점 유닛 |
US7973625B2 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2011-07-05 | General Electric Company | Tool free contact block |
CN201845719U (zh) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-05-25 | Abb股份公司 | 模块化结构的电气过电流继电器 |
JP2012014988A (ja) * | 2010-07-01 | 2012-01-19 | Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd | 電磁接触器の補助接点ユニット |
JP2012038644A (ja) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-23 | Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd | 電磁接触器の補助接点ユニット |
EP2597665A1 (de) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-29 | Eaton Industries GmbH | Schalter für Gleichstrombetrieb mit mindestens einer Schaltkammer |
FR2983633B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-09-05 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Module de commutation electrique comportant deux elements de couplage d'un porte-contact(s) avec son dispositif d'entrainement, et systeme de commutation electrique comprenant un tel module |
US9019050B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2015-04-28 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Electric switching system comprising an electric switching module including two elements coupling a contact(S)-holder with its driving device |
FR2999791B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-01-02 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Dispositif modulaire de commutation electrique comportant au moins un bloc de coupure unipolaire et ensemble de commutation comportant de tels dispositifs |
FR2999781B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-01-02 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Dispositif modulaire de commutation electrique comportant au moins un bloc de coupure unipolaire et ensemble de commutation comportant de tels dispositifs. |
FR3012251B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-21 | 2017-03-10 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Actionneur electromagnetique et procede de fabrication d'un tel actionneur |
EP3072145B1 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2018-08-29 | Labinal, LLC | Circuit breaker assembly including a plurality of controllable circuit breakers for local and/or remote control |
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 FR FR1362322A patent/FR3014595B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 US US15/035,297 patent/US9583289B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-08 EP EP14809626.6A patent/EP3080828B1/fr active Active
- 2014-12-08 JP JP2016531673A patent/JP6404350B2/ja active Active
- 2014-12-08 WO PCT/EP2014/076865 patent/WO2015086517A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201480064124.4A patent/CN105993057B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015086517A1 (fr) | 2015-06-18 |
FR3014595A1 (fr) | 2015-06-12 |
JP6404350B2 (ja) | 2018-10-10 |
US9583289B2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
CN105993057A (zh) | 2016-10-05 |
CN105993057B (zh) | 2018-12-28 |
EP3080828A1 (fr) | 2016-10-19 |
US20160293367A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
FR3014595B1 (fr) | 2016-02-05 |
JP2016539468A (ja) | 2016-12-15 |
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