EP3077742B1 - Appareil ménager frigorifique muni d'une unité d'affichage servant à l'affichage sous forme de symboles de la teneur en humidité d'un contenant de conservation au froid et à laquelle est raccordé un élément de commande - Google Patents

Appareil ménager frigorifique muni d'une unité d'affichage servant à l'affichage sous forme de symboles de la teneur en humidité d'un contenant de conservation au froid et à laquelle est raccordé un élément de commande Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3077742B1
EP3077742B1 EP14802682.6A EP14802682A EP3077742B1 EP 3077742 B1 EP3077742 B1 EP 3077742B1 EP 14802682 A EP14802682 A EP 14802682A EP 3077742 B1 EP3077742 B1 EP 3077742B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
refrigeration appliance
household refrigeration
moisture content
operating element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14802682.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3077742A1 (fr
Inventor
Alper Erdem
Jürgen FINK
Denis Lux
Marcus WEHLAUCH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL14802682T priority Critical patent/PL3077742T3/pl
Publication of EP3077742A1 publication Critical patent/EP3077742A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3077742B1 publication Critical patent/EP3077742B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025—Drawers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042—Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/045—Air flow control arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413—Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification
    • F25D2317/04131—Control means therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/36—Visual displays

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a household refrigerator with an interior, which is designed to hold food.
  • the interior is delimited by walls of an inner container.
  • the household refrigerator also includes a fresh food container, which is arranged in the interior.
  • the fresh food container can be closed by a lid.
  • a storage device is formed, with which the lid for opening and closing the fresh-keeping container can be raised and lowered in the interior.
  • the lid can be operated with an operating element.
  • Such configurations are known from the prior art. So it shows WO 2011/026749 A2 a corresponding refrigerator with a vegetable compartment.
  • a bowl for holding the vegetables can be placed in and taken out of the interior. This bowl can be covered from above by a lid. In the closed state, the lid lies on the obliquely formed upper edges of the shell.
  • Another plate is arranged above the cover, on which a front strip is formed, on which an operating element is movably positioned.
  • the control element can be moved parallel to the front bar and is coupled to an inclined guideway in the form of a slot, which is formed in the cover. Depending on this displacement of this slide, the cover is then raised, which is coupled to the plate arranged above it via a corresponding mechanical coupling.
  • a food storage box with a closable lid is known.
  • This box can also be used in an interior of a household refrigeration device.
  • EP 2 662 648 A1 A discloses a refrigerator comprising a cooling space which can be closed by a front door and at least one container arranged therein, which is open at the top with respect to the operational installation position of the cabinet, a cover for optionally closing the container, the cover being provided by means of guide means in a closed position and an open position for provision a gap between the lid and the opening edge of the container is guided above the container.
  • a closable opening is arranged in the lid.
  • WO 2006/107217 A1 discloses a refrigerator with a refrigerator, which has a shelf and a vegetable box.
  • the vegetable box is located below the shelf.
  • the vegetable box has a bottom, enclosed sides and a substantially open top.
  • a box lid is arranged between the shelf and the vegetable box, hangs down from the shelf, and covers and seals the open top. Means for selectively holding the lid hold a portion of the lid perimeter in a raised position without contact with the lid.
  • JP S56 10285 U discloses a refrigerator with a container and a lid with closable openings. The lid covers the container.
  • DE 10 2009 029 142 A1 discloses a refrigerator with a body and a door which surround a heat-insulated storage space, a shell which can be pulled out of the storage space and a plate covering the shell in a position pushed into the storage space, a grip strip on a front wall of the shell at least up to a front edge of the Plate is pulled up.
  • a household refrigeration device comprises an interior for holding food, which is delimited by walls of an inner container.
  • the household refrigeration device comprises at least one fresh food storage container arranged in the interior, which can be closed by a lid.
  • the fresh-keeping container also includes a bowl or a drawer in which the food can be placed and which can then be closed from above by the lid.
  • the household refrigeration device comprises a storage device with which the lid for opening and closing the freshness container is mounted in the interior and can be lowered.
  • the household refrigeration device comprises an operating element with which the lid can be actuated.
  • the display unit comprises a display element with which the control element is mechanically coupled.
  • the display element is positionally movable depending on the movement of the control element to display the moisture content.
  • the display unit thus creates a device which is not to be understood in such a way that it reproduces detailed values of moisture content information currently present in the fresh-keeping container, but rather only information is to be presented to a user on the basis of which he is broken down into a high moisture content, recognizes a low moisture content and at least an intermediate, average moisture content. This symbolic and detailed moisture content information is sufficient for the user to be able to make decisions in this context, to close or open a lid.
  • the mechanical coupling between the control elements and the display element also initiates a movement initiation of the display element by the control element, so that here too the user is immediately informed of the moisture content when the control element is actuated.
  • the change in the information display on the moisture content is linked to the various possible positions of the lid.
  • the same also applies to the fully open position of the lid and preferably also for at least one intermediate position in between.
  • the display unit has a plurality of separate objects or object elements and that each object symbolizes a different moisture content. It is provided that the object that is active for the present clarification of the moisture content is individually color-coded by the display element. Color distinction and information transmission about the different moisture contents is easily recognizable by a user and also intuitively perceptible.
  • the coloring which can be formed in different colors on the one hand or with regard to the shape and / or size of a color representation of a color on the other hand, makes it easy for a user to recognize which moisture content information is to be transmitted.
  • Such a colored information message also gives the user a certain signaling effect, and Attention to the moisture content information is also increased when another area of the interior is actually being viewed by the user and the moisture content information should not be in the foreground.
  • a change in the color coding is coupled to the actuation of the control element and the associated adjustment of the cover.
  • the change in color marking is accompanied by the adjustment of the cover. The instantaneousness of the moisture content information is further improved.
  • the display element is designed for the colored background with objects symbolizing a moisture content.
  • the objects can represent, for example, foods such as fruit, vegetables or meat, for example fish. However, it can also be word information about the particular food.
  • the traceability for a user is further improved. In this way, it can be conveyed in a more catchy way that, for example, the moisture content for a specific food with the current setting, in particular the lid position, is too high or too low in the long run.
  • the storage of the object is also advantageous since the object as such is not covered and can therefore still be recognized even when the color is changed.
  • this configuration also provides protection for the display element, which then has the colored areas or markings, so that scratching or other wear of the colored areas of the display element is prevented.
  • the display element is a displaceable plate-like strip. With regard to its mechanical movability, this can be moved particularly easily and smoothly, and in particular also in a straight line, via the coupling with the control element, so that corresponding advantages are achieved in this regard. In addition, such a plate-like strip is also made very thin and flat, so that little space is required.
  • the display element has a coupling receptacle, in which a coupling element of the operating element engages.
  • the mechanical connection and, in particular, then also direct initiation of movement of the display element when the control element is actuated is thereby provided. An unwanted separation and thus a loss of the coupling are virtually prevented by such an embodiment, since the coupling chain is short.
  • the coupling element is a pin which engages in a coupling receptacle designed as a guide link.
  • the coupling pin creates an element that is robust on the one hand and can also absorb and transmit appropriate forces, and on the other hand is not a bulky element that can only be guided with difficulty and, in addition, could easily spread or jam.
  • the entire coupling mechanism is also designed to be very reduced in terms of the complexity and the mechanical interaction of the elements.
  • the household refrigeration device has a partition or partition plate, which is arranged directly above the lid in the interior and forms and extends as a horizontal plate, and on which the operating element is arranged.
  • the partition is usually arranged stationary in the interior, but in an advantageous embodiment it can be removed from it in a non-destructive manner. Since the partition does not have to be moved by itself in the installed state in order to be able to effect corresponding movement sequences of other components, it also represents a preferred carrier for the control element.
  • the partition wall has the display unit for displaying the moisture content in the fresh-keeping container on an upper side facing away from the lid. This is a very exposed position for the display unit, for a user is usually easy to see, even if the interior is fully stocked with food.
  • the partition also represents a correspondingly solid component, which thus also serves as a multi-integral support for corresponding components. It is then that the mechanical coupling between the control element and the display element can be implemented very simply and with fewer components and yet highly functional.
  • the top of the partition is uneven and the display unit is arranged in a surface area of the top that is oriented obliquely upwards and backwards.
  • This further specification of the local situation improves the visibility and perceptibility of the information conveyed.
  • this oblique configuration of the surface area and the arrangement of the display unit therein, in particular with the display element virtually nothing can be placed on it that would cover up the display unit.
  • this inclination also provides a particularly advantageous orientation for the usually occurring viewing angle of a user when he is looking in particular in the direction of the food storage container with the door of the household refrigeration appliance open. Even with darker visibility or very bright lighting of the interior, there is no impairment of the perceptibility of the moisture content information, since undesired light reflections or the like are at least reduced so that they do not hinder the perception of the moisture content information on the display unit.
  • the surface area is set back to the rear relative to a front edge of the partition and extends parallel to the front edge. This position of the surface area, which is quasi shifted into the interior, prevents undesired bumping when loading and removing food or other components from the interior. This means that the functionality is maintained for a long time.
  • such a configuration also enables the arrangement, in particular integration, of further functional components in a surface area between this surface area and the front edge.
  • the control element in one Such flat horizontal surface area of the top is arranged between the surface area and the front edge.
  • it is positioned on the one hand so that it can be easily accessed by a user at any time when the door is open, and on the other hand it is also in the immediate vicinity of the display unit. This also achieves advantages in terms of ease of use on the one hand and the immediate perceptibility of the moisture content information when the control element is actuated.
  • a certain pedestal is also created by this surface area between the surface area and the front edge, which also serves as a support for other parts and possibly also as a support for a hand or palm of a user if the user then grips the control element with his fingers and actuated. This possibility of supporting the hand then also enables a possibly safer and more precise movement control of the control element.
  • control element for actuating the cover can be actuated on an actuation path and can be locked in at least three different positions along the actuation path.
  • This is designed in such a way that the cover can be positioned in a first closed position, in a second fully open position or in an intermediate position, depending on a position of the operating element.
  • This configuration has the particular advantage that a very high moisture content is generated and maintained in the fresh container not only when the lid is closed, and that there is a very low moisture content in the open position, which can quickly cause undesired drying of the food stored therein , but that this finely adjusted and thus multi-digit possibility of the lid also sets moisture contents which are interposed between these two extreme situations in the end positions of the lid.
  • the actuation path of the control element is a rotary movement. This is a particularly simple movement that can be carried out very ergonomically for a user, so that here too there is a high degree of user-friendliness.
  • the control element preferably has a disk-shaped base body which has a guide track which runs around an axis of rotation of the control element.
  • the guideway has rectilinear guideway sections, to which a locking element engages depending on the position of the operating element in order to lock the operating element in one of the three positions.
  • the guideway sections are circular segment tendons which are formed adjacent to one another. A polygonal guideway area is thus created, as it were, around the axis of rotation of the control element, these straight guideway sections extending between the corners.
  • the arrangement and geometry of these guideway sections provide advantages with regard to the coupling with the locking element and then also the permanently reliable locking as such. In addition, such a configuration also provides haptic feedback to a user when a corresponding guideway section is then locked with the locking element.
  • the straightforward design of the guideway sections also achieves the simplest possible geometry and extension, which is sufficient with regard to the locking functionality, and also no complex movement sequences of the Control element on the one hand and in the coupling for locking between the control element and the locking element on the other hand required. Functional losses, for example due to spreading or jamming, of the operating element and of the locking element can thus also be avoided here.
  • these circular segment tendons adjoin one another at an angle, in particular at an angle greater than 90 ° and less than 180 °.
  • Such a configuration of the polygonal ring section around the axis of rotation of the control element further promotes the advantages mentioned above.
  • the abutting of the circular segment tendons prevents undesired engagement of a locking element in, for example, an intermediate gap between two guideway sections, so that damage to the locking element can also be prevented here.
  • an angle between two connecting straight lines between the axis of rotation and the ends of a circular segment chord is between 50 ° and 60 °, in particular between 53 ° and 54 °.
  • the guideway sections are webs standing down from the base body. This makes it possible to create a robust, raised structure which enables the coupling with the locking element very easily, and on the other hand withstands the forces which occur when it is locked in a dimensionally stable manner.
  • the locking element is a strip-shaped detent spring.
  • This is a very simple locking element, which is particularly suitable in terms of its functionality and mechanical coupling with the guideway sections.
  • the stripe-shaped configuration ensures that the rectilinear guideway section is as large as possible in the locked state, so that the locking is also reliably held.
  • the overall height is reduced due to the strip-shaped configuration, so that there is no undesired protrusion here either.
  • the locking element is arranged on the upper side of the partition facing away from the cover. This creates an exposed position that enables reliable coupling with the control element and in particular the guideway sections.
  • the locking element is preferably formed in one piece with the partition.
  • a base body of the control element is hollow at least in regions on its underside facing the cover, and for the control element to extend into a cavity of the base body when the control element is in the assembled state. A corresponding interlocking is achieved and the overall height is reduced.
  • the locking element is covered from above by the base body. As a result, it is also arranged in a protected manner, in particular when it extends upwards from the top of the partition. An undesirable damage or even breaking of this locking element is then prevented.
  • the operating element extends downward through the horizontally oriented partition wall and engages with a coupling element in a slider which is downward from an underside of the partition wall and engages in an engagement region on the cover and which is mechanically coupled to the cover.
  • this enables a stable attachment of the control element to the partition wall, on the other hand generates a very short connection to the slider, so that a tolerance chain with regard to the play during motion transmission from the control element to the slider is minimized due to the reduced number of components that then occurs. Thereby a very direct transmission of movement from the control element to the slider is also achieved.
  • the coupling element is arranged eccentrically to the axis of the control element.
  • the coupling element can remain inherently stable in terms of shape and length, on the other hand it can also be arranged in a stationary manner on the operating element, in particular can be integrated and integrally formed therewith, and a precise transmission of movement is nevertheless made possible directly from the operating element to the slider.
  • the rotation of the control element and the eccentric arrangement of the coupling element alone then transmit the change in position of the coupling element to the slider, which then adjusts the position of the cover accordingly.
  • the storage device comprises guideways on opposite vertical side walls of the inner container on which the lid is mounted. These guideways are preferably arranged so as to rise obliquely to the rear, so that a simultaneous lifting and sliding movement is carried out when the cover is adjusted. This is also advantageous with regard to smooth, uniform and therefore also jerk-free movement of the lid.
  • a lifting height of the lid relative to the drawer in the vertical direction can preferably be up to 10 mm, in particular between 3 mm and 5 mm, with a half lifting height then preferably being formed in an intermediate position.
  • control element has a disk-shaped base body which has a guide link which extends around the axis of rotation in regions and defines the length of the actuation path.
  • the guide link can preferably be implemented as a curved, in particular banana-shaped configuration.
  • a control block external to the control element engages in the guide link, which locks the control element in the at least one rotational position.
  • the guide link it is particularly advantageous for the guide link to have a radially outward bulge at the link point provided for the locking of the rotational position and thus at a specific point on the actuation path, on a radially outer edge contour which limits the guide link and defines it in a shape-specific manner. Due to this shape specification, this sliding block almost automatically leads into a depression or depression of the guide link geometry when this rotational position to be locked is reached. By means of a full seat which is then produced in this way, the latching is also made very simple.
  • the shape of the sliding block is adapted to this bulge facing outwards, so that the sliding block is as large as possible in contact with this bulge. This avoids undesired position tolerances and the associated wobbling of the components in this locked rotational position.
  • the sliding block is preloaded radially in the rotational position to be locked.
  • the above advantages are particularly favored.
  • At least one recess which is adapted to the shape of the guide link, is formed on the base body, lying radially further outward from the guide link of the control element and extends at least in the region of the link point designed for locking the intended rotational position.
  • This is done in such a way that a radially deformable separating web is formed between the guide link and the recess.
  • This configuration is particularly noteworthy because, on the one hand, a geometrically very precise and specifically formable guide link is defined, and on the other hand, by limiting the guide link with the separator is also a multifunctional component, which, thanks to its deformability, significantly facilitates locking.
  • the guide link is tapered shortly before the bulge, in particular in such a way that the radial clear width is less than a radial outside dimension of the sliding block.
  • the bulge is preferably designed in such a way that the sliding block is positioned in it in a fitting manner.
  • the separating web at the bulge is radially thinner than outside the bulge.
  • the deformability is further favored and the advantages mentioned above when moving the sliding block along the actuation path before reaching the bulge are improved.
  • two separate cutouts adapted to the shape of the guide link are formed in the base body. These two cutouts extend on the same radius path, which means that they are arranged in the circumferential direction about a central axis, which also represents the axis of rotation of the base body, at the same radial distance from this axis of rotation.
  • a spacer web is then formed between the cutouts in order to separate them from one another.
  • This spacer bar is preferably formed in an average length fifth of the total length of the actuation path and thus also the length of the guide link.
  • the separating web is thus stabilized in particular in the middle by this spacing web, so that it is both positionally fixed and mechanically stabilized here. This prevents a relatively long separating web from breaking, which would then not be supported radially by such a spacing web.
  • At least one curved, strip-shaped recess extends over one end of the Leadership backdrop extends beyond.
  • This embodiment should also be emphasized, since it enables a separating web at the point of rotation at which a bulge is formed in the guide link, which can be moved or deformed in the radial direction. If the recess in the radial extension of the bulge in the guide link were also ended, this would result in an undesirable stabilization, which would impair the radial deformation possibility of the separating web to the outside.
  • the disk-shaped base body has an indentation, in particular a wedge-shaped cutout, on its jacket wall, which is designed as an engagement area for a user to rotate the base body.
  • an indentation in particular a wedge-shaped cutout
  • the jacket wall of this disk-shaped base body has a relatively low height, the contact area with, for example, a finger of a user is also relatively small. Especially when a certain amount of moisture is still attached to this jacket wall, this engagement area can prevent undesired slipping when the base body is rotated.
  • this indentation in that it also allows the possible end positions of the control element to be visually recognized. Since the control element and thus also the preferably designed disk-shaped base body is sunk in some areas between the cover and a partition wall arranged above it and only a sub-area of this disk-shaped base body can be seen and actuated by a user from the front, this engagement area enables a positional momentary arrangement of the base body detect. This is because, in particular, the base body is arranged in such a way that this engagement area extends upwards out of the space between the cover and the dividing wall and can therefore also be easily contacted and actuated by a user.
  • this engagement area is designed in terms of size so that its two ends appearing in the circumferential direction on the jacket wall are spaced apart in an angular segment which corresponds to the angular segment of the actuation path, the circumferential width of the engagement area on the jacket wall can relate to this
  • Each end can also be assigned an end position of the actuation path. If, for example, the base body is oriented such that a first end of the engagement area is arranged shortly before immersion or flush with the intermediate space formed by the cover and the partition wall arranged above it, this end position can also be easily recognized optically by the user on the base body , The same applies to the second opposite end position.
  • an eccentrically arranged engagement element is in particular integrated, on an underside of the base body facing the cover.
  • This engagement element engages in a guideway in the cover, the actuation of the cover being made possible as a function of the rotary movement of the base body in the guideway and thus the cover being closed, partially opened or fully opened by the displacement of the engagement element in the guideway.
  • the base body faces an upper side of a partition wall, which separates the fresh-keeping container from the remaining partial volume of the interior, and is rotatably mounted on the partition wall.
  • the base body has a central feedthrough or a central hole into which a holding pin, in particular an integrated one, formed on the underside of the partition wall engages.
  • a non-destructive connection can preferably be provided here.
  • the retaining pin can be a locking pin or a pin or the like in the context.
  • the base body is then also rotatably mounted about this holding pin in the assembled state, so that the holding pin also represents or comprises the axis of rotation.
  • the sliding block external to the control element on an underside of the partition is spaced and arranged and formed separately from this retaining pin.
  • the holding pin and the sliding block external to the control element, which is also integrated in particular on the underside of the partition thus have functionally different tasks.
  • the sliding block external to the control element on the underside of the partition facing the base body is eccentric to the axis of rotation having bearing point of the base body is arranged on the partition.
  • the bearing point is defined in this context in particular by the holding pin.
  • the base body has a plurality of movement stabilization elements arranged on the same radius path on the upper side facing away from the cover.
  • these movement stabilization elements are arranged with the same radius when viewed in the circumferential direction around the axis of rotation.
  • this radius path, on which the movement stabilization elements are arranged is arranged with a larger radius in comparison to the guide link and / or the cutouts in the base body.
  • the movement stabilizing elements are thus preferably arranged relatively far outward, in particular in a radius interval which is greater than 80%, preferably greater than 90%, of the radius of the jacket wall of the base body.
  • This configuration in addition to the central, central mounting of the base body, in particular on the partition, enables rotational movement stabilization, so that, in particular, tilting around a horizontal position in which the base body is preferably located is prevented. This also prevents undesired displacement of the base body from this central position in the horizontal direction. A very wobble-free movement of the base body is achieved.
  • the movement stabilization elements are preferably pins which engage in a stabilization path.
  • the stabilizing track is in particular a stabilizing track formed on a bottom side of the partition facing the base body and separating the fresh-keeping container from the remaining partial volume of the interior.
  • the latching of a specific rotational position is therefore also associated with a haptically perceptible resistance, so that the user can also very easily and intuitively recognize the specific rotational position defined in each case.
  • a type of brake for example in the form of a silicone brake, can be designed with a counter-contour on the partition according to a type of gear or the like. It can also be provided that the specific lockable rotary positions on the Control element, in particular the disk-shaped base body, are optically marked so that they are even easier to perceive and approach by a user.
  • Fig. 1 is shown in an exemplary representation of a household refrigerator 1, which is designed as a fridge-freezer.
  • the domestic refrigeration device 1 comprises a body 2 with an inner container 3.
  • the walls of the inner container 3 delimit a first inner space, which is a cooling space 4, and a second inner space, which is arranged underneath it and is a freezer space 5.
  • the cooling space 4 is generally used for frost-free cooling of refrigerated goods, preferably at temperatures between + 4 ° C. and + 8 ° C.
  • the cooling space 4 can also be designed as a zero-degree compartment, in particular for keeping fruit or vegetables fresh.
  • the cooling room 4 is accessible with the door 6 open, which closes the room 4 on the front side.
  • the freezer compartment 5 is generally used to freeze frozen food, for example at -18 ° C.
  • the freezer compartment 5 is accessible when the freezer compartment door 7 is open.
  • a refrigerated goods or fresh food container 8 is mounted so that it can be pulled out, which can be closed by means of a lid 9 mounted above the fresh food container 8.
  • a lid 9 mounted above the fresh food container 8.
  • an additional cover 10 for example in the form of a glass shelf, can be arranged above the cover 9.
  • the inner container 3 has two opposite vertical side walls 3a and 3b.
  • a partition 11 is arranged between the cover 9 and the cover 10.
  • the fresh-keeping container 8 is separated by this from the remaining remaining partial volume of the interior or cooling space 4.
  • the lid 9 is mounted by means of a storage device 12 for opening and closing the fresh food container 8 in the cooling space 4 and can be lowered.
  • the storage device 12 in particular comprises an operating element 13 with which the cover 9 can be actuated.
  • the operating element 13 can be rotated about an axis to actuate the cover 9 on an actuation path and can be locked at least in a rotational position along the actuation path.
  • the control element 13 is arranged on the partition 11.
  • the partition wall 11 arranged above the cover 9 in the vertical direction and thus in the y direction is designed in the exemplary embodiment shown such that it also serves as a carrier plate for the cover 9.
  • the lid 9 is thus mounted exclusively on this partition 11 in this embodiment and can be displaced relative to this partition 11 in order to then be raised or lowered relative to a shell or a drawer 15 of the fresh-keeping container 8 in order to open or close the Fresh food container 8 can adjust.
  • the fresh food container 8 comprises the lid 9 and the drawer 15.
  • the horizontal partition plate or partition 11, as in Fig. 2 shown comprises a base body or a base part 14 and a plate-like element in the form of a panel 20 on a pedestal 16 which is separate and non-destructively attachable to the base part 14.
  • the base part 14 comprises a front edge 17 and one in the depth direction (z direction) the front edge 17 set back to the rear, obliquely upward and rearward oriented surface area 18.
  • an inclined step is thus formed.
  • This inclined surface area 18 is practically strip-like and extends in particular over the entire width of the base part 14 and is formed on an upper side 19 which faces away from the cover 9.
  • the cover 20 is embedded in this base part 14, so that an upper side 21 of the cover 20 is arranged flush with an upper side 22, which represents a partial region of the upper side 19.
  • the panel 20 is thus arranged flush in the base part 14 in the region of the pedestal 16 which is offset downwards in the vertical direction.
  • the panel 20 extends over the entire depth of this platform 16 and also the surface area 18 adjoining it to the rear, oriented obliquely to the rear and upward.
  • a front side 23 of the panel 20 forms part of the front edge 17.
  • a display unit 24 is formed in the panel 20, by means of which a symbolic or inaccurate representation of a display of a moisture content in the fresh food container 8 can be represented.
  • elements are formed on that area of the screen 20 which is oriented obliquely upward and rearward through the surface area 18.
  • three different elements or objects 25, 26 and 27 are shown, which are associated with three different explicit positions of the cover 9 relative to the drawer 15. This also symbolically characterizes these respective lid positions and the associated moisture contents in the fresh-keeping container 8.
  • the objects 25 to 27 can be printed on the panel 20.
  • control element 13 can be seen, which, viewed in the depth direction, is positioned between the front edge 17 and the surface area 18 and is therefore accessible from above.
  • the cover 9 is adjusted via a particularly mechanical interaction and coupling.
  • the lid 9 can also be mounted on a bearing device 12, which is formed exclusively on the walls 3a and 3b. For this purpose, it can be adjusted in position in a lifting and sliding movement.
  • corresponding bearing elements of the bearing device 12 can be arranged obliquely backwards and upwards on the walls 3a and 3b.
  • the moisture content in the fresh-keeping container 8 is also changed.
  • the symbolic display of the moisture content also changes automatically with the adjustment of the cover 9 and for this purpose at least one of the objects 25 to 27 is marked in different colors.
  • a color slide can be automatically shifted in conjunction with the actuation of the control element and the object can be colored. An observer can then intuitively and immediately perceive the information of the symbolic moisture content. If the position of the cover is then changed again by actuating the operating element 13, the color coding of one or more of the objects 25 to 27 preferably also changes automatically.
  • the display unit 24 comprises a display element 28 which is mechanically coupled to the control element 13 and can be moved in a position-dependent manner depending on the movement of the control element 13 for the moisture content display.
  • the objects 25, 26 and 27 are cutouts, in particular square cutouts in the panel 20 in the surface area 18.
  • the display element 28 as a plate-like strip is arranged behind this diaphragm so as to be displaceable in the x direction. It has different color-coded areas which, depending on the position of the display element 28 relative to the panel 20, have these objects 25 to 27 in color, the symbolic display of the moisture content then being given due to the different colors.
  • an embodiment in which a specific position of the cover 9 is connected as a function of a rotational position of the operating element 13 about the axis A, which extends in the vertical direction and thus in the y direction. Automatically with this position of the cover 9 and thus also of the operating element 13, the relative position of the display element 18 to the fixed objects 25 and 27 is then also given, which are then colored differently depending on the position. As a result, a user can symbolically recognize the setting of a moisture content in the fresh-keeping container 8 and thus also the drawer 15 associated with the different position of the lid 9.
  • control element 13 has a base body 29 which is disc-shaped or disc-shaped and is a flat cylinder.
  • This base body 29 is arranged on the platform 16 between the surface area 18 and the front edge 17 such that it can rotate. It protrudes from the top 21 so that it is easily accessible to a user from above and from the side and can be gripped accordingly.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the view in Fig. 2 shown.
  • the display element is shown in its plate-like strip shape, and colored markings 28a, 28b, 28c and 28d can be seen.
  • the shape of the one-piece cover 20 is also shown.
  • the display element 28 ' is present, which is arranged to be displaceable in the horizontal x direction.
  • display element 28 is arranged in a fixed position, and the display element 28 'is positioned in front of it in the viewing direction and, depending on the relative position and thus the relative displacement to the element 28, covers one or more of the markings 28a to 28d, so that here again individually a symbolic one Moisture content indicator is formed.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective sectional view taken along section line IV-IV in Fig. 2 a design of the components, as in Fig. 2 are shown. at this view, the lid 9 is shown in the fully closed state and thus in a first end position. For this purpose, the control element 13 is also arranged in a first end rotary position.
  • the base body 29 is at least partially hollow on its underside facing the platform 16 and thus also the panel 20.
  • it comprises a cavity 30.
  • a locking element 31 extends therein, which is designed as a strip-shaped detent spring. This locking element 31 is integrally formed on the partition 11 and is raised above the top 21. If the screen 20 is arranged so as to be non-destructive, this locking element 31 is preferably integrally formed on the screen 20. In in Fig. 4 In the assembled state shown, the base body 29 completely covers this locking element 31 from above.
  • control element 13 is inserted or inserted with a downwardly extending connecting part 33 into a receptacle 34 of the partition 11 and held therein, in particular latched. Axial securing of the control element 13 is thereby achieved.
  • the coupling element 32 extends down through the partition 11 in this area of the platform 16 and engages in a slide 35.
  • This slider 35 is slidably mounted on the partition 11 and, on the other hand, couples at its lower end facing away from the operating element 13 to an engagement region 36 which is formed on an upper side of the cover 9 which faces the partition 11.
  • control element 13 is thus mechanically coupled to the cover 9 via the slide 35 and, on the other hand, mechanically coupled to the display element 28 or 28 '.
  • the cover 9 is then shifted on the one hand and the display element 28 automatically at the same time moved in order to change the symbolic display of the moisture content on the display unit 24, in particular to display it adapted to the respective lid position.
  • Fig. 5 is in an analog representation too
  • Fig. 4 a second end position of the control element 13 is shown, in which the cover 9 is then in the second end position, namely the fully open position.
  • Fig. 6 a top view of the control element 13 is shown, the interior also being shown here in a transparent representation.
  • the Fig. 6 is the control element 13 in the rotational position, as in Fig. 4 is illustrated.
  • the control element 13 in the second end position, as in Fig. 5 is shown.
  • the control element 13 has a guide track 37 which has straight guide track sections 38, 39 and 40.
  • the guideway sections 38 to 40 are rectilinear webs which extend downward from the plate-like cover of the base body 29, as shown in FIG Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is shown.
  • the straight-line guideway sections 38 to 40 are moreover directly adjacent to one another and connected to one another and each arranged in pairs at an angle preferably greater than 90 ° and less than 150 ° to one another.
  • an angle ⁇ which extends between two connecting straight lines between the axis A and the ends of a guideway section, is preferably between 50 ° and 60 °, in particular between 53 ° and 54 °, preferably 53.3 °. This is preferably provided for all guideway sections 38 to 40 so that in this respect they are of the same length and each cover the same angular sections.
  • the locking element 31 By the locking element 31 is in Fig. 4 and in the left picture in Fig. 6 Shown first end position of the operating element 13 held arresting, in particular locked. for this purpose, the locking element 31 bears against the outside of the guideway section 40, this locking element 31 being biased radially inwards in such a way that it presses inwards against the guideway section 40 and thus effects the locking.
  • a coupling element 41 designed as a coupling pin is arranged on the control element 13 radially far outside and is positioned adjacent to a jacket wall of the base body 29.
  • This coupling element 41 stands downward in the axial direction and is thus arranged to extend into a cavity. It engages in a coupling receptacle 42 of the display element 28 and carries this along when the control element 13 rotates. The rotary movement and thus the rotary movement of the control element 13 is converted into a linear movement of the display element 28.
  • Fig. 7 is a configuration of the control element 13 according to FIG Fig. 6 shown and the end position as shown in the right picture in Fig. 6 and beyond in Fig. 5 is explained.
  • the transparent display element 28 can also be seen, the coupling state then also being shown here and the coupling receptacle 42 being an elongated hole in this regard.
  • the straight horizontal displacement of the display element 28 by the rotary movement of the control element 13 is indicated by the double arrow.
  • FIG. 8 A further exemplary embodiment of an operating element 13 is shown, with a corresponding top view as shown in FIG 6 and 7 was set out in the first embodiment, can be seen.
  • an embodiment with guide links and recesses or bulges is provided here as rest points instead of the guide track sections 38 to 40.
  • the base body 29 has a guide link 43, which is curved in a banana shape and is partially circumferential about the axis of rotation A.
  • the guide link 43 is designed to be completely continuous, so that it also represents a slit-like hole passage.
  • the guide link 43 With its total length in the circumferential direction about the axis A, the guide link 43 also defines the maximum mobility of the base body 29 about the axis A. The guide link 43 therefore also specifies the total length of the actuation path.
  • the guide link 43 has bulges 47 and 48 directed radially outward at its ends 44 and 45 on a radially outer boundary contour or edge contour 46.
  • two first rotational positions which represent the end positions of the base body 29 during the rotational movement about the axis A, are designed as latching rotational positions.
  • the latching in this regard is then further explained below.
  • the basic body 29 with its further specifications will be presented.
  • three slot-like recesses 49, 50, 51 are formed radially outward and adjacent to the guide link 43, which, viewed in isolation, also have curved, in particular banana-shaped shapes.
  • the cutouts 49 to 51 preferably lie on a common radius path, but are separated in the circumferential direction about the axis A.
  • a radial spacer 52 and a spacer 53 are provided.
  • the length of the recess 49 extends further in the circumferential direction about the axis A than the end 44 of the guide link 43 is formed. This means that viewed in the radial direction, the end 44 is not on the same line as an end 54 which faces away from the further cutouts 50 and 51.
  • one end 55 of the further recess 51 is positioned to extend further than the end 45 of the guide link 43.
  • the ends 45 and 55 are viewed in the radial direction are not formed on a straight line in the radial direction through the axis A.
  • a separating web 56 is formed by the guide link 43 and in particular the radially outer edge or the outer edge contour 46 and the recesses 49 to 51, which are spaced apart but adjacent to it. Due to the corresponding thinness of this separating web 56, which is formed in a shape-specific manner by the continuous recesses 49 to 51 and the continuous guide link 43, there is also a possibility in which this separating web 56 can elastically deform radially outward. This favors the locking of a specific rotary position.
  • the separating web 56 is formed thinner at those locations where the bulges 47 and 48 are formed than at the other locations.
  • the deformability especially at these points is favored and the snap-in of a control block external to the control element as a locking element 57 is thereby made particularly simple.
  • Another bulge 58 is also formed, which defines a latching position as an intermediate position between the end positions. In this intermediate position, which results in the intermediate position in the first exemplary embodiment when the operating element 13 is locked when the locking element 31 bears against the guideway section 39, the cover 9 is opened in a central position. The control element 13 is rotated here about halfway between the end positions, and the cover 9 is raised in the vertical direction, measured at about half the height of the maximum lifting height.
  • a corresponding radial stabilization of the separating web 56 is achieved on the one hand by the radial spacer webs 52 and 53, and on the other hand a desired radial mobility of the separating web 56 is achieved precisely at the points at which the bulges 47, 48, 58 are formed.
  • Fig. 9 is in a sectional view analogous to the views in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 the embodiment according to Fig. 8 shown.
  • the other design of the control element 13 and the mechanical coupling with the slider 35 and the arrangement on the partition 11 are analogous to the previous embodiment and reference is made to the relevant explanation.
  • the coupling element 41 is also in a guide link 49 in the panel 20 and from there engages in the coupling receptacle 42.
  • Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the configuration of the control element 13 according to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 shown.
  • Fig. 11 is a top view of the embodiment according to 8 to 10 shown, here a first end position of the control element 13 and thus a first end position of the display element 28 is shown. Based on this, a clockwise rotation in the representation according to FIG Fig. 12 the second end position of the control element 13 is shown. Due to the mechanical coupling with the control element 13, the display element 28 is also displaced in the horizontal direction and thus in a straight line into the opposite other end position.
  • Fig. 13 is also a transparent top view of the in Fig. 8 explained intermediate position between the end positions, as in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 are shown.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) avec un espace intérieur (4, 5) pour l'accueil de denrées alimentaires, lequel est délimité par les parois d'un contenant intérieur (3), et avec un contenant fraîcheur (8) pour denrées alimentaires disposé dans l'espace intérieur (4, 5), obturable par un couvercle (9), et avec un dispositif de logement (12) avec lequel le couvercle (9) pour ouvrir et fermer le contenant fraîcheur (8) dans l'espace intérieur (4, 5) est logé de façon à pourvoir être levé et abaissé, et avec un élément de commande (13) avec lequel le couvercle (9) est actionnable, caractérisé en ce que l'appareil frigorifique ménager (1) présente une unité d'affichage (24) pour l'affichage symbolique d'une teneur en humidité dans le contenant fraîcheur (8), et un élément d'affichage (28, 28') de l'unité d'affichage (24) est couplé mécaniquement à l'élément de commande (13) et déplaçable en fonction du déplacement de l'élément de commande (13) par rapport à l'affichage de la teneur en humidité.
  2. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'affichage (24) présente une pluralité d'objets distincts (25, 26, 27), et chaque objet (25, 26, 27) symbolise une autre teneur en humidité, dans lequel l'objet actif (25, 26, 27) pour l'explicitation momentanée de la teneur en humidité revêt une couleur individuelle conférée par l'élément d'affichage (28, 28').
  3. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une modification de la couleur conférée est couplée à l'actionnement de l'élément de commande (13) et au déplacement du couvercle (9) dont il s'accompagne et accompagne en particulier de façon concomitante le déplacement du couvercle (9).
  4. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'affichage (28, 28') est exécuté pour la mise en exergue colorée d'un objet (25, 26, 27) symbolisant une teneur en humidité.
  5. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'affichage (28, 28') est une bande déplaçable en forme de plaque.
  6. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'affichage (28, 28') présente un logement couplé (42) dans lequel un élément couplé (41) de l'élément de commande (13) s'engrène.
  7. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément couplé (41) est une goupille qui s'engrène dans un logement couplé (42) exécuté sous la forme d'une coulisse de guidage.
  8. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une paroi de séparation (11) disposée directement au-dessus du couvercle (9) dans l'espace intérieur (3) et sur laquelle l'élément de commande (13) est disposé.
  9. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de séparation (11) présente en un côté supérieur (19) éloigné du couvercle l'unité d'affichage (24) pour l'affichage de la teneur en humidité dans le contenant fraîcheur (8).
  10. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le côté supérieur (19) est exécuté de façon inégale et l'unité d'affichage (24) est disposée dans une zone de surface (18) du côté supérieur (19) orientée en biais vers le haut et vers l'arrière.
  11. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la zone de surface (18) est disposée en décalage vers l'arrière par rapport à un bord avant (17) de la paroi de séparation (11) et s'étend parallèlement au bord avant (17).
  12. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications 4 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (13) est disposé dans une zone de surface du côté supérieur (22) entre la zone de surface (18) et le bord avant (17).
  13. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de commande (13) pour l'actionnement du couvercle (9) est actionnable sur une course d'actionnement et au moins trois positions différentes sont déterminables le long de la course d'actionnement, de sorte que le couvercle (9) est positionnable en fonction d'une position de l'élément de commande (13) dans une première position fermée, dans une deuxième position intégralement ouverte ou dans une position intermédiaire.
  14. Appareil frigorifique ménager (1) selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la voie d'actionnement de l'élément de commande (13) est un mouvement rotatif.
EP14802682.6A 2013-12-06 2014-11-26 Appareil ménager frigorifique muni d'une unité d'affichage servant à l'affichage sous forme de symboles de la teneur en humidité d'un contenant de conservation au froid et à laquelle est raccordé un élément de commande Active EP3077742B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14802682T PL3077742T3 (pl) 2013-12-06 2014-11-26 Urządzenie chłodzące gospodarstwa domowego z jednostką wskazującą do wskazywania przez symbole zawartości wilgoci w zbiorniku utrzymania świeżości i połączonym z nią elemencie obsługowym

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013225095.9A DE102013225095A1 (de) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Haushaltskältegerät mit einer Anzeigeeinheit zur symbolischen Anzeige eines Feuchtegehalts in einem Frischhaltebehälter und einem damit gekoppelten Bedienelement
PCT/EP2014/075644 WO2015082273A1 (fr) 2013-12-06 2014-11-26 Appareil ménager frigorifique muni d'une unité d'affichage servant à l'affichage sous forme de symboles de la teneur en humidité d'un contenant de conservation au froid et à laquelle est raccordé un élément de commande

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EP3077742A1 EP3077742A1 (fr) 2016-10-12
EP3077742B1 true EP3077742B1 (fr) 2020-02-26

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EP (1) EP3077742B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN205980550U (fr)
DE (1) DE102013225095A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3077742T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015082273A1 (fr)

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DE102014218274A1 (de) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-17 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltskältegerät mit einem mit integrierter Anzeigeeinheit ausgebildetem Bedienelement zum Betätigen eines Deckels eines Frischhaltebehälters
CN105605866B (zh) * 2016-01-15 2018-07-13 青岛海尔股份有限公司 抽屉组件、具有该抽屉组件的冰箱
CN109341171B (zh) * 2018-09-13 2021-08-10 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种具有湿度调节抽屉的冰箱
CN115493341A (zh) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-20 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 包括空气调节装置的储藏容器以及家用制冷设备
DE102021206173A1 (de) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Speisenaufnahmebehälter, umfassend eine Klimatisierungsvorrichtung mit spezifischer Betriebszustandsanzeige, sowie Haushaltskältegerät
WO2022263134A1 (fr) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Récipient de réception d'aliment comprenant un dispositif de climatisation ayant un indicateur d'état de fonctionnement optique spécifique, et appareil de refroidissement domestique

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US20090199587A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2009-08-13 Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited Humidity control lid
DE102009029139A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät mit Gemüsefach
DE102009029142A1 (de) * 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät mit herausziehbarer Schale
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CN205980550U (zh) 2017-02-22
DE102013225095A1 (de) 2015-06-11
EP3077742A1 (fr) 2016-10-12
WO2015082273A1 (fr) 2015-06-11
PL3077742T3 (pl) 2020-08-10

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