EP3056106B1 - Chaussure de sport - Google Patents

Chaussure de sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3056106B1
EP3056106B1 EP13895237.9A EP13895237A EP3056106B1 EP 3056106 B1 EP3056106 B1 EP 3056106B1 EP 13895237 A EP13895237 A EP 13895237A EP 3056106 B1 EP3056106 B1 EP 3056106B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lateral
exterior member
foot
medial
sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13895237.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3056106A1 (fr
EP3056106A4 (fr
Inventor
Kenji Sakamoto
Keisuke Sakata
Keishi KITAMOTO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asics Corp
Original Assignee
Asics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP3056106A1 publication Critical patent/EP3056106A1/fr
Publication of EP3056106A4 publication Critical patent/EP3056106A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3056106B1 publication Critical patent/EP3056106B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/24—Insertions or other supports preventing the foot canting to one side , preventing supination or pronation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A43B13/122—Soles with several layers of different materials characterised by the outsole or external layer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A43B13/223—Profiled soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B23/0265—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions
    • A43B23/0275—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions with a part of the upper particularly rigid, e.g. resisting articulation or torsion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1495—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with arch-supports of the bracelet type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/18—Joint supports, e.g. instep supports
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C1/00—Shoe lacing fastenings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A43C11/1493—Strap fastenings having hook and loop-type fastening elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/16—Studs or cleats for football or like boots

Definitions

  • the present invention relates primarily to indoor shoes such as those for volleyball or basketball.
  • JP2005-152490A (Abstract)
  • EP1190635 A1 discloses a system that includes a supporting portion for supporting the lateral side of the foot, a fastening element of a loop shape that surrounds the periphery of the calcaneus (f2) of the foot, and a second fastening element of a loop shape that is provided integrally with the supporting portion.
  • the present invention includes:
  • this loop-shaped wrap W extends, on the medial side M, from the heel portion W1 via the twisted portion W2 into the medial bottom portion W3 reaching the ball O1 of the big toe under the foot sole, and extends, on the lateral side L, from the heel portion W1 , covering the side surface and/or the upper surface of the area from the cuboid bone BCu to the tuberosity (the rough surface) B5f of the fifth metatarsal bone, and further extends over the instep in a diagonally forward direction, reaching the ball O1 of the big toe.
  • the loop-shaped wrap W will pull the lateral side L of the heel toward the medial side M both from the medial side M and from the lateral side L, and pull the lateral side L of the instep toward the medial side M.
  • loop-shaped refers not only to cases where the wrap W forms a complete loop (endless), but also to cases where the wrap W is locally discontinuous, e.g., in the area of the big toe. Even if it is locally discontinuous, the pulling effect of the wrap W will be realized as long as it is substantially loop-shaped.
  • less-stretchable material means a non-stretchable material such that the wrap W substantially or essentially does not stretch under a load that can be applied thereon during play. Therefore, a “less-stretchable material” is preferably less stretchable than a foamed resin of a midsole 5, and is more preferably less stretchable than a rubber outsole 4.
  • band-shaped includes a belt, and includes a plurality of cords (strings) arranged generally parallel to one another (placed in a parallel arrangement).
  • the "medial bottom portion W3 extending along a medial side portion of the foot sole” means that a member separate from a sole may be arranged along the medial side portion of the upper surface of the sole or that the portion may be formed by the medial side portion itself of the sole extending along the medial side portion of the foot sole.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 includes a first portion W41 and a second portion W42 each having a band-shaped and/or cord-shaped configuration; and the athletic shoe further includes a connecting structure J for detachably connecting together the first portion W41 and the second portion W42.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 is provided with the connecting structure J for attaching/detaching between the first portion W41 and the second portion W42. Therefore, the wearer can easily switch between the fastened (tightened) state and the loosened state of the wrap W.
  • the connecting structure J is such that: a tip portion of the second portion W42 has a through hole W40 defined therein, through which the first portion W41 is passed, and a tip portion of the first portion W41 is inserted through the through hole W40 and is folded back.
  • the athletic shoe further includes a shoelace 3 for fastening an upper 6 wrapping around the instep, a shoelace 3 is engaged with the folded-back tip portion of the first portion W41.
  • the athletic shoe further includes an exterior member 2 covering at least a portion of the interior member 1; and a portion of the diagonal transverse portion W4 is arranged between the interior member 1 and the exterior member 2.
  • the rigidity (stiffness or stiffer) of the upper 6 inevitably becomes large.
  • the wrap W is arranged on the outer periphery of the upper 6 having a large rigidity, the pulling force from the wrap W will unlikely act on the foot.
  • the pulling force of the wrap W acts directly on the foot via the interior member 1, which is more flexible than the exterior member 2. This will make it easy to suppress the "lateral bulging" or the supination of the heel.
  • the wrap W is unlikely to be exposed over the exterior member 2, and the wrap W will not possibly hinder play.
  • the interior member 1 includes a lateral-side interior member 10 in contact with a lateral side surface of the foot;
  • the exterior member 2 includes a lateral-side exterior member 20 covering the lateral-side interior member 10; and a portion of the diagonal transverse portion W4 is arranged between the lateral-side interior member 10 and the lateral-side exterior member 20.
  • the wrap W is hidden between the interior member 1 and the exterior member 2, and the wrap W will not hinder other players during play.
  • interior member includes a member, as a part of the tongue, arranged on the medial side M or the lateral side L of the foot.
  • the lateral-side exterior member 20 is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10; and a plurality of engagement portions 27, with which the shoelace 3 for fastening an upper 6 wrapping around the instep, are provided in a non-attached portion 201 of the lateral-side exterior member 20 that is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10.
  • the lateral rigidity of the upper 6 is increased by the lateral-side interior member 10 and the lateral-side exterior member 20, while facilitating the dorsal flexion of the foot.
  • the lateral-side exterior member 20 has a cutout (notch) 29 extending downward from an upper end of the lateral-side exterior member 20.
  • the cutout 29 further facilitates the dorsal flexion of the foot.
  • the athletic shoe further includes an attached portion W10 where the lateral-side exterior member 20 is integrally attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 in the heel portion W1 ; and a non-attached portion 201 where the lateral-side exterior member 20 is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 at least in an upper portion of a middle foot section, wherein an area from a front end to a rear end of an upper portion of the non-attached portion 201 is set to be non-attached to the lateral-side interior member 10.
  • the attached portion W10 having a high rigidity improves the heel holding property, while the movement of the middle foot portion is unlikely to be hindered because of the non-attached portion W11 having a low rigidity.
  • the athletic shoe further includes:
  • the athletic shoe further includes:
  • the cleats are formed by a non-foamed material of a synthetic resin or by a metal.
  • the sole of a leather or a non-foamed material of a synthetic resin having a large rigidity may function as the medial bottom portion W3, and it may not be needed to separately provide a member for the medial bottom portion W3.
  • an upper 6 wrapping around the instep includes the interior member 1 and an exterior member 2 that is less stretchable than the interior member 1; a lower edge of the exterior member 2 extends along an inner surface of an upper edge of a sole; and the lower edge of the exterior member 2 and a portion of the sole form at least a portion of the medial bottom portion W3.
  • the lower edge of the exterior member 2 that is less stretchable and a portion of the sole form at least a portion of the medial bottom portion W3, which will allow for a lower cost as compared with a case where a non-stretchable material to be the medial bottom portion W3 is provided separately.
  • the sole includes:
  • the medial bottom portion W3 is reinforced by the reinforcement member, thus making it easy to suppress stretching or bending of the medial bottom portion W3.
  • one end portion of the diagonal transverse portion W4 extends from a side surface of the ball O1 of the big toe so as to slip under the ball O1 of the big toe, and extends along an upper surface of the sole (shoe sole) so as to cover at least a portion of a bottom surface of the ball O1 of the big toe.
  • the sole includes a roll-up portion 50 rolled up on a medial side of a middle foot section; and the front end portion of the twisted portion W2 extends along an upper surface of the roll-up portion 50 so as to slip into (get into) between an arch MA on the medial side M of the foot sole and the roll-up portion.
  • the front end portion of the twisted portion W2 is sandwiched between the arch of the medial side of the foot and the roll-up portion of the sole, and the front end of the twisted portion W2 of the wrap is held down by the arch on the medial side of the foot, thereby increasing the effect of suppressing the "lateral bulging", etc.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 extends spirally and continuously along a surface of the instep along a path to a portion of the upper surface of the big toe starting from an area covering at least a portion of the cuboid bone BCu and/or at least a portion of the tuberosity (the rough surface) B5f of the fifth metatarsal bone B5.
  • the term “extend spirally” means that while the surface of the instep is a complicated curved surface, the diagonal transverse portion W4 extends along the curved surface so as to be diagonally wound around the curved surface.
  • the term “extend continuously” means that where the diagonal transverse portion W4 is completely divided between the medial side and the lateral side and an ordinary shoelace connects together the medial side and the lateral side of the upper, the ordinary shoelace itself does not form the diagonal transverse portion W4.
  • shoelace is an essentially or substantially non-stretchable shoelace and if the shoelace is arranged along the spiral pattern, that shoelace forms a part of the diagonal transverse portion W4.
  • the wrap W includes the heel portion W1 , the twisted portion W2, the medial bottom portion W3 and the diagonal transverse portion W4. Note that in FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 , the wrap W is shaded with fine dots.
  • the heel portion W1 continuously covers the medial side M, the back surface B and the lateral side L of the calcaneal bone BC.
  • the twisted portion W2 of FIG. 1 has a band-shaped and/or cord-shaped configuration and is continuous with the front end portion of the heel portion W1 on the medial side M of the heel portion W1 , extending toward under the foot sole while being twisted on the medial side M of the foot.
  • the medial bottom portion W3 is continuous with the front end portion of the twisted portion W2, extending along the medial foot portion of the sole to the ball O1 of the big toe under the foot sole.
  • the upper edge of the wrap W (the heel portion W1 , the twisted portion W2 and the medial bottom portion W3 ) is located above the rear end of the calcaneal bone BC, and extends toward under the first metatarsal bone B1, passing through the side surface of a rear portion of the calcaneal bone BC.
  • the upper edge of the wrap W slopes downward while extending in the forward direction, from a position above the rear end of the calcaneal bone BC.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 is continuous with the front end portion of the heel portion W1 , and covers at least a portion of the cuboid bone BCu and/or at least a portion of the rough surface B5f of the fifth metatarsal bone B5. It has a band-shaped and/or cord-shaped configuration and further extends across the upper surface of the instep in a diagonally forward direction, covering a portion of the upper surface of the big toe and at least a portion of the side surface of the ball O1 of the big toe of FIG. 1 .
  • the upper edge of the wrap W slopes downward while extending in the forward direction, passing through the side surface of a rear portion of the calcaneal bone BC, from a position above the rear end of the calcaneal bone BC.
  • the wrap W extends, from a position above the rear end of the calcaneal bone BC, while first sloping downward and then sloping upward.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 of FIG. 2 spirally and continuously extends along the surface of the instep on the path starting from an area covering at least a portion of the cuboid bone BCu and/or a portion of the rough surface B5f of the fifth metatarsal bone B5 and reaching a portion of the upper surface of the big toe of FIG. 1 .
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 extends in a diagonally forward direction from the lateral side L of the foot to the medial side M of the foot, passing through a portion of the base of the fourth metatarsal bone B4 over the upper surface of the instep, and passing through a portion of the shaft of the third metatarsal bone B3 and the head of the second metatarsal bone B2, and reaching the head (the ball O1 of the big toe) of the first metatarsal bone B1 .
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the medial bottom portion W3 are connected to each other at a lower end portion W43 of the diagonal transverse portion W4 (the front end portion of the medial bottom portion W3 ) located under the ball O1 of the big toe.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 includes the sole 4A, the upper 6 and the shoelace 3.
  • the sole 4A includes the outsole 4, the midsole 5, the reinforcement member 7 and an insole 8 ( FIG. 10 ), which are connected together as an integral part. Note that the upper 6 is secured to the midsole 5.
  • the outsole 4 has a tread surface, and the main material thereof is a rubber, a urethane resin, or the like, in the present embodiment; the outsole 4 has a greater Young's modulus than the midsole 5 and is less stretchable.
  • a tread surface 41 of the outsole 4 made of a rubber, or the like, generates a large frictional force against the floor surface in indoor sports.
  • the primary component of the midsole 5 may be a foamed material of a thermoplastic resin arranged on the outsole 4, e.g., a foamed material of EVA, and the midsole 5 may partially include another shock-absorbing member of a gel, or the like.
  • the reinforcement member 7 of FIG. 10 is made of a non-foamed material such as a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin, for example; in the present embodiment, it is attached to the midsole 5 along the arch MA ( FIG. 1 ) at least on the medial side M of the foot for preventing the arch MA of the foot from lowering.
  • the reinforcement member 7 has a greater Young's modulus than the outsole 4 and the midsole 5, and does not substantially stretch under a load that can be applied thereon while being worn.
  • the midsole 5 and the reinforcement member 7 include roll-up portions 50 and 70 rolled up along the upper 6 both on the medial side M and on the lateral side L. Therefore, in these roll-up portions 50 and 70, the midsole 5 and/or the reinforcement member 7 are layered on the lower edge portion of the upper 6.
  • a sock liner (not shown) is placed on the insole 8 ( FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 ).
  • the upper 6 includes the interior member 1 and the exterior member 2.
  • the upper 6 wraps around the instep and defines a mouth 60 through which a foot is inserted. Note that the upper 6 is fastened by the shoelace 3.
  • the interior member 1 is in contact with the upper surface, the side surfaces or the back surface of the foot.
  • the interior member 1 is formed by a material that easily stretches, such as a meshed material or a woven fabric, and it softly wraps around the foot and improves the wearability.
  • the interior member 1 of FIG. 10 includes a tongue-shaped interior member 1T , a medial-side interior member 1M and the lateral-side interior member 10.
  • the tongue-shaped interior member 1T is arranged innermost of the interior member 1, and in the forefoot portion, it covers, and is in direct contact with, the medial side M, the upper surface and the lateral side L of the instep.
  • the medial-side interior member 1M and the lateral-side interior member 10 are arranged outside (around) the tongue-shaped interior member IT, and are in indirect contact with the foot, with the tongue-shaped interior member IT interposed therebetween, on the medial side surface and the lateral side surface of the foot, in an area from the forefoot portion to the middle foot portion where the tongue-shaped interior member IT is present (provided).
  • the medial-side interior member 1M and the lateral-side interior member 10 are in direct contact with the foot on the medial side surface and the lateral side surface of the foot, in an area from the middle foot portion to the rearfoot portion where the tongue-shaped interior member IT is absent (not provided).
  • the forefoot portion, the middle foot portion and the rearfoot portion refer to areas covering the forefoot section, the middle foot section and the rearfoot section of the foot, respectively.
  • the forefoot section includes five metatarsal bones and fourteen phalanges.
  • the middle foot section includes a navicular bone, a cuboid bone, and three cuneiform bones.
  • the rearfoot section includes a talus bone and a calcaneal bone.
  • the exterior member 2 includes a medial-side exterior member 2M and the lateral-side exterior member 20.
  • the lateral-side exterior member 20 includes a first lateral-side exterior member 21 and a second lateral-side exterior member 22.
  • the material of the exterior member 2 may be a less stretchable or substantially non-stretchable material such as an artificial leather or a synthetic leather, for example.
  • through holes may be provided in the exterior member, with a meshed material that is less stretchable than the interior member arranged in the through holes.
  • an athletic shoe of the present embodiment includes: the attached portion W10 where the lateral-side exterior member 20 is integrally attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 in the heel portion W1 ; and the non-attached portion 201 where the first lateral-side exterior member 21 of the lateral-side exterior member 20 is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 at least in an upper portion of the middle foot portion.
  • the area from the front end to the rear end of an upper portion of the non-attached portion 201 is set to be non-attached to the lateral-side interior member 10.
  • the wrap W covers a portion of the interior member 1, and is formed by a material less stretchable than the interior member 1, and is preferably formed by a material less stretchable than the outsole 4 and the midsole 5.
  • the heel portion W1 includes a band-shaped non-stretchable member shaded with fine dots, and a heel counter 23 for holding (supporting) a lower portion of the heel.
  • the heel counter 23 is layered on the skin-surface side (inside) of a lower portion of the band-shaped heel portion W1 .
  • the heel counter 23 typically has a large rigidity, and therefore, if the heel portion W1 is arranged outside (around) the heel counter 23 as in the present example, the wrap W can pull the foot together with the heel counter 23.
  • the twisted portion W2 is continuous with the heel portion W1 on the medial side surface of the calcaneal bone BC of FIG. 1 .
  • a front end portion W21 of the twisted portion W2 extends along the upper surface of the roll-up portion 50 rolled up on the medial side of the middle foot section, while extending so as to slip into (get into) between the arch MA of the medial side M of the foot sole and the roll-up portion.
  • the twisted portion W2 is inserted between the medial-side interior member 1M and the medial-side exterior member 2M, which are attached (bonded and/or sewn) to each other, and is attached to these members 1M and 2M.
  • an exterior member 28 which covers at least a portion of the calcaneal bone, is arranged while being partially layered on the heel portion W1 .
  • the upper edge of the exterior member 28 extends in parallel to the heel portion W1 and the twisted portion W2 while overlapping lower portions of the heel portion W1 (band-shaped member) and the twisted portion W2. That is, the upper edge of the exterior member 28 slopes downward while extending in the forward direction, and the lower portions of the heel portion W1 and the twisted portion W2 are arranged while being partially layered on the skin-surface side (inside) of the exterior member 28.
  • the upper edge of the exterior member 28 extends in parallel to the heel portion W1 (band-shaped member) while overlapping the lower portion of the heel portion W1 . That is, the upper edge of the exterior member 28 slopes downward while extending in the forward direction, and the lower portion of the heel portion W1 is arranged while being partially layered on the skin-surface side (inside) of the exterior member 28.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 includes the first portion W41 and the second portion W42 each having a band-shaped and/or cord-shaped configuration, and the connecting structure J.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 is continuous with the heel portion W1 in a lower portion or below the lateral side surface of the calcaneal bone BC of FIG. 3 .
  • the connecting structure J will be described below.
  • the through hole W40, through which the first portion W41 is passed, is defined in the tip portion of the second portion W42 of FIG. 6 .
  • the tip portion of the first portion W41 is inserted through the through hole W40 and folded back.
  • the shoelace 3 for fastening the upper 6 is engaged, via the cord (lace)-passing hole J0 ( FIG. 7 ), with the folded-back tip portion of the first portion W41, thus exerting the fastening force of the wrap W.
  • the connecting structure J detachably connects together the first portion W41 and the second portion W42 and maintains the fastening force exerted on the diagonal transverse portion W4 .
  • the first portion W41 and the second portion W42 (the diagonal transverse portion W4 ) fasten the instep, via the folded-back portion of the first portion W41 , by tightening the shoelace 3.
  • the majority of the second portion W42 is arranged between the first lateral-side exterior member 21 and an integral member including the lateral-side interior member 10 and the second lateral-side exterior member 22.
  • the second portion W42 is attached to the outer surface of the lateral-side interior member 10 and the second lateral-side exterior member 22 attached to each other.
  • the majority of the first portion W41 is arranged between an integral member including the tongue-shaped interior member 1T and a cushioning member 1C attached together and an integral member including the medial-side interior member 1M and the medial-side exterior member 2M attached together.
  • An upper portion of the first portion W41 is exposed through an opening in the upper 6 between the medial side and the lateral side.
  • first portion W41 shown in FIG. 4 may be intermittently sewn onto the cushioning member 1C .
  • the lower end portion W43 of the first portion W41 extends along the upper surface of the midsole 5 and extends from the side surface of the ball O1 of the big toe so as to slip under the ball O1 of the big toe so that at least a portion of the reverse surface of the ball O1 of the big toe of FIG. 1 is covered.
  • the lower end portion W43 is preferably arranged along the upper surface of the midsole 5 so that the stepping force from the ball O1 of the big toe acts upon the lower end portion W43 of the first portion W41.
  • the medial bottom portion W3 is formed by a part or whole of the sole 4A.
  • the medial bottom portion W3 is formed by the midsole 5, the reinforcement member 7 for reinforcing the midsole 5, and the outsole 4.
  • the midsole 5 reinforced by the reinforcement member 7 the medial bottom portion W3 is reinforced.
  • the lower end portion W43 and the reinforcement member 7 are connected together by the outsole 4 and the midsole 5, whereas the front end portion W21 and the reinforcement member 7 are connected together by the midsole 5. Therefore, the midsole 5 at these connecting portions (mainly the roll-up portion 50 ) may stretch slightly. However, during an action which may lead to the "lateral bulging", a strong compressive force acts upon the connecting portions, and therefore substantially no such stretching will occur.
  • a portion of the wrap W (the medial bottom portion W3 ) does not need to be formed by a non-stretchable material, but portions of the wrap W that are wrapped around the upper 6 (the heel portion W1 , the twisted portion W2 and the diagonal transverse portion W4 ) are preferably formed by a non-stretchable material.
  • the lower edge of the medial-side exterior member 2M extends along the inner surface of the upper edge of the sole 4A, and the lower edge of the medial-side exterior member 2M and a portion of the sole 4A form at least a portion of the medial bottom portion W3.
  • the medial bottom portion W3 is formed by at least a portion of the hard sole.
  • the first lateral-side exterior member 21 is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 and the second lateral-side exterior member 22.
  • a plurality of engagement portions (through holes) 27 with which the shoelace 3 engages are provided in the non-attached portion 201 of the first lateral-side exterior member 21 that is not attached to the lateral-side interior member 10 and the second lateral-side exterior member 22.
  • the first lateral-side exterior member 21 has a cutout 29 of a V-letter shape, a trapezoidal shape, or the like, extending downward from the upper end of the first lateral-side exterior member 21.
  • the wrap W arranged as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 fastens the foot as the shoelace 3 is inserted through the cord-passing hole J0 with the first portion W41 and the second portion W42 engaged with each other.
  • a substantial side brake acts on the medial side of FIG. 4
  • the lower end portion W43 of the first portion W41 and the front end portion W21 of the twisted portion W2 are sandwiched between the foot sole and the sole 4A on the medial side of the foot. Therefore, on the lateral side of the foot of FIG. 6 , the loop-shaped wrap W suppresses the "lateral bulging", the supination of the heel portion, etc.
  • the connecting structure J may be a belt of which the male surface and the female surface engage with each other.
  • the wrap W is band-shaped except for the medial bottom portion W3 in the present embodiment, the wrap W may be formed by a plurality of cords arranged parallel to each other.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the twisted portion W2 may be inserted between the outsole 4 and the midsole 5.
  • the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the twisted portion W2 may be inserted between the two layers of the midsole.
  • the lower end portion W43 of the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the front end portion W21 of the twisted portion W2 may be secured to the midsole by means of a fastening device such as a bolt and a tacker (stapler).
  • a fastening device such as a bolt and a tacker (stapler).
  • the lower end portion W43 of the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the front end portion W21 of the twisted portion W2 do not need to be slipping under the foot sole, and there may instead be provided an exterior member, at the lower end portion of the medial side surface of the upper 6, for connecting together the diagonal transverse portion W4 and the twisted portion W2.
  • the non-stretchable member of the wrap W may be a combination of a band and a plurality of cords, or may be a band whose width is partially widened or narrowed.
  • the diameter of the holes provided in the upper 6 for allowing the shoelace 3 to pass therethrough may be made smaller than the diameter of the shoelace 3. In such a case, the shoelace 3 can move less easily so that the fastened state of the connecting structure can be maintained more easily.
  • the structure of the present invention may be applied only to a shoe for the pivot foot (pivoting foot), or the structure of the present invention may be applied to both feet.
  • the present invention is applicable not only to indoor shoes for volleyball, handball, etc., but also to shoes for outdoor sports.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Chaussure de sport comprenant :
    un élément intérieur 1 en contact avec une surface d'un pied ; et
    un enveloppement en forme de boucle W couvrant une partie de l'élément intérieur 1 et formé par un matériau moins étirable que l'élément intérieur 1, l'enveloppement W comprenant :
    une partie de talon W1 couvrant en continu un côté médian M, une surface arrière B et un côté latéral L d'un os calcanéen BC ;
    une partie torsadée W2 ayant une configuration forme de bande et/ou en forme de cordon continue avec une partie d'extrémité avant de la partie de talon W1 sur le côté médian M de la partie de talon W1, la partie torsadée W2 s'étendant tout en étant torsadée sur le côté médian M du pied vers le dessous d'une semelle de pied ;
    une partie inférieure médiane W3 continue avec une partie d'extrémité avant de la partie torsadée W2, la partie inférieure médiane W3 s'étendant le long d'une partie de côté médian de la semelle de pied jusqu'à un coussinet O1 d'un gros orteil sous la semelle de pied ; et
    une partie transversale diagonale W4 ayant une configuration en forme de bande et/ou en forme de cordon continue avec une partie d'extrémité avant de la partie de talon W1 sur le côté latéral L de la partie de talon W1, la partie transversale diagonale W4 couvrant au moins une partie d'un os cuboïde BCu et/ou au moins une partie d'une tubérosité B5f d'un cinquième os métatarsien B5, et s'étendant en outre sur toute une surface supérieure d'un cou-de-pied dans une direction en diagonale vers l'avant de façon à couvrir une partie d'une surface supérieure du gros orteil et au moins une partie d'une surface latérale du coussinet O1 du gros orteil.
  2. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle :
    la partie transversale diagonale W4 comprend une première partie W41 et une deuxième partie W42 ayant chacune une configuration en forme de bande et/ou en forme de cordon ; et
    la chaussure de sport comprenant en outre une structure de raccordement J destinée à raccorder ensemble de manière détachable la première partie W41 et la deuxième partie W42.
  3. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle la structure de raccordement J est telle que :
    une partie de pointe de la deuxième partie W42 définit un trou traversant W40 à travers lequel la première partie W41 est amenée à passer, et une partie de pointe de la première partie W41 est insérée à travers le trou traversant W40 et est repliée.
  4. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 3, comprenant en outre un lacet de chaussure 3 destiné à fixer un enveloppement supérieur 6 autour du cou-de-pied,
    le lacet de chaussure 3 étant en prise avec la partie de pointe repliée de la première partie W41.
  5. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre un élément extérieur 2 couvrant au moins une partie de l'élément intérieur 1,
    une partie de la partie transversale diagonale W4 étant agencée entre l'élément intérieur 1 et l'élément extérieur 2.
  6. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle :
    l'élément intérieur 1 comprend un élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 en contact avec une surface de côté latéral du pied ;
    l'élément extérieur 2 comprend un élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 couvrant l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 ; et
    une partie de la partie transversale diagonale W4 est agencée entre l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 et l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20.
  7. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle :
    dans au moins une partie d'une région de l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 qui couvre la partie transversale diagonale W4 et au moins une partie d'une région de l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 qui est antérieure à la partie transversale diagonale W4, l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 n'est pas attaché à l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 ; et
    une pluralité de parties de mise en prise 27, avec lesquelles un lacet de chaussure 3 destiné à fixer un enveloppement supérieur 6 autour du cou-de-pied, sont prévues dans une partie non attachée 201 de l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 qui n'est pas attaché à l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10.
  8. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle :
    entre des parties adjacentes des parties de mise en prise 27, l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 présente une découpe 29 s'étendant vers le bas à partir d'une extrémité supérieure de l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20.
  9. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 6, comprenant en outre :
    une partie attachée W10 où l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 est attaché solidairement à l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 dans la partie de talon W1 et
    une partie non attachée 201 où l'élément extérieur de côté latéral 20 n'est pas attaché à l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10 au moins dans une partie supérieure d'une section de milieu de pied,
    une région allant d'une extrémité avant à une extrémité arrière d'une partie supérieure de la partie non attachée 201 est placée pour ne pas être attachée à l'élément intérieur de côté latéral 10.
  10. Chaussure de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, comprenant en outre :
    une semelle extérieure 4 ayant une surface de marche ;
    une semelle intermédiaire 5 dont un composant principal est un corps en mousse d'une résine thermoplastique agencé sur la semelle extérieure 4 ; et
    un haut 6 fixé à la semelle intermédiaire 5 et s'enveloppant autour du cou-de-pied, la partie torsadée W2 et la partie transversale diagonale W4 étant formées par un élément en forme de bande et/ou en forme de cordon qui est moins étirable que la semelle intermédiaire 5.
  11. Chaussure de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, comprenant en outre :
    une semelle ayant une pluralité de crampons dont un composant principal est un cuir ou un corps sans mousse d'une résine synthétique ; et
    un haut 6 fixé à la semelle et s'enveloppant autour du cou-de-pied, la partie inférieure médiane W3 étant formée par au moins une partie de la semelle.
  12. Chaussure de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, dans laquelle :
    un haut 6 s'enveloppant autour du cou-de-pied comprend l'élément intérieur 1 et un élément extérieur 2 qui est moins étirable que l'élément intérieur 1 ;
    un bord inférieur de l'élément extérieur 2 s'étend le long d'une surface interne d'un bord supérieur d'une semelle ; et
    le bord inférieur de l'élément extérieur 2 et une partie de la semelle forment au moins une partie de la partie inférieure médiane W3.
  13. Chaussure de sport selon la revendication 12, dans laquelle la semelle comprend :
    une semelle extérieure 4 ayant une surface de marche ;
    une semelle intermédiaire 5 dont un composant principal est un corps en mousse d'une résine thermoplastique agencé sur la semelle extérieure 4 ; et
    un élément de renfort 7 attaché à la semelle intermédiaire 5 le long d'un arc MA au moins sur le côté médian M du pied destiné à empêcher l'arc du pied de s'abaisser, la semelle intermédiaire 5 étant renforcée par l'élément de renfort 7 pour ainsi renforcer la partie inférieure médiane W3.
  14. Chaussure de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 13, dans laquelle :
    une partie d'extrémité de la partie transversale diagonale W4 s'étend depuis une surface latérale du coussinet O1 du gros orteil de façon à glisser sous le coussinet O1 du gros orteil, et s'étend le long d'une surface supérieure d'une semelle de façon à couvrir au moins une partie d'une surface inférieure du coussinet O1 du gros orteil, de préférence,
    la partie transversale diagonale W4 s'étend en spirale et en continu le long d'une surface du cou-de-pied le long d'un trajet jusqu'à une partie de la surface supérieure du gros orteil commençant à partir d'une région couvrant au moins une partie de l'os cuboïde BCu et/ou au moins une partie de la tubérosité B5f du cinquième os métatarsien B5.
  15. Chaussure de sport selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, dans laquelle :
    une semelle comprend une partie remontante 50 remontée sur un côté médian de la section de milieu de pied ; et
    la partie d'extrémité avant de la partie torsadée W2 s'étend le long d'une surface supérieure de la partie remontante 50 de façon à glisser entre un arc MA sur le côté médian M de la semelle de pied et la partie remontante.
EP13895237.9A 2013-10-09 2013-10-09 Chaussure de sport Active EP3056106B1 (fr)

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PCT/JP2013/077461 WO2015052792A1 (fr) 2013-10-09 2013-10-09 Chaussure de sport

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EP3056106A4 EP3056106A4 (fr) 2017-06-28
EP3056106B1 true EP3056106B1 (fr) 2018-05-30

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JPWO2015052792A1 (ja) 2017-03-09
EP3056106A1 (fr) 2016-08-17
WO2015052792A1 (fr) 2015-04-16
EP3056106A4 (fr) 2017-06-28
JP5591421B1 (ja) 2014-09-17
US20160242498A1 (en) 2016-08-25

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