EP3045603B1 - Post and crossmember structure - Google Patents

Post and crossmember structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3045603B1
EP3045603B1 EP15202943.5A EP15202943A EP3045603B1 EP 3045603 B1 EP3045603 B1 EP 3045603B1 EP 15202943 A EP15202943 A EP 15202943A EP 3045603 B1 EP3045603 B1 EP 3045603B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
post
sealing element
drainage channel
sealing
drainage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15202943.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3045603A1 (en
Inventor
Emal Ander
Peter Molitor
Matthias Grote
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Publication of EP3045603A1 publication Critical patent/EP3045603A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3045603B1 publication Critical patent/EP3045603B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E04B2/967—Details of the cross-section of the mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E06B2007/145—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash for glass façade, e.g. curtain wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mullion and transom construction, in particular for facades or light roofs, with an upper post which is supported on a lower post, a drainage channel being formed on the upper post, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the EP 1 959 067 discloses a facade a light roof for buildings in which metallic post and transom profiles are used.
  • drainage grooves are formed on the post profiles adjacent to a screw groove. If two posts are placed on top of each other, the drainage grooves are aligned so that penetrating moisture is guided over the entire height of the post profiles. Especially with longer posts, it is desirable to drain water from the drainage channel above a lower collection point.
  • the EP 846 832 discloses a post-and-beam construction with a drainage part which can be inserted into drainage grooves from the outside.
  • the post-and-bar construction comprises an upper post and a lower post, between which a sealing element is arranged at least in the area of the drainage channel, and the water in the drainage channel above the sealing element is drained from the drainage channel.
  • a sealing element is arranged at least in the area of the drainage channel, and the water in the drainage channel above the sealing element is drained from the drainage channel.
  • the drainage channel is on the upper post as a closed, running in the longitudinal direction of the post Hollow chamber is formed and at least one drainage opening is provided above the sealing element.
  • the closed cross-section of the drainage channel has the advantage that the water is drained away in the non-visible area, at least one drainage opening being provided for draining the water, in particular on an outside of the post.
  • the sealing element is preferably formed from a resilient material which is inserted between the walls of the upper and lower posts.
  • the sealing element can be designed in the form of a plate and, for example, have a thickness between 0.1 mm to 4 mm, in particular 1 mm to 3 mm.
  • the sealing element seals the drainage channel so far that the water running down in the upper post no longer runs through the drainage channel and / or further chambers, channels and grooves, but is drained off via the at least one drainage opening.
  • the sealing element is preferably molded onto a sealing piece on which an injection channel for sealing compound is formed. Then, after assembly of the sealing element, sealing compound can be injected into the drainage channel, for example in order to bridge a distance between the sealing element and the drainage opening on the upper post. In the preferred embodiment, the sealing compound is then injected into the upper post up to the drainage opening, so that water running down in the drainage channel hits the sealing compound and is then drained through the drainage opening.
  • the sealing element is molded onto a sealing piece, which is fixed with at least one strip on a groove of the upper and / or lower post.
  • a drainage slope can be formed on a bar on the upper post in order to drain off the water emerging from the drainage opening.
  • the upper post and the lower post can have an identical cross-sectional profile, so that the posts can be cut to the desired length and reassembled.
  • a connector can be used at the connection point between the upper and lower posts, in particular a connector for insertion into a hollow chamber.
  • the posts 2 and 2 ' can be made of metal, in particular aluminum, and have one or more hollow chambers and grooves, a connector 3 being inserted in a hollow chamber in order to fix the upper post 2 in a stable manner on the lower post 2' .
  • the posts 2 and 2 ' can be used for a post-and-beam construction 1 in a facade, a light roof, a sloping roof or other structures.
  • filling elements such as insulating glass panes, are usually fixed to the edge of sealing strips.
  • grooves are provided on the posts 2 and 2 ', into which two parallel and spaced-apart sealing strips 5 are drawn on an outside.
  • a groove 6 is formed on the posts 2 and 2 ', which is used to fix fastening means, in particular to mount a pressure strip on the posts 2 and 2' in order to fix the filling elements to the sealing strips 5 in a clamping manner.
  • FIG. 2 a sectional view through the post 2 is shown, which has a substantially rectangular hollow chamber into which the connector 3 is inserted.
  • Grooves 4 for fixing the sealing strips 5 and a central groove 6 are formed on an outer side.
  • a drainage channel 7 is formed behind the groove bottom of the groove 6 and runs in a closed hollow chamber.
  • Further hollow chambers 8, which are each provided adjacent to the grooves 4, are formed adjacent to the drainage channel 7.
  • a sealing piece 10 In order to discharge any water from the drainage channel 7 at the transition between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 ', a sealing piece 10 is provided.
  • a plate-shaped sealing element 11 is formed on the sealing piece 10 and ensures a seal at least in the area of the drainage channel 7.
  • the plate-shaped sealing element 11 has a thickness between 0.1 and 4 mm, in particular 1 mm to 3 mm, and is made of a hard or elastic, preferably sealing material, for example EPDM, plastic or rubber.
  • the sealing element 11 is not only arranged within the cavity of the drainage channel 7, but between the walls of the posts 2 and 2 ', so that the sealing element 11 is clamped between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2'.
  • the sealing element 11 is T-shaped in the vertical view, so that the sealing strips 5 can run continuously between the upper and lower posts 2 and 2 '.
  • the sealing piece 10 and / or the sealing element 11 can also be made of a hard material, for example a film, the sealing either being effected by the sealing compound or by the sealing element 11. It is also possible to use two or more different materials for the sealing piece 10 and / or the sealing element 11. For example, a dimensionally stable core could be provided with a soft or elastic covering or partial covering in order to then be mounted on the post 2.
  • the sealing piece 10 also has an upper bar 12 and, in a preferred embodiment, an optionally provided lower bar 13.
  • the lower bar 13 is inserted into the groove 6 on the lower post 2 ′, while the upper bar 12 is inserted into the groove 6 of the upper post 2.
  • a drainage slope 16 is formed on the upper side of the upper strip 12 and extends downwardly from the bottom of the groove 6 to an outside.
  • an injection channel 14 is also formed, which is guided into the drainage channel 7 of the upper post 2 via a tubular section 15.
  • the sealing piece 10 is mounted between the lower post 2 ′ and the upper post 2, the tubular section 15 being inserted into an opening 20 on the upper post 2.
  • the opening 20 extends through the bottom of the groove 6 and opens into the drainage channel 7.
  • Another opening 21 on the upper post 2 is arranged above the opening 20 and likewise extends through the bottom of the groove 6 and opens into the drainage channel 7.
  • the sealing piece 10 is fixed to the upper post 2 in such a way that the tubular section 15 is inserted into the lower opening 20 so that sealing compound can now be injected via the injection channel 14 into the drainage channel 7 of the upper post 2.
  • the sealing element 11 prevents the sealing compound from being able to get into the drainage channel 7 on the lower post 2 '. Rather, the sealing compound is pressed upward during the injection process until it becomes visible at the lower edge of the opening 21, so that the injection process is ended.
  • the sealing element 11 is molded onto a sealing piece 10. It is of course also possible to arrange the sealing element 11 as a film, plate or other element between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 ′ in the area of the drainage channel 7.
  • the sealing element 11 can, for example, be designed as a molded part that is inserted into the drainage channel 7 in a clamping manner and then serves either directly to drain the water or as a limiting element when filling in sealing compound. It is therefore not necessary for the sealing element to be arranged exactly in the plane of separation between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 '.
  • the injection of sealing compound can take place not only via the injection channel 14, but also through an opening 20 at the bottom of the groove 6 of the post 2, the injection tool being placed directly on the opening 20.
  • an opening to the drainage channel 7 can also be made directly above the sealing element 11 so that the water flowing down through the drainage channel 7 hits the sealing element 11 and can be drained to the outside at an adjacent opening .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion, insbesondere für Fassaden oder Lichtdächer, mit einem oberen Pfosten, der auf einem unteren Pfosten abgestützt ist, wobei an dem oberen Pfosten ein Entwässerungskanal ausgebildet ist, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The present invention relates to a mullion and transom construction, in particular for facades or light roofs, with an upper post which is supported on a lower post, a drainage channel being formed on the upper post, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Die EP 1 959 067 offenbart eine Fassade ein Lichtdach für Gebäude, bei dem metallische Pfosten- und Riegelprofile eingesetzt werden. Hierbei ist es bekannt, dass an den Pfostenprofilen benachbart zu einer Schraubnut Entwässerungsnuten ausgebildet sind. Werden zwei Pfosten übereinander angeordnet, so fluchten die Entwässerungsnuten, so dass eindringende Feuchtigkeit über die gesamte Höhe der Pfostenprofile geführt wird. Gerade bei längeren Pfosten ist eine Ableitung von Wasser aus dem Entwässerungskanal auch oberhalb einer unteren Sammelstelle wünschenswert.The EP 1 959 067 discloses a facade a light roof for buildings in which metallic post and transom profiles are used. Here it is known that drainage grooves are formed on the post profiles adjacent to a screw groove. If two posts are placed on top of each other, the drainage grooves are aligned so that penetrating moisture is guided over the entire height of the post profiles. Especially with longer posts, it is desirable to drain water from the drainage channel above a lower collection point.

Die EP 846 832 offenbart eine Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion mit einem in Entwässerungsnuten von außen einsteckbaren Entwässerungsteil.The EP 846 832 discloses a post-and-beam construction with a drainage part which can be inserted into drainage grooves from the outside.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion zu schaffen, die eine Ableitung von Wasser aus einem Entwässerungskanal auch an einer Verbindungsstelle zwischen zwei Pfosten ermöglicht.It is therefore the object of the present invention to create a post-and-beam construction which enables water to be drained from a drainage channel even at a connection point between two posts.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a post-and-bar construction with the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion einen oberen Pfosten und einen unteren Pfosten, zwischen denen zumindest im Bereich des Entwässerungskanals ein Dichtungselement angeordnet ist, und das Wasser in dem Entwässerungskanal oberhalb des Dichtungselementes aus dem Entwässerungskanal abgeleitet wird. Dadurch kann an einer Verbindungsstelle zwischen zwei Pfosten eine Ableitung von Wasser aus dem Entwässerungskanal erfolgen, so dass an einer darunter liegenden (unteren) Sammelstelle das anfallende Wasser reduziert wird. Zudem kann bei einem etwaigen Eindringen von Wasser dieses kurz unterhalb des Eindringungsortes wieder abgeleitet werden, ohne dass es durch die ganze Konstruktion nach unten läuft.According to the invention, the post-and-bar construction comprises an upper post and a lower post, between which a sealing element is arranged at least in the area of the drainage channel, and the water in the drainage channel above the sealing element is drained from the drainage channel. As a result, water can be drained from the drainage channel at a connection point between two posts, so that the accumulating water is reduced at a (lower) collecting point below. In addition, if water penetrates, it can be drained off again just below the point of penetration without running down through the entire structure.

Gemäß der Erfindung ist der Entwässerungskanal an dem oberen Pfosten als geschlossene, in Längsrichtung des Pfostens verlaufende Hohlkammer ausgebildet und oberhalb des Dichtelementes ist mindestens eine Entwässerungsöffnung vorgesehen. Die im Querschnitt geschlossene Ausbildung des Entwässerungskanals hat den Vorteil, dass das Wasser im nicht sichtbaren Bereich abgeführt wird, wobei zur Ableitung des Wassers mindestens eine Entwässerungsöffnung vorgesehen wird, insbesondere an einer Außenseite des Pfostens.According to the invention, the drainage channel is on the upper post as a closed, running in the longitudinal direction of the post Hollow chamber is formed and at least one drainage opening is provided above the sealing element. The closed cross-section of the drainage channel has the advantage that the water is drained away in the non-visible area, at least one drainage opening being provided for draining the water, in particular on an outside of the post.

Das Dichtelement ist vorzugsweise aus einem elastischen Material ausgebildet, das zwischen den Wänden des oberen und unteren Pfostens eingefügt ist. Hierfür kann das Dichtelement plattenförmig ausgebildet sein und beispielsweise eine Dicke zwischen 0,1 mm bis 4 mm, insbesondere 1 mm bis 3 mm, besitzen. Das Dichtelement dichtet den Entwässerungskanal so weit ab, dass das in dem oberen Pfosten nach unten laufende Wasser nicht weiter durch den Entwässerungskanal und/oder weiteren Kammern, Kanäle und Nuten läuft, sondern über die mindestens eine Entwässerungsöffnung abgeleitet wird.The sealing element is preferably formed from a resilient material which is inserted between the walls of the upper and lower posts. For this purpose, the sealing element can be designed in the form of a plate and, for example, have a thickness between 0.1 mm to 4 mm, in particular 1 mm to 3 mm. The sealing element seals the drainage channel so far that the water running down in the upper post no longer runs through the drainage channel and / or further chambers, channels and grooves, but is drained off via the at least one drainage opening.

Vorzugsweise ist das Dichtelement an einem Dichtungsstück angeformt, an dem ein Einspritzkanal für Dichtmasse ausgebildet ist. Dann kann nach der Montage des Dichtungselementes Dichtungsmasse in den Entwässerungskanal eingespritzt werden, beispielsweise um einen Abstand zwischen dem Dichtungselement und der Entwässerungsöffnung an dem oberen Pfosten zu überbrücken. Die Dichtungsmasse wird dann in der bevorzugten Ausführung bis zu der Entwässerungsöffnung in den oberen Pfosten injiziert, so dass herunterlaufendes Wasser in dem Entwässerungskanal auf die Dichtungsmasse auftrifft und dann durch die Entwässerungsöffnung abgeleitet wird.The sealing element is preferably molded onto a sealing piece on which an injection channel for sealing compound is formed. Then, after assembly of the sealing element, sealing compound can be injected into the drainage channel, for example in order to bridge a distance between the sealing element and the drainage opening on the upper post. In the preferred embodiment, the sealing compound is then injected into the upper post up to the drainage opening, so that water running down in the drainage channel hits the sealing compound and is then drained through the drainage opening.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ist das Dichtungselement an einem Dichtungsstück angeformt, das mit mindestens einer Leiste an einer Nut des oberen und/ oder unteren Pfostens fixiert ist. Dabei kann an einer Leiste an dem oberen Pfosten eine Ablaufschräge ausgebildet sein, um das aus der Entwässerungsöffnung austretende Wasser abzuleiten.In a further embodiment, the sealing element is molded onto a sealing piece, which is fixed with at least one strip on a groove of the upper and / or lower post. In this case, a drainage slope can be formed on a bar on the upper post in order to drain off the water emerging from the drainage opening.

Für eine einfache Montage können der obere Pfosten und der untere Pfosten ein identisches Querschnittsprofil aufweisen, so dass die Pfosten in der gewünschten Länge abgeschnitten und wieder zusammengesetzt werden können. Dabei kann ein Verbinder an der Verbindungsstelle zwischen dem oberen und dem unteren Pfosten eingesetzt werden, insbesondere ein Verbinder zum Einfügen in eine Hohlkammer.For easy assembly, the upper post and the lower post can have an identical cross-sectional profile, so that the posts can be cut to the desired length and reassembled. A connector can be used at the connection point between the upper and lower posts, in particular a connector for insertion into a hollow chamber.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion bei der Montage;
Figur 2
eine Querschnittsansicht des Pfostens mit dem Dichtungselement, und
Figur 3
eine perspektivische Ansicht des Dichtungsstückes der Figur 1.
The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
Figure 1
a perspective view of a mullion and transom construction during assembly;
Figure 2
a cross-sectional view of the post with the sealing element, and
Figure 3
a perspective view of the sealing piece of FIG Figure 1 .

Bei einer in Figur 1 gezeigten Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion 1 ist ein oberer Pfosten 2 mit einem unteren Pfosten 2' verbunden. Die Pfosten 2 und 2' können aus Metall, insbesondere aus Aluminium, hergestellt sein und weisen eine oder mehrere Hohlkammern und Nuten auf, wobei in einer Hohlkammer ein Verbinder 3 eingefügt ist, um den oberen Pfosten 2 stabil an dem unteren Pfosten 2' zu fixieren. Die Pfosten 2 und 2' können für eine Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion 1 bei einer Fassade, einem Lichtdach, einem Schrägdach oder anderen Konstruktionen eingesetzt werden. Meist werden in einer solchen Pfosten-Riegel-Konstruktion Füllungselemente, wie Isolierglasscheiben, randseitig an Dichtleisten fixiert. Hierfür sind an den Pfosten 2 und 2' Nuten vorgesehen, in die an einer Außenseite zwei parallele und beabstandete Dichtleisten 5 eingezogen sind.With an in Figure 1 An upper post 2 is connected to a lower post 2 '. The posts 2 and 2 'can be made of metal, in particular aluminum, and have one or more hollow chambers and grooves, a connector 3 being inserted in a hollow chamber in order to fix the upper post 2 in a stable manner on the lower post 2' . The posts 2 and 2 'can be used for a post-and-beam construction 1 in a facade, a light roof, a sloping roof or other structures. In such a post-and-rail construction, filling elements, such as insulating glass panes, are usually fixed to the edge of sealing strips. For this purpose, grooves are provided on the posts 2 and 2 ', into which two parallel and spaced-apart sealing strips 5 are drawn on an outside.

Zwischen den Dichtleisten 5 ist an den Pfosten 2 und 2' eine Nut 6 ausgebildet, die zur Fixierung von Befestigungsmitteln dient, insbesondere um eine Andruckleiste an den Pfosten 2 und 2' zu montieren, um die Füllungselemente klemmend an den Dichtleisten 5 zu fixieren.Between the sealing strips 5, a groove 6 is formed on the posts 2 and 2 ', which is used to fix fastening means, in particular to mount a pressure strip on the posts 2 and 2' in order to fix the filling elements to the sealing strips 5 in a clamping manner.

In Figur 2 ist eine Schnittansicht durch den Pfosten 2 gezeigt, der eine im Wesentlichen rechteckförmige Hohlkammer aufweist, in die der Verbinder 3 eingefügt ist. An einer Außenseite sind Nuten 4 zur Fixierung der Dichtleisten 5 sowie ein mittige Nut 6 ausgebildet. Hinter dem Nutboden der Nut 6 ist ein Entwässerungskanal 7 ausgebildet, der in einer geschlossenen Hohlkammer verläuft. Benachbart zu dem Entwässerungskanal 7 sind weitere Hohlkammern 8 ausgebildet, die jeweils benachbart zu den Nuten 4 vorgesehen sind.In Figure 2 a sectional view through the post 2 is shown, which has a substantially rectangular hollow chamber into which the connector 3 is inserted. Grooves 4 for fixing the sealing strips 5 and a central groove 6 are formed on an outer side. A drainage channel 7 is formed behind the groove bottom of the groove 6 and runs in a closed hollow chamber. Further hollow chambers 8, which are each provided adjacent to the grooves 4, are formed adjacent to the drainage channel 7.

Um an dem Übergang zwischen dem oberen Pfosten 2 und dem unteren Pfosten 2' etwaiges Wasser aus dem Entwässerungskanal 7 abzuleiten, ist ein Dichtungsstück 10 vorgesehen. An dem Dichtungsstück 10 ist ein plattenförmiges Dichtungselement 11 angeformt, das zumindest im Bereich des Entwässerungskanals 7 für eine Abdichtung sorgt. Das plattenförmige Dichtungselement 11 besitzt eine Dicke zwischen 0,1 und 4 mm, insbesondere 1 mm bis 3 mm, und ist aus einem harten oder elastischen, bevorzugt dichtenden Material hergestellt, beispielsweise EPDM, Kunststoff oder Gummi. Das Dichtungselement 11 ist dabei nicht nur innerhalb des Hohlraumes des Entwässerungskanals 7 angeordnet, sondern zwischen den Wänden der Pfosten 2 und 2', so dass das Dichtungselement 11 klemmend zwischen dem oberen Pfosten 2 und dem unteren Pfosten 2' fixiert wird. Das Dichtungselement 11 ist dabei in vertikaler Sicht T-förmig ausgebildet, so dass die Dichtleisten 5 durchgängig zwischen dem oberen und dem unteren Pfosten 2 bzw. 2' verlaufen können.In order to discharge any water from the drainage channel 7 at the transition between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 ', a sealing piece 10 is provided. A plate-shaped sealing element 11 is formed on the sealing piece 10 and ensures a seal at least in the area of the drainage channel 7. The plate-shaped sealing element 11 has a thickness between 0.1 and 4 mm, in particular 1 mm to 3 mm, and is made of a hard or elastic, preferably sealing material, for example EPDM, plastic or rubber. The sealing element 11 is not only arranged within the cavity of the drainage channel 7, but between the walls of the posts 2 and 2 ', so that the sealing element 11 is clamped between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2'. The sealing element 11 is T-shaped in the vertical view, so that the sealing strips 5 can run continuously between the upper and lower posts 2 and 2 '.

Das Dichtstück 10 und/oder das Dichtelement 11 können auch aus hartem Material, beispielsweise einer Folie hergestellt sein, wobei die Abdichtung wahlweise durch die Dichtmasse oder aber durch das Dichtelement 11 erfolgen. Es ist auch möglich, zwei oder mehr unterschiedliche Materialien für das Dichtstück 10 und/oder das Dichtelement 11 einzusetzen. Beispielsweise könnte ein formstabiler Kern mit einer weichen oder elastischen Umhüllung oder partiellen Abdeckung versehen sein, um dann an dem Pfosten 2 montiert zu werden.The sealing piece 10 and / or the sealing element 11 can also be made of a hard material, for example a film, the sealing either being effected by the sealing compound or by the sealing element 11. It is also possible to use two or more different materials for the sealing piece 10 and / or the sealing element 11. For example, a dimensionally stable core could be provided with a soft or elastic covering or partial covering in order to then be mounted on the post 2.

Das Dichtungsstück 10 weist ferner eine obere Leiste 12 und in einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung eine optional vorgesehene untere Leiste 13 auf. Die untere Leiste 13 ist in die Nut 6 an dem unteren Pfosten 2' eingesteckt, während die obere Leiste 12 in die Nut 6 des oberen Pfostens 2 eingesteckt ist. An der oberen Leiste 12 ist an der Oberseite eine Ablaufschräge 16 ausgebildet, die sich von dem Boden der Nut 6 abfallend zu einer Außenseite erstreckt.The sealing piece 10 also has an upper bar 12 and, in a preferred embodiment, an optionally provided lower bar 13. The lower bar 13 is inserted into the groove 6 on the lower post 2 ′, while the upper bar 12 is inserted into the groove 6 of the upper post 2. A drainage slope 16 is formed on the upper side of the upper strip 12 and extends downwardly from the bottom of the groove 6 to an outside.

Im Bereich der oberen Leiste 12 ist ferner ein Einspritzkanal 14 ausgebildet, der über einen rohrförmigen Abschnitt 15 in den Entwässerungskanal 7 des oberen Pfostens 2 geführt ist.In the area of the upper bar 12, an injection channel 14 is also formed, which is guided into the drainage channel 7 of the upper post 2 via a tubular section 15.

Für die Montage wird das Dichtungsstück 10 zwischen dem unteren Pfosten 2' und dem oberen Pfosten 2 montiert, wobei der rohrförmige Abschnitt 15 in eine Öffnung 20 an dem oberen Pfosten 2 eingesteckt wird. Die Öffnung 20 durchgreift dabei den Boden der Nut 6 und mündet in dem Entwässerungskanal 7.For the assembly, the sealing piece 10 is mounted between the lower post 2 ′ and the upper post 2, the tubular section 15 being inserted into an opening 20 on the upper post 2. The opening 20 extends through the bottom of the groove 6 and opens into the drainage channel 7.

Eine weitere Öffnung 21 an dem oberen Pfosten 2 ist oberhalb der Öffnung 20 angeordnet und durchgreift ebenfalls den Boden der Nut 6 und mündet im Entwässerungskanal 7.Another opening 21 on the upper post 2 is arranged above the opening 20 and likewise extends through the bottom of the groove 6 and opens into the drainage channel 7.

Das Dichtungsstück 10 wird an dem oberen Pfosten 2 so fixiert, dass der rohrförmige Abschnitt 15 in die untere Öffnung 20 eingesteckt wird, so dass nun Dichtmasse über den Einspritzkanal 14 in den Entwässerungskanal 7 des oberen Pfostens 2 eingespritzt werden kann. Durch das Dichtungselement 11 wird verhindert, dass die Dichtmasse in den Entwässerungskanal 7 an dem unteren Pfosten 2' gelangen kann. Vielmehr wird die Dichtmasse beim Injizieren nach oben gedrückt, bis diese an der Unterkante der Öffnung 21 sichtbar wird, so dass der Injiziervorgang beendet wird.The sealing piece 10 is fixed to the upper post 2 in such a way that the tubular section 15 is inserted into the lower opening 20 so that sealing compound can now be injected via the injection channel 14 into the drainage channel 7 of the upper post 2. The sealing element 11 prevents the sealing compound from being able to get into the drainage channel 7 on the lower post 2 '. Rather, the sealing compound is pressed upward during the injection process until it becomes visible at the lower edge of the opening 21, so that the injection process is ended.

Sollte sich in dem Entwässerungskanal 7 des oberen Pfostens 2 Wasser ansammeln, wird dieses nach unten bis zu der Öffnung 21 geleitet und trifft dort auf die Dichtmasse, die den Entwässerungskanal 7 verschließt. Dadurch wird das Wasser zu der Öffnung 21 geleitet und trifft dort auf die Ablaufschräge 16 an der Leiste 12, die in die Nut 6 eingreift und zumindest bereichsweise an dem Nutboden anliegt. Das Wasser kann nun in dem Zwischenraum zwischen benachbarten Füllungselementen weiter nach unten gelangen oder durch Führungseinrichtungen weiter nach außen abgeführt werden.If water collects in the drainage channel 7 of the upper post 2, it is directed down to the opening 21 and there meets the sealing compound which closes the drainage channel 7. As a result, the water is conducted to the opening 21 and there meets the drainage slope 16 on the strip 12, which engages in the groove 6 and rests at least in some areas on the groove bottom. The water can now get further down in the space between adjacent filling elements or be discharged further to the outside by means of guide devices.

In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Dichtungselement 11 an einem Dichtungsstück 10 angeformt. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, das Dichtungselement 11 als Folie, Platte oder anderes Element zwischen den oberen Pfosten 2 und den unteren Pfosten 2' im Bereich des Entwässerungskanals 7 anzuordnen. Das Dichtungselement 11 kann beispielsweise als Formteil ausgebildet sein, dass klemmend in den Entwässerungskanal 7 eingefügt wird und dann wahlweise unmittelbar zur Ableitung des Wassers oder als Begrenzungselement beim Einfüllen von Dichtmasse dient. Es ist daher nicht erforderliche, dass das Dichtelement exakt in der Trennungsebene zwischen dem oberen Pfosten 2 und dem unteren Pfosten 2' angeordnet wird.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the sealing element 11 is molded onto a sealing piece 10. It is of course also possible to arrange the sealing element 11 as a film, plate or other element between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 ′ in the area of the drainage channel 7. The sealing element 11 can, for example, be designed as a molded part that is inserted into the drainage channel 7 in a clamping manner and then serves either directly to drain the water or as a limiting element when filling in sealing compound. It is therefore not necessary for the sealing element to be arranged exactly in the plane of separation between the upper post 2 and the lower post 2 '.

Zusätzlich kann das Injizieren von Dichtmasse nicht nur über den Einspritzkanal 14 erfolgen, sondern auch durch eine Öffnung 20 an dem Boden der Nut 6 des Pfostens 2, wobei das Werkzeug zum Injizieren unmittelbar an die Öffnung 20 angelegt wird.In addition, the injection of sealing compound can take place not only via the injection channel 14, but also through an opening 20 at the bottom of the groove 6 of the post 2, the injection tool being placed directly on the opening 20.

Falls auf ein Injizieren von Dichtmasse verzichtet werden soll, kann auch unmittelbar oberhalb des Dichtungselementes 11 eine Öffnung zu dem Entwässerungskanal 7 hergestellt werden, so dass das durch den Entwässerungskanal 7 herabströmende Wasser auf das Dichtelement 11 auftrifft und an einer benachbarten Öffnung nach außen abgeleitet werden kann.If you do not want to inject sealing compound, an opening to the drainage channel 7 can also be made directly above the sealing element 11 so that the water flowing down through the drainage channel 7 hits the sealing element 11 and can be drained to the outside at an adjacent opening .

BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

11
Pfosten-Riegel-KonstruktionPost-and-beam construction
2, 2'2, 2 '
Pfostenpost
33
VerbinderInterconnects
44th
NutGroove
55
DichtleisteSealing strip
66th
NutGroove
77th
EntwässerungskanalDrainage canal
88th
HohlkammerHollow chamber
1010
DichtungsstückSealing piece
1111
DichtungselementSealing element
1212
Leistestrip
1313
Leistestrip
1414th
EinspritzkanalInjection port
1515th
Abschnittsection
1616
AblaufschrägeDrainage slope
2020th
Öffnungopening
2121st
Öffnungopening

Claims (8)

  1. Post and beam construction, in particular for facades or skylights, with an upper post (2) supported on a lower post (2'), wherein a drainage channel (7) is formed on the upper post (2), wherein a sealing element (11) is arranged between the upper post (2) and the lower post (2') at least in the region of the drainage channel (7), and water in the drainage channel (7) is drained from the drainage channel (7) above the sealing element (11), wherein the sealing element (11) is made of an elastic material, comprises a dimensionally stable material or is designed as a film, characterized in that the sealing element (11) is inserted at least partially between the walls of the upper and lower posts (2, 2') and the drainage channel (7) on the upper post (2) is designed as a closed hollow chamber extending in the longitudinal direction of the post (2) and at least one drainage opening (21) is provided above the sealing element (11).
  2. Post and beam construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing element (11) is plate-shaped.
  3. Post-and-beam construction according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a sealing compound is injected into the drainage channel (7) above the sealing element (11).
  4. Post and beam construction according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sealing element (11) is formed on a sealing piece (10) on which an injection channel (14) for sealing compound is formed.
  5. post-and-beam construction according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sealing element (11) is formed on a sealing piece (10) comprising at least one strip (12, 13) fixed to a groove (6) of the upper and/or lower post (2, 2').
  6. post-and-beam construction according to claim 5, characterized in that a drainage slope (16) for the water emerging from the drainage channel is formed on a strip (12) on the upper post (2).
  7. Post and mullion construction according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper post (2) and the lower post (2') have an identical cross-sectional profile.
  8. Post and mullion construction according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the upper and lower posts (2, 2') each have a hollow chamber into which a connector (3) is inserted.
EP15202943.5A 2015-01-14 2015-12-29 Post and crossmember structure Active EP3045603B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015100516.6A DE102015100516A1 (en) 2015-01-14 2015-01-14 Post and beam construction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3045603A1 EP3045603A1 (en) 2016-07-20
EP3045603B1 true EP3045603B1 (en) 2020-09-02

Family

ID=55027525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15202943.5A Active EP3045603B1 (en) 2015-01-14 2015-12-29 Post and crossmember structure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3045603B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102015100516A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19649942C2 (en) * 1996-12-03 2000-02-17 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Frame construction made of posts and transoms in the form of hollow profiles
JP2000038793A (en) * 1998-07-23 2000-02-08 Ykk Architectural Products Inc Cut-off structure for curtain wall
DE29900785U1 (en) * 1999-01-18 1999-04-29 Schüco International KG, 33609 Bielefeld Butt joint of two profile sections of a mullion profile of a facade or a light roof in a straight or angled version
DE202007002304U1 (en) 2007-02-16 2007-04-26 SCHÜCO International KG Cladding or light roof construction for building, has lightning protection device that realizes conducting connection between parts of pressure-proof profiles, which are connected with one another in mounted condition on building
CN202148626U (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-02-22 北京嘉寓门窗幕墙股份有限公司 Exposed frame glass curtain wall support frame provided with expansion guiding positioning clamp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3045603A1 (en) 2016-07-20
DE102015100516A1 (en) 2016-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2957702B2 (en) Door sill system for a house door, a shop door or the like
EP3177783B1 (en) Cover apparatus with continuing cover plates
EP2947253B1 (en) Window, in particular skylight, with insulation and at least one covering plate
DE202005001609U1 (en) Drainage channel for protecting e.g. balcony doors or windows, has system of interlocking box side walls, sliding parts and lifting parts for altering channel height
EP2514882B1 (en) Drainage device
EP1471191B1 (en) Facade or roof with several drainage levels
DE202005007662U1 (en) Height adjustable drainage gutter/inlet drain includes cap element consisting of sheet metal component and bent by 180 degrees on two bend points
DE10223038A1 (en) Facade structure of columns and beams, in particular, for buildings comprises a sealing element which is provided with a draining channel
EP3045603B1 (en) Post and crossmember structure
EP3258049B1 (en) Device for covering the outer area of the lower limit of an opening in a building
AT513415B1 (en) Windowsill final
DE8531994U1 (en) Flashing frame for roof windows
DE3703650C2 (en) Glass facade or glass roof with drainage for hollow rebate spaces remaining between the folds of the glass fields
EP3733995B1 (en) Weather-protected wood floor device
DE19520419A1 (en) Fixing device for balcony cladding elements to balcony
DE29900769U1 (en) Facade or skylight with a framework of post and rung profiles
EP3075920A1 (en) Finishing strip and method for mounting a finishing strip
EP3029211B1 (en) Isolating rail for a supporting profile
CH678874A5 (en)
EP3258048B1 (en) Device for holding down a cover plate
EP3879059B1 (en) Floor threshold
DE29906821U1 (en) Drainage drain for connection to building edges
AT519930B1 (en) fastening device
EP2735689B1 (en) Drainage device for the joint area of a profile and a post profile and post-cross member profile arrangement with a water drainage device
EP4245957A1 (en) Door frame with threshold

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20170116

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20191121

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20200605

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1308958

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20200915

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502015013371

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201202

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201203

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20201202

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20200902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210104

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20210102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502015013371

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20210603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201229

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201231

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 1308958

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20201229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20201229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200902

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230815

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20231130

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231130

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20231117

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20231204

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240122

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20231229

Year of fee payment: 9