EP3045584B1 - Machine textile et procédé textile de fabrication d'une sangle pour une dégaine d'escalade - Google Patents

Machine textile et procédé textile de fabrication d'une sangle pour une dégaine d'escalade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3045584B1
EP3045584B1 EP16157681.4A EP16157681A EP3045584B1 EP 3045584 B1 EP3045584 B1 EP 3045584B1 EP 16157681 A EP16157681 A EP 16157681A EP 3045584 B1 EP3045584 B1 EP 3045584B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
webbing
loop
textile machine
base
woven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16157681.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3045584A1 (fr
Inventor
Chongzhe Qiu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Polyunion Textile Shenzhen Factory Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Polyunion Textile Shenzhen Factory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polyunion Textile Shenzhen Factory Co Ltd filed Critical Polyunion Textile Shenzhen Factory Co Ltd
Publication of EP3045584A1 publication Critical patent/EP3045584A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3045584B1 publication Critical patent/EP3045584B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
    • D03D3/02—Tubular fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0005—Woven fabrics for safety belts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D41/00—Looms not otherwise provided for, e.g. for weaving chenille yarn; Details peculiar to these looms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/06—Braid or lace serving particular purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00—Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/02—Braiding or lacing machines with spool carriers guided by track plates or by bobbin heads exclusively
    • D04C3/36—Frames
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/145—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising elements for indicating or detecting the rope or cable status
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
    • D07B1/148—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising marks or luminous elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/18—Grommets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
    • D07B7/16—Auxiliary apparatus
    • D07B7/165—Auxiliary apparatus for making slings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0043—Lifelines, lanyards, and anchors therefore
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B2071/0694—Visual indication, e.g. Indicia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/30—Maintenance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B29/00—Apparatus for mountaineering
    • A63B29/02—Mountain guy-ropes or accessories, e.g. avalanche ropes; Means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons
    • A63B29/028—Ropes specially adapted for mountaineering
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2069—Climbing or tents

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of rock climbing equipment and technologies, in particular, to a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw, a textile machine and a textile method.
  • a typical quickdraw for rock climbing includes two non-locking carabiners connected together by a pre-sewn webbing loop, which is formed by sewing together both ends of a webbing of a high strength.
  • a pre-sewn webbing loop has a low cost and is easy to produce.
  • the seam of the pre-sewn webbing loop is weak compared with the remaining portion of the webbing loop, and may be likely broken due to the stress concentrated at the seam in the use of the quickdraw, leading to a security risk.
  • an indication that indicates the wear of a webbing loop is not provided internal to the webbing loop, even if the webbing loop has a multi-layered structure, and hence the user will not be timely reminded of the replacement of the worn webbing loop and there is a considerable security risk.
  • US 2013/061429A1 disclosed that a method for manufacturing a strap ring, made from a material woven with warp threads and at least one weft thread extending between the warp threads.
  • the woven material is a tubular fabric whose warp threads extend parallel to the axis of extension of the tubular fabric, the strap ring being made from an axial section of the tubular fabric which is axially cut up by cutting the warp threads.
  • a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw is disclosed.
  • the webbing loop is easy to produce, but is strong and safe, and has a function of reminding a user of the wear of the webbing loop in time.
  • a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw includes a plurality of tubular webbing layers, one surrounded by another, among which there is at least one indication layer, which is adjacent to the outermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers or is the innermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers.
  • the indication layer may be a solid webbing having a rectangle or elliptic cross section, and is the innermost layer among the plurality of webbing layers of the webbing loop.
  • the indication layer may be a hollow tubular webbing section with a warning sign, and the hollow tubular webbing section is adjacent to the outermost webbing layer among the plurality of webbing layers.
  • the hollow tubular webbing section has a single-layer structure.
  • a textile machine for weaving the above seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw includes the features of claim 1.
  • a gear shaft connecting with a plurality of gears is arranged in the base unit, one end of the gear shaft is connected with the spindle, and the other end of the gear shaft is connected with a power unit of the textile machine, so that the spindle is driven by the power unit, and the base unit is hinged to a side of the opening and may be snapped on the other side of the opening.
  • a textile method for weaving the above seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw using the above textile machine includes steps of:
  • a textile method for weaving the above seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw using the above textile machine where the method includes steps of:
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows.
  • the webbing loop of the quickdraw contains a plurality of tubular webbing layers, one surrounded by another, among which there is at least one indication layer.
  • the indication layer is adjacent to the outermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers or is the innermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers.
  • Such a multilayered structure of the webbing loop enhances the strength of the webbing loop for the quickdraw, but does not cause a seam to the webbing loop.
  • the indication layer contained in the webbing loop functions to remind a user of timely replacement of the webbing loop when the webbing loop is worn, and thus the webbing loop is safe in use.
  • the webbing loop disclosed in the present invention has a simple structure without any seam, and is strong, safe and durable.
  • a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw is disclosed.
  • the webbing loop 1 of the quickdraw contains a plurality of tubular webbing layers, one surrounded by another, among which there is at least one indication layer 4.
  • the indication layer 4 is adjacent to the outermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers or is the innermost one among the plurality of tubular webbing layers.
  • Such a multilayered structure of the webbing loop enhances the strength of the webbing loop for the quickdraw, but does not cause a seam to the webbing loop.
  • the indication layer contained in the webbing loop functions to remind a user of timely replacement of the webbing loop when the webbing loop is worn, and thus the webbing loop is safe in use.
  • the webbing loop disclosed in the present invention has a simple structure without any seam, and is strong, safe and durable.
  • the indication layer 4 is a solid webbing having a rectangle or elliptic cross section, and is the innermost layer among the plurality of webbing layers of the webbing loop.
  • the red elongated solid webbing is woven into the webbing loop as its innermost layer.
  • the webbing loop has a cross-sectional shape that varies with the cross-sectional shape of the solid webbing.
  • the solid webbing in the present embodiment is surrounded with three webbing layers. However, the number of the webbing layers in the webbing loop may be adjusted as desired in the production.
  • the indication layer 4 is a hollow tubular webbing section with a warning sign, and the hollow tubular webbing section is adjacent to the outermost webbing layer among the plurality of webbing layers of the webbing loop.
  • the webbing loop may be woven in a manner as shown in Figure 3 .
  • a woven end 2 of the hollow tubular webbing is placed into a weaving end (i.e. an end being woven) 3 of the hollow tubular webbing, so that the webbing which is previously woven is surrounded with a webbing which is subsequently woven during the weaving process.
  • the synthetic/polymeric fibers/yarns used for weaving the layer located below the outermost webbing layer of the webbing loop may be in red or any other color different from the color of the outermost webbing layer, so that the layer located below the outermost webbing layer forms the indication layer after being woven. It is easy for a user to detect the wear of the outmost layer of the webbing loop as disclosed in the invention and replace the webbing loop in time, thus eliminating the security risks.
  • the spindle assembly includes a base unit, a pad 6 arranged on the base unit and a spindle 7 arranged on the pad 6.
  • the spindle assembly may be fastened on the base by a screw.
  • a pivot is arranged at one side of the opening of the base, to pivotally connect the spindle assembly to the pivot.
  • the spindle assembly may be conveniently detached to remove the woven webbing loop, and attached to the base for the purpose of weaving.
  • the textile machine is provided with a plurality of the spindles 7, which are arranged in a circle.
  • a webbing passage 9 running through the base is arranged at the center of the circle on which the plurality of the spindles 7 are arranged.
  • Some transmission mechanism may be provided in the webbing passage to move the woven hollow webbing during the weaving.
  • a gear shaft connecting with a plurality of gears is arranged in the base unit.
  • One end of the gear shaft is connected with the spindle 7, and the other end of the gear shaft is connected with a power unit of the textile machine, so that the spindle 7 is driven by the power unit.
  • the base unit is, for example, hinged to a side of the opening 8, and may be snapped on the other side of the opening 8.
  • the spindle assembly is operated through the engagement between gears on the gear shaft arranged on one side of the base unit and gears on a motor shaft arranged on the rack of the textile machine. When it is required to remove the woven webbing loop from the textile machine, the base unit is unsnapped so that the spindle assembly may be rotated aside to remove the woven webbing loop.
  • a textile method for weaving a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw using the above textile machine includes the following steps of:
  • a textile method for weaving a seamless webbing loop of a rock climbing quickdraw using the above textile machine includes the following steps of:
  • a webbing section with a distinguishing color may be woven in the weaving of the textile machine, and woven into the webbing loop to form the indication layer adjacent to the outermost webbing layer of the webbing loop, so that a user may be reminded of the wear of the webbing loop and the replacement of the webbing loop in time.
  • the solid webbing may have a different shape as desired, to form the webbing loop having cores-sectional shape as required.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Machine textile pour tisser une boucle de sangle sans couture d'une dégaine d'escalade, caractérisée en ce que la machine textile comprend une base (5), des patins (6) disposés sur la base (5), et une broche (7) disposée sur chacun des patins (6), dans laquelle la base (5) est munie d'une ouverture (8), dans laquelle un ensemble de broche mobile s'ajustant dans l'ouverture (8) est disposé au niveau de l'ouverture (8), dans laquelle l'ensemble de broche comprend une unité de base, un patin (6) disposé sur la base (5), et la broche (7) disposée sur le patin (6), dans laquelle les broches (7) sont disposées en cercle, et dans laquelle un passage de sangle (9) s'étendant à travers la base est disposé au centre du cercle.
  2. Machine textile selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle un arbre de transmission étant relié à une pluralité d'engrenages est disposé dans l'unité de base, une extrémité de l'arbre de transmission est connectée à la broche (7), et l'autre extrémité de l'arbre de transmission est reliée à une unité motrice de la machine textile, de sorte que la broche (7) est entraînée par l'unité motrice, et l'unité de base est articulée sur un côté de l'ouverture (8) et est clipsée sur l'autre côté de l'ouverture (8).
  3. Procédé textile pour tisser une boucle de sangle sans couture d'une dégaine d'escalade utilisant une machine textile selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le procédé textile comprend les étapes consistant à :
    S1) démarrer la machine textile pour tisser une sangle creuse ayant une longueur ;
    S2) guider une extrémité tissée de la sangle creuse vers l'extérieur de la machine textile puis insérer l'extrémité tissée dans une extrémité de tissage de la sangle creuse via le passage de sangle (9) en bas de la base (5) de la machine textile pour former une boucle, tisser en continu le long de la boucle pour gainer la sangle creuse avec une pluralité de couches de sangle, et attacher l'extrémité de tissage à la couche de sangle la plus extérieure pour former une boucle de sangle tissée de la dégaine d'escalade, où une couche indicatrice est adjacente à la couche de sangle la plus extérieure ; et
    S3) déclipser l'ensemble de broche au niveau d'une ouverture de la base de la machine textile, et retirer la boucle de sangle tissée.
  4. Procédé textile pour tisser une boucle de sangle sans couture d'une dégaine d'escalade utilisant une machine textile selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à :
    S1) démarrer la machine textile pour tisser une sangle tubulaire ayant une longueur, qui gaine une sangle pleine ;
    S2) guider une extrémité tissée de la sangle tubulaire gainant la sangle pleine vers l'extérieur de la machine textile, puis insérer l'extrémité tissée dans une extrémité de tissage de la sangle tubulaire via le passage de sangle (9) situé en bas de la base (5) de la machine textile pour former une boucle, tisser en continu le long de la boucle pour gainer la sangle tubulaire avec une pluralité de couches de sangle, et attacher une extrémité de tissage à la couche de sangle la plus extérieure pour former une boucle de sangle tissée de la dégaine d'escalade ; et
    S3) déclipser l'ensemble de broche au niveau d'une ouverture de la base de la machine textile, et retirer la boucle de sangle tissée.
EP16157681.4A 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Machine textile et procédé textile de fabrication d'une sangle pour une dégaine d'escalade Active EP3045584B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310722688.XA CN103706086B (zh) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 无缝攀岩快挂、纺织机及其纺织工艺
EP14162634.1A EP2889057A3 (fr) 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Boucle de sangle continue de type quickdraw d'escalade de rocher, machine textile et procédé de textile

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14162634.1A Division EP2889057A3 (fr) 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Boucle de sangle continue de type quickdraw d'escalade de rocher, machine textile et procédé de textile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3045584A1 EP3045584A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
EP3045584B1 true EP3045584B1 (fr) 2019-07-17

Family

ID=50399659

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14162634.1A Withdrawn EP2889057A3 (fr) 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Boucle de sangle continue de type quickdraw d'escalade de rocher, machine textile et procédé de textile
EP16157681.4A Active EP3045584B1 (fr) 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Machine textile et procédé textile de fabrication d'une sangle pour une dégaine d'escalade

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14162634.1A Withdrawn EP2889057A3 (fr) 2013-12-24 2014-03-31 Boucle de sangle continue de type quickdraw d'escalade de rocher, machine textile et procédé de textile

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20150176161A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2889057A3 (fr)
CN (1) CN103706086B (fr)
TW (1) TWI565845B (fr)

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TWI565845B (zh) 2017-01-11
EP2889057A2 (fr) 2015-07-01
TW201525214A (zh) 2015-07-01
EP2889057A3 (fr) 2015-08-26
CN103706086B (zh) 2016-02-10
EP3045584A1 (fr) 2016-07-20
US20150176161A1 (en) 2015-06-25
CN103706086A (zh) 2014-04-09

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