EP3038877A1 - Method for switching a train on and off, and route and train configuration for carrying out the method - Google Patents
Method for switching a train on and off, and route and train configuration for carrying out the methodInfo
- Publication number
- EP3038877A1 EP3038877A1 EP14771240.0A EP14771240A EP3038877A1 EP 3038877 A1 EP3038877 A1 EP 3038877A1 EP 14771240 A EP14771240 A EP 14771240A EP 3038877 A1 EP3038877 A1 EP 3038877A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- train
- control device
- coupling module
- switching
- monitoring system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0063—Multiple on-board control systems, e.g. "2 out of 3"-systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/04—Automatic systems, e.g. controlled by train; Change-over to manual control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for switching on and off a train in a parking position, wherein the train side an automatic train control device and the track side train monitoring system are provided as well as a track and train configuration for performing the method.
- Trains are usually not operated 24 hours a day.
- the train is parked in a parking area assigned to the track infrastructure.
- Modern train control devices for example, with ETCS - European Train Control System - components, require exact position data not only driving, but also parked trains. So far, however, it is not possible to determine whether the standstill of the train assumed in this operating state has actually been maintained when the train control device has been switched off. If trains are completely switched off at the end of service at parking positions, the exact safety-related traction position is lost. After the train has been switched on again, the safety-related position of the train is not known and the initialization of the train position can only be determined by slowly passing over at least two location reference points, for example balises. Only then can the train be put into service from the train safety viewpoint. This means that automatic, driverless trains in parking positions may not be switched off completely. At least the train control device must remain active. The disadvantage is above all the required considerable energy consumption.
- the odometry device provided for position monitoring requires a power supply and, if appropriate, battery power during the phases of the switched off train control device.
- the object of the invention is to specify an automatic method and a route and train configuration suitable for carrying out this method for more energy-efficient, personnel-independent switching on and off of a train in a parking position.
- the object is achieved by the following method steps:
- Train reconnection device with an on-track coupling module connected to the train monitoring system establishes an electrical connection
- a route and train configuration is provided in which the trackside is provided with a coupling module connected to the train monitoring system via a communication interface, which is electrically connectable in the parking position with a Switzerlandwiederschaltêt.
- the positioning information is also available in the park position and during the powerless switching of the train, since the parking position is known through the physical connection to the coupling module.
- the parking position is monitored by establishing an electrical connection with a specific track-side coupling module of an associated identifier or ID.
- the train monitoring system determines if the ID matches the intended one. For this purpose, when the electrical connection engages, a current pulse is generated, which generates an ID-specific telecontrol. generated by the monitoring system.
- the electrical connection also serves to energize the train reconnection device.
- the train control device for example an ATC automatic train control vehicle device, can be switched off and does not have to be constantly energized by large, heavy, expensive and oversized batteries for the purpose of bridging differently long traction current shutdowns, for example during repairs, in order to avoid data loss.
- the automatic train control can be completely shut down during the parking time because the train reconnection device is used to reactivate the train control.
- the train reconnection device also does not require a battery since the train reclosing device is energized by the coupling module. To this
- the activation of the tension re-switching device according to step D) is triggered by one of the following events or also by their combination:
- the Buchwiedereinschaltêt be part of the trackside coupling module and be connected to the automatic train control device by radio. In this way, not every single train must be equipped with its own train reconnection device. Apart from a radio module which can be activated by the external train reconnection device, no special equipment is required on the train.
- the figure shows a configuration for automatic driving in a parking area of a route infrastructure.
- the configuration is shown after approaching a parking position of a train 1 in a storage area.
- the train 1 stands on a track 2 and is electrically connected to a coupling module 3 of a specific ID. 4.
- an automatic train monitoring system 5 is provided on the track side, which is connected to the coupling module 3 via a wireless communication interface 6.
- the train 1 is equipped for automatic train control with a train control device 7, which controls various subsystems 8 of the train 1.
- the automatic train control device 7 is connected to a Switzerlandwiedereinschalt réelle 9, which is energized by the zugexternen coupling module 3 via the electrical connection 4.
- Further connections 10 of the train reclosure switching device 9 serve in particular as trigger inputs for event-dependent, for example time-dependent and / or Voltage-dependent and / or dependent on an activation command, control of Switzerlandwiedereinschaltaus. 9
- Train 1 moves to the parking position. This is achieved when the electrical connection 4 between the Wegwiedereinschalt- device 9 and the zugexternen power source of the trackside coupling module 3 engages.
- the parking position according to the ID of the connected coupling module 3 is known.
- the automatic train control device 7 is activated by the train monitoring system 5, so that the automatic train control device 7 shuts down the train-side subsystems 8.
- the automatic train control device 7 itself can shut down and de-energized.
- the Switzerlandwiedereinschalt réelle 9 is not required.
- the traction current is switched off by the train monitoring system 5. Only the train reclosing device 9 is now - externally - energized.
- the train retraction device 9 activates the train control device 7, which receives the position data for the self-initialization from the coupling module 3 and starts up the subsystems 8.
- the train 1 can now - after self-tests, compressed air, possibly air conditioning and so on - receive 5 train orders from the train monitoring system and decouple the electrical connection 4 between the train switching device 9 and the coupling module 3 during extension. Only a few mobile personnel 11 is required to intervene in the flow case.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013219721.7A DE102013219721A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Method for switching a train on and off as well as route and train configuration for carrying out the method |
PCT/EP2014/069495 WO2015043983A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-12 | Method for switching a train on and off, and route and train configuration for carrying out the method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3038877A1 true EP3038877A1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
EP3038877B1 EP3038877B1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
Family
ID=51582365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14771240.0A Not-in-force EP3038877B1 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-09-12 | Method for switching a train on and off, and route and train configuration for carrying out the method |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10137913B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3038877B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105593102B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013219721A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3038877T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2659834T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1223595A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE038154T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015043983A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015220076A1 (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for standstill monitoring |
DE102017203186A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement and method for switching off a traction voltage |
CN109693689B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-05-25 | 株洲中车机电科技有限公司 | Safety control system and method for traction cut-off |
CN112706804B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-12-07 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Method for starting train-mounted data transmission equipment, storage medium and train |
DE102020204195A1 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2021-09-30 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Method for monitoring the position of a parked rail vehicle and computer program, in particular for train protection systems |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4344138A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1982-08-10 | Frasier Cline W | Digital air brake control system |
DE3238452A1 (en) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-04-19 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | DEVICE FOR MONITORING TECHNICAL DEVICES OF RAILWAYS |
CN1070792C (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 2001-09-12 | 张志芳 | Automatic safety protector for train |
CN1201956C (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2005-05-18 | 北京全路通信信号研究设计院 | Automatic control system and method of parking device |
US8548655B2 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2013-10-01 | Thales Canada Inc. | Method and system for grade crossing protection |
US20090187294A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System and Method for Train Awakening |
AU2009202474A1 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2010-01-14 | Ansaldo Sts Australia Pty Ltd | Rail transport system |
DE102010061878A1 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device for monitoring the standstill of rail vehicles |
DE102011077760A1 (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Deuta-Werke Gmbh | Method for cold movement detection of position change of rail car, involves determining measure of state change, and detecting position change of vehicle if measure exceeds threshold such that safety-related action is induced in rail system |
US8477067B2 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-07-02 | Thales Canada Inc. | Vehicle localization system |
FR2983447B1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2014-01-10 | Alstom Transport Sa | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SIGNALING A TRAIN |
US9381927B2 (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2016-07-05 | Thales Canada Inc. | Train detection system and method of detecting train movement and location |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 DE DE102013219721.7A patent/DE102013219721A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-09-12 EP EP14771240.0A patent/EP3038877B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-09-12 ES ES14771240.0T patent/ES2659834T3/en active Active
- 2014-09-12 CN CN201480054097.2A patent/CN105593102B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-12 WO PCT/EP2014/069495 patent/WO2015043983A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-12 US US15/025,955 patent/US10137913B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-12 DK DK14771240.0T patent/DK3038877T3/en active
- 2014-09-12 HU HUE14771240A patent/HUE038154T2/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 HK HK16111986.5A patent/HK1223595A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2015043983A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10137913B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
HK1223595A1 (en) | 2017-08-04 |
EP3038877B1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
DK3038877T3 (en) | 2018-01-22 |
CN105593102A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
HUE038154T2 (en) | 2018-09-28 |
ES2659834T3 (en) | 2018-03-19 |
US20160236697A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
CN105593102B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
DE102013219721A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
WO2015043983A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
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