EP3036797B1 - Betätigungselement und anschlussklemme - Google Patents

Betätigungselement und anschlussklemme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3036797B1
EP3036797B1 EP14756020.5A EP14756020A EP3036797B1 EP 3036797 B1 EP3036797 B1 EP 3036797B1 EP 14756020 A EP14756020 A EP 14756020A EP 3036797 B1 EP3036797 B1 EP 3036797B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
actuating
housing
operating
clamping spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14756020.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3036797A1 (de
Inventor
Volker JARMUTH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3036797A1 publication Critical patent/EP3036797A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3036797B1 publication Critical patent/EP3036797B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/48365—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing with integral release means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2408—Modular blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an actuating element for actuating a clamping spring of a terminal. Furthermore, the invention relates to a connection terminal for connecting an electrical conductor, which has an actuating element for actuating a clamping spring.
  • Terminals also called electrical terminals, usually have a housing, a bus bar arranged in the housing and a clamping spring mounted in the housing. In the housing usually a conductor insertion opening is formed, via which a conductor can be inserted into the housing in order to be clamped in the housing by means of the clamping spring against the busbar can.
  • an actuating element is usually provided by means of which the clamping spring can be actuated by pressing the protruding into the interior of the housing actuating element on the clamping leg of the clamping spring, so that the clamping leg is pivoted and thereby a conductor connection space within the housing between the busbar and the clamping spring can be released, in which the conductor can then be freely inserted. If the conductor is positioned in the desired connection position in the conductor connecting space, the actuating element can release the clamping leg again, so that the clamping leg can swing back until it presses against the conductor and thus clamps the conductor against the busbar. Terminals of this type are in the document JP 09073927 A disclosed.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide an actuating element and a terminal available, by means of which when connecting especially thin conductor mismatching of the conductor can be avoided.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention with an actuating element for actuating a clamping spring, the actuating element having an actuating finger which has an actuating surface with which the actuating finger presses on clamping leg of the clamping spring when the clamping spring is actuated, characterized in that the actuating element comprises a covering element, which forms an extension of the actuating finger in the longitudinal extension of the actuating finger, wherein the cover is laterally formed on the actuating finger.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention with a terminal for connecting an electrical conductor, wherein the terminal has a housing, a clamping spring and an actuating element according to the invention, wherein the integrally formed on the actuating finger of the actuating element covering at least partially arranged in a formed between the clamping leg of the clamping spring and a portion of the housing gap.
  • the actuating element according to the invention also called terminal operating element, is characterized in that the actuating element in addition to the actuating finger has a cover which is integrally formed on the end of the actuating finger, with which the actuating finger presses on the clamping leg of the clamping spring to actuate this.
  • the cover is laterally and thus formed transversely to the actuating surface of the actuating finger, with which the actuating finger presses on the clamping leg of the clamping spring, on the actuating finger.
  • the cover element forms an extension of the actuating finger in the longitudinal extension of the actuating finger and thus overlaps the end of the actuating finger with which the actuating finger presses on the clamping leg of the clamping spring. Due to the overlapping and the lateral shaping of the cover, the cover can be guided laterally past the clamping spring, in particular the clamping leg of the clamping spring. Within a terminal, the cover element can thereby at least with a portion of the cover in a between the clamping leg of the clamping spring and a portion of the housing, in particular a housing cover of the housing, the terminal immerse the formed gap and close or seal this gap.
  • the cover is preferably plate-shaped, wherein the plate-shaped cover preferably has a thickness which corresponds to the width of the gap between the clamping leg of the clamping spring and a portion of the housing of the terminal substantially. Due to the plate-shaped design of the cover this requires a small space within the terminal, so that the dimensions of the terminal are preferably not affected by the cover.
  • the cover is preferably integrally formed on the actuating finger.
  • the actuating finger and the cover are then preferably made of a plastic formed so that the actuating finger and the cover and thus the entire actuator can be produced in a process step in an injection molding process.
  • the cover is integrally formed on a lower end of the actuating finger.
  • the cover member thus preferably does not extend over the entire length of the actuating finger, but covers only a portion of the actuating finger, at the lower, free end of the actuating finger, on which also the actuating surface of the actuating finger is formed. As a result, the amount of material required for the production of the cover element can be reduced.
  • the cover element preferably has an edge surface which extends transversely to the two opposite side surfaces and which is directed in the direction of the conductor connection space, the cover element preferably having an edge surface delimiting on a conductor connection space of the connection terminal Housing wall is applied. Due to the fact that an edge surface of the cover element bears flat against a housing wall of the housing, the sealing of the gap can be further improved. During a movement of the actuating element, the cover element can be guided with its edge surface along the housing wall forming the conductor connecting space, so that an additional, tilt-proof guidance of the actuating element can be formed as a result.
  • actuating element 1 is shown in different views, wherein the actuating element 1 has an actuating finger 2 and arranged on the actuating finger 2 cover 3.
  • the actuating finger 2 is elongate and has at its upper end 4 an engagement surface 5 for a tool, such as a screwdriver, on, by means of which the actuating element 1 can be moved within the terminal.
  • the actuating finger 2 has a substantially square cross-sectional area. In the direction of the upper end 4 opposite lower end 6 of the actuating finger 2, the actuating finger 2 tapers, so that the cross-sectional area of the actuating finger 2 is reduced in the direction of the lower end 6.
  • the cover 3 On a side surface 10 of the actuating finger 2, which is formed transversely to the actuating surface 7 of the actuating finger 2, the cover 3 is formed. In the embodiment shown here, the cover 3 is integrally formed on the actuating finger 2.
  • the cover 3 is plate-shaped and surmounted the lower end 6 of the actuating finger 2, so that the cover 3 in the longitudinal extension of the actuating finger 2 forms an extension of the actuating finger 2, as in particular in Fig. 3 is recognizable.
  • the plate-shaped cover 3 extends transversely to the actuating surface 7 and thus transversely to the width of the actuating finger. 2
  • such a cover 3 is arranged only on a side surface 10 of the actuating finger 2. But it is also possible that a cover member 3 is arranged on two opposite side surfaces 10, 11 of the actuating finger 2, so that in the terminal of the clamping leg 9 of the clamping spring 8 is overlapped on two opposite lateral sides of a cover 3.
  • Fig. 4 shows the arrangement of a like in Fig. 1-3 shown actuating element 1 in a terminal, wherein the in Fig. 4 Terminal shown has two terminal portions 12, 13, each having a clamping spring 8, an actuator 1 and a bus bar 14.
  • the terminal has a housing 15, which is open on one side and can be closed by means of a housing cover, not shown here, wherein the housing cover is part of the housing 15 and thus forms an area of the housing 15.
  • In the housing 15 is per connection area 12, 13 a
  • Conductor insertion opening 16 is arranged, via which in each case a conductor, not shown here, can be inserted into the terminal.
  • a conductor connection space within which the inserted conductor can be clamped by means of the clamping leg 9 of the clamping spring 8 against the busbar 14 at.
  • the conductor connection space is at the in Fig. 4 shown embodiment of a housing wall 17 of the housing 15 is limited on one side, wherein the housing wall 17 laterally offset from the clamping leg 9 of the clamping spring 8 and the busbar 14 is arranged.
  • the cover 3 has an edge surface 18, with which the cover 3 rests flat against the housing wall 17, wherein during a movement of the actuating element 1, the cover 3 can be performed with its edge surface 18 along a side facing in the direction of clamping spring 8 side surface 19 of the housing wall 17 ,
  • the actuating element 1 is shown in different positions. In the connection region 12 shown on the left, the actuating element 1 is in a non-actuated starting position. If now a conductor, in particular a thin conductor with a small cross-sectional area, are inserted and clamped in the conductor connection space, the actuating element 1, as can be seen in the connection region 13 shown on the right, is moved downwards, so that the actuating finger 2 strikes the clamping leg 9 of the clamping spring 8 presses and thus wegverschwenkt this of the busbar 14 down to release the conductor connection space, so that the conductor in the Lead terminal space can be introduced.
  • the cover 3 overlaps a thickness of the clamping leg 9 forming transverse side surface 20 of the clamping leg 9 by the cover 3 projects beyond this transverse side surface 20 of time.
  • the cover 3 is at least partially disposed in a formed between the clamping leg 9 and the housing cover of the housing 15 gap such that this gap is sealed by the cover 3 and thus a passing of the Conductor can be prevented laterally of the clamping leg 9 during insertion into the conductor connection space.
  • the cover element 3 rests with a first side surface 21 on the housing cover of the housing 15 and with a second side surface 22 opposite the first side surface 21 on the transverse side surface 20 of the clamping leg 9, wherein preferably the clamping leg 9 with its lateral side surface 20 on the second side surface 22nd the cover 3 presses and thus the cover 3 is pressed with its first side surface 21 against the housing cover of the housing 15, so that a particularly high sealing effect is achieved.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Details Of Resistors (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
EP14756020.5A 2013-08-20 2014-08-20 Betätigungselement und anschlussklemme Active EP3036797B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013108952.6A DE102013108952A1 (de) 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 Betätigungselement und Anschlussklemme
PCT/EP2014/067702 WO2015024954A1 (de) 2013-08-20 2014-08-20 Betätigungselement und anschlussklemme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3036797A1 EP3036797A1 (de) 2016-06-29
EP3036797B1 true EP3036797B1 (de) 2019-03-13

Family

ID=51422061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14756020.5A Active EP3036797B1 (de) 2013-08-20 2014-08-20 Betätigungselement und anschlussklemme

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9601843B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3036797B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6224836B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN105493351B (zh)
DE (1) DE102013108952A1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2722857T3 (zh)
TR (1) TR201905821T4 (zh)
WO (1) WO2015024954A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015100823B4 (de) * 2015-01-21 2021-12-09 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlussklemme
DE102016113974B4 (de) * 2016-07-28 2018-06-07 Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlusseinrichtung, Betätiger für die Anschlusseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Entriegeln der Anschlusseinrichtung
DE102018100261B3 (de) 2018-01-08 2019-07-11 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Leiteranschlussklemme
DE102019106352B4 (de) * 2019-03-13 2023-06-07 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Leiteranschlussklemme mit einem Betätigungselement umfassend ein Mitnehmerelement
DE102019127232B3 (de) * 2019-10-10 2021-03-25 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlusseinrichtung zum Anschließen einer elektrischen Leitung
JP7007757B1 (ja) 2020-12-30 2022-01-25 良文 馬木 人口呼吸器用呼吸回路保持装置

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0973927A (ja) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Hakko Denki Seisakusho:Kk 端子装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2152311Y (zh) * 1993-03-12 1994-01-05 武进县控制电器厂 接线端子板
DE102006047254B3 (de) * 2006-10-06 2008-05-21 Abb Ag Installationsschaltgerät
DE102008039868A1 (de) * 2008-08-27 2010-03-04 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Anschlußklemme
CN102132460B (zh) * 2008-08-27 2013-09-18 菲尼克斯电气公司 电接线端子
CA2738441A1 (en) 2008-09-29 2010-04-01 Abb Ag Installation switching device having a screwless clamp terminal
DE102009033481B4 (de) * 2009-07-15 2012-07-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschluss- und Verbindungsvorrichtung
DE102010025930B4 (de) 2010-07-02 2019-10-17 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anschlussklemme
US8262422B1 (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-09-11 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electrical connector

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0973927A (ja) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-18 Hakko Denki Seisakusho:Kk 端子装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR201905821T4 (tr) 2019-05-21
JP2016531401A (ja) 2016-10-06
EP3036797A1 (de) 2016-06-29
CN105493351B (zh) 2018-08-10
US9601843B2 (en) 2017-03-21
ES2722857T3 (es) 2019-08-19
CN105493351A (zh) 2016-04-13
US20160197416A1 (en) 2016-07-07
DE102013108952A1 (de) 2015-03-12
WO2015024954A1 (de) 2015-02-26
JP6224836B2 (ja) 2017-11-01

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