EP3020299A1 - Chaussure - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP3020299A1
EP3020299A1 EP15193160.7A EP15193160A EP3020299A1 EP 3020299 A1 EP3020299 A1 EP 3020299A1 EP 15193160 A EP15193160 A EP 15193160A EP 3020299 A1 EP3020299 A1 EP 3020299A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connecting element
shoe
shaft bottom
shoe according
outsole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15193160.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3020299B1 (fr
Inventor
Thorsten Frackenpohl
Irina Massmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels GmbH
Original Assignee
Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels GmbH filed Critical Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels GmbH
Publication of EP3020299A1 publication Critical patent/EP3020299A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3020299B1 publication Critical patent/EP3020299B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A43B13/24—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
    • A43B13/26—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/28—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by their attachment, also attachment of combined soles and heels
    • A43B13/36—Easily-exchangeable soles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/0036—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use characterised by a special shape or design
    • A43B3/0057—S-shaped
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/24—Collapsible or convertible
    • A43B3/244—Collapsible or convertible characterised by the attachment between upper and sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B9/00—Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shoe according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Shoes have been used for a long time to increase the running comfort and usually consist of a shoe upper, a shaft bottom and an outsole.
  • the shoe upper, the shaft bottom and the outsole are usually firmly connected to each other and form a functional unit in the finished shoe, through which the shoe can be assigned, for example, a specific use.
  • so-called "loafers” usually have a low, ie usually up to below the ankle reaching shoe upper of a relatively strong material, such as leather, while sports shoes or so-called “sneaker” usually a shoe upper of a soft, but stability bidding, and lightweight material.
  • hitherto known shoes also differ, in particular with regard to their respective field of application.
  • shoes suitable for off-road riding have a profiled outsole, while, for example, indoor sports shoes or climbing shoes have a smooth sole.
  • the outsole of respective shoes also differs in their hardness, which is adapted to a particular field of application.
  • a disadvantage of these previous shoes is that a buyer or wearer of previous shoes could only resort to those combinations of shoe upper and outsole, as offered by a shoe manufacturer, whereby a customer was unable to purchase a shoe that was customized, for example, in terms of a height of the shoe upper, the material of the shoe upper, the color of the shoe upper or the type, hardness and flexibility of the outsole.
  • the invention is based on the object to solve the above problems and to provide a shoe that is modular, individually to customer requirements, especially with regard to a desired range of applications and ease and flexibility and a good pedaling and running can be adjusted.
  • the object is achieved by a shoe having a shoe upper with a shaft bottom, the shoe upper being connected to an outsole by a connecting element fixing the shaft bottom to the outsole, wherein the connecting element has at least one web which essentially extends extends over the length of the shaft bottom and extend from the lateral transverse webs away.
  • the connecting element with which the shoe upper is fastened via the shaft bottom to the outsole is constructed from at least one longitudinal and a plurality of lateral transverse webs connected thereto, the transverse webs being arranged at a distance from one another.
  • This configuration of the connecting element according to the invention makes it possible to make the connecting element light on the one hand and extremely flexible on the other hand, so that it is possible using the connecting element according to the invention to provide a shoe whose sole hardness, in particular also by means of a type and configuration of the connecting element, is customizable.
  • This individual adaptability of the sole hardness of the shoe according to the invention is based on the fact that it is possible to dimension both the longitudinal web and the transverse webs differently, for example with respect to their thickness and / or width, and in this way to provide webs which are of different hardness or softness and are different torsionally stable and / or rigid.
  • the webs for example, partially thickened, widened, provided with stiffening ribs or be formed of different materials.
  • the at least one web extending substantially over the length of the shaft bottom to extend along an outer line following the shaft bottom and for the transverse webs to extend substantially only on one side of the longitudinal web. It is also possible that such a longitudinal ridge extends on both sides of the shaft bottom and substantially following one or both outer edge of the shaft bottom, while the transverse webs extend between the two longitudinal webs, wherein it is possible that the two longitudinal webs only by a few transverse webs are interconnected, while a part of the transverse webs adjacent only on one side to a longitudinal web and on the other side has a free end.
  • the longitudinal web extends substantially completely around the circumference of the shaft bottom, wherein this longitudinal web may be broken.
  • the transverse webs can either extend substantially parallel between the respective longitudinal webs or between the respective longitudinal webs to a net-like pattern, possibly with free web ends connected.
  • the connecting element fishbone-like or in the manner of a spine is formed with laterally projecting ribs, wherein the connecting element has at least one central or central web with laterally extending from the central web transverse webs.
  • central web is understood to mean a web or optionally a double or triple web which extends from the heel end surface to a toe end of the shoe and substantially in the surface of the shaft bottom, for example essentially centrally in the surface of the shaft bottom, runs.
  • An essential advantage of a herringbone or in the manner of a spine with laterally constructed by this protruding ribs connecting element is that this is a very simple structure and on the other in a very simple way individually adaptable to the respective desired requirements by, for example, a ( or multiple) longitudinal web (s) and / or transverse webs are used, which are individually customized with regard to hardness, bending behavior and torsional stability, so that the connecting element as a whole is adaptable to exact customer-specific wishes.
  • the webs of the fastener in plan view define a surface that substantially corresponds to a surface of the shaft bottom or a corresponding insole, or substantially a surface of a foot, which is bounded by an enveloping peripheral line around the foot
  • Connecting element is preferably formed as a surface element.
  • surface element in this context is to be understood that the upper surfaces, resp. Limitations of the webs of the connecting element form a, possibly curved, surface when the respective upper boundaries of the webs are connected in thought. In this way, in terms of its lateral extent, the connecting element essentially corresponds to such an extension of an insole and / or of the shaft bottom.
  • latching pins are arranged on the bottom side of the at least one middle web and / or the transverse webs in the assembled state, in particular integrally formed, whose free ends are widened for latching on the outsole, in particular in the form of mushroom-like caps.
  • these locking pins may also be designed as latching hooks and / or have the form of barbs.
  • the shaft bottom of the shoe according to the invention in turn has through slots and / or through holes through which the locking pins can be guided and latched with complementary locking recesses on the outsole.
  • Such locking can for example be realized in that a mushroom-shaped cap of a locking pin engages in an undercut of a complementary locking receptacle, or by unintentional release of the locking pins from the locking receptacle is prevented by latching hook.
  • the latching can be made detachable, for example, by an adapted design of the latching receptacle, which can be designed, for example, as a narrowing slot so that a latching pin with a widened end cap or a latching hook pointing to the side in a wide opening Inserted locking receptacle and then can be moved in the direction of a narrow opening of the locking receptacle, so that the locking pin is fixed in the narrowed portion of the locking receptacle.
  • the connecting element is preferably displaceable and fixable, for example, in several parts with fixing elements and / or spacers (s) formed.
  • the connecting element according to the invention may be formed in one or more parts, wherein the individual parts of a multi-part connecting element locked at a predetermined distance from each other and / or can be interconnected.
  • a connection may be an articulated, in particular pivotable about a longitudinal axis of the connecting element connection, which may be realized, for example, with, in particular einschnappbaren, ball and / or plug joints.
  • the use of plug connections with or without latching has proved to be particularly simple at this point.
  • the connecting element is thus arranged in the installed state within the shoe upper above the shaft bottom, wherein the latching pins located on the connecting element, respectively on the webs of the connecting element, extend through passage slots or through holes which are arranged in the shaft bottom of the shoe upper.
  • These locking pins then engage below the shaft bottom in each case in each of the locking pins complementary latching receptacles, which in turn are provided on or in the outsole.
  • the locking receptacles may in this case be designed so that they extend completely through the outsole or in the form of blind holes in the outsole are formed, in which an attachment of respective locking pins is provided. It should be mentioned at this point that in addition to or in combination with a locking connection, other detachable or non-detachable connections between the connecting element and outsole are possible, such as adhesive, screw, Klip, Velcro and / or rivet.
  • the shaft bottom with corresponding passage slots or through holes, so that not only the use of a specific connecting element with corresponding associated locking pins, but also an exchange of a first connecting element by a second or further connecting element with differently arranged locking pins is possible.
  • the shoe upper and the shaft bottom are connected together to form a boot-like structure, wherein the shoe upper and / or the shaft bottom are preferably made of a flat-knit material and the shoe upper is in particular integrally formed with the shaft bottom.
  • the shoe upper and the shaft bottom can also be circular knit to form a footlet-like structure.
  • the shoe upper and / or the shaft bottom is made of leather or another conventional material for producing shoe stems as well as a shaft bottom or comprises such a material.
  • substantially wave-shaped in particular substantially S-shaped, curved
  • undulating is in this context not as vertically undulating, but as substantially horizontal, i. in a sole plane, to understand undulating; the same applies to the S-shaped arrangement of the longitudinal or central web of the connecting element according to the invention, so that it is possible to stand in a comfortable position on the connecting element and to walk and run.
  • an insole can be arranged above the connecting element, but it is also possible to dispense with such an insole and directly load the connecting element with one foot, without that unwanted pressure points or load peaks occur.
  • the webs such that a substantially uniform surface loading, which ensures a comfortable contact feeling of a foot with the connecting element, is provided.
  • the shaft bottom is formed such that recesses are provided in the regions of the webs of the connecting element, so that a uniform surface results on a foot connected to the shaft base and connecting element , even under load evenly and anatomically correct, walk and run and gives a comfortable fit for the user, wherein the connecting element is quasi embedded in the shaft bottom and / or sunk.
  • the locking pins are formed integrally with the webs.
  • the webs and the locking pins and possibly the complete connecting element can be produced inexpensively by injection molding and / or by 3D printing or another conventional manufacturing process in a simple manner.
  • the outsole of the shoe according to the invention at least in the region of the complementary locking receptacles on its underside at least one recess, preferably in the region of each latching a recess for receiving the mushroom-shaped caps and / or hooks.
  • the substrate such as pavement or asphalt
  • the locking pins may be extended with their ends so far that they project beyond the lower surface of the outsole, so that the lower ends of at least some locking pins protrude, for example spikeartig from the lower surface of the outsole, so that a shoe with usually smooth sole can be used, for example, even in snow or icy slippery.
  • the protruding from the plane of the tread tips of the locking pins may for example consist of a hardened material and / or metal.
  • the connecting element according to the invention is made of a plastic and / or metal and / or carbon, wherein suitable plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyurethane or polyethylene terephthalate in question, wherein mixtures of said plastics or other suitable and conventional plastics are used can, so that the spine-like connecting element in terms of hardness, bending behavior, torsional behavior can be adjusted optimally and customizable to the customer specifically voiced wearing and use and comfort properties. Furthermore, it is possible to adjust the bending and torsional rigidity by using suitable materials and, in particular in the case of multi-part connecting elements of suitable articulated joints, in order to adjust the running pattern and the running properties of the shoe according to the invention.
  • suitable plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyurethane or polyethylene terephthalate in question
  • mixtures of said plastics or other suitable and conventional plastics are used can, so that the spine-like connecting element in terms of hardness, bending behavior, torsional behavior can be adjusted optimally
  • the connecting element may at least partially have a reinforcement, for example of metal and / or carbon, in particular of carbon fibers, and / or comprise a framework, for example of wire.
  • the struts of the connecting element may also have different thicknesses or widths in certain regions, in order in this way to set a stiffness or to generate certain desired pressure points.
  • sole-edge webs may be formed, which may be integrally formed with the transverse webs or via a connection, in particular a hinge connection, may be connected to the transverse webs.
  • the sole edge webs may be formed only as a slight broadening of the ends of the respective transverse webs or extend almost completely over the respective distance of a cross-piece end to an adjacent crosspiece end.
  • the edge webs can in this case only extend to one side of the crosspiece end and / or on both sides of the crosspiece end. In this way, it is advantageously possible to stabilize the free crosspiece ends over the shaft bottom and to improve the torsional strength of the cross braces.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP15193160.7A 2014-11-13 2015-11-05 Chaussure Active EP3020299B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014116624.8A DE102014116624A1 (de) 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Schuh

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3020299A1 true EP3020299A1 (fr) 2016-05-18
EP3020299B1 EP3020299B1 (fr) 2022-05-11

Family

ID=54427641

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15193160.7A Active EP3020299B1 (fr) 2014-11-13 2015-11-05 Chaussure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3020299B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014116624A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018091530A3 (fr) * 2016-11-16 2018-08-02 Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels Gmbh Chaussure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018205457B4 (de) * 2018-04-11 2024-03-14 Adidas Ag Schuh oder Bekleidung mit additiv hergestelltem Element

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB555494A (en) * 1942-02-20 1943-08-25 Carl Mayer Improvements in or relating to footwear
US2495984A (en) * 1947-11-25 1950-01-31 Edna M Roy Sole with detachable upper
US4420894A (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-12-20 Joel Glassman Snap shoe
WO2011051984A1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 IDEASLAB SNC di MACERATA BENITO, MANDOZZI CRISTIANA E DIN MAHAMED SAYED MUSLIM MlRZA Chaussure
WO2011080779A1 (fr) 2009-12-30 2011-07-07 Quatela, Azzurra Article chaussant modulaire assemblable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB555494A (en) * 1942-02-20 1943-08-25 Carl Mayer Improvements in or relating to footwear
US2495984A (en) * 1947-11-25 1950-01-31 Edna M Roy Sole with detachable upper
US4420894A (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-12-20 Joel Glassman Snap shoe
WO2011051984A1 (fr) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-05 IDEASLAB SNC di MACERATA BENITO, MANDOZZI CRISTIANA E DIN MAHAMED SAYED MUSLIM MlRZA Chaussure
WO2011080779A1 (fr) 2009-12-30 2011-07-07 Quatela, Azzurra Article chaussant modulaire assemblable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018091530A3 (fr) * 2016-11-16 2018-08-02 Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels Gmbh Chaussure
AT16785U1 (de) * 2016-11-16 2020-09-15 Dee Luxe Sportartikel Handels Gmbh Schuh

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3020299B1 (fr) 2022-05-11
DE102014116624A1 (de) 2016-05-19

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