EP3015914B1 - Unité de rétroéclairage et dispositif d'affichage doté de celle-ci - Google Patents

Unité de rétroéclairage et dispositif d'affichage doté de celle-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3015914B1
EP3015914B1 EP15003121.9A EP15003121A EP3015914B1 EP 3015914 B1 EP3015914 B1 EP 3015914B1 EP 15003121 A EP15003121 A EP 15003121A EP 3015914 B1 EP3015914 B1 EP 3015914B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
area
dot area
dot
sheet
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP15003121.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3015914A1 (fr
Inventor
Sewon Oh
Eunseok KIM
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020150109155A external-priority patent/KR102309878B1/ko
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Priority to EP20214281.6A priority Critical patent/EP3859442A1/fr
Priority to EP18150438.2A priority patent/EP3330788B1/fr
Priority to EP19154660.5A priority patent/EP3499303B1/fr
Publication of EP3015914A1 publication Critical patent/EP3015914A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3015914B1 publication Critical patent/EP3015914B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0066—Reflectors for light sources specially adapted to cooperate with point like light sources; specially adapted to cooperate with light sources the shape of which is unspecified
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603—Direct backlight with LEDs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133605—Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133611—Direct backlight including means for improving the brightness uniformity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a backlight unit and a display device including the backlight unit.
  • LCDs liquid crystal displays
  • PDPs plasma display panels
  • ELDs electroluminescent displays
  • VFDs vacuum fluorescent displays
  • a liquid crystal display panel of the liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal layer, and a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate and a color filter substrate which are positioned opposite each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween.
  • the liquid crystal display panel displays an image using light provided by a backlight unit of the liquid crystal display.
  • EP 2 515 027 A1 discloses a backlight device comprising a chassis with LEDs and having a sloped portion inclined with respect to a bottom portion.
  • the sloped portion includes a first sheet sloped portion and a second sheet sloped portion, where a borderline between the first sheet sloped portion and the bottom portion is arranged at an inner side from a borderline between the second sheet sloped portion and the bottom portion.
  • the second sheet sloped portions are arranged equal to LED units, so that a connector portion of the LED unit is arranged on a rear-surface side of the second sheet sloped portion. Both sheet sloped portions have two kinds of dots formed thereon to lower the light reflectance.
  • the present disclosure provides a backlight unit including a reflecting sheet having a dot area.
  • liquid crystal display panel as an example of a display panel.
  • Other display panels may be used.
  • a plasma display panel (PDP), a field emission display (FED) panel, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel may be used.
  • a display panel may include a first long side LS1, a second long side LS2 opposite the first long side LS1, a first short side SS1 adjacent to the first long side LS1 and the second long side LS2, and a second short side SS2 opposite the first short side SS1.
  • the embodiment of the invention describes that lengths of the first and second long sides LS1 and LS2 are longer than lengths of the first and second short sides SS1 and SS2 for the sake of brevity and ease of reading.
  • the lengths of the first and second long sides LS1 and LS2 may be almost equal to the lengths of the first and second short sides SS1 and SS2.
  • a first direction DR1 may be a direction parallel to the long sides LS1 and LS2 of the display panel
  • a second direction DR2 may be a direction parallel to the short sides SS1 and SS2 of the display panel.
  • a third direction DR3 may be a direction vertical to the first direction DR1 and/or the second direction DR2.
  • first direction DR1 and the second direction DR2 may be commonly referred to as a horizontal direction.
  • the third direction DR3 may be referred to as a vertical direction.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate a display device according to an example embodiment of the invention.
  • a display device 100 may include a display panel 110 and a back cover 150positioned in the rear of the display panel 110.
  • the back cover 150 may be connected to the display panel 110 in a sliding manner in a direction (i.e., the second direction DR2) from the first long side LS1 to the second long side LS2.
  • the back cover 150 may be inserted into the first short side SS1, the second short side SS2 opposite the first short side SS1, and the first long side LS1 which is adjacent to the first and second short sides SS1 and SS2 and is positioned between the first short side SS1 and the second short side SS2, of the display panel 110 in the sliding manner.
  • the back cover 150and/or other components adjacent to the back cover 150 may include a protrusion, a sliding unit, a connection unit, etc., so that the back cover 150is connected to the display panel 110 in the sliding manner.
  • FIGS. 3 to 7 illustrate configuration of a display device related to an example of the invention.
  • the display device 100 may include a front cover 105, the display panel 110, a backlight unit 120, a frame 130, and the back cover 150.
  • the front cover 105 may cover at least a portion of a front surface and a side surface of the display panel 110.
  • the front cover 105 may have a rectangular fame shape, in which a center portion is empty. Because the center portion of the front cover 105 is empty, an image displayed on the display panel 110 may be seen to the outside.
  • the front cover 105 may include a front cover and a side cover. Namely, the front cover 105 may include the front cover positioned at the front surface of the display panel 110 and the side cover at the side surface of the display panel 110.
  • the front cover and the side cover may be separately configured.
  • One of the front cover and the side cover may be omitted.
  • the front cover may be omitted, and only the side cover may be absent in terms of a beautiful appearance of the display device 100.
  • the display panel 110 may be positioned in front of the display device 100 and may display an image.
  • the display panel 110 may divide the image into a plurality of pixels and may output the image while controlling color, brightness, and chroma of each pixel.
  • the display panel 110 may include an active area, on which the image is displayed, and an inactive area, on which the image is not displayed.
  • the display panel 110 may include a front substrate and a back substrate which are positioned opposite each other with a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween.
  • the front substrate may include a plurality of pixels each including red, green, and blue subpixels.
  • the front substrate may generate an image corresponding to the red, green, or blue color in response to a control signal.
  • the back substrate may include switching elements.
  • the back substrate may turn on pixel electrodes.
  • the pixel electrode may change a molecule arrangement of the liquid crystal layer in response to a control signal received from the outside.
  • the liquid crystal layer may include a plurality of liquid crystal molecules. The arrangement of the liquid crystal molecules may change depending on a voltage difference between the pixel electrode and a common electrode.
  • the liquid crystal layer may transmit light provided by the backlight unit 120 to the front substrate.
  • the backlight unit 120 may be positioned at a back surface of the display panel 110.
  • the backlight unit 120 may include a plurality of light sources.
  • the light sources of the backlight unit 120 may be arranged in an edge type or a direct type. In the instance of the edge type backlight unit 120, a light guide plate may be added.
  • the backlight unit 120 may be coupled to a front surface of the frame 130.
  • the plurality of light sources may be disposed at the front surface of the frame 130.
  • the backlight unit 120 may be commonly called the direct type backlight unit 120.
  • the backlight unit 120 may be driven in an entire driving method or a partial driving method such as a local dimming method and an impulsive driving method.
  • the backlight unit 120 may include an optical sheet 125 and an optical layer 123.
  • the optical sheet 125 can cause light of the light sources to be uniformly transferred to the display panel 110.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include a plurality of layers.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include at least one prism sheet and/or at least one diffusion sheet.
  • the optical sheet 125 may further include at least one coupling unit125d.
  • the coupling unit 125d may be coupled to the front cover 105 and/or the back cover 150. Namely, the coupling unit 125d may be directly coupled to the front cover 105 and/or the back cover 150. Alternatively, the coupling unit 125d may be coupled to a structure formed on the front cover 105 and/or the back cover 150. Namely, the coupling unit 125d may be indirectly coupled to the front cover 105 and/or the back cover 150.
  • the optical layer 123 may include the light source, etc.
  • the detailed configuration of the optical layer 123 will be described in the corresponding paragraphs.
  • the frame 130 may support components constituting the display device 100.
  • the frame 130 may be coupled to the backlight unit 120.
  • the frame 130 may be formed of a metal material, for example, an aluminum alloy.
  • the back cover 150 may be positioned at a back surface of the display device 100.
  • the back cover 150 may protect inner configuration of the display device 100 from the outside. At least a portion of the back cover 150 may be coupled to the frame 130 and/or the front cover 105.
  • the back cover 150 may be an injection production (or injection molded) formed of a resin material.
  • FIG. 4 shows the configuration of the optical sheet 125.
  • the optical sheet 125 and/or a diffusion plate 129 may be positioned on the frame 130.
  • the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be coupled to the frame 130 at an edge of the frame 130.
  • the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be directly placed at the edge of the frame 130. Namely, an outer perimeter of the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be supported by the frame 130.
  • An upper surface of an edge of the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be surrounded by a first guide panel 117.
  • the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be positioned between the edge of the frame 130 and a flange 117a of the first guide panel 117.
  • the display panel 110 may be positioned at a front surface of the optical sheet 125.An edge of the display panel 110 may be coupled to the first guide panel 117. Namely, the display panel 110 may be supported by the first guide panel 117.
  • An edge area of the front surface of the display panel 110 may be surrounded by the front cover 105.
  • the display panel 110 may be positioned between the first guide panel 117 and the front cover 105.
  • the display device 100 may further include a second guide panel 113.
  • the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 may be coupled to the second guide panel 113.
  • the second guide panel 113 may have a shape, in which the second guide panel 113 is coupled to the frame 130 and the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 are/is coupled to the second guide panel 113.
  • the second guide panel 113 may be formed of a material different from the frame 130.
  • the frame 130 may have a shape surrounding the first and second guide panels 117 and 113.
  • the front cover 105 may not cover the front surface of the display panel 110. Namely, one end of the front cover 105 may be positioned on the side of the display panel 110.
  • the backlight unit 120 may include the optical layer 123 including substrates 122, at least one light assembly 124, a reflecting sheet 126 and the diffusion plate 129, and the optical sheet 125 positioned on a front surface of the optical layer 123.
  • the substrates 122 may include a plurality of straps, which extend in a first direction and are separated from one another by a predetermined distance in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
  • At least one light assembly 124 may be mounted on the substrate 122.
  • the substrate 122 may have an electrode pattern for connecting an adaptor to the light assembly 124.
  • a carbon nanotube electrode pattern for connecting the adaptor to the light assembly 124 may be formed on the substrate 122.
  • the substrate 122 may be formed of at least one of polyethyleneterephthalate (PET), glass, polycarbonate (PC), and silicon.
  • the substrate 122 may be a printed circuit board (PCB), on which at least one light assembly 124 is mounted.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the light assemblies 124 may be disposed on the substrate 122at predetermined intervals in the first direction.
  • a diameter of the light assembly 124 may be greater than a width of the substrate 122. Namely, the diameter of the light assembly 124 may be greater than a length of the substrate 122 in the second direction.
  • the light assembly 124 may be one of a light emitting diode (LED) chip and a LED package having at least one LED chip.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • the light assembly 124 may be configured as a colored LED emitting at least one of red, green, and blue light or a white LED.
  • the colored LED may include at least one of a redLED, a greenLED, and a blueLED.
  • the light source included in the light assembly 124 may be a COB (Chip-On-Board) type.
  • the COB light source may have a configuration, in which the LED chip as the light source is directly coupled to the substrate 122. Thus, the process may be simplified. Further, a resistance may be reduced, and a loss of energy resulting from heat may be reduced. Namely, power efficiency of the light assembly 124 may increase.
  • the COB light source can provide the brighter lighting and may be implemented to be thinner and lighter than a related art.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be positioned at the front surface of the substrate 122.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be positioned in an area excluding a formation area of the light assemblies 124 of the substrates 122. Namely, the reflecting sheet 126 may have a plurality of holes 235.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may reflect light emitted from the light assembly 124 to a front surface of the reflecting sheet 126. Further, the reflecting sheet 126may again reflect light reflected from the diffusion plate 129.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include at least one of metal and metal oxide which are a reflection material.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include metal and/or metal oxide having a high reflectance, for example, aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), and titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ).
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be formed by depositing and/or coating the metal or the metal oxide on the substrate 122.
  • An ink including the metal material may be printed on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • a deposition layer may be formed using a heat deposition method, an evaporation method, or a vacuum deposition method such as a sputtering method.
  • a coating layer and/or a printing layer may be formed using a printing method, a gravure coating method or a silk screen method.
  • An air gap may be positioned between the reflecting sheet 126 and the diffusion plate 129.
  • the air gap may serve as a buffer capable of widely spreading light emitted from the light assembly 124.
  • a supporter (or support plate) 200 may be positioned between the reflecting sheet 126 and the diffusion plate 129, so as to maintain the air gap.
  • a resin may be deposited on the light assembly 124 and/or the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the resin may function to diffuse light emitted from the light assembly 124.
  • the diffusion plate 129 may upwardly diffuse light emitted from the light assembly 124.
  • the optical sheet 125 may be positioned at a front surface of the diffusion plate 129. A back surface of the optical sheet 125 may be adhered to the diffusion plate 129, and a front surface of the optical sheet 125 may be adhered to the back surface of the display panel 110.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include at least one sheet. More specifically, the optical sheet 125 may include one or more prism sheets and/or one or more diffusion sheets. The plurality of sheets included in the optical sheet 125 may be attached and/or adhered to one another.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include a plurality of sheets having different functions.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include first to third optical sheets 125a to 125c.
  • the first optical sheets 125a may function as a diffusion sheet
  • the second and third optical sheets 125b and 125c may function as a prism sheet.
  • a number and/or a position of the diffusion sheets and the prism sheets may be changed.
  • the optical sheet 125 may include the first optical sheets 125a as the diffusion sheet and the second optical sheet 125b as the prism sheet.
  • the diffusion sheet may prevent light coming from the diffusion plate from being partially concentrated and may homogenize a luminance of the light.
  • the prism sheet may concentrate light coming from the diffusion sheet and may make the concentrated light be vertically incident on the display panel 110.
  • the coupling unit 125d may be formed on at least one of corners of the optical sheet 125.
  • the coupling unit 125d may be formed in at least one of the first to third optical sheets 125a to 125c.
  • the coupling unit 125d may be formed at the corner on the long side of the optical sheet 125.
  • the coupling unit 125d formed on the first long side and the coupling unit 125d formed on the second long side may be asymmetric.
  • a number and/or a position of the coupling units 125d formed on the first long side may be different from a number and/or a position of the coupling units 125d formed on the second long side.
  • the substrates 122 including the plurality of straps, which extend in the first direction and are separated from one another by a predetermined distance in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, may be provided on the frame 130.
  • One end of each of the plurality of substrates 122 may be connected to a line electrode 232.
  • the line electrode 232 may extend in the second direction.
  • the line electrode 232 may be connected to the ends of the substrates 122 at predetermined intervals in the second direction.
  • the substrates 122 may be electrically connected to the adaptor through the line electrode 232.
  • the light assemblies 124 may be mounted on the substrate 122 at predetermined intervals in the first direction.
  • a diameter of the light assembly 124 may be greater than a width of the substrate 122in the second direction.
  • an outer area of the light assembly 124 may be positioned beyond a formation area of the substrate 122.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show a light source according to an example of the invention.
  • a light source 203 may be a COB light source.
  • the COB light source 203 may include at least one of an emission layer 135, first and second electrodes 147 and 149, and a fluorescent layer 137.
  • the emission layer 135 may be positioned on the substrate 122.
  • the emission layer 135 may emit one of red, green, and blue light.
  • the emission layer 135 may include one of Firpic, (CF3ppy)2Ir(pic), 9,10-di(2-naphthyl) anthracene(AND), perylene, distyrybiphenyl, PVK, OXD-7, UGH-3(Blue), and a combination thereof.
  • the first and second electrodes 147 and 149 may be positioned on both sides of a lower surface of the emission layer 135.
  • the first and second electrodes 147 and 149 may transmit an external driving signal to the emission layer 135.
  • the fluorescent layer 137 may cover the emission layer 135 and the first and second electrodes 147 and 149.
  • the fluorescent layer 137 may include a fluorescent material converting light of a spectrum generated from the emission layer 135 into white light.
  • a thickness of the emission layer 135 on the fluorescent layer 137 may be uniform.
  • the fluorescent layer 137 may have a refractive index of 1.4 to 2.0.
  • the COB light source 203 may be directly mounted on the substrate 122.
  • the size of the light assembly 124 may decrease.
  • the light sources 203 may be driven at a high current. Hence, a number of light sources 203 required to secure the same light quantity may decrease.
  • the light sources 203 are mounted on the substrate 122, a wire bonding process may not be necessary. Hence, the manufacturing cost may be reduced due to the simplification of the manufacturing process.
  • the light source 203 according to the example of the invention may emit light in a first emission range EA1.
  • the light source 203 may emit light in the first emission range EA1 including a second emission range EA2 of the front side and third and fourth emission ranges EA3 and EA4 of both sides.
  • the light source 203 according to the example of the invention is different from a related art POB light source emitting light in the second emission range EA2.
  • the light source 203 according to the example of the invention may be the COB light source, and the COB light source 203 may emit light in a wide emission range including the side.
  • the reflecting sheet according to the example of the invention may control a reflectance of light emitted from the light source 203 in the side direction.
  • the example of the invention may reduce the non-uniformity of brightness resulting from light of the side direction.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a connection relationship between the reflecting sheet and components around the reflecting sheet according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be placed on the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be coupled to a receiving unit 132 formed inside the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include a horizontal coupling unit HH and a vertical coupling unit VH.
  • coupling holes may be formed along a long side and/or a short side of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and the vertical coupling unit VH may be inserted into a horizontal protrusion 130H and/or a vertical protrusion 130V formed on the frame 130.
  • a guide panel GP may be formed on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the guide panel GP may be formed of plastic material of injection molding or press processed metal material.
  • the guide panel GP may be coupled to the horizontal protrusion 130H and/or the vertical protrusion 130V.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be fixed between the frame 30 and the guide panel GP.
  • FIG. 10 shows that the long sides and the short sides of the guide panel GP are separated from one another, as an example.
  • the guide panel GP, which the long sides and the short sides are connected to one another, may be used.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 placed on the frame 130 may be configured as a three-dimensional shape corresponding to a shape of the receiving unit 132. Even when the reflecting sheet 126 according to the embodiment of the invention has the three-dimensional shape, the reflecting sheet 126 can provide an optimum reflection effect. For example, the reflecting sheet 126 can uniformly reflect light throughout its entire area.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may constitute a portion of the backlight unit 120 (refer to FIG. 5 ).
  • the substrate 122, on which the light sources 203 are mounted, may be positioned between the reflecting sheet 126 and the frame 130.
  • the plurality of substrates 122 may be arranged in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction.
  • the substrates 122 may be connected to signal lines 121 connected to a controller, etc., of the display device 100.
  • the signal lines 121 may be connected to the substrates 122 through holes formed in the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include a plurality of lens holes 235.
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may correspond to the light sources 203 on the substrate 122.
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may be arranged in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction correspondingly to the light sources 203.
  • a lens 124b may be inserted into the lens hole 235.
  • the lens 124b may be coupled to the light source 203 through the lens hole 235.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include a plurality of support holes (or support plate holes) 205.
  • a supporter 200 may be coupled to the support hole 205.
  • the supporter 200 may support the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 positioned in front of the reflecting sheet 126. Namely, the reflecting sheet 126 may be separated from the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 at a predetermined distance.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include a plurality of fixing pin holes 206.
  • a fixing pin 202 may be coupled to the fixing pin hole 206.
  • the fixing pin 202 may be coupled to a frame hole 204 formed in the frame 130.
  • the fixing pin 202 may fix the reflecting sheet 126 to the frame 130.
  • FIGS. 11 to 13 illustrate configuration of the reflecting sheet according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be placed in an inner area of the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 placed on the frame 130 may have the three-dimensional shape corresponding to a shape of the frame 130.
  • the frame 130 may include first to third frame areas 130a to 130c.
  • the first frame area 130a may be a bottom surface of the frame 130.
  • the second frame area 130b may be substantially flat. Namely, the second frame area 130b may be a surface positioned on an X-Y plane of the display device 100.
  • the second frame area 130b may be a sidewall surface extended upwardly from the first frame area 130a.
  • the second frame area 130b may extend in a direction parallel to a Z-axis direction or a direction inclined to the Z-axis direction.
  • the receiving unit 132 (refer to FIG. 10 ) may be formed inside the frame 130 by the second frame area 130bserving as a sidewall of the frame 130.
  • the third frame area 130c may be a surface extended from the second frame area 130b in an X-axis direction.
  • the third frame area 130c may be substantially parallel to the first frame area 130a. Namely, the third frame area 130c may be a flat surface in the same manner as the first frame area 130a at a height level different from the first frame area 130a by the second frame area 130b.
  • the third frame area 130c may include a protruding area.
  • the third frame area 130c may be coupled to a protrusion formed through a separate process.
  • the protruding area and/or the protrusion of the third frame area 130c may be coupled to the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the protruding area and/or the protrusion of the third frame area 130c may be coupled to a third sheet area 126c of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the protruding area and/or the protrusion of the third frame area 130c may be coupled to the optical sheet 125 (refer to FIG. 5 ).
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be coupled to an area formed by the first to third frame areas 130a to 130c of the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be coupled to the first frame area 130a through the fixing pin 202.
  • the portion of the reflecting sheet 126 may naturally contact the frame 130.
  • the shape of the reflecting sheet 126 may be naturally changed depending on the shape of the frame 130. Namely, a naturally rounded second sheet area 126b of the reflecting sheet 126 may be formed. Thus, a separate process for forming a chamfer of the reflecting sheet 126 may not be necessary, and workability may be improved.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include first to third sheet areas 126a to 126c. Namely, an area of the reflecting sheet 126 may be divided depending on whether or not the reflecting sheet 126 and the frame 130 contact each other. For example, the area of the reflecting sheet 126 may be divided into a contact area contacting the frame 130 and a non-contact area not contacting the frame 130.
  • the area of the reflecting sheet 126 may be divided or delineated into the first sheet area 126a and the second sheet area126b by the fixing pin 202.
  • the second sheet area 126b may be an area between the fixing pin 202 and a portion contacting the third frame area 130c,
  • the first sheet area 126a and the second sheet area 126b may be determined depending on whether or not the reflecting sheet 126 contacts the first frame area 130a of the frame 130.
  • the second sheet area 126b may be naturally separated from the frame 130 by properties and elasticity of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the second sheet area 126b may naturally form a curved surface by its own weight and may be separated from the frame 130.
  • a separation space 130d may be formed between the second sheet area 126b and the frame 130.
  • An angle formed by the second sheet area 126b of the reflecting sheet 126 and the bottom surface of the frame 130 may gradually increase. Namely, in the non-contact area of the reflecting sheet 126, the reflecting sheet 126 may have a two-dimensional curve shape. Thus, the second sheet area 126b may be separated from the frame 130 at a predetermined angle.
  • the third sheet area 126c may be placed in the third frame area 130c.
  • the third sheet area 126c may be coupled to the third frame area 130c.
  • the third sheet area 126c may be naturally positioned on the third frame area 130c. Namely, the third sheet area 126c may contact the third frame area 130c by elastic force of the Z-axis direction resulting from the rounded second sheet area 126b.
  • Light L may be emitted through the lens 124b. Namely, light generated in the light source 203 may be emitted to the outside through the lens 124b.
  • the light L emitted through the lens 124b may travel through various paths. For example, a portion of the light L may travel through a path of the side direction of the lens 124b.
  • the portion of the light L in the path of the side direction may travel toward the second sheet area 126b. At least a portion of light generated in the light source 203 may be totally reflected inside the lens 124b and may travel toward the second sheet area 126b. In this instance, an amount of light L upwardly travelling in the second sheet area 126b may be more than an amount of light L downwardly travelling in the second sheet area 126b. In other words, an amount and/or a density of light L transferred to the reflecting sheet 126 may be non-uniform. When the amount and/or the density of the light L is not uniform, a viewer watching the display device 100 may perceive non-uniformity of the amount and/or the density of the light L.
  • a corresponding area may be recognized as being brighter than other areas because of the light L reflected from the upper portion of the second sheet area 126b.
  • an angle formed by an extension line from a boundary between the first sheet area 126a and the second sheet area 126b to a boundary between the second sheet area 126b and the third sheet area 126c and two straight lines parallel to the X-axis direction may be called "A".
  • An inclined angle of the second sheet area 126b using an intersection point P between the second sheet area 126b and a straight line of the angle A as a starting point may increase. Namely, an angle of the second sheet area 126b passing the intersection point P in the X-axis direction may sharply increase.
  • a density of the light L emitted from the lens 124b (refer to FIG. 11 ) per unit area may further increase.
  • a corresponding portion may be seen as being brighter than other portions.
  • the display device 100 according to the embodiment of the invention can make light be uniformly reflected from the reflecting sheet 126. Hence, the viewer cannot feel or can feel less the non-uniformity of the light.
  • dots DT may be formed in at least a portion of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dot DT may be an area having a pattern different from other areas.
  • the dot DT may be an area of uneven portions (or concave-convex portions) formed on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dot DT may be an area, in which at least a portion of the reflecting sheet 126 is colored.
  • the dot DT may be an area of a relatively dark color.
  • the dot DT may be a black or gray area.
  • the dot DT may be an area, in which the uneven portion and the colored portion are mixed with each other.
  • the dot DT may have a geometric shape, in which there is a difference in at least one of a shape, a size, a location, and a color.
  • the dot DT may be one of various shapes including a circle, an oval, a rectangle, a rod, a triangle, etc., formed on the reflecting sheet 126 and/or a combination of the various shapes.
  • the dots DT may affect a reflectance of a corresponding area. Namely, the dots DT may change a reflectance of light. For example, the reflectance of light may be reduced depending on at least one of a shape, a size, a location, and a color of the dot DT.
  • the plurality of dots DT may gather (or arranged) and form a dot area DA.
  • the dot area DA may be a gathering (or arranging) of the dots DT.
  • the dot area DA may be a formation area of the plurality of dots DT, which are the same as or different from one another in at least one of a shape, a size, a location, and a color.
  • the dot area DA may be formed in at least a portion of the second sheet area 126b.
  • a density of light per unit area in the second sheet area 126b may be high because of the inclined shape of the second sheet area 126b.
  • the dot area DA may change a reflectance of light incident on the second sheet area 126b.
  • a density of incident light per unit area is high, but a density of reflected light per unit area may decrease.
  • a phenomenon, in which a contrast of a portion corresponding to the second sheet area 126b is different from a contrast of other portions may be prevented.
  • light can be uniformly reflected from the entire reflecting sheet 126 because of the dot area DA.
  • the dots DT constituting the dot area DA may be divided into a plurality of groups having different attributes. For example, a formation area of dots having a first attribute may be called a first area, and a formation area of dots having a second attribute may be called a second area.
  • the dot area DA may be displayed by changing the color, the density, etc., of the reflecting sheet 126, and areas having the different colors, densities, etc., may be formation areas of dots having different attributes even if a separate explanation is not given.
  • dots having different attributes may be disposed in an area with a first color and an area with a second color. Namely, dots, which are different from one another in at least one of the size, the density, the color, and the interval, may be disposed in different areas.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may further include anon-dot area NDA.
  • the non-dot area NDA may be an area, in which there is no dot DT.
  • the non-dot area NDA may be positioned in various areas of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the non-dot area NDA may include first and second non-dot areas NDA1 and NDA2.
  • a width of the non-dot area NDA may be greater than a distance between adjacent dots. Namely, the width of the non-dot area NDA in a direction from the first sheet area 126a to the third sheet area 126c may be greater than a distance between two dots adjacent to the non-dot area NDA. The width of the non-dot area NDA may be equal to or greater than 2 mm.
  • the second non-dot area NDA2 may be positioned at a boundary between the second sheet area 126b and the third sheet area 126c.
  • the second non-dot area NDA2 may be positioned in the second sheet area 126b at the boundary between the second sheet area 126b and the third sheet area 126c.
  • the second non-dot area NDA2 may be an uppermost area of the second sheet area 126b and thus may be close to the optical sheet 125 and/or the diffusion plate 129 positioned in front of the reflecting sheet 126. Hence, if the dot DT exists in the second non-dot area NDA2, the user of the display device 100 may observe the dot DT. Thus, the dot DT may not exist in the second non-dot area NDA2.
  • FIGS. 14 to 23 illustrate a dot distribution of the reflecting sheet according to a different aspect.
  • the dots DT of the reflecting sheet 126 according to the aspect may be disposed in various shapes.
  • the dots DT may be disposed in the dot area DA.
  • the adjacent dots DT may be separated from each other by a first distance O1.
  • the dots DT may be disposed at regular intervals of the first distance O1.
  • the distance between the dots DT may affect the reflectance of the reflecting sheet 126. For example, when the distance between the dots DT decreases, the reflectance may decrease.
  • the adjacent dots DT may be separated from each other by the first distance O1, and the adjacent dots DT may be separated from each other by a second distance O2. Namely, a distance between the dots DT may not be uniform
  • the dot area DA may be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • the dot area DA may be divided into a first area P1 and a second area P2.
  • An attribute of dots DT included in the first area P1 may be different from an attribute of dots DT included in the second area P2.
  • at least one of a size, a density, and a color of a first dot DT1 in the first area P1 may be different from at least one of a size, a density, and a color of a second dot DT2 in the second area P2.
  • the second area P2 may be positioned further outside than the first area P1. Namely, the second area P2 may be an area close to the third sheet area 126c.
  • the second dot DT2 of the second area P2 may be larger than the first dot DT1 of the first area P1.
  • a reflectance of the second area P2 may be less than a reflectance of the first area P1.
  • the dot area DA may be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • the dot area DA may be divided into first to third areas P1 to P3.
  • First to third dots DP1 to DP3 of the first to third areas P1 to P3 may have different attributes.
  • the second dot DT2 may be larger than the first dot DT1
  • the third dot DT3 may be larger than the second dot DT2.
  • the first to third dots DP1 to DP3 have the same size, but a density of the first area P1 may be different from a density of the second area P2, and a density of the second area P2 may be different from a density of the third area P3.
  • the density of the first area P1 may be less than the density of the second area P2, and the density of the second area P2 may be less than the density of the third area P3.
  • the dot area DA may not be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • dots DT included in the dot area DA may be different from each other in at least one of a size, a density, and a color.
  • the size of the dot DT may gradually increase.
  • an attribute of the dot DT including at least one of the size, the density, and the color may gradually change.
  • a size of the dot DT may gradually change depending on a location.
  • a size of the dot DT may sharply change depending on a location.
  • the size of the dot DT may be changed in a curve shape of a quadratic function.
  • dots DT may be disposed in a horizontal dot area HDA and a vertical dot area VDA in various shapes.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may be a dot area DA formed on the long side of the reflecting sheet 126
  • a vertical dot area VDA may be a dot area DA formed on the short side of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • Detailed locations of the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA will be described in corresponding paragraphs.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be divided into an uppermost area A, a leftmost area B, a rightmost area D, a lowermost area E, and/or a an inner area C.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be divided in different manners.
  • Dots in the plurality of areas of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may have different attributes.
  • a size and/or a density of a dot DT in the uppermost area A may be greater than a size and/or a density of a dot DT in the lowermost area E.
  • a size and/or a density of a dot DT in the inner area C may be greater than a size and/or a density of dots DT in the leftmost area B and the rightmost area D.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may not be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • the dots DT of which the attributes gradually change, may be disposed.
  • a size and/or a density of the dot DT may increase as the dot DT goes to the upper side of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the size and/or the density of the dot DT may decrease as the dot DT goes to the inner side of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • a dot DT having a relatively small size may be disposed at a boundary between the left and right sides and/or the lower side of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • a dot DT having a relatively large size may be disposed at a boundary between the inner side and/or the upper side of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the attribute of the dot DT including the size may change gradually or non-gradually.
  • the size of the dot DT may gradually change or may change depending on a location.
  • the size of the dot DT in a first area including the left and right sides of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be different from the size of the dot DT in a second area including the inner side of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the dots DT there may be a difference in at least one of the size, the color, the interval, and the density of the dots DT disposed in a horizontal direction and/or a vertical direction of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • sizes of two dots DT positioned adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction of the horizontal dot area HDA may be different from each other.
  • the arrangement of the dots DT may be related to the lens hole positioned along the horizontal direction of the horizontal dot area HDA. Namely, a portion, in which the lens hole is positioned, may be brighter, and other areas may be darker.
  • the dots DT having different attributes may be arranged along the horizontal direction of the horizontal dot area HDA, so as to prevent a luminance difference, in which a brighter portion and a darker portion are present.
  • dots constituting the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA may have different attributes.
  • a size range of the dots constituting the horizontal dot area HDA may be greater than a size range of the dots constituting the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may include relatively smaller dots and relatively larger dots than the vertical dot area VDA.
  • a diversity of the dots constituting the horizontal dot area HDA may be more than a diversity of the dots constituting the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the smallest dot in the horizontal dot area HDA may be smaller than the smallest dot in the vertical dot area VDA, and the largest dot in the horizontal dot area HDA may be larger than the largest dot in the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the smallest dot of the horizontal dot area HDA may have the size equal to or less than 0.5 mm, and the largest dot of the horizontal dot area HDA may have the size equal to or greater than 2 mm.
  • the smallest dot of the vertical dot area VDA may have the size equal to or less than 0.8 mm, and the largest dot of the vertical dot area VDA may have the size equal to or greater than 1.2 mm.
  • A is greater than B.
  • a size diversity of the dots included in the horizontal dot area HDA may be more than a size diversity of the dots included in the vertical dot area VDA.
  • An amount range of the dots constituting the horizontal dot area HDA may be greater than an amount range of the dots constituting the vertical dot area VDA.
  • a number of dots included in the horizontal dot area HDA may be more or less than a number of dots included in the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the dot area DA may exist on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dots may be distributed along the short sides of the display device 100.
  • the dots may be distributed in the second area 126b (refer to FIG. 13 ) of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dot area DA may include a horizontal dot area HDA and a vertical dot area VDA. A description of one of the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA is equally applied to the other, except in the instance where the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA are separately described.
  • the arrangement of the dots DT in the dot area DA may be related to the arrangement of the lens holes 235.
  • the lens hole 235 may correspond to the light source 203 (refer to FIG. 10 ) and the lens 124b (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may be disposed on the reflecting sheet 126 in accordance with a predetermined rule. Some of the plurality of lens holes 235 may be disposed adjacent to the dot area DA. For example, the lens holes 235 may be separated from the dot area DA by a predetermined distance and may be disposed in parallel with each other.
  • a first area AR1 and a second area AR2 may be formed based on the lens holes 235.
  • the first area AR1 may be an area including the lens hole 235
  • the second area AR2 may be an area between the lens holes 235.
  • the dots DT disposed in the first area AR1 and the second area AR2 may have different attributes. For example, at least one of a size, a density, and a color of the dot DT in the first area AR1 may be different from at least one of a size, a density, and a color of the dot DT in the second area AR2. The difference is because intensities of light beams reaching the first area AR1 and the second area AR2 may be different from each other depending on a distance between the lens hole 235 and the first area AR1 and the second area AR2.
  • attributes of the dots DT constituting the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may change depending on the area.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may include first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3. Namely, the dot area DA may be divided into a plurality of areas.
  • the first horizontal dot area HDA1 may be an area including both sides of the horizontal dot area HDA and may be a boundary area in an inside direction of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the second horizontal dot area HDA2 may be an area inside the first horizontal dot area HDA1, and the third horizontal dot area HDA3 may be an area inside the second horizontal dot area HDA2.
  • the dots DT in the first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3 may have different attributes. Namely, there may be a difference between the dots DT of the first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3 in at least one of a size, a density, and a color of the dot DT.
  • the dots DT included in the first horizontal dot area HDA1 may be the same as one another in at least one of the size, the distance, the density, and the color.
  • the dot DT of the first horizontal dot area HDA1 may be different from the dot DT of the second horizontal dot area HDA2 in at least one of the size, the distance, the density, and the color.
  • each of the first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3 may be regarded as the gathering (or arranging) of the dots DT having the same attribute.
  • the vertical dot area VDA may include first to third vertical dot areas VDA1 to VDA3.
  • the dots DT constituting the first to third vertical dot areas VDA1 toVDA3 may have different attributes.
  • the above description of the first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3 of the horizontal dot area HDA may be equally applied to the first to third vertical dot areas VDA1 toVDA3 of the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA may be adjacent to four corner areas of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal dot area HAD may be disposed on one side of a cutting portion S1
  • the vertical dot area VDA may be disposed on the other side of the cutting portion S1.
  • the first horizontal dot area HDA1 and the first vertical dot area VDA1 may be positioned in an area including the corner area close to the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the corner area is relatively far away from the lens hole 235, the corner area may be relatively dark.
  • the dot DT may not be disposed in the middle of the corner area.
  • the dots DT having a relatively high reflectance may be disposed in the first horizontal dot area HDA1 and the first vertical dot area VDA1 close to the corner area.
  • the relatively small dots DT may be disposed.
  • the dots DT having the relatively low density may be disposed.
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may be divided into a first lens hole group 235a and a second lens hole group 235b depending on a distance between the lens holes 235 and the dot area DA.
  • the first lens hole group 235a may include the lens holes 235 adjacent to the dot area DA
  • the second lens hole group 235b may include the lens holes 235in the rear of the first lens hole group 235a.
  • a portion of light emitted from the second lens hole group 235b may be shielded by the first lens hole group 235a.
  • a shielding area LH may be formed.
  • the brightness of a corresponding area may be less than the brightness of other area because of the shielding area LH.
  • the dots DT of the shielding area LH and the dots DT of other area may be differently configured.
  • a size of the dot DT in at least a portion of the shielding area LH may be different from that in the other area.
  • a shape of the dot area DA may be changed depending on a location of the lens hole 235.
  • the dot area DA may include a first area AR1 including the lens hole 235 and a second area AR2except the first area AR1 from the dot area DA.
  • the first area AR1 may protrude to the lens hole 235 further than the second area AR2.
  • a protrusion area PD may be added to the dot area DA.
  • a luminance of an area close to the lens hole 235 may be reduced by the protrusion area PD.
  • the dots DT constituting the protrusion area PD may be different from the dots DT of other area.
  • the shape of the dot area DA may be changed depending on a relative location between the dot area DA and the lens hole 235.
  • the first area AR1 corresponding to the lens hole 235 may include the protrusion area PD protruding to the lens hole 235.
  • a first dot DT1 constituting the protrusion area PD may be different from a second dot DT2 in the rear of the first dot DT1.
  • a shape of the horizontal dot area HDA may be different from a shape of the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the protrusion area PD may be included only in one of the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA. This may be related to the fact that a number of lens holes 235 in the horizontal dot area HDA is more than a number of lens holes 235 in the vertical dot area VDA.
  • each of the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA disposed on the reflecting sheet 126 may have a specific shape.
  • a height and/or a width of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be differently set depending on a location.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may be divided.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may be divided into first to third horizontal areas HA1 to HA3.
  • the second horizontal area HA2 may be a center area of the horizontal dot area HDA.
  • the first and third horizontal areas HA1 and HA3 may correspond to both sides of the second horizontal area HA2.
  • the first and third horizontal areas HA1 and HA3 may have a shape different from the second horizontal area HA2.
  • the first and third horizontal areas HA1 and HA3 may have a shape protruding to the inside of the reflecting sheet 126 further than the second horizontal area HA2.
  • the second horizontal area HA2 may have a fourth height H4.
  • the fourth height H4 may be less than at least one of first to third heights H1 to H3.
  • the shape difference may be because the first and third horizontal areas HA1 and HA3 are closer to the corner of the reflecting sheet 126 than the second horizontal area HA2. Namely, because the reflecting sheet 126 has the rounded shape in the horizontal and vertical directions at the corner of the reflecting sheet 126, the luminance needs to be more precisely controlled.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may have the shape protruding in a predetermined pattern along the inside direction of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may have the shape protruding by the first height H1 and the second height H2 and then protruding by the third height H3.
  • the first and third heights H1 and H3 may be greater than the second height H2.
  • the first and third heights H1 and H3 may be different from each other.
  • the first heights H1 may be greater than the third height H3.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA of the first height H1 and the horizontal dot area HDA of the third height H3 may be formed between the lens holes 235.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA of the first and third heights H1 and H3 may be formed in first and second areas A1 and A2 between the lens holes 235.Because light beams emitted from the plurality of lens holes 235 overlap each other through the above-described shape of the horizontal dot area HDA, the brightness of the first and second areas A1 and A2 may be efficiently controlled.
  • FIG. 23B shows that the horizontal dot area HDA has the first to fourth heights H1 to H4, as an example.
  • the vertical dot area VDA having the height/the width different from the horizontal dot area HDA may be configured, so as to achieve the same or similar configuration and effect.
  • FIGS. 24 and 25 illustrate the reflecting sheet according to a different aspect.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include the dot area DA.
  • the dot area DA may be formed along the long side and/or the short side of the reflecting sheet 126. Namely, the dot area DA may be formed in the corner area of the reflecting sheet 126. In other words, the dot area DA may be formed in the second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 11 ) of the reflecting sheet 126 placed in the receiving unit 132 (refer to FIG. 10 ) of the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the dot area DA may include first and second horizontal dot areas HDA1 and HDA2 and first and second vertical dot areas VDA1 and VDA2.
  • the first and second horizontal dot areas HDA1 and HDA2 are represented as the horizontal dot area HDA
  • the first and second vertical dot areas VDA1 and VDA2 are represented as the vertical dot area VDA, except in the instance where they need to be distinguished from each other.
  • a shape of the horizontal dot area HDA may be different from a shape of the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the shape of the horizontal dot area HDA may not be symmetric to the shape of the vertical dot area VDA based on a cutting portionS1positioned at the corner of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include lens holes 235 for coupling the lenses 124b (refer to FIG. 11 ), fixing pin holes 206, supporter holes 205, a horizontal coupling unit HH, and a vertical coupling unit VH.
  • the lens holes 235 may be disposed in parallel with one another along the horizontal and vertical directions based on the size of the display device 100.
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be coupled to the fixing pin 202 (refer to FIG. 10 ) for fixing the reflecting sheet 126to the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be positioned adjacent to the outermost lens hole 235.
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be positioned between the adjacent lens holes 235 or between the lens hole 235 and the dot area DA.
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be positioned adjacent to the lens hole 235 disposed on the outermost side.
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be positioned closer to the outermost side than the outermost lens hole 235.
  • the fixing pin hole 206 may be positioned at a location overlapping the outermost lens hole 235.
  • the second sheet area 126b may be naturally formed. Namely, when the fixing pin 202 (refer to FIG. 10 ) is coupled to the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ) through the fixing pin hole 206 formed in the horizontal and vertical directions, a round chamfer may be formed in the outer area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • a distance between the fixing pin holes 206 may be differently set.
  • a number of fixing pin holes 206 positioned in a horizontal center area HCA may be more than a number of fixing pin holes 206 positioned in other areas based on the horizontal direction of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • a distance between the fixing pin holes 206 positioned in the horizontal center area HCA may be called a first horizontal distance HD1, and a distance between the fixing pin holes 206 positioned in areas other than the horizontal center area HCA may be called a second horizontal distance HD2.
  • the first horizontal distance HD1 may be less than the second horizontal distance HD2.
  • the fixing pin holes 206 in the horizontal center area HCA may be more densely disposed.
  • a round chamfer may be naturally formed at the four upper, lower, left, and right corners of the reflecting sheet 126 while the reflecting sheet 126 is efficiently fixed.
  • the fixing pin holes 206 disposed in the vertical direction may exist.
  • the fixing pin holes 206 may be disposed along the left and right short sides of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the fixing pin holes 206 on the first short side SS1 may be disposed at predetermined intervals of a first vertical distance VD1.
  • the fixing pin holes 206 on the second short side SS2 may be disposed at predetermined intervals of a second vertical distance VD2.
  • the first vertical distance VD1 and the second vertical distance VD2 may be different from each other.
  • the second vertical distance VD2 may be greater than the first vertical distance VD1.
  • a difference between the first vertical distance VD1 and the second vertical distance VD2 may be generated by a shape of the frame 130 coupled to the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the difference between the first vertical distance VD1 and the second vertical distance VD2 may be generated by a coupling space of a rib for assisting rigidity of the frame 130 and/or various electronic parts coupled to the frame 130.
  • the supporter holes 205 may be coupled to the supporters 200.
  • the supporter holes 205 may support the diffusion plate 129 (refer to FIG. 5 ) and/or the optical sheet 125 (refer to FIG. 5 ) on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the supporter holes 205 may be positioned in the middle of the reflecting sheet 126 for the efficient support. Namely, the supporter hole 205 may be positioned further inside than the outermost lens hole 235.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and the vertical coupling unit VH may be disposed along the corner area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and the vertical coupling unit VH may be inserted into the protrusions of the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • FIG. 25 shows one edge area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • Outermost lens holes235a to 235c may mean the lens hole 235 positioned on the outermost side.
  • the first and second outermost lens holes 235a and 235b positioned on the upper side may be separated from the lower side of the horizontal dot area HAD by a first distance HDS and may be separated from the upper side of the horizontal dot area HDA by a second distance HDE.
  • the first and third lens holes 235a and 235c positioned on the side may be separated from the lower side of the vertical dot area VDA by a third distance VDS and may be separated from the upper side of the vertical dot area VDA by a fourth distance VDE.
  • the first distance HDS may be different from the third distance VDS, and the second distance HDE may be different from the fourth distance VDE.
  • a width, a length, etc., of the horizontal dot area HDA may be different from a width, a length, etc., of the vertical dot area VDA.
  • the first distance HDS may be greater than the third distance VDS. Namely, a distance between the horizontal dot area HDA and the lens hole 235 is greater than a distance between the vertical dot area VDA and the lens hole 235.
  • the second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 11 ) corresponding to the horizontal dot area HDA may be shorter than the second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 11 ) corresponding to the vertical dot area VDA. Because lengths of the long side and the short side of the second sheet area 126b are different from each other, a slope of the round chamfer of the vertical dot area VDA on the short side may be greater than a slope of the round chamfer of the horizontal dot area HDA on the long side. An increase in the slope may increase a reflectance. When the reflectance increases, a corresponding portion may look brighter.
  • the reflectance may be controlled in spite of the high slope of the vertical dot area VDA on the short side of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the non-dot area NDA may be positioned between the horizontal/vertical dot area HDA or VDA and a horizontal/vertical margin area HM or VM. Namely, the non-dot area NDA not including the dot DT may be positioned on the horizontal/vertical dot area HDA or VDA, so that the user watching the display device 100 cannot recognize the dots DT.
  • the non-dot area NDA is formed considering that the dots DT may be recognized from the outside when the dots DT exist in a corresponding area.
  • the horizontal and vertical margin areas HM and VM may correspond to the third sheet area 126c.
  • the horizontal and vertical margin areas HM and VM may be an outermost area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal and vertical margin areas HM and VM may be an area of the reflecting sheet 126 contacting the third frame area 130c of the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 11 ).
  • the dots DT may not exist in the horizontal/vertical margin area HM or VM.
  • a gap CR may exist between the horizontal margin area HM and the vertical margin area VM.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be a plane. Namely, the reflecting sheet 126 may be a two-dimensional plane.
  • the reflecting sheet 126of the two-dimensional shape is coupled to the receiving unit 132 (refer to FIG. 10 ) of the three-dimensional shape, the reflecting sheet 126 may be changed into the three-dimensional shape.
  • the shape of the reflecting sheet 126 may be changed by overlapping at least a portion of the reflecting sheet 126 along the cutting portion S1.
  • a shadow may be generated by the overlap of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the gap CR may prevent the overlap of the reflecting sheet 126 and thus suppress the generation of the shadow.
  • a folded portion S2 may extend from an end of the cutting portion S1.
  • the folded portion S2 may not be cut, unlike the cutting portion S1.
  • the folded portion S2 may be formed by previously folding a corresponding area along the cutting portion S1.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 when the reflecting sheet 126 is changed into the three-dimensional shape in the receiving unit 132 (refer to FIG. 10 ), the reflecting sheet 126 may be guided by the folded portion S2 and may be changed into a previously designed shape.
  • FIGS. 26 to 28 illustrate configuration of the cutting portion of the reflecting sheet according to a different aspect.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 according to the aspect may be naturally changed into the three-dimensional shape by the cutting portion S1.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may have originally the two-dimensional shape. Namely, the reflecting sheet 126 may be configured as a thin sheet. The thin sheet may be processed into the shape of the reflecting sheet 126. A cutting surface CA may be formed on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the cutting surface CA may be a triangular surface.
  • the triangular cutting surface CA may exist at each corner of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the cutting surface CA may be positioned between the long side LS and the short side SS of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the folded portion S2 may be provided in an end portion of the cutting surface CA.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 having the cutting surface CA may be folded in a direction, in which both sides of the triangular cutting surface CA approach each other.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be naturally folded by the folded portion S2.
  • the cutting portion S1 may be formed as both sides of the triangular cutting surface CA approach each other.
  • the folded portion S2 may be formed at an end of the cutting portion S1.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be naturally changed into the three-dimensional shape by the cutting portion S1 and the folded portion S2.
  • the cutting portion S1 may be formed at a vertex of the reflecting sheet 126 in a diagonal direction.
  • the cutting surface CA may be positioned on the long side LS of the reflecting sheet 126. This is different from the above description, in which the cutting surface CA is positioned between the long side LS and the short side SS of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA positioned on the long side LS may be regarded as being divided into a first horizontal dot area HDA1 and a second horizontal dot area HDA2 because of the cutting surface CA on the long side LS.
  • both sides of the triangular cutting surface CA may naturally approach each other.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be naturally changed into the three-dimensional shape.
  • a separate process for forming the chamfer may not be necessary. In other words, workability may be improved.
  • the gap CR may be formed so that a first horizontal margin area HM1 and a second horizontal margin area HM2 do not overlap each other. Namely, when both sides of the triangular cutting surface CA approach each other, the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may not overlap each other by the gap CR even if a portion of the reflecting sheet 126 overlaps. Thus, even when the guide panel GP (refer to FIG. 10 ) is coupled on the horizontal margin area HM, a floating problem resulting from the overlap of the horizontal margin area HM can be prevented.
  • the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may be close to each other within the range where they do not overlap each other.
  • the gap CR may be observed as being very small in the reflecting sheet 126 placed on the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • a first gap CR1 may exist in the reflecting sheet 126of the two-dimensional shape.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 of the two-dimensional shape may indicate the reflecting sheet 126 before being coupled to the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the second horizontal margin areaHM2 may not be parallel.
  • a slope area IA may be formed in at least a portion of the second horizontal margin areaHM2.
  • the slope area IA may be inclined downwardly by an inclined distance IM.
  • a portion of the reflecting sheet 126 may overlap.
  • a portion of the first horizontal margin area HM1 may be overlappingly positioned under the second horizontal margin area HM2 based on the cutting portion S1.
  • the slope area IA may rotate counterclockwise by the inclined distance IM.
  • the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may be positioned on the same line T.
  • a second gap CR2 of the reflecting sheet 126 changed into the three-dimensional shape may be smaller than the first gap CR1 of the reflecting sheet 126 of the two-dimensional shape.
  • the second gap CR2 may be very small and may be similar to a width of the cutting portion S1. Even if portions of the reflecting sheet 126 overlap each other based on the cutting portion S1, the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may not overlap each other.
  • the cutting portion S1 may have the shape extending downwardly from the long side LS due to a location of the cutting surface CA.
  • the shape of the cutting portion S1 may be advantageous in causing light to reach the end of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may form one horizontal dot area HDA.
  • FIG. 27C shows the reflecting sheet 126 placed in the third frame area 130c of the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ) when viewed from the side.
  • the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2 may not overlap each other.
  • the guide panel GP is coupled on the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2, it may be prevented from an arm portion from being formed due to the overlap of the first and second horizontal margin areas HM1 and HM2.
  • the cutting portion S1 may start from the short side SS.
  • the gap CR may exist at a starting position of the cutting portion S1.
  • the folded portion S2 may be formed.
  • the folded portion S2 may be formed in the diagonal direction, unlike the cutting portion S1.
  • the folded portion S2 may guide the folding of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • FIGS. 29 (a) and 30 illustrate a dot area according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • the dot area DA may have various shapes so as to optimally reflect light.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA have different shapes.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA is separated from the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 by a first angle DA1
  • the vertical dot area VDA is separated from the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 by a second angle DA2.
  • the first angle DA1 is different from the second angle DA2.
  • the first angle DA1 may be greater than the second angle DA2.
  • a difference between the location and/or the shape of the horizontal dot area HDA and the location and/or the shape of the vertical dot area VDA may be related to an amount of incident light.
  • the lens coupled to the second lens hole 235b may shield light emitted from other lens.
  • a shade area GA may be formed by the lens coupled to the second lens hole 235b.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may be separated from the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 by the first angle DA1, so that the horizontal dot area HDA does not overlap the shade area GA.
  • the location and/or the width of the vertical dot areaVDA may be determined in consideration of the shade between the lens holes 235.
  • the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 may be a direction toward a center point CH of the first lens hole 235a. Namely, the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 may be positioned on an imaginary extension line HDR connecting the center point CH to the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 and may be positioned on the line parallel to and/or the same line as the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2.
  • light emitted from the lens 124b (refer to FIG. 11 ) coupled to the first lens hole 235a may be efficiently transferred up to end of the corner area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the first and second angles DA1 and DA2 between the cutting portion S1 and/or the folded portion S2 and the horizontal dot area HDA and the vertical dot area VDA are the same as each other.
  • the first and second angles DA1 and DA2 may be substantially equally configured.
  • the first and second angles DA1 and DA2 are asymmetric.
  • the shape of the horizontal dot area HDA at the first angle DA1 is different from the shape of the vertical dot area VDA at the second angle DA2.
  • the shape of the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may be determined depending on the generation of the shade based on the disposition of the lens hole 235 and the lens 124b (refer to FIG. 11 ) coupled to the lens hole 235.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may have a bending shape. For example, a distance between the horizontal dot area HDA and the cutting portion S1 and a distance between the vertical dot area VDA and the cutting portion S1 may be changed.
  • FIGS. 31 to 38 illustrate configuration related to the lens hole of the reflecting sheet according to an example of the invention.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include the lens hole 235 of various shapes and/or various dispositions capable of controlling a reflection amount of light.
  • At least one of the lens holes 235 may include a first lens hole 235a.
  • the first lens hole 235a may not have a circular shape (or a perfectly circular shape).
  • the first lens hole 235a may have a shape, in which a radius is changed.
  • the first lens hole 235a may have a shape, in which a radius is successively changed.
  • the first lens hole 235a of an oval shape may be used.
  • the first lens hole 235a may have a shape, in which a radius is non-successively changed.
  • the first lens hole 235a may have a combination shape of a circle of a first radius R1 and a circle of a second radius R2.
  • the second radius R2 may be an area corresponding to an angle AA.
  • the angle AA may be less than 180 degrees. Namely, the area corresponding to the angle AA may have a fan shape of the second radius R2. In other words, a width of the area corresponding to the angle AA may be less than widths of other areas.
  • the second radius R2 may be greater than the first radius R1.
  • a portion of light emitted through the first lens hole 235a may be emitted from the area corresponding to the angle AA to the rear of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • a total amount of light reflected onto the front of the reflecting sheet 126 by the reflecting sheet 126 may decrease by an amount of light emitted to the rear of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • An area corresponding to the second radius R2 of the first lens hole 235a may face a chamber area CSA.
  • the area corresponding to the second radius R2 of the first lens hole 235a may face an outer peripheral of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the area corresponding to the second radius R2 of the first lens hole 235a may face the second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 13 ).
  • an influence of the first lens hole 235a on the chamber area CSA may be less than an influence of the general lens hole 235.
  • the chamber area CSA may be prevented from being brighter than other area.
  • the lens hole 235 may include a first lens hole 235a, of which a radius is changed, and a circular second lens hole 235b.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be positioned on the upper, left, right, and lower sides of the disposed lens holes 235. As described above, the disposition of the first lens hole 235a may prevent the upper, left, right, and lower sides of the lens hole 235 from being brighter than other area.
  • the dot area DA may be formed in various shapes. Namely, the dot area DA of the various shapes may be configured so that the reflecting sheet 126 uniformly reflects light.
  • the dot area DA may be formed around the lens hole 235.
  • the dot area DA may be formed in at least a partial area around the lens hole 235.
  • the dot area DA may have the shape surrounding the lens hole 235. Namely, a first circular dot area CDT1 may be formed.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may have the shape surrounding the lens hole 235.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may have the shape, in which the dots DT of the same size and/or the same shape surround the lens hole 235.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may have the shape, in which the dots DT, of which at least a partial size and/or shape is different, surround the lens hole 235.
  • a reflectance of a corresponding area may be changed by the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1.
  • a reflectance of a formation area of the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be reduced.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be formed around a specific lens hole 235, which needs to reduce the reflectance.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA may include a plurality of areas, in which attributes of the dots are different from one another.
  • the horizontal dot area HDA may include first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3
  • the vertical dot area VDA may include first to third vertical dot areas VDA1 toVDA3.
  • the size of the dot in the first horizontal dot area HDA1 may be less than the size of the dot in the second horizontal dot area HDA2, and the size of the dot in the second horizontal dot area HDA2 may be less than the size of the dot in the third horizontal dot area HDA3, or vice versa.
  • the configuration of the first to third horizontal dot areas HDA1 to HDA3 may be equally applied to the first to third vertical dot areas VDA1 toVDA3.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may include a plurality of lens holes 235.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be formed in a specific lens hole 235 among the plurality of lens holes 235.
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may include a first lens hole 235a, in which the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 is formed, and a second lens hole 235b, in which the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 is not formed.
  • the first lens hole 235a having the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be the lens hole 235 positioned on the outside among the plurality of lens holes 235a.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be formed in the outermost lens hole 235. This may be because the first lens hole 235a positioned on the outside is close to the bending second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 13 ) of the reflecting sheet 126. Namely, the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1may be formed in the first lens hole 235a, so as to prevent an excessively large amount of light from being reflected from the second sheet area 126b.
  • a first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be formed around the lens hole 235.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be dots DT surrounding the lens hole 235.
  • the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may be dots DT surrounding the lens hole 235 one time.
  • the dots DT constituting the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may have the same size and/or the same shape.
  • at least a portion of the dots DT constituting the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1 may have different sizes and different shapes.
  • a size of the dot DT positioned in the outside direction of the reflecting sheet 126 may be greater than a size of the dot DT positioned in the inside direction of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • a second ring-shaped dot area CDT2 may be formed around the lens hole 235.
  • the second ring-shaped dot area CDT2 may be dots DT surrounding the lens hole 235 several times (several loops or nested).This is a difference between the first ring-shaped dot area CDT1surrounding the lens hole 235 one time and the second ring-shaped dot area CDT2.
  • a third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed around the lens hole 235.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed around a predetermined portion of the lens hole 235.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed in a portion corresponding to an angle AC in the lens hole 235.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may surround the portion corresponding to the angle AC one time or several times.
  • a fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may be formed around the lens hole 235.
  • a density of dots of the fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may vary depending on a location.
  • the dots may have the same size, but a distance between the dots may be changed.
  • a distance between the dots positioned close to the lens hole 235 may be relatively short, and a distance between the dots positioned far away from the lens hole 235 may be relatively long.
  • a fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may be formed around at least a portion of the lens hole 235.
  • the fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may be dots DT positioned in a portion corresponding to an angle AC in the lens hole 235.
  • the fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may be separated from the lens hole 235. Namely, the fourth ring-shaped dot area CDT4 may be formed at a location which is separated from a boundary of the lens hole 235 by a predetermined distance.
  • a fifth ring-shaped dot area CDT5 may be formed around at least a portion of the lens hole 235.
  • the fifth ring-shaped dot area CDT5 may include a first dot area DT1 and a second dot area DT2.
  • An attribute of a dot constituting the first dot area DT1 may be different from an attribute of a dot constituting the second dot area DT2.
  • sizes of the dots constituting the first and second dot areas DT1 and DT2 may be different from each other.
  • a size of the dot constituting the second dot area DT2 may be greater than a size of the dot constituting the first dot area DT1.
  • An area corresponding to the second dot area DT2 may be an area which can emit a larger amount of light than the lens positioned in the lens hole 235.
  • the second dot area DT2 may be formed, so as to further reduce a reflectance of the fifth ring-shaped dot area CDT5 than other areas.
  • the lens hole 235 may be a first lens hole 235a, which is not circular. As described above, a radius of at least a portion of the first lens hole 235a may be different from a radius of at least another portion of the first lens hole 235a.
  • the first lens hole 235a may cause a portion of light to be emitted downwardly from the reflecting sheet 126, thereby controlling an amount of the light.
  • a sixth ring-shaped dot area CDT6 may be formed in an area AC.
  • the area AC may be an area having a relatively large radius in the first lens hole 235a.
  • the sixth ring-shaped dot area CDT6 may be formed in an area having a radius R2. An amount of light emitted and/or reflected in a specific direction may be efficiently controlled by the area having the radius R2 and the sixth ring-shaped dot area CDT6.
  • the lens hole 235 may be a first lens hole 235a, which is not circular.
  • a sixth ring-shaped dot area CDT6and a seventh ring-shaped dot area CDT7 may be formed around the first lens hole 235a.
  • the sixth ring-shaped dot area CDT6and the seventh ring-shaped dot area CDT7 may surround the first lens hole 235a.
  • the lens hole 235 may include first lens holes 235a and second lens holes 235b.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be a lens hole 235 having a ring-shaped dot area.
  • a location of the first lens hole 235a having the ring-shaped dot area may be different from a location of the second lens hole 235b not having the ring-shaped dot area.
  • the first lens holes 235a may be positioned in the inner area of the reflecting sheet 126
  • the second lens holes 235b may be positioned in the outer area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the locations of the first and second lens holes 235a and 235b may be changed.
  • the lens holes 235 may be arranged in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction.
  • the lens holes 235 arranged in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction may be disposed in parallel with one another. Such a disposition or arrangement can achieve the common design and the common manufacturing process and can obtain an effect capable of reducing the cost.
  • the lens holes 235 arranged in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction may not be disposed in parallel with one another.
  • the lens holes 235 may be disposed in a zigzag pattern in the vertical direction. Such a disposition or arrangement can obtain an effect reducing a light overlap and/or a light shade between the lens holes 235.
  • the first lens hole 235a is positioned in the inner area of the reflecting sheet 126, a luminance of the first sheet area 126a (refer to FIG. 11 ) of the reflecting sheet 126 may be more uniformly controlled. This can be clearly understood considering that light emitted from the lens holes 235is relatively bright around the lens holes 235 and becomes darker as it is far away from the lens holes 235.
  • the first lens hole 235a in which dots are formed, may control a brightness and/or a reflectance around the lens hole 235 and may homogenize an entire luminance.
  • the first lens holes 235a may be disposed in accordance with a predetermined rule.
  • the lens hole positioned in one of the left and right directions or one of the plurality of lens holes 235 may be the first lens hole 235a.
  • the first lens holes 235a may be disposed in the zigzag pattern in the vertical direction. Namely, the first lens holes 235a may not be in parallel with one another in the vertical direction. Such a disposition may minimize a reduction in the entire brightness by the first lens hole 235a and may homogenize the luminance.
  • a third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed in a first lens hole 235 having an overlap shape of circles each having a different radius.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed in a circle having a large second radius R2.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed in at least a portion of the circle having the second radius R2.
  • a location of the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be changed in accordance with the first lens hole 235.
  • the plurality of lens holes 235 may include first lens holes 235a and second lens holes 235b.
  • a third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be formed in the first lens hole 235a.
  • a radius of the first lens hole 235a may be changed.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be positioned on the outside of the plurality of lens holes 235.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be a lens hole 235 positioned in an area close to the long side and/or the short side.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be a lens hole 235 positioned adjacent to a horizontal dot area HDA and/or a vertical dot area VDA.
  • the third ring-shaped dot area CDT3 may be positioned between the first lens hole 235a and the horizontal dot area HDA and/or the vertical dot area VDA.
  • an excessively large amount of light may be prevented from being reflected from the second sheet area 126b (refer to FIG. 11 ) of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • FIGS. 39 to 43 illustrate configuration related to a lens hole reflecting sheet according to an example of the invention.
  • the display device 100 may further include a lens hole reflecting sheet 126d.
  • the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d may be inserted into a lens hole 235 of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d may be positioned between the lens 124b and the light source 203.
  • the lens 124b may be a refractive lens or a reflective lens.
  • the refractive or reflective lens 124b may emit light provided by the light source 203 at various angles.
  • the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d may reflect light emitted downwardly from the lens 124bto the upward side of the lens 124b, thereby increasing light efficiency.
  • the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d may include a hole126bh and a ring unit 126bb.
  • the hole126bh may be positioned in the middle of the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d.
  • the light source 203 may be inserted into the hole126bh.
  • the ring unit 126bb may be an outer peripheral area of the hole126bh.
  • the ring unit 126bb may include at least one lens coupling unit 126bc.
  • at least one lens leg 124d formed on the lower side of the lens 124b may pass through the lens coupling unit 126bc.
  • dots DT may be formed in at least a portion of the ring unit 126bb.
  • the dots DT may be separated from one another by a vertical distance vd and/or a horizontal distance hd.
  • the vertical distance vd and/or the horizontal distance hd may be uniform.
  • the dots DT may be formed on the ring unit 126bb at regular intervals.
  • the vertical distance vd and/or the horizontal distance hd may not be uniform.
  • the dots DT may be non-uniformly distributed on the ring unit 126bb.
  • FIG. 42 shows that the lens 124b (refer to FIG. 39 ) and the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d (refer to FIG. 39 ) are not coupled.
  • one light source 203 may be configured as a plurality of LEDS. Namely, a plurality of LED chips may be used in one light package, and thus an intensity of light with respect to one light package may increase.
  • the light source 203 may include first and second light sources 203a and 203b.
  • the first and second light sources 203a and 203b may be positioned adjacent to each other.
  • the rectangular first and second light sources 203a and 203b may be positioned in parallel with each other.
  • the first and second light sources 203a and 203b may emit light having a predetermined directivity.
  • each of the first and second light sources 203a and 203b may mainly emit light in a radial direction HA of the outside direction.
  • dots DT may be formed in a predetermined area of the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d.
  • the dots DT may have a configuration corresponding to radial characteristics of the first and second light sources 203a and 203b (refer to FIG. 42 ).
  • first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 corresponding to the radial direction HA may be formed.
  • the first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be dots positioned on a path of the radial direction HA (refer to FIG. 42 ).
  • the first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be formed at a predetermined width.
  • the first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be separated from each other.
  • the second dot area DTA2 may be positioned further inside than the first dot area DTA1.
  • a size of the first dot area DTA1 may be greater than a size of the second dot area DTA2 considering that light emitted from the first and second light sources 203a and 203b (refer to FIG. 42 ) is radiated in a fan shape. Only one of the first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be formed, if necessary or desired.
  • At least one of the first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be formed in the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the first dot area DTA1 may be formed in the reflecting sheet 126
  • the second dot area DTA2 may be formed in the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d.
  • the first dot area DTA1 formed in the reflecting sheet 126 may be advantageous to control a reflection amount of light than when the first dot area DTA1 is formed in the lens hole reflecting sheet 126d having the relatively small area.
  • FIGS. 44 and 45 illustrate configuration related to horizontal and vertical coupling units of the reflecting sheet according to an example of the invention.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 of the display device 100 may include a horizontal coupling unit HH and a vertical coupling unit VH.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and/or the vertical coupling unit VH may be formed in a corner area of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and/or the vertical coupling unit VH may be formed in a horizontal margin area HM and/or a vertical margin area VM of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dots DT may not be formed in the horizontal margin area HM and/or the vertical margin area VM.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be coupled to the frame 130 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be coupled to the frame 130 in such a manner that the horizontal coupling unit HH and/or the vertical coupling unit VH are inserted into a structure of the frame 130.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be modified.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may contract or expand because of heat generated by an operation of the display device 100.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 may be modified in the horizontal direction and/or the vertical direction.
  • a modification amount of the reflecting sheet 126 in the horizontal direction may be greater than a modification amount of the reflecting sheet 126 in the vertical direction. Namely, because the horizontal direction corresponds to the long side and the vertical direction corresponds to the short side, a total modification amount in the horizontal direction may be greater than a total modification amount in the vertical direction although a modification amount per unit distance in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is similar.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and/or the vertical coupling unit VH may be configured in consideration of the coupling and/or the modification of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the plurality of horizontal coupling units HH and/or the plurality of vertical coupling units VH may be formed for the coupling of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • first to third horizontal coupling units HH1 to HH3 may be separated from one another by a predetermined distance and may be formed in the horizontal margin area HM.
  • First and second vertical coupling units VH1 and VH2 may be separated from one another by a predetermined distance and may be formed in the vertical margin area VM.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH and/or the vertical coupling unit VH may have a shape in consideration of the modification of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the horizontal coupling unit HH may be inserted into a horizontal protrusion 130H formed in and/or coupled to the third frame area 130c of the frame 130.
  • a first width W1 of the horizontal coupling unit HH may be greater than a width of the horizontal protrusion 130H.
  • the first width W1 of the horizontal coupling unit HH may be greater than a second width W2 of the vertical coupling unit VH.
  • the first width W1 of the reflecting sheet 126 may be greater than the width of the horizontal protrusion 130H in consideration of the modification of the reflecting sheet 126 in the horizontal direction.
  • the vertical coupling unit VH may be inserted into a vertical protrusion 130V formed in and/or coupled to the third frame area 130c of the frame 130.
  • a second height H2 of the vertical coupling unit VH may be greater than a first height H1 of the horizontal protrusion 130H.
  • the second height H2 of the vertical coupling unit VH may be relatively large in consideration of the modification of the reflecting sheet 126 in the horizontal direction.
  • the vertical coupling unit VH may not include a detachment prevention unit HHU positioned on the horizontal coupling unit HH. This may be because the modification of the reflecting sheet 126 in the horizontal direction is greater than the modification of the reflecting sheet 126 in the vertical direction. Namely, if the vertical coupling unit VH includes the detachment prevention unit HHU, the detachment prevention unit HHU may contact the vertical protrusion 130V in the modification of the horizontal direction (i.e., the X-axis direction). Hence, a wrinkle may be generated in the reflecting sheet 126.
  • Anon-dot area NDA may exist between horizontal and vertical dot areas HAD and VDA and horizontal and vertical margin areas HM and VM. Namely, the non-dot area NDA not including the dot may be formed in a strap shape along the horizontal and vertical directions. If the dots are formed in the non-dot area NDA, a corresponding area may be observed from the outside of the display device 100. Hence, the dots may not be formed in the non-dot area NDA. Further, the non-dot area NDA may serve as a buffer when the reflecting sheet 126 contracts or expands.
  • FIGS. 46 to 48 illustrate configuration related to a cutting portion of the reflecting sheet according to an example of the invention.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 of the display device 100 may include a cutting portion HC uniformly reflecting light.
  • a lens hole 235 may include a first lens hole 235a and a second lens hole 235b.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be a lens hole 235 including ring-shaped dots DT.
  • a location of the first lens hole 235a including the dots DT may be different from a location of the second lens hole 235b not including the dot DT.
  • the first lens hole 235a may be positioned in the inner area of the reflecting sheet 126
  • the second lens hole 235b may be positioned in the outer area of the reflecting sheet 126. The locations of the first and second lens holes 235a and 235b may be changed.
  • the first lens hole 235a is positioned in the inner area of the reflecting sheet 126, an effect capable of more uniformly controlling a luminance of the first sheet area 126a (refer to FIG. 11 ) of the reflecting sheet 126 may be expected. This can be clearly understood considering that light emitted from the lens hole 235 is relatively bright around the lens hole 235 and becomes darker as it is far away from the lens hole 235.
  • the first lens hole 235a in which the dots DT are formed, may control a brightness and/or a reflectance around the lens hole 235 and may homogenizes an entire luminance.
  • the first lens holes 235a may be disposed in accordance with a predetermined rule.
  • the lens hole positioned in one of the left and right directions or one of the plurality of lens holes 235 may be the first lens hole 235a.
  • the first lens holes 235a may be disposed in the zigzag pattern in the vertical direction. Namely, the first lens holes 235a may not be in parallel with one another in the vertical direction. Such a disposition may minimize a reduction in the entire brightness by the first lens hole 235a and may homogenizes the luminance.
  • the substrate 122 may have a shape, in which a first substrate 122a and a second substrate 122b are connected. Namely, the substrate 122, on which the light source 203 is mounted in the rear of the reflecting sheet 126, may be divided into a plurality of substrates. A first light source 203a may be positioned at the first substrate 122a, and a second light source 203b may be positioned at the second substrate 122b. The first and second substrates 122a and 122b may be connected through a connector CT.
  • the connector CT may be positioned between the first and second substrates 122a and 122b.
  • the connector CT may be a structure electrically and/or physically connected to the first and second substrates 122a and 122b.
  • the connector CT may be a soldering area.
  • the connector CT may protrude in the direction of the reflecting sheet 126 by a distance CTH further than the substrate 122.
  • the cutting portion HC may correspond to the connector CT.
  • the cutting portion HC may be positioned on the connector CT.
  • cutting surfaces HCS of the cutting portion HC may be separated from each other. Namely, a gap may be naturally generated between the cutting surfaces HCS by the connector CT, which upwardly protrudes.
  • a wrinkle of the reflecting sheet 126 resulting from the connector CT may be prevented.
  • the non-uniformity of light resulting from the wrinkle of the reflecting sheet 126 may be prevented.
  • the dots DT may be formed in the cutting surface HCS. Namely, the dots DT may be formed in a corresponding area, so as to control an amount of light reflected from the cutting surface HCS, which relatively upwardly protrudes.
  • the dots DT may be formed in the cutting portion HC.
  • the dots DT may be positioned about the cutting surface HCS of the cutting portion HC.
  • the dots DT may be positioned in the left and right cutting surfaces HCS of the cutting portion HC.
  • FIGS. 49 and 50 illustrate configuration related to a supporter hole of the reflecting sheet according to a different aspect.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 of the display device 100 may uniformly reflect light through a dot area DTA formed around a supporter hole 205.
  • a plurality of lens holes 235 may be formed on the reflecting sheet 126.
  • Each of the light sources 203 coupled to the plurality of lens holes 235 may emit light.
  • the supporter hole 205 may be formed on the reflecting sheet 126. As described above, the supporter hole 205 may have a configuration for the coupling of the supporter 200 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the supporter hole 205 may be positioned further inside than the lens hole 235, which is positioned on the outermost side.
  • the supporter hole 205 may be positioned between the lens holes 235.
  • the supporter hole 205 may be affected by the plurality of light sources 203 coupled to the plurality of lens holes 235. For example, light emitted from the plurality of light sources 203 may affect the specific supporter hole 205 considering a light path LP with respect to the specific supporter hole 205.
  • the supporter hole 205 may be coupled to the supporter 200 (refer to FIG. 10 ).
  • the supporter 200 may be formed of plastic and/or rubber material.
  • the supporter 200 may reflect at least a portion of light.
  • the reflecting sheet 126 according to the aspect may have a dot area DTA in consideration of the reflection of the supporter 200, on which light can be overlappingly concentrated. Namely, the dot area DTA may be formed around the supporter hole 205, so as to reduce an influence of the supporter 200 on the reflection of the reflecting sheet 126.
  • the dot area DTA around the supporter hole 205 may be formed toward an inner area EA of the reflecting sheet 126. Namely, the dot area DTA may be positioned further inside than the supporter hole 205.
  • the plurality of dot areas DTA around the supporter holes 205 may be positioned opposite each other.
  • first and second dot areas DTA1 and DTA2 may be positioned adjacent to the first and second supporter holes 205a and 205b further inside than the first and second supporter holes 205a and 205b.
  • the dot area DTA around the supporter hole 205 may have a semicircular shape centering around the supporter hole 205. Namely, a center area of the dot area DTA, which is relatively greatly affected by the supporter 200 (refer to FIG. 10 ), may be protrudingly configured.
  • FIG. 51 shows a light assembly including the light source shown in FIG. 19 .
  • a plurality of light assemblies 124 may be disposed along the substrate 122 and separated from one another.
  • the light assembly 124 may include a light source 203 and a lens 300 positioned on one side of the light source 203.
  • the light source 203 may be various sources emitting light.
  • the light source 203 may be a COB type LED as described above.
  • the lens 300 may be positioned on the light source 203. At least a partial area of the light source 203 may overlap the lens 300. For example, the light source 203 may be inserted into a groove inside the lens 300. Alternatively, an area of the light source 203, from which light is substantially emitted, may be inserted into the lower side of the lens 300. For example, when the lens 300 has a leg structure, a portion of the upper side of the light source 203 may be inserted into the lower side of the lens 300.
  • the lens 300 may reflect a portion of light emitted from the light source 203 and may refract a portion of the light.
  • the lens 300 may be a refractive lens or a reflective lens.
  • the light emitted from the light source 203 may be uniformly and entirely spread through the reflection in a portion of the lens 300 and/or the refraction in a portion of the lens 300.
  • the light source 203 inserted into the lens 300 may be adhered to the lens 300.
  • the lens 300 and the light source 203 may be attached to each other using an adhesive.
  • the lens 300 may correspond to each light source 203.
  • first to third lenses300a to 300c may be respectively positioned on first to third light sources 203a to 203c.
  • the lens 300 may control a path of light emitted from the light source 203. Namely, the lens 300 may control the light source 203 so that the light of the light source 203 is not concentrated on a specific location. In other words, the lens 300 may cause the light of the light source 203 to be uniformly diffused.
  • the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may efficiently control the path of the light of the light source 203.
  • the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may efficiently control light emitted from the side of the light source 203.
  • FIGS. 52 and 53 show a lens according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • a lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may have a specific shape.
  • the lens 300 may include a first surface S1, a second surface S2 opposite the first surface S1, and a third surface S3 connecting the first surface S1 and the second surface S2.
  • the first surface S1 may be an upper surface of the lens 300. At least a portion of the first surface S1 of the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may be depressed. A depressed portion of the first surface S1 may have a shape curved from the center of the lens 300 to the outside of the lens 300. For example, a first concave portion A1 may be formed on the first surface S1.
  • An uppermost area of the first surface S1 may be a top surface TS.
  • the first surface S1 may have a circular cross-section. Light emitted from the upper side of the light source 203 may be upwardly emitted through the first surface Slof the lens 300.
  • the second surface S2 may be a lower surface of the lens 300. Namely, the second surface S2 may be a surface opposite the first surface S1 corresponding to the upper surface of the lens 300. At least a portion of the second surface S2 of the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may be depressed. For example, a second concave portion A2 may be formed on the second surface S2.
  • a radius of the second concave portion A2 on the second surface S2 may be denoted as R2.
  • the radius R2 of the second concave portion A2 may be 1.5 to 4 times a radius of the light source 203 coupled to the lens 300.
  • a lowermost area of the second surface S2 may be a bottom surface BS.
  • the second surface S2 may have a circular cross-section.
  • the light source 203 may be coupled to the second surface S2. As described above, a portion of the light source 203 may be inserted into the second surface S2.
  • a radius of the second surface S2 may be "R2+R3".
  • a radius Rlof the first surface S1 may be 1 to 3 times the radius (R2+R3) of the second surface S2.
  • a width of the top surface TS may be greater than a width of the bottom surface BS.
  • the radius (R2+R3) of the second surface S2 may be 2 to 4 times a radius R2 of the second concave portion A2.
  • the third surface S3 may be a surface connecting the first surface S1 and the second surface S2. Namely, the third surface S3 may be a side surface connecting the upper surface and the lower surface of the lens 300.
  • the first surface S1 and the second surface S2 each have the circular cross section, and the third surface S3 forms an outer surface connecting the first surface S1 and the second surface S2. Therefore, the lens 300 may have an outline of a cylindrical shape having a height H. In the cylindrical shape of the lens 300, at least a portion of the first to third surfaces S1 to S3 may be changed.
  • FIG. 54 shows an example of a light path of a lens shown in FIG. 52 .
  • the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may control a path LP of light and may cause the light to be uniformly transferred to the optical sheet 125.
  • the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may change the path LP of light emitted from the side of the light source 203.
  • the light emitted from the side of the light source 203 may be firstly diffused from the second concave portion A2. Namely, as described above, the light path LP may be radiated due to a shape of a third area A2R of the second concave portion A2.
  • the light path LP distributed from the side of the second concave portion A2 may be again radiated via a curved surface S32 of the third surface S3.
  • At least a portion of the light path LP passing through the second concave portion A2, etc., may be refracted and/or reflected from the first concave portion A1.
  • the light path LP may be prevented from being concentrated on a specific location.
  • light may be uniformly distributed on the optical sheet 125.
  • FIGS. 55 to 60 show a lens according to another example embodiment of the invention.
  • the lens 300 according to the embodiment of the invention may be variously configured.
  • a curved surface S33of the third surface S3 may have a shape protruding to the outside of the lens 300.
  • the curved surface S33 may form a curved surface S32 corresponding to an imaginary fourth circle C4 adjoining an external surface of the third surface S3.
  • the curved surface S33 may have the shape extending from the second surface S2 by a distance EA1.
  • the plurality of light sources 203 may correspond to one lens 300.
  • first and second light sources 203a and 203b may be positioned inside the second concave portion A2.
  • the light source 203 may have the relatively small size.
  • the light source 203 may have a performance of high power.
  • the first and second light sources 203a and 203b may correspond to one lens 300.
  • the second concave portion A2 may have an oval shape.
  • the second concave portion A2 may have the shape, in which a width A2W of the second concave portion A2 is greater than a height A2H of the second concave portion A2.
  • the plurality of light sources 203a and 203b may be positioned in a space obtained by configuring the second concave portion A2 in the oval shape.
  • the shape of the second concave portion A2 and/or the curved surface S32 of the third surface S3 may importantly operate in the embodiment of the invention. Namely, because a large amount of light may be generated from the sides of the first and second light sources 203a and 203b, it is necessary to more efficiently control the light emitted from the sides of the first and second light sources 203a and 203b.
  • the embodiment of the invention may efficiently distribute the light emitted from the sides of the light sources through the curved third area A2R on the side of the second concave portion A2 and/or the curved surface S32 on the lower side of the third surface S3.
  • the third area A2R of the second concave portion A2 may have the shape of a curved surface protruding to the outside of the lens 300.
  • the third area A2R may have the shape of the curved surface corresponding to an imaginary fifth circle C5 adjoining the third area A2R of the second concave portion A2 outside the second concave portion A2.
  • a length of the second concave portion A2 may extend by a distance EA2.
  • the embodiment of the invention may be applied to the lens 300, which may be configured in the various shapes.
  • the third surface S3 may have a shape inclined at a predetermined angle.
  • the third surface S3 may have the shape inclined to the inside by an angle S3D based on the vertical line.
  • the third surface S3 may include a straight surface S31 and a curved surface S32.
  • the curved surface S32 may be connected to the second surface S2.
  • the third area A2R may be formed on the second concave portion A2. Namely, a curved surface may be formed in an area extending from the lower side of the second concave portion A2 to the bottom surface BS. The light emitted from the light source may be distributed due to the third area A2R. In particular, the third area A2R may improve the uniformity of the light emitted from the side of the light source.
  • a predetermined curved surface S32 may be formed in an area where the third surface S3 of the lens 300 and the bottom surface BS meet.
  • Third areas A2R1 and A2R2 may be formed on the second concave portion A2. Namely, a curved surface may be formed in a portion of an area where the second concave portion A2 and the bottom surface BS meet.
  • the third areas A2R1 and A2R2 may include a 3a area A2R1 and a 3b area A2R2.
  • a plurality of curved surfaces may be formed in a plurality of areas where the second concave portion A2 and the bottom surface BS meet.
  • a curved surface S32 may be formed in an area where the third surface S3 of the lens 300 and the bottom surface BS meet.
  • the third area A2R of the curved surface may be formed on the second concave portion A2.
  • FIGS. 61 and 62 show a disposition of a light assembly according to another example embodiment of the invention.
  • the light assembly 124 may be positioned on the frame 130.
  • the light assembly 124 may be configured in various shapes depending on a location.
  • the light assembly 124 may include at least one of the lenses 300 having the above-described shapes. Thus, a contrast or a hot spot resulting from the lens 300may be prevented from being generated.
  • the light assembly 124 may be positioned on the frame 130.
  • alphabets "A” and "B” indicate the light assembly 124. Namely, the light assemblies 124 may be arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions.
  • the light assemblies 124 shown in (a) of FIG. 61 may the "A" type light assemblies 124.
  • the light assembly 124 including the lens 300 of the specific shape may be positioned.
  • the "A" type light assemblies 124 and the "B” type light assemblies 124 may be arranged.
  • the light assemblies 124 including the lenses 300 of two types may be arranged.
  • the "B" type light assemblies 124 may be arranged on the outermost side of an array of the light assemblies 124, and the "A" type light assemblies 124 may be arranged in an inner area of the array.
  • the light assemblies 124 different from the light assemblies 124 arranged in the inner area of the array may be arranged on the outermost side of the array.
  • the light assembly 124 positioned on the outermost side of the array may include the lens 300 different from the light assembly 124 positioned in the inner area of the array, so as to uniformly distribute light.
  • the light assemblies 124 of at least two types may be alternately arranged.
  • the light assemblies 124 each including the "A" type lens 300 and the light assemblies 124 each including the "B" type lens 300 may be alternately arranged in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.

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Claims (12)

  1. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) comprenant :
    un cadre (130) de forme rectangulaire en vue en plan comprenant un fond rectangulaire (130a) et une paroi latérale (130b) s'étendant depuis les côtés du fond (130a) ;
    un substrat (122) situé sur le fond (130a) du cadre (130), et une pluralité de sources de lumière (203) montées sur le substrat (122) ; et
    une feuille réfléchissante (126) de forme rectangulaire en vue en plan située sur le substrat (122),
    la feuille réfléchissante (126) comprenant :
    une première partie de feuille rectangulaire (126a) située sur le fond (130a), la première partie de feuille (126a) comprend une pluralité de trous (235) correspondant à la pluralité des sources de lumière (203) ;
    une seconde partie de feuille (126b) s'étendant depuis les côtés de la première partie de feuille rectangulaire (126a) ; et
    une troisième partie de feuille (126c) s'étendant depuis la seconde partie de feuille (126b) et située sur la paroi latérale (130b),
    dans lequel les sources de lumière (203) sont agencées pour diriger au moins une partie de la lumière émise vers la seconde partie de feuille (126b), et
    dans lequel la seconde partie de feuille (126b) est inclinée depuis la première partie de feuille (126a) vers la troisième partie de feuille (126c) et comprend des zones de points horizontales (HDA) formées sur les côtés longs de la feuille réfléchissante (126) et des zones de points verticales (PDA) formées sur les côtés courts de la feuille réfléchissante (126), chacune ayant des points réduisant la réflectance de lumière, lesdites zones de points horizontales et verticales (HDA, VDA) contenant chacune une pluralité de zones de points (HDA1, HDA2, HDA3, VDA1, VDA2, VDA3) positionnées séquentiellement dans une direction depuis la première partie de feuille (126a) vers la troisième partie de feuille (126c) et la pluralité de zones de points (HDA, VDA) comprenant une première zone de points (HDA1, VDA1) et une seconde zone de points (HDA2, VDA2),
    la première zone de points (HDA1, VDA1) comprenant une pluralité de points (DT1) ayant la même taille et la seconde zone de points (HDA2, VDA2) comprenant une pluralité de points ayant la même taille,
    la taille de la pluralité de points (DT1) dans la première zone de points (HDA1, VDA1) étant différente de la taille de la pluralité de points (DT2) dans la seconde zone de points (HDA2, VDA2), et
    caractérisée en ce que
    dans un coin de la feuille réfléchissante (126), la zone de points horizontale (HDA) et la zone de points verticale (VDA) sont séparées en vue en plan par différents angles (DA1, DA2) à partir d'une ligne imaginaire reliant ledit coin au point central (CH) du trou (235a) le plus proche dudit coin.
  2. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à la revendication 1, comprenant en outre au moins l'une parmi une plaque de diffusion (129) et une feuille optique (125) située sur la feuille réfléchissante (126).
  3. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre une pluralité de lentilles (124b, 300) situées sur la pluralité de sources de lumière (203).
  4. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre une pluralité de tiges (202) fixant la feuille réfléchissante (126) au cadre (130).
  5. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre une découpe (S1) s'étendant linéairement depuis le coin de la feuille réfléchissante (126) vers ledit point central (CH) du trou (235a) le plus proche dudit coin,
    la distance entre un point spécifique sur la ligne de découpe (S1) et un point le plus proche de la ligne de découpe dans la direction parallèle à un premier côté de la feuille réfléchissante (126) adjacent audit coin étant différente de la distance entre le point spécifique et un point le plus proche de la ligne de découpe (S1) dans la direction parallèle au second côté de la feuille réfléchissante (126) adjacent audit coin.
  6. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à la revendication 1, dans laquelle
    la distance (HDS) entre la première zone de points horizontale (HDA1) et les trous (235a, 235b) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points horizontale (HDA) est plus grande que la distance (VDS) entre la première zone de points verticale (VDA1) et les trous (235a, 235c) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points verticale (VDA).
  7. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à la revendication 6, dans laquelle
    la distance entre la seconde zone de points horizontale (HDA2) et les trous (235a, 235b) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points horizontale (HDA) est plus grande que la distance entre la seconde zone de points verticale (VDA2) et les trous (235a, 235c) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points verticale (VDA).
  8. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à la revendication 7, dans laquelle
    la zone de points horizontale (HDA) comprend une troisième zone de points horizontale (HDA3) qui est située la plus proche de la troisième partie de feuille (126c),
    la zone de points verticale (VDA) comprend une troisième zone de points verticale (VDA3) qui est située la plus proche de la troisième partie de feuille (126c), et
    la distance (HDE) entre le côté de la troisième zone de points horizontale (HDA3) situé le plus proche de la troisième partie de feuille (126c) et les trous (235a, 235b) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points horizontale (HDA) est plus grande que la distance (VDE) entre le côté de la troisième zone de points verticale (VDA3) situé le plus proche de la troisième partie de feuille (126c) et les trous (235a, 235c) positionnés les plus proches et le long de la zone de points verticale (VDA).
  9. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la densité de la pluralité de points (DT) inclus dans l'une de la pluralité de zones de points (HDA, VDA) est différente de la densité de la pluralité de points (DT) inclus dans une autre de la pluralité de zones de points (HDA, VDA).
  10. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle
    la taille de la pluralité de points (DT) dans l'une de la pluralité de zones de points (HDA, VDA) est différente de la taille de la pluralité de points (DT) dans une autre de la pluralité de zones de points (HDA, VDA).
  11. Unité de rétroéclairage (120) telle que revendiquée à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle la pente de la seconde partie de feuille (126b) augmente dans la direction depuis la première partie de feuille (126a) vers la troisième partie de feuille (126c).
  12. Dispositif d'affichage comprenant une unité de rétroéclairage (120) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
EP15003121.9A 2014-10-31 2015-10-30 Unité de rétroéclairage et dispositif d'affichage doté de celle-ci Active EP3015914B1 (fr)

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KR1020150109165A KR102330349B1 (ko) 2014-10-31 2015-07-31 백라이트 유닛 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치

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EP19154660.5A Division EP3499303B1 (fr) 2014-10-31 2015-10-30 Dispositif d'affichage doté d'unité de rétroéclairage
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WO2016068590A1 (fr) 2016-05-06
US10203087B2 (en) 2019-02-12
CN105572965A (zh) 2016-05-11
EP3015914A1 (fr) 2016-05-04
CN105572965B (zh) 2019-06-18
US10883703B2 (en) 2021-01-05
US20180156417A1 (en) 2018-06-07
EP3330788B1 (fr) 2019-05-15
US20190154234A1 (en) 2019-05-23
US20160138779A1 (en) 2016-05-19
US10030845B2 (en) 2018-07-24
EP3499303B1 (fr) 2021-01-06
EP3330788A1 (fr) 2018-06-06
EP3499303A3 (fr) 2019-09-25
US20210116101A1 (en) 2021-04-22
US10408422B2 (en) 2019-09-10
EP3499303A2 (fr) 2019-06-19
US11566776B2 (en) 2023-01-31
US20190145604A1 (en) 2019-05-16
EP3859442A1 (fr) 2021-08-04

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