EP2987943A1 - Abschirmungsanordnung mit längenverstellbaren seitenschienen und verfahren zur montage dieser abschirmungsanordnung - Google Patents

Abschirmungsanordnung mit längenverstellbaren seitenschienen und verfahren zur montage dieser abschirmungsanordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2987943A1
EP2987943A1 EP15181359.9A EP15181359A EP2987943A1 EP 2987943 A1 EP2987943 A1 EP 2987943A1 EP 15181359 A EP15181359 A EP 15181359A EP 2987943 A1 EP2987943 A1 EP 2987943A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leg
side rail
screening arrangement
section
arrangement according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15181359.9A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2987943B1 (de
Inventor
Martin Birkkjaer
Søren Søgaard Pedersen
Ove Kold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to PL15181359T priority Critical patent/PL2987943T3/pl
Publication of EP2987943A1 publication Critical patent/EP2987943A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2987943B1 publication Critical patent/EP2987943B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/58—Guiding devices
    • E06B2009/587—Mounting of guiding devices to supporting structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a screening arrangement for a window and adapted to be mounted in a frame of the window, having a supply condition and a mounted condition including at least two installation positions, the screening arrangement comprising a screening body and two side rails each defining a longitudinal direction between a lower end and an upper end, and having a pre-defined length corresponding to a first installation position and at least one adjusted length corresponding to a respective at least one other installation position, each side rail comprises a first leg adapted to be mounted on an inner side face of a side piece of a window frame and a second leg having a front side and a back side and extending in a general plane at an angle to the first leg and adapted to cover side edges of the screening body in the mounted condition, the first leg of the side rail is provided with a first flange portion extending substantially in parallel with the general plane of the second leg to form a guiding track for the side edges of the screening body.
  • the invention furthermore relates to a method of mounting a screening arrangement in a window frame
  • the side rails positioned at the side pieces of the window serve i.a. the purpose of improving the light-proofing properties of the screening arrangement, as they overlap the side edges of the screening body. Furthermore, cords and other operating or guidance devices, which might be present in the screening arrangement, are hidden behind the side rails.
  • the side rails may contribute to holding the screening body in position.
  • such a side rail has a cross-section shaped substantially as an L or T having two perpendicularly extending flanges, of which the first flange abuts the inner side face of the frame side piece, i.e. the face closest to the pane of the window.
  • the second flange overlaps the side edges of the screening body etc. as described in the above, and possibly also part of the front face of the frame side piece. Furthermore, in a more complex configuration meeting higher requirements to the screening arrangement, a third flange is often provided to extend from the first flange in a plane parallel to the second flange so as to provide a track for the guiding of the screening body and for light proofing purposes, thus rendering the side rail substantially F-shaped in cross-section.
  • each side rail includes at least one break area at a distance from the lower end, and that the break area includes a first cut through the material of the first leg, and a second cut through the material of the first flange portion along the plane corresponding to the first cut in the first leg, so as to form a slit in the material of the first leg and first flange portion, the second leg including at least one weakening groove in the back side thereof substantially along the general planes of the first and second cuts so that a break-off section and a remaining section are defined of the side rail.
  • the complex geometry of a L, T and/or F shaped side rail is weakened so as to be able to be easily broken into two pieces for use especially in the at least one other installation position.
  • the side rails are preferably made out of a metal, such as aluminum, which may not be easily broken due to the geometry of the side rail if not weakened beforehand.
  • the break area of the side rail of the present invention therefore provides the needed weakening of the material for the side rail to be easily broken for use in the at least one other installation position.
  • the breaking off may take place by simply bending the side rail about an axis parallel to the break area, for instance by gripping the break-off section with one hand and the remaining section with the other, and then just snap the parts from each other. Bending may in principle take place in any direction, but bending the front sides of the break-off section and the remaining section towards each other results in the cleanest break surface.
  • the slit provided in the first and second flange portions may be of any suitable width for providing the necessary weakening of the complex geometry of the side rail to be broken into the remaining section and the break-off section.
  • the width of the slit may be in the interval of 1 to 20 mm.
  • the weakening groove of the second leg is provided with a depth so that a reduced thickness of material is obtained between the front side and the back side of the second leg.
  • the cut of especially the first leg may be configured so that the slit of the first leg ends at a distance from the free end edge of the first leg opposite to the extension of the second leg so that a bridging between the break-off section and the remaining section is obtained.
  • the cut of the first leg is not cut through the entire leg in the transverse direction of the longitudinal direction so that a remaining piece of the materiel of the side rail holds the break-off section and the remaining section together.
  • the side rail may in this way not easily be twisted, pulled and/or bend thereby protecting the side rail against deformation in the supply condition, but also in the at least one installation position.
  • the slit comprises one set of cuts and another set of cuts at a distance from the one set of cuts forming an intermediate section between them, the intermediate section preferably being connected to the break-off section and the remaining section respectively by end points.
  • the side rails assume an appearance in which the break areas are relatively inconspicuous, in particular if the width of the two sets of cuts is limited, which is typically the case in laser cutting, while at the same time, the intermediate section provides for dependable strength during for instance transportation and furthermore leads to a sufficiently large change of the length of the side rails.
  • the strength against deformation is further enhanced by a fixation member being releasably connected to at least the first leg of the side rail so as to span or extend over the width of the slit of the first leg and the first flange portion for forming the bridging between the break-off section and the remaining section. Concurrent with the width of the slit being bigger, the gap or aperture between the break off section and the remaining section becomes bigger which might obscure the guiding of the screening body in the side rail, why in a preferred embodiment the fixation member forms part of the guiding track.
  • the fixation member is preferably formed in such a way that it is possible to retain it in place, even if no adjustment of the length of the side rail is to take place.
  • the fixation member is thus connected to the first leg through two anchors two points of the first leg at least in the first installation position, one anchor point being positioned on the break-off section and another anchor point being positioned on the remaining section on each side of the slit. In this way a moment arm strengthening the break off area against both a force of a pressure and/or pull so that it cannot be easily broken along the break area, while the fixation member is anchored thereto is obtained.
  • the fixation member may be removed, once it is no longer necessary to protect the side rail for example for mounting the side rail in the at least one other installation position, where the shorter remaining section is used.
  • the fixation member is thus removed from the side rail when the side rail is to be broken into the break-off section and the remaining section in which situation the side rail is shortened.
  • first leg of the side rail is provided with a second flange portion at the free edge of the first flange portion to form a longitudinally extending entrance to the guiding track, the entrance having a smaller transverse dimension than the guiding track so that the screening body may be guided in the guiding track without the risk of falling unintended out thereof.
  • the side rail may need an even further cut for being broken into the break-off section and the remaining section, why the second flange portion of the first leg of the side rail are provided with at least a third cut through the material of the second flange portion so as to form a slit in the general plane of the first and second cuts.
  • the fixation member is thus also formed so as to fill the slit of the third cut.
  • the first, second and third cut of the first leg and the first and second flange portion form an aperture at the position of the weakening groove portion of the second leg.
  • the fixation member is releasably connected to the side rail in at least the supply condition and fits into the apertures of the first leg and the first and second flange portions of the first leg.
  • the provision of the fixation member has the effect that the apertures in the first leg and its first and second flange portions are covered, which is advantageous from a cleaning and aesthetic point of view, but also provides a resistance to pressure and/or pull and hence to bending and/or pull of the side rail in one direction when in place, as it fits in the aperture, i.e. between facing edges of the relevant parts.
  • bending the back sides of the break-off section and remaining section towards each other is prevented. This might otherwise cause bumps or dents in the front side of the side rail.
  • the fixation member bridges the break-off section and the remaining section of the side rail also in the first installation position, and the fixation member forms part of the guiding track for the side edges of the screening body. That is, not only does the fixation member cover the aperture, its backside, i.e. side facing the interior of the guiding track, has a function.
  • the fixation member may comprise a first leg adapted to fit into the aperture of the first leg of the side rail, a second leg adapted to fit into the aperture of the first flange portion, and a third leg to fit into the aperture of the second flange portion.
  • the fixation member has a shape following that of the cross-section of the side rail and may thus be virtually inconspicuous.
  • the fixation member is in one embodiment provided with first engagement means for engaging with the first and second flange portions of the first leg of the side rail, and second engagement means for engaging with the first leg of the side rail.
  • the end edges may be regarded as rough. This is for instance the case where the end of the side rail is not in direct abutment with the bottom piece of the window frame.
  • an end member is provided for closing the lower end of the break-off section of the side rail or the end of the remaining section.
  • a brake device may be adapted to be connected to the end member.
  • a method of mounting a screening arrangement of this kind in a window frame is provided.
  • window frame 2 is an openable sash adapted to be mounted in a stationary frame to be installed in an inclined roof surface.
  • window frame 2 is an openable sash adapted to be mounted in a stationary frame to be installed in an inclined roof surface.
  • the terms "sash” or "frame” is to be understood as incorporating any substantially rectangular structure positioned in any opening in a building, whether in a wall or the roof, and surrounding an aperture to be screened.
  • the screening arrangement in the present invention is arranged on the inside of the window, i.e. the side intended to face the interior of a room.
  • the screening arrangement 1 could be arranged in a similar manner on the outside of the window.
  • the window frame 2 is substantially rectangular and has a top piece 21, two side pieces 22, 23 and a bottom piece 24.
  • the screening arrangement 1 comprises two side rails 8 and 9 mounted at the side pieces 22, 23.
  • left-hand side rail 8 refers to the orientation shown in for instance Figs 1 and 2 , and are utilized for reasons of convenience only.
  • front and back are utilized to denote the sides of the screening arrangement 1, "front” being the side intended to face inwards into the interior of a building, and “back” the outwards facing side.
  • the terms “upper” and “lower” refer to the orientation of the screening arrangement installed in a frame, where “upper” refers to the top piece 21 of the frame and “lower” refers to the bottom piece 24 of the frame.
  • the term “leg” used to denote parts of the side rail, should not be interpreted as the restricted meaning of a leg as such, but could for example also define a flange or a wall and as such any element extending at a small and/or large distance from a corresponding element.
  • the screening arrangement comprises a screening body 6, a top element 4 and a bottom element 7, between which the screening body 6 extends.
  • the side rail 8 defines a longitudinal direction between a lower end 818 and an upper end 819, and has a pre-defined length corresponding to a first installation position and at least one adjusted length corresponding to a respective at least one other installation position.
  • the upper end 819 is mitred to fit with a correspondingly mitred end (not shown in detail) of the top element 4.
  • the side rails 8, 9 and a corresponding top rail of the top element 4 are connected with each other by means of an angular bracket at either end, which is received in one of the tracks at the back side 815 of the side rails.
  • the present invention relates equally to screening arrangements in which no separate top element is provided and in which the upper end of the respective side rails is not mitred.
  • the screening arrangement 1 is adapted to be mounted in a frame 2 of a window, having a supply condition and a mounted condition including at least two installation positions, the screening arrangement comprising a screening body 6 and two side rails 8, 9, of which only the one side rail 8 will be described in detail.
  • each side rail 8 defines a longitudinal direction between a lower end 818 and an upper end 819, and has a pre-defined length corresponding to a first installation position and at least one adjusted length corresponding to a respective at least one other installation position.
  • Each side rail 8 comprises a first leg 823 adapted to be mounted on an inner side face of a side piece of a window frame and a second leg 824 having a front side 814 (cf. for instance correspondingly in Fig. 1 ) and a back side 815 and extending in a general plane at an angle to the first leg 823 and adapted to cover side edges of the screening body 6 in the mounted condition.
  • the first leg 823 of the side rail is provided with a first flange portion 823a extending substantially in parallel with the general plane of the second leg 824 to form a guiding track 821 for the side edges of the screening body 6.
  • each side rail 8 includes at least one break area at a distance from the lower end 818.
  • the break area includes a first cut 252 through the material of the first leg 823, and a second cut 253 through the material of the first flange portion 823a along the plane corresponding to the first cut in the first leg 823, so as to form a slit in the material of the first leg 823 and first flange portion 823a.
  • the second leg 824 includes at least one weakening groove 810 in the back side 815 thereof substantially along the general planes of the first and second cuts 252, 253 so that a break-off section 8a and a remaining section 8b are defined of the side rail 8.
  • the slit of this embodiment is provided by the first cut 252 of the first leg 823 and ends at a distance from the free end edge of the first leg 823 opposite to the extension of the second leg 824 so that a bridging 256 between the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b is obtained for protecting the side rail 8 against deformation in at least the supply condition.
  • the bridging 256 thus has end points 255a, 255b which in the supply condition are integral with the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b, respectively.
  • the slit comprises one set of cuts 252, 253, 254 as described in the above and another set of cuts 252', 253' and 254'.
  • the one set of cuts 252, 253, 254 is provided at a distance from the other set of cuts 252', 253', 254' to form an intermediate section 250 between them.
  • the end points 255a and 255b mentioned in the above are hence formed at the respective end of cuts 252 and 252'.
  • the slit could be formed by a single cut of appropriate dimensions, for instance formed by another cutting tool.
  • the intermediate section 250 is intended to be removed in one of the installation positions. However, it is conceivable also to retain the connection between the intermediate section 250 and the remaining section 8b of the side rail, and only break off the break-off section 8a along the slit formed by cuts 252, 253, 254.
  • a fixation member 150 is releasably connected to at least the first leg 823 of the side rail 8 so as to extend the width of the slit of the first leg 823 and the first flange portion 823a for forming the bridging between the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b.
  • the fixation member 150 forms part of the guiding track 821 in one installation position.
  • the side rail 8 comprising the fixation member 150 is illustrated in an exploded and assembled view, respectively.
  • the fixation member 150 is configured to be placed in a number of apertures 811, 812, 813, which may be formed in any suitable manner, for instance formed by the slit provided by cuts 252, 253, 254 and 252', 253', 254' in the first leg 823 of the embodiment shown in Fig. 13 .
  • the slit has dimensions which are chosen in accordance with the performance of suitable tools and of the range for which the length adaptation is desirable. Typically, the width of the slit lies in the interval 1 to 20 mm.
  • the arising apertures in the break area may as described be closed off by an intermediate section or a fixation member, covered by a suitable protection means such as tape, or be uncovered.
  • the side rail 8 also comprises a brake device 65 which is intended to connect with an end of the side rail and an end member 75 for closing off the end of the side rail 8.
  • the fixation member 150 is connected to the first leg 823 through two anchor points 830, 831 of the first leg 823 at least in the first installation position, one anchor point 831 being positioned on the break-off section 8a and another anchor point 830 being positioned on the remaining section 8b on each side of the slit.
  • the fixation member thus connects the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b substantially through the anchor points 830, 831 of the break-off section and the remaining section, details of which will be explained in the following.
  • the first leg 823 of the side rail 8 is furthermore provided with a second flange portion 823b at the free edge of the first flange portion 823a to form a longitudinally extending entrance 822 to the guiding track 821, where the entrance 822 has a smaller transverse dimension than the guiding track 821.
  • the screening body is able to be guided in the side rail 8 without easily getting out of position and fall out of side rails.
  • first leg 823 preferably ends at a distance from the lower end 818 of the side rail and has a shorter length than the second leg 824 thus forming a recess 818a.
  • the second flange portion 823b of the first leg 823 of the side rail 8 is provided with at least one third cut 254 through the material of the second flange portion 823b so as to form a slit in the general plane of the first and second cuts 252, 253.
  • the slit in the first leg 823 and the first and second flange portions 823a, 823b of the first leg 823 of the side rail 8 forms apertures 811, 812, 813 at the position of the weakening groove 810 of the second leg 824.
  • the particular configuration of the side rail 8 in this embodiment is shown in more detail in Figs 6 to 9 .
  • the other side rail 9 is formed accordingly, however mirror-inverted.
  • the fixation member 150 is releasably connected to the side rail 8 in at least the supply condition and fits into the apertures 811, 812, 813 of the first leg 823 and the first and second flange portions 823a, 823b of the first leg 823.
  • the position of the fixation member 150 is thus such that it bridges the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b of the side rail 8 also in the first installation position, and the fixation member 150 forms part of the guiding track 821 for the side edges of the screening body.
  • the fixation member 150 comprises, in the embodiment shown, a first leg 151 adapted to fit into the aperture 811 of the first leg 823 of the side rail 8, a second leg 152 adapted to fit into the aperture 812 of the first flange portion 823a, and a third leg 153 adapted to fit into the aperture 813 of the second flange portion 823b.
  • the fixation member 150 is provided with first engagement means 154, 561, 562 for engaging with the first and second flange portions 823a, 823b of the first leg 823 of the side rail 8, and second engagement means 514, 517, 518, 530, 531 for engaging with the first leg 823 of the side rail 8.
  • the first engagement means comprises a stepped bar 154 protruding from either side of fixation member 150 at the transition 525 between the second leg 152 and the third leg 153 for introduction into the side rail 8 adjacent the transition between the apertures 812, 813 in the first and second flange portions 823a, 823b.
  • the first engagement means comprises wing portions 561, 562 for interaction with the aperture 812 of the first flange portion 823a of the first leg 823 of the side rail 8, where said wing portions 561, 562 are connected through a main portion 156 of the second leg 152.
  • the wing portions 561, 562 extends over the edges of the apertures 811, 812, 813, so that the wing portions extends a distance to cover a small part of the first flange 823a.
  • the wing portions 561, 562 has the effect of reinforcing the bridging of the fixation member 150 between the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b.
  • the wing portions 561, 562 also contribute to preventing unintended bending of the side rail 8 in the supply and/or mounted position.
  • the second engagement means comprise shoulder portions 517, 518 for interaction with the first leg 823.
  • the shoulder portions 517, 518 are substantially resilient relative to a main portion 514 of the first leg 151 by the provision of an intermediate space 530, 531.
  • the provision of the shoulder portions 517, 518 provides the fixation member with the ability to snap lock into the anchor points 830, 831 of the first leg 823.
  • the weakening groove 810 this is illustrated more clearly in Figs 1 to 8 , where it is seen how the weakening groove 810 extends in a transverse direction along the width of the side rail 8 substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. Furthermore it is seen how the weakening groove 810 is positioned at a distance from the lower end 818 and at a distance from the upper end 819 so that the distance from the upper end 819 to the weakening portion 810 is greater than the distance to the lower end 818.
  • the weakening groove 810 extends in depth into the back side 815 of the second leg 824 of the side rail 8 so that a simple break along the line of the groove may break the side rail 8 into the break-off section 8a and the remaining section 8b as illustrated in Figs 8 and 9 .
  • These Figures show in more detail a cross-section of the side rail 8 taken along the line of the weakening groove 810. It is here seen that the side rail 8 has been broken along the weakening groove 810 so that two pieces, the break-off section 8a and a remaining section 8b, are obtained. This provides the rail 8 to be adapted into use in different installation positions.
  • the dimension of the weakening groove is so that the groove 810 has a width in the range of 0.01 to 4 mm, preferably 0.03 to 2 mm.
  • the depth of the groove 810 of the weakening groove lies in the range 0.4 to 1.0 mm, preferably 0.5 to 0.7 mm, the material thickness of the side rail being in the range 0.8 to 1.5 mm.
  • the width of the groove 810 lies in the range 0.01 to 0.1 mm and the groove is provided by laser cutting, preferably cut to match the front side of the side rail.
  • the groove could be provided by other mans such as to be cut out in the side rail 8.
  • an end member 75 is provided for closing the lower end 818 of the break-off section 8a of the side rail 8 or the end 818' of the remaining section 8b.
  • a brake device 65 is adapted to be connected to the end member 75. In this way the end member closes off the end of the rail 8, whether being fastened to the end 818 of the break off section 8a or to the end of the 818' of the remaining section 8b.
  • the method comprises the steps of providing the screening arrangement in a supply condition, selecting an installation situation, releasing the connection between the fixation member 150 and the side rail 8, breaking off the break-off section 8a from the remaining section 8b of each side rail 8 at the weakening portion 810 thereby providing a free end 818' of the remaining section 8b of the side rail 8, and connecting the remaining section of the respective side rails 8 with the side pieces 22, 23 of the window frame.
  • the method includes the additional step of providing an end member 75 and connecting the end member 75 with the free end 818' of the remaining section 8b of the side rail 8, and optionally connecting a brake device 65 with the end member 65 and optionally connecting a brake device 65 with the end member 75.
  • the end member is as shown in the Figures provided in the track 821 of the side rail 8.
  • the end member 75 optionally may be connected to the end portion 818 of the side rail 8.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
EP15181359.9A 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Abschirmungsanordnung mit längenverstellbaren seitenschienen und verfahren zur montage dieser abschirmungsanordnung Active EP2987943B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15181359T PL2987943T3 (pl) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Urządzenie zasłaniające z bocznymi prowadnicami o regulowanej długości i sposób montażu takiego urządzenia zasłaniającego

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201470494 2014-08-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2987943A1 true EP2987943A1 (de) 2016-02-24
EP2987943B1 EP2987943B1 (de) 2018-05-02

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EP15181359.9A Active EP2987943B1 (de) 2014-08-18 2015-08-18 Abschirmungsanordnung mit längenverstellbaren seitenschienen und verfahren zur montage dieser abschirmungsanordnung

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EP (1) EP2987943B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2987943T3 (de)
PL (1) PL2987943T3 (de)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520234A (en) * 1993-12-08 1996-05-28 Simmons; David O. Window top decorating assembly
US20010035268A1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2001-11-01 Don Desrochers Self-supporting construction frame and methods of use thereof for the installation of doors and windows

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520234A (en) * 1993-12-08 1996-05-28 Simmons; David O. Window top decorating assembly
US20010035268A1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2001-11-01 Don Desrochers Self-supporting construction frame and methods of use thereof for the installation of doors and windows

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2987943T3 (en) 2018-07-23
EP2987943B1 (de) 2018-05-02
PL2987943T3 (pl) 2018-09-28

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