EP2941150B1 - Bildrahmenzusammenbau - Google Patents

Bildrahmenzusammenbau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2941150B1
EP2941150B1 EP14735112.6A EP14735112A EP2941150B1 EP 2941150 B1 EP2941150 B1 EP 2941150B1 EP 14735112 A EP14735112 A EP 14735112A EP 2941150 B1 EP2941150 B1 EP 2941150B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
frame assembly
side portion
profile member
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14735112.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2941150A1 (de
EP2941150A4 (de
Inventor
Gary Skinner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Garmond Pty Ltd
Original Assignee
Garmond Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2013900012A external-priority patent/AU2013900012A0/en
Application filed by Garmond Pty Ltd filed Critical Garmond Pty Ltd
Publication of EP2941150A1 publication Critical patent/EP2941150A1/de
Publication of EP2941150A4 publication Critical patent/EP2941150A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2941150B1 publication Critical patent/EP2941150B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/06—Picture frames
    • A47G1/0633—Picture frames made of sheet material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
    • A47G1/06—Picture frames
    • A47G2001/0677—Picture frames having means for fixing the picture or backing to the frame, e.g. clips, nails or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49906—Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to generally to a frame assembly for a picture frame and method of forming a picture frame assembly that reduces material wastage and costs associated with forming a conventional picture frame profile.
  • Picture frame assemblies come in a variety of types and sizes.
  • Picture frames generally comprise a frame or border within which is mounted a picture, such as a photograph, which provides an aesthetic border around the picture and also provides a structure to hold and retain the picture in a position suitable for display.
  • Most picture frame assemblies generally comprise a rigid body having a central recess into which the picture is received.
  • a window region is generally provided in the body of the frame assembly through which the picture is able to be viewed.
  • the window may have a glass or plastic cover to protect the picture positioned in the window region.
  • a backing member in the form of a piece of plywood, cardboard, or similar material is located within the recess to be positioned at the rear of the picture when the picture is located within the frame assembly.
  • the backing member is generally shaped to conform to the shape of the recess so that the backing member acts to sandwich the picture between the backing member and the frame/glass for display.
  • the profile of a picture frame generally refers to the overall shape and design of the frame,
  • the profile generally includes the height, width and rabbet, which receives the window and backing member.
  • JP2011245131A discloses a frame assembly comprising a plurality of connected profile members each formed from a planar sheet to form a C-shaped recess for a backing member and a method of forming such a frame assembly.
  • CH243558 relates to a process for the fabrication of a frame by folding a sheet material multiple times along predefined longitudinal fold marking.
  • the frame assembly may further comprise a retaining member attachable to an inner surface of the outer side portion of each profile member and which is configured to engage with the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
  • the retaining member may be made from a malleable material so as to be bendable to extend behind the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
  • the outer side portion and the inner side portion when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion may be in contact. In another form, when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion are separated from each other a predetermined distance so as to form a channel between the outer side portion and the inner side portion. The predetermined distance may be substantially equivalent to the length of the front portion of the profile member.
  • One or more reinforcement members may be located within said channel to enhance the structural integrity of the folded profile member.
  • the one or more reinforcement members may comprise one or more blocks configured to be snugly received within said channel.
  • a method of forming a picture frame assembly comprising the steps of:
  • the step of forming the profile member may comprise a further step of applying a finish to the assembled frame assembly.
  • the present invention will be described below in relation to a conventional picture frame assembly of the type having a frame body or profile comprising a plurality of connected profile members defining a central recess into which a picture, such as a photograph or the like, is received and positioned for display.
  • the recess has a rebate formed about the perimeter thereof, which acts as a means for receiving a backing member that functions to retain the picture in position.
  • a glass panel or window is located in the recess to provide a means for viewing the picture from a front surface of the picture frame assembly and protecting the picture when displayed.
  • a rear view of a profile 10 of a picture frame assembly is shown.
  • the profile 10 is shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of the profile 10 are also envisaged.
  • the profile generally comprises four members 12 that each define the sides, top and bottom of the profile 10.
  • Each of the members 12 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of the profile 10 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like.
  • a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of each member 12 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner, as shown.
  • the picture frame assembly 11 generally comprises a cover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed.
  • the cover 14 is mounted within the recess of the assembly 11 such that it is supported on a rebate 13 formed at a rear surface of the profile 10.
  • a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the cover 14 such that it is viewable through the cover 14.
  • a backing member 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between the cover 14 and the backing member 16.
  • the backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess so as to be supported by the rebate 13.
  • a plurality of retaining members 18 are provided to retain the backing member 16 securely in position within the recess.
  • the retaining members 18 typically engage with the profile 10 in region adjacent the rebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backing member 16 to hold the backing member 16 in position, as shown.
  • the retaining members 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form is described in the Proprietor's International PCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 .
  • a member 12 of the profile 10 is shown in isolation in Figs. 3a - 3c .
  • each of the members 12 are formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm.
  • MDF medium density fibreboard
  • MDF is a common substrate used in the picture frame industry for backing members, easel struts, and the like and can be readily decorated or otherwise embossed to provide a variety of differing colours and textures according to individual tastes.
  • each member 12 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing.
  • two grooves 20 are then milled in a surface of the member 12, immediately adjacent each other.
  • the grooves 20 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, and function as a folding hinge to enable the member 12 to be folded into the configuration as shown in Fig. 3c .
  • the grooves 20 may be formed at the same time as the member 12 is cut to its desired length.
  • the member 12 following the formation of the grooves 20, the member 12 can be considered to comprise an outer side portion 24 that defines the external side surface of the formed profile, and an inner side portion 22 that defines the internal side portion of the formed profile 10.
  • the inner side portion 22 is folded about the grooves 20 such that it is in contact with an inner surface of the outer side portion 24.
  • the rebate 13 is formed, as shown, namely by the end of the inner side portion 22.
  • An adhesive or mechanical fastener such as a tack or nail, is then provided to retain the inner side portion 22 in contact with the inner surface of the outer side portion 24 and the ends of the member 12 can then be formed to facilitate assembly of the members 12 to form the profile 10 as shown in Fig. 1 , in a conventional manner.
  • the formation of the members 12 of the profile 10 in the manner as discussed above does not require a further material removal step to form the rebate 13, as the rebate 13 is automatically formed upon folding the inner side portion 22 onto the outer side portion 24. It will be appreciated that by reducing the step of forming the rebate in the profile 10, the time in which to form the profile is increased and material wastage through the removal of material to form the rebate 13 is reduced.
  • the profile 30 is also shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of the profile 30 are also envisaged.
  • the profile generally comprises four members 32 that each define the sides, top and bottom of the profile 30.
  • Each of the members 32 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of the profile 30 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like.
  • a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of each member 32 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner.
  • the profile is substantially thin, with the thickness defined as being twice the thickness of the material used to form the member 12, as the material is folded back onto itself.
  • Such a frame assembly 11 may be ideal for displaying certificates or small photos as the profile will be approximately 6 mm, where the MDF sheet has a thickness of approximately 3 mm.
  • FIG. 5 a cross-sectional end view of picture frame assembly 11a incorporating the profile 30 of Fig. 1 is shown.
  • the picture frame assembly 11a is formed to have a wider face presentation than is the case in picture frame assembly 11 shown in Figs. 1 - 3c described above.
  • the picture frame assembly 11a generally comprises a cover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed.
  • the cover 14 is mounted within the recess of the assembly 11a so as to be supported on a rebate 13 formed at a rear surface of the profile 30.
  • a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the cover 14 such that it is viewable through the cover 14.
  • a backing member 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between the cover 14 and the backing member 16.
  • the backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess of the assembly 11a and supported on the formed rebate 13.
  • a plurality of retaining members 18 are provided to retain the backing member 16 securely in position upon the formed rebate 13.
  • the retaining members 18 typically engage with the body of profile 30 in the region adjacent the rebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backing member 16 to hold the backing member 16 in position, as shown in Fig. 5 .
  • the retaining members 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form may be as described in the Proprietor's International PCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 .
  • the front face presentation 30a of the profile 30 is greater than the front face presentation 10a of the profile 10 of Figs. 1 - 3c . This is achieved by forming each of the individual members 32 in the manner as shown in Figs. 6a - 6c , as will be discussed as follows.
  • each of the members 32 is formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm.
  • MDF medium density fibreboard
  • Each member 32 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing and two grooves 40 are then milled in a surface of the member 12, separated by a distance 'X'.
  • the grooves 40 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, to function as a folding hinge to enable the member 32 to be folded into the configuration as is shown in Fig. 6c .
  • the grooves 40 are typically formed at the same time as the member 32 is cut to its desired length.
  • the member 32 can be considered to comprise an outer side portion 42 that defines an outer side edge surface of the formed profile 30, a front portion 44 that defines a front surface of the formed profile 30, and an inner side portion 46 that defines the inner side edge surface of the formed profile 10. It will be appreciated that the width of the front face presentation 30a of the formed profile 30 can be simply altered by altering the distance 'X' between the grooves 40 and the distance between the grooves 40 and the edge of the member 32.
  • the front portion 44 and the inner side edge portion 46 is folded about the grooves 40 to form a J-shaped cross-section as shown.
  • the front portion 44 defines the front face presentation 30a of the formed profile 30, with the difference in length between the outer side portion 42 and the inner side portion 46 defining the rebate 13, upon which the cover 14, picture and backing member 16 are supported.
  • the wider face presentation of the formed profile may have reduced strength at the corners, where the individual members 32 join.
  • short blocks of material 50 such as wooden blocks or the like, are placed in the channel formed between the outer side portion 42 and the inner side portion 46, as shown in Fig. 7 , and as shown as the ghosted lines in Fig. 4 .
  • only one block 50 may be provided at the mitre joint between adjacent members 32.
  • the block 50 will support the profile 30 at the mitre joint to provide an enlarged surface at the mitre joint between abutting members 32 for gluing or other mechanical fastening, as may be desired.
  • the blocks 50 may be strategically positioned along the length of the members 32 at spaced intervals as shown in Fig. 7 . Such an arrangement ensures that the profile has sufficient strength along its length and width.
  • the profile members comprised in the present invention employ a single thin piece of material that is folded to form the profile member.
  • Such a means for forming a picture frame assembly reduces raw material wastage and provides a simple and effective means for reducing manufacturing costs.
  • the nature of the exposed profile surfaces provide a convenient surface for applying cosmetic or aesthetic enhancement to the profile by way of painting, embossing to form a desirable surface finish of the frame assembly in accordance with a purchaser's taste. As the finishing is applied only to exact length of the members 12, 32, wastage of finishing products is also minimised.
  • the application of the finish required for a picture frame profile is a complicated procedure typically due to the fact that the finish must be applied over a three dimensional object. Usually this requires complex printing or profile wrapping processes with specialised materials that are expensive, labour intensive and create a further opportunity for waste due to defects in the process.
  • the profile member is formed by a single thin piece of material folded into position
  • the present invention requires only a flat lamination process in one dimension to apply such a finish, and as such, the process is simple and is less prone to faults occurring, as there are no special properties required in the laminate material. This enables the use of a wide variety of materials, including all manner of papers, synthetics, vinyls, metals and fabrics.

Landscapes

  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Rahmenanordnung (11, 11a) für einen Bilderrahmen, umfassend:
    eine Vielzahl (10, 30) von verbundenen Profilelementen (12, 32), wobei jedes Profilelement (12, 32) aus einer im Wesentlichen planaren Platte aus einem Material gebildet ist, die umgeklappt ist, um an einer hinteren Oberfläche des Profilelements (12, 32) einen Falz (13) zu bilden, wobei jede planare Platte mindestens zwei Nuten (20) aufweist, die in einer Oberfläche gebildet sind, um das Umklappen zu ermöglichen; und
    ein Stützelement (16), das an der Vielzahl von verbundenen Profilelementen (12, 32) montiert ist, um innerhalb einer an einer hinteren Oberfläche der verbundenen Profilelemente (12, 32) gebildeten Aussparung gestützt zu werden, wobei die Aussparung von den Falzen (13) der Profilelemente (12, 32) definiert wird;
    wobei die planare Platte jedes Profilelements (12, 32) umgeklappt ist, um einen vorderen Abschnitt (10a, 30a, 44), einen Außenseitenabschnitt (24, 42) und einen Innenseitenabschnitt (22, 46) der Vielzahl (10, 30) von verbundenen Profilelementen (12, 32) zu definieren, wobei der Falz (13) durch einen Längenunterschied zwischen dem Außenseitenabschnitt (24, 42) und dem Innenseitenabschnitt (22, 46) jedes umgeklappten Profilelements (12, 32) gebildet wird, wobei der Innenseitenabschnitt (22, 46) ein den Falz (13) bildendes Ende umfasst.
  2. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes Profilelement an einem Ende davon mit einem benachbarten Profilelement verbunden ist, um die Rahmenanordnung zu bilden.
  3. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei jede Nut die Form einer V-förmigen Nut aufweist und so ein Scharnier bildet, um das das Profilelement geklappt ist.
  4. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend ein Halteelement, das an einer inneren Oberfläche des Außenseitenabschnitts mindestens eines Profilelements angebracht ist, wobei das Halteelement konfiguriert ist, um mit dem Stützelement in Eingriff zu kommen, um das Stützelement innerhalb der Aussparung der Rahmenanordnung in Position zu halten.
  5. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 4, wobei das Halteelement aus einem verformbaren Material gefertigt ist, um biegbar zu sein, um sich hinter das Stützelement erstrecken zu können, um das Stützelement mit Bezug auf die Aussparung in Position zu halten.
  6. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Außenseitenabschnitt und der Innenseitenabschnitt des umgeklappten Profilelements aneinanderstoßen.
  7. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Außenseitenabschnitt und der Innenseitenabschnitt des umgeklappten Profilelements um einen vorgegebenen Abstand voneinander getrennt sind, um zwischen dem Außenseitenabschnitt und dem Innenseitenabschnitt einen Kanal zu bilden.
  8. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 7, wobei der vorgegebene Abstand im Wesentlichen der Länge des vorderen Abschnitts des Profilelements entspricht.
  9. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 7 oder Anspruch 8, wobei sich ein oder mehrere Verstärkungselemente innerhalb des Kanals befinden, um die strukturelle Integrität des umgeklappten Profilelements zu verbessern.
  10. Rahmenanordnung nach Anspruch 9, wobei das eine oder die mehreren Verstärkungselemente einen oder mehrere Blöcke (50) umfassen, die konfiguriert sind, um passend innerhalb des Kanals aufgenommen zu werden.
  11. Verfahren zum Bilden einer Bilderrahmenanordnung, umfassend die folgenden Schritte:
    Bereitstellen einer Vielzahl von einzelnen Profilelementen, die aus einer vorgegebenen Länge eines Plattenmaterials gefertigt sind;
    Verarbeiten jedes Profilelements, um mindestens zwei Nuten darin zu bilden, wobei sich jede Nut auf eine parallele Weise entlang der Länge jedes Profilelements erstreckt;
    Bilden des Profilelements durch Umklappen jedes Profilelements entlang der Nuten, um ein dreidimensionales Profilelement zu bilden, das mindestens einen Außenseitenabschnitt und einen Innenseitenabschnitt und einen vorderen Abschnitt aufweist, wodurch der Außenseitenabschnitt und der Innenseitenabschnitt unterschiedliche Längen aufweisen, um entlang einer hinteren Oberfläche des gebildeten Profilelements einen Falz zu definieren; und
    Zusammenbauen jedes der gebildeten Profilelemente auf eine aneinanderstoßende Weise mit einem Stützelement, um die Rahmenanordnung zu bilden, sodass in einer hinteren Oberfläche der zusammengebauten Rahmenanordnung eine Aussparung gebildet ist, wobei die Aussparung von den in jedem aneinanderstoßenden Profilelement gebildeten Falzen definiert wird;
    wobei der Schritt des Verarbeitens jedes Profilelements das Fräsen der mindestens zwei Nuten in eine Oberfläche davon umfasst, wobei jede Nut eine im Wesentlichen V-förmige Nut ist, um so ein Scharnier zu bilden, um das das Profilelement geklappt wird;
    wobei der Schritt des Bildens des Profilelements das Umklappen des Profilelements an jedem Scharnier umfasst;
    wobei jedes der gebildeten Profilelemente angeordnet ist, um eine im Wesentlichen rechteckige Rahmenanordnung zu bilden;
    wobei der Schritt des Bildens des Profilelements das Verstärken der zusammengebauten Rahmenanordnung durch das Hinzufügen eines oder mehrerer Verstärkungselemente zu den Profilelementen in mindestens einem Bereich, an dem die Profilelemente aneinanderstoßen, umfasst.
  12. Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei der Schritt des Bildens des Profilelements das Aufbringen einer Endbehandlung auf die zusammengebaute Rahmenanordnung umfasst.
EP14735112.6A 2013-01-04 2014-01-02 Bildrahmenzusammenbau Active EP2941150B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2013900012A AU2013900012A0 (en) 2013-01-04 Picture Frame Profile
PCT/AU2014/000001 WO2014106284A1 (en) 2013-01-04 2014-01-02 Picture frame assembly

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2941150A1 EP2941150A1 (de) 2015-11-11
EP2941150A4 EP2941150A4 (de) 2016-08-24
EP2941150B1 true EP2941150B1 (de) 2019-02-06

Family

ID=51062101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14735112.6A Active EP2941150B1 (de) 2013-01-04 2014-01-02 Bildrahmenzusammenbau

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20150313382A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2941150B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104902788A (de)
AU (2) AU2014204409A1 (de)
BR (1) BR112015013699A2 (de)
WO (1) WO2014106284A1 (de)

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US10827856B2 (en) * 2018-02-28 2020-11-10 Nations Photo Lab LLC Image display

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2018264019A1 (en) 2018-12-06
CN104902788A (zh) 2015-09-09
WO2014106284A1 (en) 2014-07-10
US20150313382A1 (en) 2015-11-05
EP2941150A1 (de) 2015-11-11
BR112015013699A2 (pt) 2017-10-03
AU2014204409A1 (en) 2015-07-30
EP2941150A4 (de) 2016-08-24

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