EP2941150B1 - Picture frame assembly - Google Patents
Picture frame assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2941150B1 EP2941150B1 EP14735112.6A EP14735112A EP2941150B1 EP 2941150 B1 EP2941150 B1 EP 2941150B1 EP 14735112 A EP14735112 A EP 14735112A EP 2941150 B1 EP2941150 B1 EP 2941150B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- frame assembly
- side portion
- profile member
- members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/06—Picture frames
- A47G1/0633—Picture frames made of sheet material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/06—Picture frames
- A47G2001/0677—Picture frames having means for fixing the picture or backing to the frame, e.g. clips, nails or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49906—Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to generally to a frame assembly for a picture frame and method of forming a picture frame assembly that reduces material wastage and costs associated with forming a conventional picture frame profile.
- Picture frame assemblies come in a variety of types and sizes.
- Picture frames generally comprise a frame or border within which is mounted a picture, such as a photograph, which provides an aesthetic border around the picture and also provides a structure to hold and retain the picture in a position suitable for display.
- Most picture frame assemblies generally comprise a rigid body having a central recess into which the picture is received.
- a window region is generally provided in the body of the frame assembly through which the picture is able to be viewed.
- the window may have a glass or plastic cover to protect the picture positioned in the window region.
- a backing member in the form of a piece of plywood, cardboard, or similar material is located within the recess to be positioned at the rear of the picture when the picture is located within the frame assembly.
- the backing member is generally shaped to conform to the shape of the recess so that the backing member acts to sandwich the picture between the backing member and the frame/glass for display.
- the profile of a picture frame generally refers to the overall shape and design of the frame,
- the profile generally includes the height, width and rabbet, which receives the window and backing member.
- JP2011245131A discloses a frame assembly comprising a plurality of connected profile members each formed from a planar sheet to form a C-shaped recess for a backing member and a method of forming such a frame assembly.
- CH243558 relates to a process for the fabrication of a frame by folding a sheet material multiple times along predefined longitudinal fold marking.
- the frame assembly may further comprise a retaining member attachable to an inner surface of the outer side portion of each profile member and which is configured to engage with the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
- the retaining member may be made from a malleable material so as to be bendable to extend behind the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
- the outer side portion and the inner side portion when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion may be in contact. In another form, when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion are separated from each other a predetermined distance so as to form a channel between the outer side portion and the inner side portion. The predetermined distance may be substantially equivalent to the length of the front portion of the profile member.
- One or more reinforcement members may be located within said channel to enhance the structural integrity of the folded profile member.
- the one or more reinforcement members may comprise one or more blocks configured to be snugly received within said channel.
- a method of forming a picture frame assembly comprising the steps of:
- the step of forming the profile member may comprise a further step of applying a finish to the assembled frame assembly.
- the present invention will be described below in relation to a conventional picture frame assembly of the type having a frame body or profile comprising a plurality of connected profile members defining a central recess into which a picture, such as a photograph or the like, is received and positioned for display.
- the recess has a rebate formed about the perimeter thereof, which acts as a means for receiving a backing member that functions to retain the picture in position.
- a glass panel or window is located in the recess to provide a means for viewing the picture from a front surface of the picture frame assembly and protecting the picture when displayed.
- a rear view of a profile 10 of a picture frame assembly is shown.
- the profile 10 is shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of the profile 10 are also envisaged.
- the profile generally comprises four members 12 that each define the sides, top and bottom of the profile 10.
- Each of the members 12 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of the profile 10 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like.
- a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of each member 12 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner, as shown.
- the picture frame assembly 11 generally comprises a cover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed.
- the cover 14 is mounted within the recess of the assembly 11 such that it is supported on a rebate 13 formed at a rear surface of the profile 10.
- a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the cover 14 such that it is viewable through the cover 14.
- a backing member 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between the cover 14 and the backing member 16.
- the backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess so as to be supported by the rebate 13.
- a plurality of retaining members 18 are provided to retain the backing member 16 securely in position within the recess.
- the retaining members 18 typically engage with the profile 10 in region adjacent the rebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backing member 16 to hold the backing member 16 in position, as shown.
- the retaining members 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form is described in the Proprietor's International PCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 .
- a member 12 of the profile 10 is shown in isolation in Figs. 3a - 3c .
- each of the members 12 are formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm.
- MDF medium density fibreboard
- MDF is a common substrate used in the picture frame industry for backing members, easel struts, and the like and can be readily decorated or otherwise embossed to provide a variety of differing colours and textures according to individual tastes.
- each member 12 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing.
- two grooves 20 are then milled in a surface of the member 12, immediately adjacent each other.
- the grooves 20 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, and function as a folding hinge to enable the member 12 to be folded into the configuration as shown in Fig. 3c .
- the grooves 20 may be formed at the same time as the member 12 is cut to its desired length.
- the member 12 following the formation of the grooves 20, the member 12 can be considered to comprise an outer side portion 24 that defines the external side surface of the formed profile, and an inner side portion 22 that defines the internal side portion of the formed profile 10.
- the inner side portion 22 is folded about the grooves 20 such that it is in contact with an inner surface of the outer side portion 24.
- the rebate 13 is formed, as shown, namely by the end of the inner side portion 22.
- An adhesive or mechanical fastener such as a tack or nail, is then provided to retain the inner side portion 22 in contact with the inner surface of the outer side portion 24 and the ends of the member 12 can then be formed to facilitate assembly of the members 12 to form the profile 10 as shown in Fig. 1 , in a conventional manner.
- the formation of the members 12 of the profile 10 in the manner as discussed above does not require a further material removal step to form the rebate 13, as the rebate 13 is automatically formed upon folding the inner side portion 22 onto the outer side portion 24. It will be appreciated that by reducing the step of forming the rebate in the profile 10, the time in which to form the profile is increased and material wastage through the removal of material to form the rebate 13 is reduced.
- the profile 30 is also shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of the profile 30 are also envisaged.
- the profile generally comprises four members 32 that each define the sides, top and bottom of the profile 30.
- Each of the members 32 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of the profile 30 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like.
- a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of each member 32 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner.
- the profile is substantially thin, with the thickness defined as being twice the thickness of the material used to form the member 12, as the material is folded back onto itself.
- Such a frame assembly 11 may be ideal for displaying certificates or small photos as the profile will be approximately 6 mm, where the MDF sheet has a thickness of approximately 3 mm.
- FIG. 5 a cross-sectional end view of picture frame assembly 11a incorporating the profile 30 of Fig. 1 is shown.
- the picture frame assembly 11a is formed to have a wider face presentation than is the case in picture frame assembly 11 shown in Figs. 1 - 3c described above.
- the picture frame assembly 11a generally comprises a cover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed.
- the cover 14 is mounted within the recess of the assembly 11a so as to be supported on a rebate 13 formed at a rear surface of the profile 30.
- a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the cover 14 such that it is viewable through the cover 14.
- a backing member 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between the cover 14 and the backing member 16.
- the backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess of the assembly 11a and supported on the formed rebate 13.
- a plurality of retaining members 18 are provided to retain the backing member 16 securely in position upon the formed rebate 13.
- the retaining members 18 typically engage with the body of profile 30 in the region adjacent the rebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backing member 16 to hold the backing member 16 in position, as shown in Fig. 5 .
- the retaining members 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form may be as described in the Proprietor's International PCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 .
- the front face presentation 30a of the profile 30 is greater than the front face presentation 10a of the profile 10 of Figs. 1 - 3c . This is achieved by forming each of the individual members 32 in the manner as shown in Figs. 6a - 6c , as will be discussed as follows.
- each of the members 32 is formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm.
- MDF medium density fibreboard
- Each member 32 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing and two grooves 40 are then milled in a surface of the member 12, separated by a distance 'X'.
- the grooves 40 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, to function as a folding hinge to enable the member 32 to be folded into the configuration as is shown in Fig. 6c .
- the grooves 40 are typically formed at the same time as the member 32 is cut to its desired length.
- the member 32 can be considered to comprise an outer side portion 42 that defines an outer side edge surface of the formed profile 30, a front portion 44 that defines a front surface of the formed profile 30, and an inner side portion 46 that defines the inner side edge surface of the formed profile 10. It will be appreciated that the width of the front face presentation 30a of the formed profile 30 can be simply altered by altering the distance 'X' between the grooves 40 and the distance between the grooves 40 and the edge of the member 32.
- the front portion 44 and the inner side edge portion 46 is folded about the grooves 40 to form a J-shaped cross-section as shown.
- the front portion 44 defines the front face presentation 30a of the formed profile 30, with the difference in length between the outer side portion 42 and the inner side portion 46 defining the rebate 13, upon which the cover 14, picture and backing member 16 are supported.
- the wider face presentation of the formed profile may have reduced strength at the corners, where the individual members 32 join.
- short blocks of material 50 such as wooden blocks or the like, are placed in the channel formed between the outer side portion 42 and the inner side portion 46, as shown in Fig. 7 , and as shown as the ghosted lines in Fig. 4 .
- only one block 50 may be provided at the mitre joint between adjacent members 32.
- the block 50 will support the profile 30 at the mitre joint to provide an enlarged surface at the mitre joint between abutting members 32 for gluing or other mechanical fastening, as may be desired.
- the blocks 50 may be strategically positioned along the length of the members 32 at spaced intervals as shown in Fig. 7 . Such an arrangement ensures that the profile has sufficient strength along its length and width.
- the profile members comprised in the present invention employ a single thin piece of material that is folded to form the profile member.
- Such a means for forming a picture frame assembly reduces raw material wastage and provides a simple and effective means for reducing manufacturing costs.
- the nature of the exposed profile surfaces provide a convenient surface for applying cosmetic or aesthetic enhancement to the profile by way of painting, embossing to form a desirable surface finish of the frame assembly in accordance with a purchaser's taste. As the finishing is applied only to exact length of the members 12, 32, wastage of finishing products is also minimised.
- the application of the finish required for a picture frame profile is a complicated procedure typically due to the fact that the finish must be applied over a three dimensional object. Usually this requires complex printing or profile wrapping processes with specialised materials that are expensive, labour intensive and create a further opportunity for waste due to defects in the process.
- the profile member is formed by a single thin piece of material folded into position
- the present invention requires only a flat lamination process in one dimension to apply such a finish, and as such, the process is simple and is less prone to faults occurring, as there are no special properties required in the laminate material. This enables the use of a wide variety of materials, including all manner of papers, synthetics, vinyls, metals and fabrics.
Landscapes
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to generally to a frame assembly for a picture frame and method of forming a picture frame assembly that reduces material wastage and costs associated with forming a conventional picture frame profile.
- Picture frame assemblies come in a variety of types and sizes. Picture frames generally comprise a frame or border within which is mounted a picture, such as a photograph, which provides an aesthetic border around the picture and also provides a structure to hold and retain the picture in a position suitable for display.
- Most picture frame assemblies generally comprise a rigid body having a central recess into which the picture is received. A window region is generally provided in the body of the frame assembly through which the picture is able to be viewed. The window may have a glass or plastic cover to protect the picture positioned in the window region. A backing member in the form of a piece of plywood, cardboard, or similar material is located within the recess to be positioned at the rear of the picture when the picture is located within the frame assembly. The backing member is generally shaped to conform to the shape of the recess so that the backing member acts to sandwich the picture between the backing member and the frame/glass for display.
- The profile of a picture frame generally refers to the overall shape and design of the frame, The profile generally includes the height, width and rabbet, which receives the window and backing member.
- Conventionally, timber picture frame profiles have been formed by processing a rectangular piece of dressed timber and removing a region of timber required to form a rebate around the central recess. The formation of a rebate in such a manner creates a degree of material wastage as well as a further processing step that increases the cost of manufacturing the profile.
- Further, most conventional timber picture frame profiles are produced according to the length of the available timber or panel board. This is generally due to the fact that in order to cut the timber to specific sizes, off-cuts are created of random lengths and sizes, which are of little commercial value. Thus, such off-cuts are often disposed of as waste, adding more cost to the overall process of manufacturing timber picture frame profiles.
- Thus, there is a need to provide a picture frame assembly and a method of forming a picture frame assembly that is simple and efficient and reduces raw material wastage.
-
JP2011245131A -
CH243558 - The above references to and descriptions of prior proposals or products are not intended to be, and are not to be construed as, statements or admissions of common general knowledge in the art. In particular, the above prior art discussion does not relate to what is commonly or well known by the person skilled in the art, but assists in the understanding of the inventive step of the present invention of which the identification of pertinent prior art proposals is but one part.
- The invention according to one or more aspects is as defined in the independent claims. Some optional and/or preferred features of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
- The frame assembly may further comprise a retaining member attachable to an inner surface of the outer side portion of each profile member and which is configured to engage with the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
- The retaining member may be made from a malleable material so as to be bendable to extend behind the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the frame assembly.
- In one form, when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion may be in contact. In another form, when the profile member is folded, the outer side portion and the inner side portion are separated from each other a predetermined distance so as to form a channel between the outer side portion and the inner side portion. The predetermined distance may be substantially equivalent to the length of the front portion of the profile member. One or more reinforcement members may be located within said channel to enhance the structural integrity of the folded profile member. The one or more reinforcement members may comprise one or more blocks configured to be snugly received within said channel.
- According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a picture frame assembly comprising the steps of:
- providing a plurality of individual profile members made from a predetermined length of sheet material;
- processing each profile member to form at least two grooves therein, each groove extending in a parallel manner along the length of each profile member;
- forming the profile member by folding each profile member along the grooves to form a three dimensional profile member having at least an outer side portion and a inner side portion and a front portion, whereby the outer side portion and the inner side portion are of different lengths so as to define a rebate along a rear surface of the formed profile member; and
- assembling each of the formed profile members in an abutting manner to form said frame assembly such that a recess is formed in a rear surface of the assembled frame assembly, said recess being defined by the rebates formed in each abutting profile member;
- wherein the step of processing each profile member comprises milling the at least two grooves in a surface thereof, each groove being a substantially V-shaped groove so as to function to form a hinge about which the profile member is folded;
- wherein the step of forming the profile member comprises folding the profile member at each said hinge;
- wherein each of the formed profile members is arranged to form a substantially rectangular frame assembly;
- wherein the step of forming the profile member comprises reinforcing the assembled frame assembly by adding one or more reinforcement members to the profile members in at least a region where the profile members abut.
- The step of forming the profile member may comprise a further step of applying a finish to the assembled frame assembly.
- The invention may be better understood from the following non-limiting description of preferred embodiments, in which:
-
Fig. 1 is a rear view of a profile of a picture frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; -
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional end view of a picture frame assembly employing the profile ofFig. 1 ; -
Figs. 3a - 3c show front, end, and formed views respectively of a profile member of the profile ofFig. 1 ; -
Figure 4 is a rear view of a profile of a picture frame assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention; -
Figure 5 is a cross sectional end view of a picture frame assembly employing the profile ofFig. 4 ; -
Figure 6a - 6c show front, end, and formed views respectively of a profile member of the profile ofFig. 4 ; and -
Figure 7 is a perspective end view of a profile member of the profile ofFig. 4 having strengthening blocks provided therewith in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. - Preferred features of the present invention will now be described with particular reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it is to be understood that the features illustrated in and described with reference to the drawings are not to be construed as limiting on the scope of the invention.
- The present invention will be described below in relation to a conventional picture frame assembly of the type having a frame body or profile comprising a plurality of connected profile members defining a central recess into which a picture, such as a photograph or the like, is received and positioned for display. The recess has a rebate formed about the perimeter thereof, which acts as a means for receiving a backing member that functions to retain the picture in position. In order to complete the assembly, a glass panel or window is located in the recess to provide a means for viewing the picture from a front surface of the picture frame assembly and protecting the picture when displayed.
- Referring to
Fig. 1 , a rear view of aprofile 10 of a picture frame assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown. Theprofile 10 is shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of theprofile 10 are also envisaged. The profile generally comprises fourmembers 12 that each define the sides, top and bottom of theprofile 10. Each of themembers 12 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of theprofile 10 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like. In this regard, a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of eachmember 12 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner, as shown. - Referring to
Fig. 2 , a cross-sectional end view ofpicture frame assembly 11 incorporating theprofile 10 ofFig, 1 is shown. Thepicture frame assembly 11 generally comprises acover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed. Thecover 14 is mounted within the recess of theassembly 11 such that it is supported on arebate 13 formed at a rear surface of theprofile 10. - In use, a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the
cover 14 such that it is viewable through thecover 14. A backingmember 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between thecover 14 and the backingmember 16. The backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess so as to be supported by therebate 13. A plurality of retainingmembers 18 are provided to retain the backingmember 16 securely in position within the recess. The retainingmembers 18 typically engage with theprofile 10 in region adjacent therebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backingmember 16 to hold the backingmember 16 in position, as shown. The retainingmembers 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form is described in the Proprietor's InternationalPCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 . - A
member 12 of theprofile 10 is shown in isolation inFigs. 3a - 3c . In the embodiment as shown, each of themembers 12 are formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm. MDF is a common substrate used in the picture frame industry for backing members, easel struts, and the like and can be readily decorated or otherwise embossed to provide a variety of differing colours and textures according to individual tastes. - Each
member 12 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing. In the embodiment as shown inFigs. 3a and 3b , twogrooves 20 are then milled in a surface of themember 12, immediately adjacent each other. Thegrooves 20 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, and function as a folding hinge to enable themember 12 to be folded into the configuration as shown inFig. 3c . As part of the manufacturing process, thegrooves 20 may be formed at the same time as themember 12 is cut to its desired length. In this regard, following the formation of thegrooves 20, themember 12 can be considered to comprise anouter side portion 24 that defines the external side surface of the formed profile, and aninner side portion 22 that defines the internal side portion of the formedprofile 10. - As is shown in
Fig. 3c , in order to form themember 12 into the desired configuration, theinner side portion 22 is folded about thegrooves 20 such that it is in contact with an inner surface of theouter side portion 24. As theinner side portion 22 is significantly shorter than theouter side portion 24, therebate 13 is formed, as shown, namely by the end of theinner side portion 22. An adhesive or mechanical fastener, such as a tack or nail, is then provided to retain theinner side portion 22 in contact with the inner surface of theouter side portion 24 and the ends of themember 12 can then be formed to facilitate assembly of themembers 12 to form theprofile 10 as shown inFig. 1 , in a conventional manner. - It will be appreciated that the formation of the
members 12 of theprofile 10 in the manner as discussed above does not require a further material removal step to form therebate 13, as therebate 13 is automatically formed upon folding theinner side portion 22 onto theouter side portion 24. It will be appreciated that by reducing the step of forming the rebate in theprofile 10, the time in which to form the profile is increased and material wastage through the removal of material to form therebate 13 is reduced. - Turing to
Fig. 4 , a rear view of analternative profile 30 according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention is shown. Theprofile 30 is also shown in the form of a rectangular profile; however, it will be appreciated that other shapes and configurations of theprofile 30 are also envisaged. The profile generally comprises fourmembers 32 that each define the sides, top and bottom of theprofile 30. Each of themembers 32 are configured to abut together at their ends to form a continuous perimeter of theprofile 30 and may be secured at their ends by way of an adhesive or by a mechanical means, such as a tack, nail or the like. In this regard, a mitre joint may be provided, with each end of eachmember 32 bevelled at a 45° angle to form a 90° corner. - In the embodiment of the
profile 10 as shown inFigs, 1 - 3c , the profile is substantially thin, with the thickness defined as being twice the thickness of the material used to form themember 12, as the material is folded back onto itself. Such aframe assembly 11 may be ideal for displaying certificates or small photos as the profile will be approximately 6 mm, where the MDF sheet has a thickness of approximately 3 mm. - Referring to
Fig. 5 , a cross-sectional end view of picture frame assembly 11a incorporating theprofile 30 ofFig. 1 is shown. In this embodiment, the picture frame assembly 11a is formed to have a wider face presentation than is the case inpicture frame assembly 11 shown inFigs. 1 - 3c described above. - As for the previously described arrangement, the picture frame assembly 11a generally comprises a
cover 14 in the form of a sheet of glass, plastic or the like that forms a window through which a picture can be viewed. Thecover 14 is mounted within the recess of the assembly 11a so as to be supported on arebate 13 formed at a rear surface of theprofile 30. - In use, a picture (not shown) is placed on the inner surface of the
cover 14 such that it is viewable through thecover 14. A backingmember 16 is then mounted over the rear surface of the picture such that the picture is located between thecover 14 and the backingmember 16. The backing member is also shaped to be received within the recess of the assembly 11a and supported on the formedrebate 13. A plurality of retainingmembers 18 are provided to retain the backingmember 16 securely in position upon the formedrebate 13. The retainingmembers 18 typically engage with the body ofprofile 30 in the region adjacent therebate 13 and have a free end that is bendable so as to be manipulated to engage with a rear surface of the backingmember 16 to hold the backingmember 16 in position, as shown inFig. 5 . As previously discussed, the retainingmembers 18 may take a variety of forms; one such form may be as described in the Proprietor's InternationalPCT Patent Application WO 2013/134826 A1 - As discussed previously, the
front face presentation 30a of theprofile 30 is greater than thefront face presentation 10a of theprofile 10 ofFigs. 1 - 3c . This is achieved by forming each of theindividual members 32 in the manner as shown inFigs. 6a - 6c , as will be discussed as follows. - Turning firstly to
Fig. 6a , in the embodiment as shown, each of themembers 32 is formed from medium density fibreboard (MDF) sheeting, having a thickness of between 3 - 5 mm. Eachmember 32 is typically cut to a desired length prior to processing and twogrooves 40 are then milled in a surface of themember 12, separated by a distance 'X'. Thegrooves 40 are in the form of V-grooves, and have a depth of approximately 2.5 mm, to function as a folding hinge to enable themember 32 to be folded into the configuration as is shown inFig. 6c . As part of the manufacturing process, thegrooves 40 are typically formed at the same time as themember 32 is cut to its desired length. In this regard, following the formation of thegrooves 40, themember 32 can be considered to comprise anouter side portion 42 that defines an outer side edge surface of the formedprofile 30, afront portion 44 that defines a front surface of the formedprofile 30, and aninner side portion 46 that defines the inner side edge surface of the formedprofile 10. It will be appreciated that the width of thefront face presentation 30a of the formedprofile 30 can be simply altered by altering the distance 'X' between thegrooves 40 and the distance between thegrooves 40 and the edge of themember 32. - As is shown in
Fig. 6c , in order to form themember 32 into the desired configuration, thefront portion 44 and the innerside edge portion 46 is folded about thegrooves 40 to form a J-shaped cross-section as shown. In this regard, thefront portion 44 defines thefront face presentation 30a of the formedprofile 30, with the difference in length between theouter side portion 42 and theinner side portion 46 defining therebate 13, upon which thecover 14, picture and backingmember 16 are supported. - With the
profile 30 as is shown inFigs. 4 and 5 , the wider face presentation of the formed profile may have reduced strength at the corners, where theindividual members 32 join. In order to enhance the strength of theprofile 30 at these regions as well as along the entire length of themembers 32, short blocks ofmaterial 50, such as wooden blocks or the like, are placed in the channel formed between theouter side portion 42 and theinner side portion 46, as shown inFig. 7 , and as shown as the ghosted lines inFig. 4 . - For improved strength of the
profile 30, only oneblock 50 may be provided at the mitre joint betweenadjacent members 32. Theblock 50 will support theprofile 30 at the mitre joint to provide an enlarged surface at the mitre joint between abuttingmembers 32 for gluing or other mechanical fastening, as may be desired. In embodiments where theprofile 30 is particularly long, such as may be the case when the profile is used to frame posters and the like, theblocks 50 may be strategically positioned along the length of themembers 32 at spaced intervals as shown inFig. 7 . Such an arrangement ensures that the profile has sufficient strength along its length and width. - It will be appreciated that the profile members comprised in the present invention, employ a single thin piece of material that is folded to form the profile member. Such a means for forming a picture frame assembly reduces raw material wastage and provides a simple and effective means for reducing manufacturing costs. The nature of the exposed profile surfaces provide a convenient surface for applying cosmetic or aesthetic enhancement to the profile by way of painting, embossing to form a desirable surface finish of the frame assembly in accordance with a purchaser's taste. As the finishing is applied only to exact length of the
members - The application of the finish required for a picture frame profile is a complicated procedure typically due to the fact that the finish must be applied over a three dimensional object. Usually this requires complex printing or profile wrapping processes with specialised materials that are expensive, labour intensive and create a further opportunity for waste due to defects in the process. Given the nature of the present invention whereby the profile member is formed by a single thin piece of material folded into position, the present invention requires only a flat lamination process in one dimension to apply such a finish, and as such, the process is simple and is less prone to faults occurring, as there are no special properties required in the laminate material. This enables the use of a wide variety of materials, including all manner of papers, synthetics, vinyls, metals and fabrics.
- It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications and variations may be made to the frame assembly and method of the invention described herein without departing from the invention as claimed.
Claims (12)
- A frame assembly (11, 11a) for a picture frame comprising:a plurality (10, 30) of connected profile members (12, 32), each profile member (12, 32) being formed from a substantially planar sheet of material folded to form a rebate (13) at a rear surface of the profile member (12, 32), wherein each planar sheet has at least two grooves (20) formed in a surface to facilitate folding; anda backing member (16) mounted to the plurality of connected profile members (12, 32) to be supported within a recess formed at a rear surface of the connected profile members (12, 32), said recess being defined by the rebates (13) of the profile members (12, 32);wherein the planar sheet of each profile member (12, 32) is folded to define a front portion (10a, 30a, 44), an outer side portion (24, 42) and an inner side portion (22, 46) of the plurality (10, 30) of connected profile members (12, 32), wherein the rebate (13) is formed by a difference in length between the outer side portion (24, 42) and the inner side portion (22, 46) of each folded profile member (12, 32), the inner side portion (22, 46) comprising an end forming the rebate (13).
- A frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein each profile member is connected at an end thereof to an adjacent profile member to form said frame assembly.
- A frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein each groove is in the form of a V-shaped groove and functions to form a hinge about which the profile member is folded.
- A frame assembly according to claim 1, further comprises a retaining member attached to an inner surface of the outer side portion of at least one profile member, the retaining member being configured to engage with the backing member to retain the backing member in position within the recess of the frame assembly.
- A frame assembly according to claim 4, wherein the retaining member is made from a malleable material so as to be bendable to extend behind the backing member to retain the backing member in position with respect to the recess.
- A frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein the outer side portion and the inner side portion of the folded profile member abut.
- A frame assembly according to claim 1, wherein the outer side portion and the inner side portion of the folded profile member are separated from each other a predetermined distance so as to form a channel between the outer side portion and the inner side portion.
- A frame assembly according to claim 7 wherein the predetermined distance is substantially equivalent to the length of the front portion of the profile member.
- A frame assembly according to claim 7 or claim 8, wherein one or more reinforcement members are located within said channel to enhance the structural integrity of the folded profile member.
- A frame assembly according to claim 9, wherein the one or more reinforcement members comprises one or more blocks (50) configured to be snugly received within said channel.
- A method of forming a picture frame assembly comprising the steps of:providing a plurality of individual profile members made from a predetermined length of sheet material;processing each profile member to form at least two grooves therein, each groove extending in a parallel manner along the length of each profile member;forming the profile member by folding each profile member along the grooves to form a three dimensional profile member having at least an outer side portion and a inner side portion and a front portion, whereby the outer side portion and the inner side portion are of different lengths so as to define a rebate along a rear surface of the formed profile member; andassembling each of the formed profile members in an abutting manner with a backing member to form said frame assembly such that a recess is formed in a rear surface of the assembled frame assembly, said recess being defined by the rebates formed in each abutting profile member;wherein the step of processing each profile member comprises milling the at least two grooves in a surface thereof, each groove being a substantially V-shaped groove so as to function to form a hinge about which the profile member is folded;wherein the step of forming the profile member comprises folding the profile member at each said hinge;wherein each of the formed profile members are arranged to form a substantially rectangular frame assembly;wherein the step of forming the profile member comprises reinforcing the assembled frame assembly by adding one or more reinforcement members to the profile members in at least a region where the profile members abut.
- A method according to claim 11, wherein the step of forming the profile member comprises applying a finish to the assembled frame assembly.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2013900012A AU2013900012A0 (en) | 2013-01-04 | Picture Frame Profile | |
PCT/AU2014/000001 WO2014106284A1 (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2014-01-02 | Picture frame assembly |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2941150A1 EP2941150A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2941150A4 EP2941150A4 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
EP2941150B1 true EP2941150B1 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
Family
ID=51062101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14735112.6A Active EP2941150B1 (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2014-01-02 | Picture frame assembly |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150313382A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2941150B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104902788A (en) |
AU (2) | AU2014204409A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015013699A2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014106284A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016168321A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-20 | Gallery Blocks LLC d/b/a Artsy Couture | Wooden image display assembly |
GB2538107A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-09 | Becker David | A picture frame, a picture frame kit and a method for making a picture frame |
US20190248173A1 (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-15 | Art Creation and Technology, LLC | Folded-bar image display and associated method |
US10827856B2 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-11-10 | Nations Photo Lab LLC | Image display |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US776311A (en) * | 1904-05-24 | 1904-11-29 | Henry A Fisher | Foldable blank for forming picture-frames. |
US905850A (en) * | 1907-10-26 | 1908-12-08 | Edward W Craig | Picture-frame. |
US1450190A (en) * | 1922-06-09 | 1923-04-03 | Sonn Frederick | Picture-card frame |
US1968674A (en) * | 1933-08-19 | 1934-07-31 | Albert W Engel | Transparent mounting device |
US2391964A (en) * | 1944-01-20 | 1946-01-01 | Lee B Green | Combined electric fan and heater |
CH243558A (en) * | 1944-07-06 | 1946-07-31 | Racheli Adele | Process for manufacturing a frame starting from sheet material and frame obtained by means of said process. |
FR994093A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1951-11-12 | Chappellier Et A Grand L | Framing process using folding cardboard boxes |
US2806310A (en) * | 1954-07-19 | 1957-09-17 | Gordon D Boyd | Picture frame |
US2807110A (en) * | 1955-04-04 | 1957-09-24 | Buedingen William John | Fastening device |
US3286387A (en) * | 1964-06-29 | 1966-11-22 | Uniframe Corp | Self-framed pictures |
US4177590A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1979-12-11 | Intercraft Industries Corporation | Picture frame assembly |
CA1255901A (en) * | 1986-02-27 | 1989-06-20 | Zelko Papov | One-piece foldable frame assembly |
US4738041A (en) * | 1986-04-29 | 1988-04-19 | Drueck Jr Fred | Picture display device and stand |
US4870766A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1989-10-03 | Topping Irene M | Picture support |
US5042180A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-08-27 | Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha | Picture frame of synthetic resin |
US5413834A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-05-09 | Specialty Paperboard/Endura, Inc. | Miter-foldable saturated paper-based overlay system and method for fabricating the same |
WO2002082410A1 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-17 | Gomez Del Campo Diaz Barreiro | Integral poster frame |
US6684546B1 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-02-03 | Deng Chi Chang | Printed decorating painting |
NL1029470C2 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-09 | Albert Van Meteren | Method for framing a carrier of visual information, set comprising a blank for a holder, a blank, and a holder. |
DE202006003186U1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-02-08 | Viotto, Heinz-Josef | Folding picture, has carrier surface cut with flexible, printed surface and provided with milling edges such that case is formed by folding and joining side parts, and surface material of picture formed as carrier material of frame |
US20070193099A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-23 | Jon Peters | Artwork Assembly |
WO2007134221A2 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Anne Suzette Mehler | Decorative frame assembly and method |
JP5508939B2 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2014-06-04 | 有限会社ジェイ・パック | Paper frame |
KR20120091871A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display device and method for manufacturing the same |
CN202184495U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-04-11 | 杭州开源艺术品有限公司 | Simple frame |
US8925228B2 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2015-01-06 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Art frames |
US20140314971A1 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-23 | Elmer's Products, Inc. | Printing substrate with integrated frame |
USD731189S1 (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-06-09 | FunnyFish, Inc. | Picture frame |
-
2014
- 2014-01-02 AU AU2014204409A patent/AU2014204409A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-02 US US14/650,622 patent/US20150313382A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-01-02 EP EP14735112.6A patent/EP2941150B1/en active Active
- 2014-01-02 BR BR112015013699A patent/BR112015013699A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-01-02 CN CN201480003946.1A patent/CN104902788A/en active Pending
- 2014-01-02 WO PCT/AU2014/000001 patent/WO2014106284A1/en active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 AU AU2018264019A patent/AU2018264019A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104902788A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
AU2014204409A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
BR112015013699A2 (en) | 2017-10-03 |
US20150313382A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
EP2941150A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
EP2941150A4 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
WO2014106284A1 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
AU2018264019A1 (en) | 2018-12-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU2018264019A1 (en) | Picture Frame Assembly | |
US20210093103A1 (en) | Display Assembly and Interlocking Fastener Thereof | |
USD809321S1 (en) | Pillow | |
US20160143461A1 (en) | Image display assembly | |
US20160296044A1 (en) | Wooden Image Display Assembly | |
CA2970906A1 (en) | Image display assembly | |
GB2436885A (en) | Display apparatus with printed internal sides | |
KR20070104126A (en) | Panel working structure and manufacture method | |
US20080276420A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for connecting decorated panels | |
US20040216345A1 (en) | Quad mount support frame | |
JP5508939B2 (en) | Paper frame | |
KR101552833B1 (en) | Folding type canvas panel | |
US9462898B1 (en) | Foldable frame assemblies and related methods | |
JP6386430B2 (en) | Panels and doors with decorative joints | |
JP2006068206A (en) | Picture frame | |
KR200430550Y1 (en) | A furniture door panel | |
AU2008201516B2 (en) | Structures for artistic use | |
EP1712161B1 (en) | Frame, particularly for paintings | |
TWM492360U (en) | Decoration plate | |
US240873A (en) | Abraham wolf | |
CN105078035A (en) | Furniture decorative profile having connecting function and processing technology of furniture decorative profile | |
US20060150461A1 (en) | Universal foldable frame moulding and process | |
US7887896B2 (en) | Fabric fillet | |
JP3131769U (en) | 2-hole document holder | |
WO2013057503A1 (en) | Image display apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20150528 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20160721 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: A47G 1/06 20060101AFI20160715BHEP |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180727 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1094311 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602014040736 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190506 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190606 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1094311 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190506 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190507 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190606 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602014040736 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20191107 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602014040736 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200102 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20200131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200131 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200102 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200801 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200102 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200131 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200131 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200131 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200102 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190206 |