EP2935037A1 - Retractable covering element and product packaging and application assembly equipped with such a system - Google Patents

Retractable covering element and product packaging and application assembly equipped with such a system

Info

Publication number
EP2935037A1
EP2935037A1 EP13827023.6A EP13827023A EP2935037A1 EP 2935037 A1 EP2935037 A1 EP 2935037A1 EP 13827023 A EP13827023 A EP 13827023A EP 2935037 A1 EP2935037 A1 EP 2935037A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
ring
neck
reservoir
axial direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13827023.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2935037B1 (en
Inventor
Savine LEFEVRE
François Gautier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Parfums Christian Dior SA
Original Assignee
Parfums Christian Dior SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parfums Christian Dior SA filed Critical Parfums Christian Dior SA
Publication of EP2935037A1 publication Critical patent/EP2935037A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2935037B1 publication Critical patent/EP2935037B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1043Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
    • B05B11/1046Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1047Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005Components or details
    • B05B11/0027Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
    • B05B11/0032Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001Piston pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details
    • B05B11/1059Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/005Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper with integral sealing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/06Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
    • B65D50/065Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession with separate ring having to be axially displaced to permit user to access closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D53/00Sealing or packing elements; Sealings formed by liquid or plastics material
    • B65D53/02Collars or rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042Components or details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a retractable cover system adapted to cover a handling element projecting from the neck of a product reservoir, and to a product packaging and application assembly, in particular cosmetic, hygienic or pharmaceutical product, equipped with such a system.
  • the invention relates to a retractable covering system adapted to cover a handling element projecting from the neck of a product reservoir, said system comprising:
  • a mounting ring having a first longitudinal end adapted to be placed facing the reservoir and a second free longitudinal end and defining a longitudinal axis and an axial direction from the first end to the second end, and;
  • a cap movable in translation along the longitudinal axis relative to the mounting ring between an extended position in which said cap extends substantially projecting in the axial direction relative to said ring and a retracted position in which said cap is at less partially retracted in the direction opposite to the axial direction relative to said ring.
  • EP0987189 describes an example of such a system implemented so as to selectively cover and discover a spray head projecting from the neck of a product tank.
  • the mounting ring is fixed at the level of the neck of the product reservoir and the displacement of the cap between the deployed position and the retracted position is controlled by means of a rotary ring fastened concentrically to the sealing ring. editing and on which a user can act.
  • the rotating ring drives the cap which has radial pins extending inward and cooperating with respective helical tracks provided on the mounting ring so as to selectively drive the cap between its deployed and retracted positions. , and to cover and discover the product spray head.
  • the friction existing between the cap and the fixed ring, and in particular between the radial pins of the cap and the helical tracks provided on the fixed ring, or between the cap and the rotary control ring. can be relatively important and penalize the comfort of use of the retractable cover system.
  • the present invention is intended to overcome these disadvantages and aims to provide a retractable cover system of simple and intuitive operation, reliable operation and does not penalize the aesthetic appearance of the packaging assembly and application of product when it is set up at the neck of a product reservoir to selectively cover a handling member projecting therefrom.
  • a product packaging and application assembly of the aforementioned type is characterized in that it further comprises:
  • the invention provides a retractable cover system having a simple operation, reliable and ergonomic, and whose use is particularly intuitive.
  • the displacement of the cap between the deployed position and the retracted position is effected by acting directly by manual support on the cap, this operation can be performed with one hand and in a particularly intuitive manner for the user.
  • the cap is guided relative to the ring so that the displacement of said cap is a translation movement without rotation;
  • the reversible locking device defines at least a first stable position of the cap relative to the ring corresponding to the retracted position, and at least a first unstable position located beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction, and the passage of the cap from the deployed position to the retracted position is achieved by a displacement of said cap relative to the ring in the direction opposite to the axial direction to the first unstable position, followed by a displacement of the cap relative to the ring in the axial direction caused by the elastic element;
  • the reversible locking device defines a second stable position of the cap with respect to the ring corresponding to the deployed position, and a second unstable position situated beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction, and the passage of the cap of the retracted position in the extended position is achieved by a displacement of said cap relative to the ring in the opposite direction to the axial direction to the second unstable position, followed by a displacement of the cap relative to the ring in the axial direction caused by the elastic element;
  • the reversible locking device comprises at least one follower pin integral with one of the mounting ring and the cap, and cooperating with a heart-shaped cam integral with the other of the mounting ring and the cap ;
  • the elastic element is in the form of a spring having a first end bearing on the ring and a second end bearing on the cap.
  • the reversible locking device comprises at least one flexible tab having a free end provided with the follower pin, said flexible tab being inclined in the direction of the longitudinal axis so that said follower pin exerts a force elastic in the radial direction on the heart-shaped cam.
  • the locking device comprises two flexible tabs provided diametrically opposite and each having a free end provided with a follower pin cooperating with a respective heart-shaped cam, said flexible tabs being inclined towards the longitudinal axis so that each of said follower pins exerts an elastic force in the radial direction on said respective heart-shaped cam.
  • the handling element being movable relative to the neck of the reservoir between a rest position and a position of use
  • the retractable covering system further comprises a locking device of the handling element in the rest position when the cap is in the deployed position, the passage of said cap in the retracted position causing the unlocking of said handling element.
  • the use of the manipulation element is thus prohibited as long as the cap is in the extended position of covering thereof.
  • this locking device of the handling element comprises at least one tilting tab secured to the mounting ring and having a locking portion, an unlocking portion and a tilting axis, said locking and unlocking portions s extending on either side of the tilting axis, the locking portion cooperating with the handling element when the cap is in the extended position, and said cap being brought into cooperation with the unlocking portion during the passage from the deployed position to the retracted position so as to cause the tilting of the tongue about the tilting axis and the release of the locking portion relative to the handling element.
  • the locking device further comprises a tab integral with the ring and extending substantially along the longitudinal axis, and the axis of tilting of the tilting tongue is formed by at least one material bridge connecting said tab and said tilting tongue.
  • the locking portion comprises a lug extending radially inwards and the unlocking portion comprises a ramp extending radially outwardly.
  • the invention also provides a product packaging and application assembly comprising:
  • a product packaging and application system comprising:
  • a product reservoir having a neck extending along a longitudinal axis and having an open free end, a shoulder, a side wall and a bottom, said shoulder radially connecting said neck to said side wall, and;
  • a product application device having a sampling portion adapted to be inserted through the open free end of the neck so as to extend at least partially inside the reservoir to withdraw the product contained therein and a handling member extending protruding from said neck along the longitudinal axis and adapted to be manipulated by a user to act on the pick-up portion and cause the product to exit the tank;
  • the cap laterally covers the handling element in the deployed position and at least partially discovers said handling element in the retracted position.
  • an assembly comprising a product packaging and application system equipped with a compact retractable covering system, extending from the neck of the product reservoir, and allowing a simple and intuitive way of selectively covering and uncovering a handling member extending projecting from said neck.
  • the application device is a device for dispensing the product contained in the reservoir, the sampling portion comprising a pump attached to the neck of the reservoir, and the handling element comprising a push button movable relative to the pump between a rest position and an actuating position of said pump.
  • the pump is fixed on the neck of the reservoir by means of a hoop engaged around and above the open free end of the neck of the reservoir, the mounting ring being fixed on said neck by being engaged at least around said hoop.
  • the retractable covering system according to the invention can advantageously be used on different shapes of tank sections. , for example cylindrical, square, rectangular, or trapezoidal, with different sizes of tank neck adapting to the fastening band pump.
  • the present invention is not limited to a given reservoir shape, for example the cylindrical shape described in detail below, which allows a large degree of freedom in the aesthetics of both the retractable cover system, that of the set of packaging and application, taken separately or in combination.
  • the application device is an applicator of the product contained in the reservoir, for example a cosmetic product such as a mascara, a gloss or a nail polish
  • the sampling portion comprising a rod which has a free end equipped with an applicator head adapted to be loaded with product and an end connected to a gripping element forming the handling element and closing the reservoir when it is in the rest position.
  • the position of use of the gripping element corresponds to a position in which it is disengaged from the neck of the reservoir along the longitudinal axis and in which the sampling portion comprising the rod, as well as the applicator head loaded in product, is extracted outside said reservoir to apply the product on a surface, for example on the skin, on lips, on nails and / or on keratinous fibers (eyelashes, eyebrows, hair ).
  • Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the retractable cover system according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view along the line II-II of FIG. 1 illustrating the covering system retractable placed at the neck of a product reservoir, the cap being in the deployed position;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view along the line II-II of Figure 1 illustrating the retractable covering system set up at the neck of a product tank, the cap being in the retracted position;
  • FIG. 4 represents a detail of the reversible locking device equipping the covering system according to the invention.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a detail of the locking device of the handling element in the rest position equipping the covering system 1 according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown in exploded perspective a cover system according to the invention, wherein the locking device of the handling element is not shown for reasons of clarity. This will be described in more detail in connection with FIGS. 2, 3 and 5.
  • the invention relates to a product packaging and application assembly 1 equipped with a retractable covering system 2.
  • the packaging assembly 1 is for example intended to apply a cosmetic product, hygienic or pharmaceutical, liquid or pasty. It comprises a product reservoir 3 which has a neck 4 extending along a longitudinal axis X, this neck 4 extending from a shoulder 5 of the reservoir to an open free end 6. The shoulder 5 is located at upper end of a side wall 7 of the tank.
  • the packaging assembly 1 further comprises a product application device 8, comprising:
  • a sampling device 9 by example a pump adapted to the distribution of the product concerned, inserted through the neck 4 of the tank to take the product contained therein,
  • a handling element 10 for example a push button projecting above the upper end 6 of the neck and carried by an actuating rod slidably mounted along the longitudinal axis.
  • actuating rod slidably mounted along the longitudinal axis.
  • the actuating rod being adapted to actuate the pump 9 and thereby cause the product to exit, for example through a dispensing nozzle or spraying 11 integrated pushbutton 10.
  • the push-button 10 is thus axially movable between a rest position illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, and an operating position of the pump 9 is depressed towards the neck 4 of the reservoir 3.
  • the pump 9 is mounted on the neck 4 of the reservoir by means of a hoop 12, made for example of plastic or other material, which is engaged above and around the upper end 6 of the neck 4.
  • This collar 12 can for example be fixed to the neck 4 by clipping, or by any other means.
  • the neck 4 of the reservoir and the application device 8 are normally masked by the retractable cover system 2 mentioned above.
  • this retractable covering system 2 comprises:
  • a cap 14 movable along the longitudinal axis X with respect to the mounting ring 13 between an extended position visible in Figure 2 and wherein said cap 14 extends substantially projecting from the ring 13 and covers laterally the push button 10, and a retracted position visible in FIG. 3 and in which said cap 14 is at least partially retracted relative to the ring 13 and at least partially discovers in the axial direction X the pushbutton 10,
  • an elastic element 15 for example a compression spring, biasing the cap 14 in the deployed position
  • a reversible locking device which will be described below and which is adapted to block the cap 14 in the retracted position.
  • the mounting ring 13 has a first longitudinal end 130 open in the axial direction X and adapted to be placed facing the reservoir 3, and a second longitudinal end 131 open in the axial direction X and free, and defines a longitudinal axis X and an axial direction S going from the first end 130 to the second end 131.
  • This mounting ring 13 comprises a fixed insert 16 intended to be fixed around the neck 4 of the tank 1 by resting on the shoulder 5 thereof, and a covering member 17 adapted to be fitted with clamping around the fixed insert 16.
  • the fixed insert 16 may for example be made of plastic material, and the covering element 17 may be made of a metallic material.
  • the fixed insert 16 is in the form of a generally cylindrical shaped element comprising a first radially inner skirt 160 engaged around and above the mounting collar 12 of the pump 9 on the collar 4 of the reservoir 3, a second radially outer skirt 161 on which is fitted, for example with clamping, the covering element 17, and an annular portion 162 radially connecting the lower ends of the first and second skirts 160, 161 and bearing on the shoulder 5 of the tank 3.
  • the cap 14 is movably mounted in translation along the longitudinal axis X with respect to the mounting ring 13 and is received between the first and second skirts 160, 161 of the fixed insert 16, and comprises a movable insert 18 which is in the form of a generally cylindrical shaped member open at its axial ends, and a covering member 19 adapted to be fitted, for example with clamping, around the movable insert 18 and having an upper end provided with a passage opening 190 for the push button 10, and a bearing surface 191 on which a user can act to move the cap 14 relative to the mounting ring 13 between the deployed position and the retracted position.
  • a movable insert 18 which is in the form of a generally cylindrical shaped member open at its axial ends
  • a covering member 19 adapted to be fitted, for example with clamping, around the movable insert 18 and having an upper end provided with a passage opening 190 for the push button 10, and a bearing surface 191 on which a user can act to move the cap 14 relative to the mounting ring 13 between the
  • the cap 14 is guided with respect to the mounting ring 13 by means of two pairs of longitudinal ribs 180 provided diametrically opposite on the inside face of the movable insert 18 and cooperating with each other. with the lateral faces of two portions 162 projecting in the radial direction from the outer face of the first skirt 160 of the fixed insert 16, so that the displacement of the cap 14 relative to the mounting ring 13 either a translation movement without rotation.
  • the elastic element 15 is in the form of a helical compression spring having a first end bearing on the fixed insert 16 of the mounting ring 13 and a second end bearing on the movable insert 18 of the cap 14.
  • the reversible locking device of the cap 14 in the retracted position relative to the mounting ring 13 comprises two flexible tabs 182 provided in a manner diametrically opposed on the movable insert 18 of the cap 14 and each having a free end provided with a follower pin 183 each cooperating with a heart-shaped cam 163 (inverted heart-shaped in the illustrated embodiment) formed in hollow on each of the protruding portions 162 of the inner skirt 160 of the fixed insert 16.
  • the flexible lugs 182 of the movable insert 18 are at least slightly inclined towards the longitudinal axis X so that the follower pins 183 exert an elastic force in the radial direction on the cams in the form of a heart 163.
  • each heart-shaped cam 163 forms a continuous track of circulation of the follower pin 183 having a retraction path. 164, a deployment path 165, an upper joining portion 166 connecting the retraction and deployment paths 164, 165, and a lower joining portion 167 connecting the retraction and deployment paths 164, 165 and formed of a first and second panels 168, 169 inclined downwards.
  • Each heart-shaped cam 163 thus defines four particular positions for each follower pin 183 (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 4 according to these four particular positions), namely:
  • each heart-shaped cam 163 defines a closed circulation track for each associated follower pin 183 and the locking in the axial direction S of the cap 14 in the deployed position with respect to the mounting ring 13 is achieved at the blocking device.
  • each heart-shaped cam 163 to define two half-running tracks open at their upper ends, the blocking in the axial direction S of the cap 14 in the deployed position with respect to the mounting ring 13 being able to then be provided by one or more stops provided on the cap 14 and adapted to cooperate with one or more corresponding stops provided on the mounting ring 13.
  • the retractable cover system 2 further comprises a locking device provided to lock the push button 10 in the rest position when the cap 14 is located in the deployed position relative to the ring 13, and to unlock the button pusher 10 when the cap 14 is in retracted position relative to the ring 13 so as to allow the movement of the pushbutton 10 to its actuated position of the pump 9.
  • This locking device comprises two legs
  • Two cutouts are formed in each of the tabs 20 so as to define a rocker tongue 22 having a locking portion formed of a lug 23 extending radially inwards, an unlocking portion formed of a ramp 24 extending radially outwardly and a tilt axis formed by two material bridges 25 connecting the tilting tongue 22 to the lug 20, the lug 23 and the ramp 24 being located on either side of the tilting axis so as to form a tilting system.
  • the cap 14 In the position illustrated in FIG. 2, the cap 14 is in the extended position with respect to the ring 13 and extends essentially in projection in the axial direction S with respect thereto so as to laterally cover the pushbutton 10.
  • the locking lugs 23 cooperate with the lower edge of the pushbutton 10 so as to prevent the latter from moving towards the actuating position of the pump 9.
  • a user holding the reservoir 3 in her hand presses on the cap 14, for example by means of her thumb, at the bearing surface 191 of the element dressing 19, so as to move said cap 14 in the opposite direction to the axial direction S against the force exerted by the spring 15.
  • the follower pins 183 leave the second stable position PS2 defined at the heart-shaped cams 163 and navigate within the retraction paths 164 causing flexing of the flexible tabs 182 to reach the first unstable position PII.
  • the follower pins 183 then leave the retraction paths 164 and are driven into the first inclined faces 168 by elastic return of the flexible tabs 182.
  • the push button 10 passes through the passage opening 190 formed on the covering element 19 of the cap 14, and the edge of said covering element 19 at the level of the orifice 190 comes into contact with the release ramps 24 which causes the tilting tabs 22 to tilt by twisting the material bridges 25 connecting them to their respective axial lug 20 so as to disengage the locking lugs 23 from the lower edge of the button push-button 10.
  • the cap 14 is locked in the retracted position relative to the ring 13 and discovers the push button 10 which can be depressed towards the neck 4 of the reservoir 3 to the actuating position of the pump 9 so as to cause the release of the product contained inside the tank 3.
  • the follower pins 183 leave the first stable position PSI defined at the heart-shaped cams 163 and navigate inside the second inclined faces 169 by causing flexing of the flexible tabs 182 to reach the second unstable position PI2.
  • the follower pins 183 are then facing the deployment paths 165, and are brought back to the second stable position PS2 under the effect of the expansion of the spring 15 when the user releases the pressure exerted on the cap 14.
  • the product packaging and application assembly 1 equipped with the retractable covering system 2 according to the invention is then again in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 2, in which the push-button 10 is masked while being covered laterally. by the cap 14 in the extended position relative to the ring 13, and locked in the rest position by the locking lugs 23 cooperating with the lower edge of the pushbutton (10).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention concerns a retractable covering system (2) suitable for covering a handling element (10) protruding from the neck (4) of a product reservoir (3), said system comprising an assembly ring (13) defining a longitudinal axis (X) and an axial direction (S); and a cap (14) translatable along the longitudinal axis (X) relative to the assembly ring (13) between a deployed position, in which it extends substantially protruding relative to said ring (13), and a retracted position, in which it is at least partially retracted relative to said ring (13); said system further comprising: - an elastic element (15) biasing the cap (14) toward the deployed position; and - a reversible locking device to lock the cap (14) in the retracted position.

Description

SYSTEME DE RECOUVREMENT ESCAMOTABLE ET ENSEMBLE DE CONDITIONNEMENT ET D'APPLICATION DE PRODUIT EQUIPE D'UN TEL  RETRACTABLE COVERING SYSTEM AND PRODUCT PACKAGING AND APPLICATION ASSEMBLY EQUIPPED WITH SUCH
SYSTEME La présente invention est relative à un système de recouvrement escamotable adapté pour recouvrir un élément de manipulation s'étendant en saillie depuis le col d'un réservoir de produit, ainsi qu'à un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit, notamment de produit cosmétique, hygiénique ou pharmaceutique, équipé d'un tel système.  The present invention relates to a retractable cover system adapted to cover a handling element projecting from the neck of a product reservoir, and to a product packaging and application assembly, in particular cosmetic, hygienic or pharmaceutical product, equipped with such a system.
Plus particulièrement, l'invention se rapporte à un système de recouvrement escamotable adapté pour recouvrir un élément de manipulation s'étendant en saillie depuis le col d'un réservoir de produit, ledit système comprenant :  More particularly, the invention relates to a retractable covering system adapted to cover a handling element projecting from the neck of a product reservoir, said system comprising:
une bague de montage présentant une première extrémité longitudinale adaptée pour être placée en regard du réservoir et une deuxième extrémité longitudinale libre et définissant un axe longitudinal et un sens axial allant de la première extrémité à la deuxième extrémité, et ;  a mounting ring having a first longitudinal end adapted to be placed facing the reservoir and a second free longitudinal end and defining a longitudinal axis and an axial direction from the first end to the second end, and;
une coiffe mobile en translation selon l'axe longitudinal par rapport à la bague de montage entre une position déployée dans laquelle ladite coiffe s'étend essentiellement en saillie dans le sens axial par rapport à ladite bague et une position escamotée dans laquelle ladite coiffe est au moins partiellement escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial par rapport à ladite bague.  a cap movable in translation along the longitudinal axis relative to the mounting ring between an extended position in which said cap extends substantially projecting in the axial direction relative to said ring and a retracted position in which said cap is at less partially retracted in the direction opposite to the axial direction relative to said ring.
Le document EP0987189 décrit un exemple d'un tel système mis en œuvre de manière à sélectivement recouvrir et découvrir une tête de vaporisation s'étendant en saillie depuis le col d'un réservoir de produit. Dans ce document, la bague de montage est fixée au niveau du col du réservoir de produit et le déplacement de la coiffe entre la position déployée et la position escamotée est commandé au moyen d'une bague rotative fixée concentriquement à la bague de montage et sur laquelle peut agir une utilisatrice. Lorsqu'elle est actionnée, la bague rotative entraîne la coiffe qui présente des pions radiaux s' étendant vers l'intérieur et coopérant avec des pistes hélicoïdales respectives prévues sur la bague de montage de sorte à sélectivement entraîner la coiffe entre ses positions déployée et escamotée, et à recouvrir et découvrir la tête de vaporisation de produit. The document EP0987189 describes an example of such a system implemented so as to selectively cover and discover a spray head projecting from the neck of a product tank. In this document, the mounting ring is fixed at the level of the neck of the product reservoir and the displacement of the cap between the deployed position and the retracted position is controlled by means of a rotary ring fastened concentrically to the sealing ring. editing and on which a user can act. When actuated, the rotating ring drives the cap which has radial pins extending inward and cooperating with respective helical tracks provided on the mounting ring so as to selectively drive the cap between its deployed and retracted positions. , and to cover and discover the product spray head.
Un tel système de recouvrement à commande rotative ne donne pas entière satisfaction, en particulier du point de vue de son ergonomie et de sa facilité d'utilisation. En effet, le système décrit dans le document précité impose notamment à l'utilisatrice d'employer ses deux mains et/ou de s'y reprendre à plusieurs fois pour déplacer la coiffe entre ses positions déployée et escamotée.  Such a rotary control covering system is not entirely satisfactory, in particular from the point of view of its ergonomics and ease of use. Indeed, the system described in the aforementioned document requires in particular the user to use both hands and / or resume several times to move the cap between its deployed and retracted positions.
Par ailleurs, dans un tel système, les frottements existant entre la coiffe et la bague fixe, et en particulier entre les pions radiaux de la coiffe et les pistes hélicoïdales prévues sur la bague fixe, ou encore entre la coiffe et la bague rotative de commande, peuvent s'avérer relativement importants et pénaliser le confort d'utilisation du système de recouvrement escamotable.  Furthermore, in such a system, the friction existing between the cap and the fixed ring, and in particular between the radial pins of the cap and the helical tracks provided on the fixed ring, or between the cap and the rotary control ring. , can be relatively important and penalize the comfort of use of the retractable cover system.
Enfin, lorsque le système de recouvrement décrit dans le document précité est monté sur le col d'un réservoir de produit, il est nécessaire de prévoir un jeu de fonctionnement entre la bague rotative de commande et l'épaulement du réservoir de produit, ce qui pénalise l'aspect esthétique de l'ensemble et engendre un risque d'encrassement susceptible d'entraver le bon fonctionnement du système de recouvrement.  Finally, when the covering system described in the aforementioned document is mounted on the neck of a product tank, it is necessary to provide an operating clearance between the rotary control ring and the shoulder of the product tank, which penalizes the aesthetic aspect of the whole and generates a risk of fouling likely to hinder the proper functioning of the recovery system.
La présente invention a notamment pour but de pallier ces inconvénients et vise à proposer un système de recouvrement escamotable d'utilisation simple et intuitive, de fonctionnement fiable et ne pénalisant pas l'aspect esthétique de l'ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit lorsqu'il est mis en place au niveau du col d'un réservoir de produit pour recouvrir sélectivement un élément de manipulation s' étendant en saillie depuis celui-ci. The present invention is intended to overcome these disadvantages and aims to provide a retractable cover system of simple and intuitive operation, reliable operation and does not penalize the aesthetic appearance of the packaging assembly and application of product when it is set up at the neck of a product reservoir to selectively cover a handling member projecting therefrom.
A cet effet, selon l'invention, un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit du type précité est caractérisé en ce qu' il comprend en outre :  For this purpose, according to the invention, a product packaging and application assembly of the aforementioned type is characterized in that it further comprises:
- un élément élastique sollicitant la coiffe vers la position déployée, et ;  an elastic element urging the cap towards the deployed position, and;
- un dispositif de blocage réversible pour bloquer la coiffe en position escamotée.  - A reversible locking device for locking the cap in the retracted position.
Grâce à ces dispositions, l'invention propose un système de recouvrement escamotable présentant un fonctionnement simple, fiable et ergonomique, et dont l'utilisation est particulièrement intuitive.  With these provisions, the invention provides a retractable cover system having a simple operation, reliable and ergonomic, and whose use is particularly intuitive.
En particulier, dans le système selon l'invention, le déplacement de la coiffe entre la position déployée et la position escamotée, c'est-à-dire de la position déployée à la position escamotée et vice-versa, est effectué en agissant directement par appui manuel sur la coiffe, cette opération pouvant s'effectuer à l'aide d'une seule main et de manière particulièrement intuitive pour l'utilisatrice.  In particular, in the system according to the invention, the displacement of the cap between the deployed position and the retracted position, that is to say from the deployed position to the retracted position and vice versa, is effected by acting directly by manual support on the cap, this operation can be performed with one hand and in a particularly intuitive manner for the user.
Dans des modes de réalisation préférés de l'invention, on peut éventuellement avoir recours en outre à l'une et/ou à l'autre des dispositions suivantes :  In preferred embodiments of the invention, one or more of the following may also be used:
- la coiffe est guidée par rapport à la bague de telle manière que le déplacement de ladite coiffe est un mouvement de translation sans rotation ;  - The cap is guided relative to the ring so that the displacement of said cap is a translation movement without rotation;
- le dispositif de blocage réversible définit au moins une première position stable de la coiffe par rapport à la bague correspondant à la position escamotée, et au moins une première position instable située au-delà de la position escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial, et le passage de la coiffe de la position déployée à la position escamotée est réalisé par un déplacement de ladite coiffe par rapport à la bague dans le sens opposé au sens axial jusqu'à la première position instable, suivi d'un déplacement de la coiffe par rapport à la bague dans le sens axial provoqué par l'élément élastique ; - The reversible locking device defines at least a first stable position of the cap relative to the ring corresponding to the retracted position, and at least a first unstable position located beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction, and the passage of the cap from the deployed position to the retracted position is achieved by a displacement of said cap relative to the ring in the direction opposite to the axial direction to the first unstable position, followed by a displacement of the cap relative to the ring in the axial direction caused by the elastic element;
- le dispositif de blocage réversible définit une deuxième position stable de la coiffe par rapport à la bague correspondant à la position déployée, et une deuxième position instable située au-delà de la position escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial, et le passage de la coiffe de la position escamotée à la position déployée est réalisé par un déplacement de ladite coiffe par rapport à la bague dans le sens opposé au sens axial jusqu'à la deuxième position instable, suivi d'un déplacement de la coiffe par rapport à la bague dans le sens axial provoqué par l'élément élastique ;  the reversible locking device defines a second stable position of the cap with respect to the ring corresponding to the deployed position, and a second unstable position situated beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction, and the passage of the cap of the retracted position in the extended position is achieved by a displacement of said cap relative to the ring in the opposite direction to the axial direction to the second unstable position, followed by a displacement of the cap relative to the ring in the axial direction caused by the elastic element;
- le dispositif de blocage réversible comprend au moins un pion suiveur solidaire de l'un de la bague de montage et de la coiffe, et coopérant avec une came en forme de cœur solidaire de l'autre de la bague de montage et de la coiffe ;  - The reversible locking device comprises at least one follower pin integral with one of the mounting ring and the cap, and cooperating with a heart-shaped cam integral with the other of the mounting ring and the cap ;
l'élément élastique se présente sous la forme d'un ressort ayant une première extrémité prenant appui sur la bague et une seconde extrémité prenant appui sur la coiffe .  the elastic element is in the form of a spring having a first end bearing on the ring and a second end bearing on the cap.
Selon une disposition avantageuse de la présente invention, le dispositif de blocage réversible comprend au moins une patte flexible présentant une extrémité libre pourvue du pion suiveur, ladite patte flexible étant inclinée en direction de l'axe longitudinal de sorte que ledit pion suiveur exerce un effort élastique dans la direction radiale sur la came en forme de cœur. Grâce à ces dispositions, les jeux pouvant exister entre la bague de montage et la coiffe, dus notamment aux tolérances de fabrication de ces deux éléments, par exemple réalisés en matière plastique injectée, peuvent avantageusement être rattrapés par l'effort élastique générés entre ces deux pièces au niveau du dispositif de blocage réversible. According to an advantageous arrangement of the present invention, the reversible locking device comprises at least one flexible tab having a free end provided with the follower pin, said flexible tab being inclined in the direction of the longitudinal axis so that said follower pin exerts a force elastic in the radial direction on the heart-shaped cam. Thanks to these arrangements, the gaps that may exist between the mounting ring and the cap, due in particular to the manufacturing tolerances of these two elements, for example made of injected plastic material, may advantageously be caught by the elastic force generated between these two parts at the reversible locking device.
De préférence, le dispositif de blocage comprend deux pattes flexibles prévues de manière diamétralement opposée et présentant chacune une extrémité libre pourvue d'un pion suiveur coopérant avec une came en forme de cœur respective, lesdites pattes flexibles étant inclinées en direction de l'axe longitudinal de sorte que chacun desdits pions suiveurs exerce un effort élastique dans la direction radiale sur ladite came en forme de cœur respective. On obtient ainsi un effet d'auto-centrage de la coiffe par rapport à la bague de montage, en plus d'un effet de rattrapage des jeux pouvant exister dans l'assemblage de ces deux éléments.  Preferably, the locking device comprises two flexible tabs provided diametrically opposite and each having a free end provided with a follower pin cooperating with a respective heart-shaped cam, said flexible tabs being inclined towards the longitudinal axis so that each of said follower pins exerts an elastic force in the radial direction on said respective heart-shaped cam. This gives a self-centering effect of the cap relative to the mounting ring, in addition to a catch-up effect of games that may exist in the assembly of these two elements.
Selon une autre disposition avantageuse de la présente invention, l'élément de manipulation étant mobile par rapport au col du réservoir entre une position de repos et une position d'utilisation, le système de recouvrement escamotable comprend en outre un dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation en position de repos lorsque la coiffe se trouve en position déployée, le passage de ladite coiffe en position escamotée provoquant le déverrouillage dudit élément de manipulation. On interdit ainsi l'utilisation de l'élément de manipulation tant que la coiffe se trouve en position déployée de recouvrement de celui-ci .  According to another advantageous arrangement of the present invention, the handling element being movable relative to the neck of the reservoir between a rest position and a position of use, the retractable covering system further comprises a locking device of the handling element in the rest position when the cap is in the deployed position, the passage of said cap in the retracted position causing the unlocking of said handling element. The use of the manipulation element is thus prohibited as long as the cap is in the extended position of covering thereof.
De préférence, ce dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation comprend au moins une languette basculante solidaire de la bague de montage et présentant une portion de verrouillage, une portion de déverrouillage et un axe de basculement, lesdites portions de verrouillage et de déverrouillage s' étendant de part et d'autre de l'axe de basculement, la portion de verrouillage coopérant avec l'élément de manipulation lorsque la coiffe se trouve en position déployée, et ladite coiffe étant amenée en coopération avec la portion de déverrouillage lors du passage de la position déployée à la position escamotée de sorte à provoquer le basculement de la languette autour de l'axe de basculement et le dégagement de la portion de verrouillage par rapport à l'élément de manipulation. Preferably, this locking device of the handling element comprises at least one tilting tab secured to the mounting ring and having a locking portion, an unlocking portion and a tilting axis, said locking and unlocking portions s extending on either side of the tilting axis, the locking portion cooperating with the handling element when the cap is in the extended position, and said cap being brought into cooperation with the unlocking portion during the passage from the deployed position to the retracted position so as to cause the tilting of the tongue about the tilting axis and the release of the locking portion relative to the handling element.
Avantageusement, le dispositif de verrouillage comprend en outre une patte solidaire de la bague et s' étendant sensiblement selon l'axe longitudinal, et l'axe de basculement de la languette basculante est formé par au moins un pont de matière reliant ladite patte et ladite languette basculante.  Advantageously, the locking device further comprises a tab integral with the ring and extending substantially along the longitudinal axis, and the axis of tilting of the tilting tongue is formed by at least one material bridge connecting said tab and said tilting tongue.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, la portion de verrouillage comprend un ergot s' étendant radialement vers l'intérieur et la portion de déverrouillage comprend une rampe s' étendant radialement vers l'extérieur.  In a particular embodiment, the locking portion comprises a lug extending radially inwards and the unlocking portion comprises a ramp extending radially outwardly.
L' invention propose également un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit comprenant :  The invention also provides a product packaging and application assembly comprising:
- un système de conditionnement et d'application de produit comprenant :  a product packaging and application system comprising:
* un réservoir de produit présentant un col s' étendant selon un axe longitudinal et présentant une extrémité libre ouverte, un épaulement, une paroi latérale et un fond, ledit épaulement reliant radialement ledit col à ladite paroi latérale, et ;  a product reservoir having a neck extending along a longitudinal axis and having an open free end, a shoulder, a side wall and a bottom, said shoulder radially connecting said neck to said side wall, and;
* un dispositif d'application de produit présentant une partie de prélèvement adaptée pour être insérée à travers l'extrémité libre ouverte du col de sorte à s'étendre au moins partiellement à l'intérieur du réservoir pour prélever le produit contenu dans celui-ci et un élément de manipulation s' étendant en saillie dudit col selon l'axe longitudinal et adapté pour être manipulé par un utilisateur pour agir sur la partie de prélèvement et provoquer la sortie du produit en dehors du réservoir ;  a product application device having a sampling portion adapted to be inserted through the open free end of the neck so as to extend at least partially inside the reservoir to withdraw the product contained therein and a handling member extending protruding from said neck along the longitudinal axis and adapted to be manipulated by a user to act on the pick-up portion and cause the product to exit the tank;
- un système de recouvrement escamotable tel que décrit précédemment, dans lequel : * la bague de montage est fixée concentriquement sur le col du réservoir, et ; a retractable covering system as described above, in which: * the mounting ring is fixed concentrically on the neck of the tank, and;
* la coiffe recouvre latéralement l'élément de manipulation en position déployée et découvre au moins partiellement ledit élément de manipulation en position escamotée .  * The cap laterally covers the handling element in the deployed position and at least partially discovers said handling element in the retracted position.
Ainsi, on propose un ensemble comprenant un système de conditionnement et d'application de produit équipé d'un système de recouvrement escamotable compact, s' étendant depuis le col du réservoir de produit, et permettant de manière simple et intuitive de sélectivement recouvrir et découvrir un élément de manipulation s' étendant en saillie depuis ledit col.  Thus, there is provided an assembly comprising a product packaging and application system equipped with a compact retractable covering system, extending from the neck of the product reservoir, and allowing a simple and intuitive way of selectively covering and uncovering a handling member extending projecting from said neck.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulièrement avantageux de la présente invention, le dispositif d'application est un dispositif de distribution du produit contenu dans le réservoir, la partie de prélèvement comprenant une pompe fixée sur le col du réservoir, et l'élément de manipulation comprenant un bouton-poussoir mobile par rapport à la pompe entre une position de repos et une position d' actionnement de ladite pompe.  In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the present invention, the application device is a device for dispensing the product contained in the reservoir, the sampling portion comprising a pump attached to the neck of the reservoir, and the handling element comprising a push button movable relative to the pump between a rest position and an actuating position of said pump.
Selon une disposition avantageuse de l'invention, la pompe est fixée sur le col du réservoir au moyen d'une frette engagée autour et au-dessus de l'extrémité libre ouverte du col du réservoir, la bague de montage étant fixée sur ledit col en étant engagée au moins autour de ladite frette.  According to an advantageous arrangement of the invention, the pump is fixed on the neck of the reservoir by means of a hoop engaged around and above the open free end of the neck of the reservoir, the mounting ring being fixed on said neck by being engaged at least around said hoop.
Grâce à ces dispositions, la bague de montage étant fixée au niveau du col du réservoir par l'intermédiaire de la frette de fixation de la pompe, le système de recouvrement escamotable selon l'invention pourra avantageusement être utilisé sur différentes formes de sections de réservoir, par exemple cylindrique, carrée, rectangulaire, ou trapézoïdale, avec différentes tailles de col de réservoir en s' adaptant à la frette de fixation de la pompe. Thanks to these arrangements, the mounting ring being fixed at the level of the neck of the reservoir by means of the fixing ring of the pump, the retractable covering system according to the invention can advantageously be used on different shapes of tank sections. , for example cylindrical, square, rectangular, or trapezoidal, with different sizes of tank neck adapting to the fastening band pump.
D'une manière générale, la présente invention n'est pas limitée à une forme de réservoir donnée, comme par exemple la forme cylindrique décrite en détail ci-après, ce qui autorise un grand degré de liberté au niveau de l'esthétisme tant du système de recouvrement escamotable, que de l'ensemble de conditionnement et d'application, pris isolément ou en combinaison.  In general, the present invention is not limited to a given reservoir shape, for example the cylindrical shape described in detail below, which allows a large degree of freedom in the aesthetics of both the retractable cover system, that of the set of packaging and application, taken separately or in combination.
En variante, on pourrait prévoir que le dispositif d'application soit un applicateur du produit contenu dans le réservoir, par exemple un produit cosmétique tel qu'un mascara, un gloss ou encore un vernis à ongles, la partie de prélèvement comprenant une tige qui présente une extrémité libre équipée d'une tête applicatrice adaptée pour être chargée en produit et une extrémité connectée à un élément de préhension formant l'élément de manipulation et refermant le réservoir lorsqu' il se trouve en position de repos. Dans ce cas, la position d'utilisation de l'élément de préhension correspond à une position dans laquelle il est dégagé du col du réservoir selon l'axe longitudinal et dans laquelle la partie de prélèvement comprenant la tige, ainsi que la tête applicatrice chargée en produit, est extraite en dehors dudit réservoir pour appliquer le produit sur une surface, par exemple sur la peau, sur des lèvres, sur des ongles et/ou sur des fibres kératiniques (cils, sourcils, cheveux...) .  Alternatively, it could be provided that the application device is an applicator of the product contained in the reservoir, for example a cosmetic product such as a mascara, a gloss or a nail polish, the sampling portion comprising a rod which has a free end equipped with an applicator head adapted to be loaded with product and an end connected to a gripping element forming the handling element and closing the reservoir when it is in the rest position. In this case, the position of use of the gripping element corresponds to a position in which it is disengaged from the neck of the reservoir along the longitudinal axis and in which the sampling portion comprising the rod, as well as the applicator head loaded in product, is extracted outside said reservoir to apply the product on a surface, for example on the skin, on lips, on nails and / or on keratinous fibers (eyelashes, eyebrows, hair ...).
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de 1 ' invention apparaîtront au cours de la description suivante d'une de ses formes de réalisation, donnée à titre d'exemple non limitatif, en regard des dessins joints.  Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of one of its embodiments, given by way of non-limiting example, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Sur les dessins :  On the drawings:
la figure 1 est une vue en perspective éclatée du système de recouvrement escamotable selon l'invention ;  Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the retractable cover system according to the invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne II-II de la figure 1 illustrant le système de recouvrement escamotable mis en place au niveau du col d'un réservoir de produit, la coiffe se trouvant en position déployée ; FIG. 2 is a sectional view along the line II-II of FIG. 1 illustrating the covering system retractable placed at the neck of a product reservoir, the cap being in the deployed position;
- la figure 3 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne II-II de la figure 1 illustrant le système de recouvrement escamotable mis en place au niveau du col d'un réservoir de produit, la coiffe se trouvant en position escamotée ;  - Figure 3 is a sectional view along the line II-II of Figure 1 illustrating the retractable covering system set up at the neck of a product tank, the cap being in the retracted position;
- la figure 4 représente un détail du dispositif de blocage réversible équipant le système de recouvrement selon l'invention ;  FIG. 4 represents a detail of the reversible locking device equipping the covering system according to the invention;
- la figure 5 illustre un détail du dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation en position de repos équipant le système de recouvrement selon 1 ' invention .  - Figure 5 illustrates a detail of the locking device of the handling element in the rest position equipping the covering system 1 according to the invention.
Sur les différentes figures, les mêmes références désignent des éléments identiques ou similaires.  In the different figures, the same references designate identical or similar elements.
Sur la figure 1, on a représenté en perspective éclatée un système de recouvrement selon l'invention, dans lequel le dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation n'est pas représenté pour des raisons de clarté. Celui-ci sera décrit plus en détail en relation avec les figures 2, 3 et 5.  In Figure 1, there is shown in exploded perspective a cover system according to the invention, wherein the locking device of the handling element is not shown for reasons of clarity. This will be described in more detail in connection with FIGS. 2, 3 and 5.
Comme représenté sur la figure 2, l'invention concerne un ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit 1 doté d'un système de recouvrement escamotable 2.  As shown in FIG. 2, the invention relates to a product packaging and application assembly 1 equipped with a retractable covering system 2.
L'ensemble de conditionnement 1 est par exemple destiné à appliquer un produit cosmétique, hygiénique ou pharmaceutique, liquide ou pâteux. Il comporte un réservoir de produit 3 qui présente un col 4 s 'étendant selon un axe longitudinal X, ce col 4 s 'étendant depuis un épaulement 5 du réservoir jusqu'à une extrémité libre ouverte 6. L'épaulement 5 est situé à l'extrémité supérieure d'une paroi latérale 7 du réservoir.  The packaging assembly 1 is for example intended to apply a cosmetic product, hygienic or pharmaceutical, liquid or pasty. It comprises a product reservoir 3 which has a neck 4 extending along a longitudinal axis X, this neck 4 extending from a shoulder 5 of the reservoir to an open free end 6. The shoulder 5 is located at upper end of a side wall 7 of the tank.
L'ensemble de conditionnement 1 comporte en outre un dispositif d'application de produit 8, comprenant :  The packaging assembly 1 further comprises a product application device 8, comprising:
- d'une part, un dispositif de prélèvement 9, par exemple une pompe adaptée à la distribution du produit concerné, insérée à travers le col 4 du réservoir pour prélever le produit contenu dans celui-ci, on the one hand, a sampling device 9, by example a pump adapted to the distribution of the product concerned, inserted through the neck 4 of the tank to take the product contained therein,
- et d'autre part, un élément de manipulation 10, par exemple un bouton-poussoir s 'étendant en saillie au- dessus de l'extrémité supérieure 6 du col et porté par une tige d ' actionnement montée coulissante selon l'axe longitudinal X à l'extrémité supérieure de la pompe 9, cette tige d ' actionnement étant adaptée pour actionner la pompe 9 et provoquer ainsi la sortie du produit, par exemple au travers d'une buse de distribution ou de pulvérisation 11 intégrée au bouton-poussoir 10.  and on the other hand, a handling element 10, for example a push button projecting above the upper end 6 of the neck and carried by an actuating rod slidably mounted along the longitudinal axis. X at the upper end of the pump 9, the actuating rod being adapted to actuate the pump 9 and thereby cause the product to exit, for example through a dispensing nozzle or spraying 11 integrated pushbutton 10.
Le bouton-poussoir 10 est ainsi mobile axialement entre une position de repos illustrée aux figures 2 et 3, et une position d' actionnement de la pompe 9 en étant enfoncé en direction du col 4 du réservoir 3.  The push-button 10 is thus axially movable between a rest position illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3, and an operating position of the pump 9 is depressed towards the neck 4 of the reservoir 3.
La pompe 9 est montée sur le col 4 du réservoir au moyen d'une frette 12, réalisé par exemple en matière plastique ou autre, qui est engagée au-dessus et autour de l'extrémité supérieure 6 du col 4. Cette frette 12 peut par exemple être fixée au col 4 par clipsage, ou par tout autre moyen .  The pump 9 is mounted on the neck 4 of the reservoir by means of a hoop 12, made for example of plastic or other material, which is engaged above and around the upper end 6 of the neck 4. This collar 12 can for example be fixed to the neck 4 by clipping, or by any other means.
Le col 4 du réservoir ainsi que le dispositif d'application 8 sont normalement masqués par le système de recouvrement escamotable 2 susmentionné.  The neck 4 of the reservoir and the application device 8 are normally masked by the retractable cover system 2 mentioned above.
Comme on peut le voir sur les figures 1 et 2, ce système de recouvrement escamotable 2 comporte :  As can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, this retractable covering system 2 comprises:
une bague de montage 13 qui s'emboîte à l 'extérieur de la frette 12 en étant montée concentriquement sur le col 4 du réservoir 3,  a mounting ring 13 which fits on the outside of the band 12 being mounted concentrically on the neck 4 of the tank 3,
- une coiffe 14 mobile selon l'axe longitudinal X par rapport à la bague de montage 13 entre une position déployée visible sur la figure 2 et dans laquelle ladite coiffe 14 s'étend essentiellement en saillie par rapport à la bague 13 et recouvre latéralement le bouton-poussoir 10, et une position escamotée visible sur la figure 3 et dans laquelle ladite coiffe 14 est au moins partiellement escamotée par rapport à la bague 13 et découvre au moins partiellement dans la direction axiale X le bouton-poussoir 10, - A cap 14 movable along the longitudinal axis X with respect to the mounting ring 13 between an extended position visible in Figure 2 and wherein said cap 14 extends substantially projecting from the ring 13 and covers laterally the push button 10, and a retracted position visible in FIG. 3 and in which said cap 14 is at least partially retracted relative to the ring 13 and at least partially discovers in the axial direction X the pushbutton 10,
- un élément élastique 15, par exemple un ressort de compression, sollicitant la coiffe 14 dans la position déployée, et  an elastic element 15, for example a compression spring, biasing the cap 14 in the deployed position, and
un dispositif de blocage réversible, qui sera décrit ci-après et qui est adapté pour bloquer la coiffe 14 en position escamotée.  a reversible locking device, which will be described below and which is adapted to block the cap 14 in the retracted position.
La bague de montage 13 présente une première extrémité longitudinale 130 ouverte dans la direction axiale X et adaptée pour être placée en regard du réservoir 3, et une deuxième extrémité longitudinale 131 ouverte dans la direction axiale X et libre, et définit un axe longitudinal X et un sens axial S allant de la première extrémité 130 à la deuxième extrémité 131.  The mounting ring 13 has a first longitudinal end 130 open in the axial direction X and adapted to be placed facing the reservoir 3, and a second longitudinal end 131 open in the axial direction X and free, and defines a longitudinal axis X and an axial direction S going from the first end 130 to the second end 131.
Cette bague de montage 13 comprend un insert fixe 16 destiné à être fixé autour du col 4 du réservoir 1 en prenant appui sur l'épaulement 5 de celui-ci, ainsi qu'un élément d'habillage 17 prévu pour être emmanché avec serrage autour de l' insert fixe 16. L' insert fixe 16 pourra par exemple être réalisé en matière plastique, et l'élément d'habillage 17 pourra être réalisé en un matériau métallique .  This mounting ring 13 comprises a fixed insert 16 intended to be fixed around the neck 4 of the tank 1 by resting on the shoulder 5 thereof, and a covering member 17 adapted to be fitted with clamping around the fixed insert 16. The fixed insert 16 may for example be made of plastic material, and the covering element 17 may be made of a metallic material.
Dans le mode de réalisation illustré, l' insert fixe 16 se présente sous la forme d'un élément de forme globalement cylindrique comprenant une première jupe radialement intérieure 160 engagée autour et au-dessus de la frette de montage 12 de la pompe 9 sur le col 4 du réservoir 3, une deuxième jupe radialement extérieure 161 sur laquelle est emmanché, par exemple avec serrage, l'élément d'habillage 17, et une portion annulaire 162 reliant radialement les extrémités inférieures des première et deuxième jupes 160, 161 et prenant appui sur l'épaulement 5 du réservoir 3. In the illustrated embodiment, the fixed insert 16 is in the form of a generally cylindrical shaped element comprising a first radially inner skirt 160 engaged around and above the mounting collar 12 of the pump 9 on the collar 4 of the reservoir 3, a second radially outer skirt 161 on which is fitted, for example with clamping, the covering element 17, and an annular portion 162 radially connecting the lower ends of the first and second skirts 160, 161 and bearing on the shoulder 5 of the tank 3.
La coiffe 14 est montée de manière mobile en translation selon l'axe longitudinal X par rapport à la bague de montage 13 en étant reçue entre les première et deuxième jupes 160, 161 de l' insert fixe 16, et comprend un insert mobile 18 qui se présente sous la forme d'un élément de forme globalement cylindrique ouvert à ses extrémités axiales, et un élément d'habillage 19 prévu pour être emmanché, par exemple avec serrage, autour de l' insert mobile 18 et présentant une extrémité supérieure pourvue d'un orifice de passage 190 pour le bouton-poussoir 10, ainsi qu'une surface d'appui 191 sur laquelle peut agir une utilisatrice pour déplacer la coiffe 14 par rapport à la bague de montage 13 entre la position déployée et la position escamotée.  The cap 14 is movably mounted in translation along the longitudinal axis X with respect to the mounting ring 13 and is received between the first and second skirts 160, 161 of the fixed insert 16, and comprises a movable insert 18 which is in the form of a generally cylindrical shaped member open at its axial ends, and a covering member 19 adapted to be fitted, for example with clamping, around the movable insert 18 and having an upper end provided with a passage opening 190 for the push button 10, and a bearing surface 191 on which a user can act to move the cap 14 relative to the mounting ring 13 between the deployed position and the retracted position.
Comme visible en particulier sur la figure 1, la coiffe 14 est guidée par rapport à la bague de montage 13 par l'intermédiaire de deux paires de nervures longitudinales 180 prévues de manière diamétralement opposée sur la face intérieure de l' insert mobile 18 et coopérant avec les faces latérales de deux portion 162 s' étendant en saillie dans la direction radiale depuis la face extérieure de la première jupe 160 de l' insert fixe 16, de sorte que le déplacement de la coiffe 14 par rapport à la bague de montage 13 soit un mouvement de translation sans rotation.  As can be seen in particular in FIG. 1, the cap 14 is guided with respect to the mounting ring 13 by means of two pairs of longitudinal ribs 180 provided diametrically opposite on the inside face of the movable insert 18 and cooperating with each other. with the lateral faces of two portions 162 projecting in the radial direction from the outer face of the first skirt 160 of the fixed insert 16, so that the displacement of the cap 14 relative to the mounting ring 13 either a translation movement without rotation.
L'élément élastique 15 se présente sous la forme d'un ressort hélicoïdal de compression présentant une première extrémité prenant appui sur l' insert fixe 16 de la bague de montage 13 et une deuxième extrémité prenant appui sur l' insert mobile 18 de la coiffe 14.  The elastic element 15 is in the form of a helical compression spring having a first end bearing on the fixed insert 16 of the mounting ring 13 and a second end bearing on the movable insert 18 of the cap 14.
Le dispositif de blocage réversible de la coiffe 14 en position escamotée par rapport à la bague de montage 13 comprend deux pattes flexibles 182 prévues de manière diamétralement opposée sur l' insert mobile 18 de la coiffe 14 et présentant chacune une extrémité libre pourvue d'un pion suiveur 183 coopérant chacun avec une came en forme de cœur 163 (en forme de cœur inversé dans le mode de réalisation illustré) formée en creux sur chacune des portions en saillie 162 de la jupe intérieure 160 de 1' insert fixe 16. The reversible locking device of the cap 14 in the retracted position relative to the mounting ring 13 comprises two flexible tabs 182 provided in a manner diametrically opposed on the movable insert 18 of the cap 14 and each having a free end provided with a follower pin 183 each cooperating with a heart-shaped cam 163 (inverted heart-shaped in the illustrated embodiment) formed in hollow on each of the protruding portions 162 of the inner skirt 160 of the fixed insert 16.
Selon une disposition avantageuse de l'invention, les pattes flexibles 182 de l' insert mobile 18 sont au moins légèrement inclinées en direction de l'axe longitudinal X de sorte que les pions suiveurs 183 exercent un effort élastique dans la direction radiale sur les cames en forme de cœur 163.  According to an advantageous arrangement of the invention, the flexible lugs 182 of the movable insert 18 are at least slightly inclined towards the longitudinal axis X so that the follower pins 183 exert an elastic force in the radial direction on the cams in the form of a heart 163.
Comme visible en particulier sur la figure 4, qui illustre en vue de côté l' insert fixe 16 de la bague de montage 13, chaque came en forme de cœur 163 forme une piste continue de circulation du pion suiveur 183 présentant un chemin d'escamotage 164, un chemin de déploiement 165, une portion de jonction supérieure 166 reliant les chemins d'escamotage et de déploiement 164, 165, et une portion de jonction inférieure 167 reliant les chemins d'escamotage et de déploiement 164, 165 et formée d'un premier et d'un deuxième pans 168, 169 inclinés vers le bas .  As can be seen in particular in FIG. 4, which illustrates in side view the fixed insert 16 of the mounting ring 13, each heart-shaped cam 163 forms a continuous track of circulation of the follower pin 183 having a retraction path. 164, a deployment path 165, an upper joining portion 166 connecting the retraction and deployment paths 164, 165, and a lower joining portion 167 connecting the retraction and deployment paths 164, 165 and formed of a first and second panels 168, 169 inclined downwards.
Chaque came en forme de cœur 163 définit ainsi quatre positions particulières pour chaque pion suiveur 183 (représenté en pointillés sur la figure 4 selon ces quatre positions particulières) , à savoir :  Each heart-shaped cam 163 thus defines four particular positions for each follower pin 183 (shown in dashed lines in FIG. 4 according to these four particular positions), namely:
- une première position stable PSI correspondant à la position escamotée de la coiffe 14 par rapport à la bague de montage 13 et dans laquelle le pion suiveur 183 associé est reçu de manière stable et bloqué dans le sens axial S dans la portion de jonction inférieure 167 de la came en forme de cœur 163 ;  a first stable position PSI corresponding to the retracted position of the cap 14 with respect to the mounting ring 13 and in which the associated tracking pin 183 is stably received and locked in the axial direction S in the lower junction portion 167 the heart-shaped cam 163;
- une deuxième position stable PS2 correspondant à la position déployée de la coiffe 14 par rapport à la bague de montage 13 et dans laquelle le pion suiveur 183 associé est reçu de manière stable et bloqué dans le sens axial S dans la portion de jonction supérieure 166 de la came en forme de cœur 163 ; a second stable position PS2 corresponding to the extended position of the cap 14 with respect to the mounting ring 13 and wherein the associated follower pin 183 is stably received and axially locked S in the upper junction portion 166 of the heart-shaped cam 163 ;
- une première position instable PII située au-delà de la première position stable PSI dans le sens opposé au sens axial S et dans laquelle le pion suiveur 183 associé se situe de manière instable à l'extrémité inférieure du premier pan incliné 168, et ;  a first unstable position PII situated beyond the first stable position PSI in the opposite direction to the axial direction S and in which the associated tracking pin 183 is unstably located at the lower end of the first inclined face 168, and;
- une deuxième position instable PI2 située au-delà de la première position stable PSI dans le sens opposé au sens axial S et dans laquelle le pion suiveur 183 associé se situe de manière instable à l'extrémité inférieure du deuxième pan incliné 168.  a second unstable position PI2 located beyond the first stable position PSI in the opposite direction to the axial direction S and in which the associated tracking pin 183 is unstably located at the lower end of the second inclined section 168.
Dans l'exemple de réalisation illustré, chaque came en forme de cœur 163 définit une piste de circulation fermée pour chaque pion suiveur associé 183 et le blocage dans le sens axial S de la coiffe 14 en position déployée par rapport à la bague de montage 13 est réalisé au niveau du dispositif de blocage.  In the exemplary embodiment illustrated, each heart-shaped cam 163 defines a closed circulation track for each associated follower pin 183 and the locking in the axial direction S of the cap 14 in the deployed position with respect to the mounting ring 13 is achieved at the blocking device.
En variante, on pourrait prévoir que chaque came en forme de cœur 163 définisse deux demi-pistes de circulation ouvertes à leurs extrémités supérieures, le blocage dans le sens axial S de la coiffe 14 en position déployée par rapport à la bague de montage 13 pouvant alors être assuré par une ou plusieurs butées prévues sur la coiffe 14 et adaptées pour coopérer avec une ou plusieurs butées correspondantes prévues sur la bague de montage 13.  In a variant, provision could be made for each heart-shaped cam 163 to define two half-running tracks open at their upper ends, the blocking in the axial direction S of the cap 14 in the deployed position with respect to the mounting ring 13 being able to then be provided by one or more stops provided on the cap 14 and adapted to cooperate with one or more corresponding stops provided on the mounting ring 13.
Par ailleurs, et comme visible sur les figures 2, 3 et 5, le système de recouvrement escamotable 2 selon l'invention comprend en outre un dispositif de verrouillage prévu pour verrouiller le bouton-poussoir 10 en position de repos lorsque la coiffe 14 se trouve en position déployée par rapport à la bague 13, et pour déverrouiller le bouton- poussoir 10 lorsque la coiffe 14 se trouve en position escamotée par rapport à la bague 13 de sorte à autoriser le déplacement du bouton-poussoir 10 vers sa position d' actionnement de la pompe 9. Furthermore, and as visible in Figures 2, 3 and 5, the retractable cover system 2 according to the invention further comprises a locking device provided to lock the push button 10 in the rest position when the cap 14 is located in the deployed position relative to the ring 13, and to unlock the button pusher 10 when the cap 14 is in retracted position relative to the ring 13 so as to allow the movement of the pushbutton 10 to its actuated position of the pump 9.
Ce dispositif de verrouillage comprend deux pattes This locking device comprises two legs
20 diamétralement opposées et s' étendant sensiblement selon l'axe longitudinal X en étant relié à la jupe radialement intérieure 160 de l' insert fixe 16 via deux portions radiales de jonction 21. 20 diametrically opposite and extending substantially along the longitudinal axis X being connected to the radially inner skirt 160 of the fixed insert 16 via two radial joining portions 21.
Deux découpes, ici en forme de C, sont réalisées dans chacune des pattes 20 de manière à définir une languette basculante 22 présentant une portion de verrouillage formée d'un ergot 23 s' étendant radialement vers l'intérieur, une portion de déverrouillage formée d'une rampe 24 s' étendant radialement vers l'extérieur et un axe de basculement formé par deux ponts de matière 25 reliant la languette basculante 22 à la patte 20, l'ergot 23 et la rampe 24 étant situés de part et d'autre de l'axe de basculement de manière à former un système à bascule.  Two cutouts, here C-shaped, are formed in each of the tabs 20 so as to define a rocker tongue 22 having a locking portion formed of a lug 23 extending radially inwards, an unlocking portion formed of a ramp 24 extending radially outwardly and a tilt axis formed by two material bridges 25 connecting the tilting tongue 22 to the lug 20, the lug 23 and the ramp 24 being located on either side of the tilting axis so as to form a tilting system.
On va maintenant décrire le fonctionnement du système de recouvrement escamotable selon l'invention en référence aux figures 2 et 3.  The operation of the retractable covering system according to the invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
Dans la position illustrée à la figure 2, la coiffe 14 se trouve en position déployée par rapport à la bague 13 et s'étend essentiellement en saillie dans le sens axial S par rapport à celle-ci de manière à recouvrir latéralement le bouton-poussoir 10.  In the position illustrated in FIG. 2, the cap 14 is in the extended position with respect to the ring 13 and extends essentially in projection in the axial direction S with respect thereto so as to laterally cover the pushbutton 10.
Par ailleurs, dans cette position, les ergots de verrouillage 23 coopèrent avec le bord inférieur du bouton- poussoir 10 de manière à interdire le déplacement de celui- ci vers la position d' actionnement de la pompe 9.  Furthermore, in this position, the locking lugs 23 cooperate with the lower edge of the pushbutton 10 so as to prevent the latter from moving towards the actuating position of the pump 9.
Partant de cette configuration illustrée à la figure 2, une utilisatrice tenant en main le réservoir 3 appuie sur la coiffe 14, par exemple au moyen de son pouce, au niveau de la surface d'appui 191 de l'élément d'habillage 19, de manière à déplacer ladite coiffe 14 dans le sens opposé au sens axial S à l'encontre de l'effort exercé par le ressort 15. Starting from this configuration illustrated in FIG. 2, a user holding the reservoir 3 in her hand presses on the cap 14, for example by means of her thumb, at the bearing surface 191 of the element dressing 19, so as to move said cap 14 in the opposite direction to the axial direction S against the force exerted by the spring 15.
Au cours de ce déplacement, les pions suiveurs 183 sortent de la deuxième position stable PS2 définie au niveau des cames en forme de cœur 163 et naviguent à l'intérieur des chemins d'escamotage 164 en provoquant une flexion des pattes flexibles 182 jusqu'à atteindre la première position instable PII. Les pions suiveurs 183 sortent alors des chemins d'escamotage 164 et sont entraînés dans les premiers pans inclinés 168 par retour élastique des pattes flexibles 182.  During this movement, the follower pins 183 leave the second stable position PS2 defined at the heart-shaped cams 163 and navigate within the retraction paths 164 causing flexing of the flexible tabs 182 to reach the first unstable position PII. The follower pins 183 then leave the retraction paths 164 and are driven into the first inclined faces 168 by elastic return of the flexible tabs 182.
Parallèlement, au cours de ce déplacement de la coiffe 14, le bouton-poussoir 10 traverse l'orifice de passage 190 formé sur l'élément d'habillage 19 de la coiffe 14, et le bord dudit élément d'habillage 19 au niveau de l'orifice 190 vient en contact des rampes de déverrouillage 24 ce qui provoque le basculement des languettes basculantes 22 par torsion des ponts de matière 25 les reliant à leur patte axiale respective 20 de manière à dégager les ergots de verrouillage 23 du bord inférieur du bouton-poussoir 10.  Meanwhile, during this movement of the cap 14, the push button 10 passes through the passage opening 190 formed on the covering element 19 of the cap 14, and the edge of said covering element 19 at the level of the orifice 190 comes into contact with the release ramps 24 which causes the tilting tabs 22 to tilt by twisting the material bridges 25 connecting them to their respective axial lug 20 so as to disengage the locking lugs 23 from the lower edge of the button push-button 10.
L'utilisatrice cesse alors d'appuyer sur la coiffe 14, ce qui provoque le déplacement de la coiffe 14 dans le sens axial S et le déplacement des pions suiveurs 183 vers la première position stable PSI sous l'effet de la détente du ressort 15.  The user then stops pressing the cap 14, which causes the displacement of the cap 14 in the axial direction S and the displacement of the follower pins 183 to the first stable position PSI under the effect of the expansion of the spring 15 .
Dans cette position illustrée à la figure 3, la coiffe 14 est bloquée en position escamotée par rapport à la bague 13 et découvre le bouton-poussoir 10 qui peut être enfoncé en direction du col 4 du réservoir 3 vers la position d' actionnement de la pompe 9 de manière à provoquer la sortie du produit contenu à l'intérieur du réservoir 3.  In this position illustrated in Figure 3, the cap 14 is locked in the retracted position relative to the ring 13 and discovers the push button 10 which can be depressed towards the neck 4 of the reservoir 3 to the actuating position of the pump 9 so as to cause the release of the product contained inside the tank 3.
Une fois que l'utilisatrice a terminé d'utiliser le dispositif d'application de produit 8 comprenant la pompe 9 et le bouton-poussoir 10, elle appuie à nouveau sur la coiffe 14 au niveau de la surface d'appui 191 de l'élément d'habillage 19, de manière à déplacer ladite coiffe 14 dans le sens opposé au sens axial S, à l' encontre de l'effort exercé par le ressort 15. Once the user has finished using the product application device 8 comprising the pump 9 and the push button 10, it again presses on the cap 14 at the bearing surface 191 of the covering element 19, so as to move said cap 14 in the opposite direction to the axial direction S, against the force exerted by the spring 15.
Au cours de ce déplacement, les pions suiveurs 183 sortent de la première position stable PSI définie au niveau des cames en forme de cœur 163 et naviguent à l'intérieur des deuxièmes pans inclinés 169 en provoquant une flexion des pattes flexibles 182 jusqu'à atteindre la deuxième position instable PI2.  During this movement, the follower pins 183 leave the first stable position PSI defined at the heart-shaped cams 163 and navigate inside the second inclined faces 169 by causing flexing of the flexible tabs 182 to reach the second unstable position PI2.
Les pions suiveurs 183 se trouvent alors en regard des chemins de déploiement 165, et sont ramenés vers la deuxième position stable PS2 sous l'effet de la détente du ressort 15 lorsque l'utilisatrice relâche la pression exercée sur la coiffe 14.  The follower pins 183 are then facing the deployment paths 165, and are brought back to the second stable position PS2 under the effect of the expansion of the spring 15 when the user releases the pressure exerted on the cap 14.
Parallèlement, le bord de l'élément d'habillage 19 au niveau de l'orifice 190 est dégagé des rampes de déverrouillage 24, et les languettes basculantes 22 sont ramenées en position de verrouillage du bouton-poussoir 10 par retour élastique des ponts de matière 25.  At the same time, the edge of the covering element 19 at the orifice 190 is disengaged from the unlocking ramps 24, and the tilting tongues 22 are brought back to the locking position of the pushbutton 10 by elastic return of the material bridges. 25.
L'ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit 1 équipé du système de recouvrement escamotable 2 selon l'invention se trouve alors à nouveau dans la configuration illustrée à la figure 2, dans laquelle le bouton-poussoir 10 est masqué en étant recouvert latéralement par la coiffe 14 en position déployée par rapport à la bague 13, et bloqué en position de repos par les ergots de verrouillage 23 coopérant avec le bord inférieur du bouton-poussoir (10).  The product packaging and application assembly 1 equipped with the retractable covering system 2 according to the invention is then again in the configuration illustrated in FIG. 2, in which the push-button 10 is masked while being covered laterally. by the cap 14 in the extended position relative to the ring 13, and locked in the rest position by the locking lugs 23 cooperating with the lower edge of the pushbutton (10).

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Système de recouvrement escamotable (2) adapté pour recouvrir un élément de manipulation (10) s' étendant en saillie depuis le col (4) d'un réservoir de produit (3), ledit système comprenant : A retractable cover system (2) adapted to cover a handling member (10) projecting from the neck (4) of a product reservoir (3), said system comprising:
- une bague de montage (13) adaptée pour être fixée concentriquement sur le col (4) du réservoir (3), présentant une première extrémité longitudinale (130) adaptée pour être placée en regard du réservoir (3) et une deuxième extrémité longitudinale (131) libre et définissant un axe longitudinal (X) et un sens axial (S) allant de la première extrémité (130) à la deuxième extrémité (131), et ;  - a mounting ring (13) adapted to be fixed concentrically on the neck (4) of the reservoir (3), having a first longitudinal end (130) adapted to be placed facing the reservoir (3) and a second longitudinal end ( 131) free and defining a longitudinal axis (X) and an axial direction (S) from the first end (130) to the second end (131), and;
- une coiffe (14) mobile en translation selon l'axe longitudinal (X) par rapport à la bague de montage (13) entre une position déployée dans laquelle ladite coiffe (14) s'étend essentiellement en saillie dans le sens axial (S) par rapport à ladite bague (13) et une position escamotée dans laquelle ladite coiffe (14) est au moins partiellement escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial (S) par rapport à ladite bague (13) ;  - a cap (14) movable in translation along the longitudinal axis (X) relative to the mounting ring (13) between an extended position in which said cap (14) extends substantially projecting in the axial direction (S ) with respect to said ring (13) and a retracted position in which said cap (14) is at least partially retracted in the opposite direction to the axial direction (S) relative to said ring (13);
caractérisé en ce qu' il comprend en outre : characterized in that it further comprises:
- un élément élastique (15) sollicitant la coiffe (14) vers la position déployée, et ; - an elastic member (15) biasing the cap (14) to the deployed position, and;
- un dispositif de blocage réversible (16, 18) pour bloquer la coiffe (14) en position escamotée.  - A reversible locking device (16, 18) for locking the cap (14) in the retracted position.
2. Système (2) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage réversible (16, 18) définit au moins une première position stable (PSI) de la coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) correspondant à la position escamotée, et au moins une première position instable (PII) située au-delà de la position escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial (S) ,  2. System (2) according to claim 1, wherein the reversible locking device (16, 18) defines at least a first stable position (PSI) of the cap (14) relative to the ring (13) corresponding to the retracted position, and at least a first unstable position (PII) located beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction (S),
et dans lequel le passage de la coiffe (14) de la position déployée à la position escamotée est réalisé par un déplacement de ladite coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) dans le sens opposé au sens axial (S) jusqu'à la première position instable (PII), suivi d'un déplacement de la coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) dans le sens axial (S) provoqué par l'élément élastique (15) . and wherein the passage of the cap (14) of the position deployed to the retracted position is achieved by a displacement of said cap (14) relative to the ring (13) in the opposite direction to the axial direction (S) to the first unstable position (PII), followed by a moving the cap (14) relative to the ring (13) in the axial direction (S) caused by the elastic element (15).
3. Système (2) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage réversible (16, 18) définit une deuxième position stable (PS2) de la coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) correspondant à la position déployée, et une deuxième position instable (PI2) située au-delà de la position escamotée dans le sens opposé au sens axial (S) ,  3. System (2) according to claim 2, wherein the reversible locking device (16, 18) defines a second stable position (PS2) of the cap (14) relative to the ring (13) corresponding to the deployed position. , and a second unstable position (PI2) located beyond the retracted position in the opposite direction to the axial direction (S),
et dans lequel le passage de la coiffe (14) de la position escamotée à la position déployée est réalisé par un déplacement de ladite coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) dans le sens opposé au sens axial (S) jusqu'à la deuxième position instable (PI2), suivi d'un déplacement de la coiffe (14) par rapport à la bague (13) dans le sens axial (S) provoqué par l'élément élastique (15) .  and wherein the passage of the cap (14) from the retracted position to the extended position is effected by a displacement of said cap (14) relative to the ring (13) in the opposite direction to the axial direction (S) until at the second unstable position (PI2), followed by a displacement of the cap (14) with respect to the ring (13) in the axial direction (S) caused by the elastic element (15).
4. Système (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 ou 3, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage réversible comprend au moins un pion suiveur (183) solidaire de l'un de la bague de montage (13) et de la coiffe (14), et coopérant avec une came en forme de cœur (163) solidaire de l'autre de la bague de montage (13) et de la coiffe ( 14 ) .  4. System (2) according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein the reversible locking device comprises at least one follower pin (183) integral with one of the mounting ring (13) and the cap (14), and cooperating with a heart-shaped cam (163) integral with the other of the mounting ring (13) and the cap (14).
5. Système (2) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le dispositif de blocage réversible comprend au moins une patte flexible (182) présentant une extrémité libre pourvue du pion suiveur (183), ladite patte flexible (182) étant inclinée en direction de l'axe longitudinal (X) de sorte que ledit pion suiveur (183) exerce un effort élastique dans la direction radiale sur la came en forme de cœur (163) . 5. System (2) according to claim 4, wherein the reversible locking device comprises at least one flexible tab (182) having a free end provided with the follower pin (183), said flexible tab (182) being inclined in the direction of the longitudinal axis (X) so that said follower pin (183) exerts an elastic force in the radial direction on the heart-shaped cam (163).
6. Système (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, l'élément de manipulation (10) étant mobile par rapport au col (4) du réservoir (3) entre une position de repos et une position d'utilisation, ledit système (2) comprend en outre un dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation (10) en position de repos lorsque la coiffe (14) se trouve en position déployée, le passage de ladite coiffe (14) en position escamotée provoquant le déverrouillage dudit élément de manipulation (10) . 6. System (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the handling element (10) being movable relative to the neck (4) of the reservoir (3) between a rest position and a position of use , said system (2) further comprises a locking device of the handling element (10) in the rest position when the cap (14) is in the extended position, the passage of said cap (14) in the retracted position causing unlocking said handling element (10).
7. Système (2) selon la revendication 6, dans lequel le dispositif de verrouillage de l'élément de manipulation (10) comprend au moins une languette basculante (22) solidaire de la bague de montage (13) et présentant une portion de verrouillage (23) , une portion de déverrouillage (24) et un axe de basculement (25), lesdites portions de verrouillage et de déverrouillage (23, 24) s' étendant de part et d'autre de l'axe de basculement (25), la portion de verrouillage (23) coopérant avec l'élément de manipulation (10) lorsque la coiffe (14) se trouve en position déployée, et ladite coiffe (14) étant amenée en coopération avec la portion de déverrouillage (24) lors du passage de la position déployée à la position escamotée de sorte à provoquer le basculement de la languette (22) autour de l'axe de basculement (25) et le dégagement de la portion de verrouillage (23) par rapport à l'élément de manipulation (10) .  7. System (2) according to claim 6, wherein the locking device of the handling element (10) comprises at least one rocker tongue (22) integral with the mounting ring (13) and having a locking portion (23), an unlocking portion (24) and a tilt axis (25), said locking and unlocking portions (23, 24) extending on either side of the tilt axis (25). the locking portion (23) cooperating with the manipulating element (10) when the cap (14) is in the extended position, and said cap (14) being brought into cooperation with the unlocking portion (24) during the moving from the deployed position to the retracted position to cause the tongue (22) to tilt about the tilt axis (25) and to disengage the locking portion (23) from the manipulating member (10).
8. Système selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le dispositif de verrouillage comprend en outre une patte (20) solidaire de la bague (13) et s' étendant sensiblement selon l'axe longitudinal (X), et dans lequel l'axe de basculement de la languette basculante (22) est formé par au moins un pont de matière (25) reliant ladite patte (20) et ladite languette basculante (22).  8. The system of claim 7, wherein the locking device further comprises a lug (20) integral with the ring (13) and extending substantially along the longitudinal axis (X), and wherein the axis of tilting tab (22) is formed by at least one material bridge (25) connecting said tab (20) and said tilting tab (22).
9. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 et 8, dans lequel la portion de verrouillage comprend un ergot (23) s' étendant radialement vers l'intérieur et la portion de déverrouillage comprend une rampe (24) s' étendant radialement vers l'extérieur. 9. System according to any one of Claims 7 and 8, wherein the locking portion comprises a radially inwardly extending lug (23) and the unlocking portion comprises a radially outwardly extending ramp (24).
10. Ensemble de conditionnement et d'application de produit (1) comprenant :  10. A product packaging and application assembly (1) comprising:
- un système de conditionnement et d'application de produit comprenant :  a product packaging and application system comprising:
* un réservoir de produit (3) présentant un col (4) s' étendant selon un axe longitudinal (X) et présentant une extrémité libre ouverte (6), un épaulement (5) et une paroi latérale (7) et un fond, ledit épaulement (5) reliant radialement ledit col (4) à ladite paroi latérale (7), et ;  a product reservoir (3) having a neck (4) extending along a longitudinal axis (X) and having an open free end (6), a shoulder (5) and a side wall (7) and a bottom, said shoulder (5) radially connecting said neck (4) to said side wall (7), and;
* un dispositif d'application de produit (8) présentant une partie de prélèvement (9) adaptée pour être insérée à travers l'extrémité libre ouverte (6) du col (4) de sorte à s'étendre au moins partiellement à l'intérieur du réservoir (3) pour prélever le produit contenu dans celui-ci et un élément de manipulation (10) s' étendant en saillie dudit col (4) selon l'axe longitudinal (X) et adapté pour être manipulé par un utilisateur pour agir sur la partie de prélèvement (9) et provoquer la sortie du produit en dehors du réservoir (3) ;  a product application device (8) having a sampling portion (9) adapted to be inserted through the open free end (6) of the neck (4) so as to extend at least partially to the reservoir (3) to collect the product contained therein and a handling member (10) extending protruding from said neck (4) along the longitudinal axis (X) and adapted to be manipulated by a user for act on the sampling part (9) and cause the product to leave the tank (3);
- un système de recouvrement escamotable (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel :  - A retractable covering system (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein:
* la bague de montage (13) est fixée concentriquement sur le col (4) du réservoir (3), et ;  * the mounting ring (13) is fixed concentrically on the neck (4) of the tank (3), and;
* la coiffe (14) recouvre latéralement l'élément de manipulation (10) en position déployée et découvre au moins partiellement ledit élément de manipulation (10) en position escamotée.  * The cap (14) laterally covers the handling element (10) in the deployed position and at least partially discovers said handling element (10) in the retracted position.
11. Ensemble selon la revendication 10, dans lequel le dispositif d'application (8) est un dispositif de distribution du produit contenu dans le réservoir, la partie de prélèvement comprenant une pompe (9) fixée sur le col (4) du réservoir (3), et l'élément de manipulation comprenant un bouton-poussoir (10) mobile par rapport à la pompe (9) entre une position de repos et une position d' actionnement de ladite pompe (9) . 11. The assembly of claim 10, wherein the application device (8) is a device for dispensing the product contained in the reservoir, the sampling portion comprising a pump (9) fixed on the collar (4) of the reservoir (3), and the handling element comprising a push-button (10) movable with respect to the pump (9) between a rest position and an actuation position of said pump (9) .
12. Ensemble selon la revendication 11, dans lequel la pompe (9) est fixée sur le col (4) du réservoir (3) par l'intermédiaire d'une frette (12) engagée autour et au- dessus de l'extrémité libre ouverte (6) du col (4) du réservoir (3), et dans lequel la bague de montage (13) est fixée sur ledit col (4) en étant engagée au moins autour de ladite frette (12) .  12. The assembly of claim 11, wherein the pump (9) is fixed on the neck (4) of the reservoir (3) by means of a hoop (12) engaged around and above the free end open (6) of the neck (4) of the reservoir (3), and wherein the mounting ring (13) is fixed on said neck (4) being engaged at least around said hoop (12).
EP13827023.6A 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Retractable cover system and device with such a system for storing and applying a product. Active EP2935037B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1262579A FR3000039B1 (en) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 RETRIEVABLE COLLECTION SYSTEM AND PRODUCT PACKAGING AND APPLICATION ASSEMBLY EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A SYSTEM
PCT/FR2013/053188 WO2014096718A1 (en) 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Retractable covering element and product packaging and application assembly equipped with such a system

Publications (2)

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EP2935037A1 true EP2935037A1 (en) 2015-10-28
EP2935037B1 EP2935037B1 (en) 2020-06-24

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EP13827023.6A Active EP2935037B1 (en) 2012-12-21 2013-12-19 Retractable cover system and device with such a system for storing and applying a product.

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US (1) US10399104B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2935037B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6203283B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102119481B1 (en)
CN (1) CN105050909B (en)
FR (1) FR3000039B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014096718A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016508098A (en) 2016-03-17
CN105050909B (en) 2017-09-29
FR3000039B1 (en) 2015-07-03
EP2935037B1 (en) 2020-06-24
FR3000039A1 (en) 2014-06-27
KR20150096747A (en) 2015-08-25
US10399104B2 (en) 2019-09-03
KR102119481B1 (en) 2020-06-05
CN105050909A (en) 2015-11-11
WO2014096718A1 (en) 2014-06-26
JP6203283B2 (en) 2017-09-27
US20150367367A1 (en) 2015-12-24

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