EP2921618A1 - Ensemble de porte - Google Patents

Ensemble de porte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2921618A1
EP2921618A1 EP14160463.7A EP14160463A EP2921618A1 EP 2921618 A1 EP2921618 A1 EP 2921618A1 EP 14160463 A EP14160463 A EP 14160463A EP 2921618 A1 EP2921618 A1 EP 2921618A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
actuating portion
axis
actuating
pivotable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14160463.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2921618B1 (fr
Inventor
Davor Kisker
Gerhard Hennecke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BKS GmbH
Original Assignee
BKS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BKS GmbH filed Critical BKS GmbH
Priority to EP14160463.7A priority Critical patent/EP2921618B1/fr
Publication of EP2921618A1 publication Critical patent/EP2921618A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2921618B1 publication Critical patent/EP2921618B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1046—Panic bars
    • E05B65/1053—Panic bars sliding towards and away form the door
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/0053—Handles or handle attachments facilitating operation, e.g. by children or burdened persons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door assembly, comprising a door with a door leaf for closing and releasing a frame, wherein for releasable, frame-side fixing the door, a locking device is provided, which has a lock box with at least one actuatable by means of a pusher lock element and at least one with the pusher motion-coupled actuator comprises an actuating portion which extends along a main axis and for the mechanical unlocking of the locking element by an operator with a directed to the door leaf operating force can be acted upon.
  • Panic bars have the advantage that they can be actuated in a simple manner, namely by simply pressing an actuating portion in the direction of the door leaf. This actuation movement is optimal for an escape event, since the actuation direction of the actuation section coincides with the escape direction of the escaping person. Requirements for the structural design of escape doors can be found in the standard DIN EN 1125 valid at the time of application.
  • a problem with the known door arrangements is that the operating portion is arranged so high that it is difficult or impossible for certain people, so for example for children or for wheelchair users. Downsetting the actuator is inevitably associated with worsening ease of use for "normal size" persons.
  • the present invention has the object to improve a door assembly of the type mentioned so that a need for improvement of the ease of use of the door assembly is made possible.
  • This object is achieved in that the main axis of the actuating portion is arranged in relation to the gravity vertical direction or can be arranged.
  • the operating portion In deliberate deviation from the above-mentioned standard but creates the advantage that the operating portion can be operated at different heights of the operating section as comfortable as a touchbar an escape door. As a result, a comfortable opening of the door and a comfortable operation of the locking device by means of the same actuator for both smaller people and for larger people is possible.
  • the actuating device which can be arranged in the vertical direction on the door leaf in order to be coupled in a coupled manner to the pusher nut, can also be arranged in the horizontal direction. This allows the use of the same actuating portion for different mounting positions of the actuator.
  • this measured along the main axis has a length of at least 15 cm, preferably of at least 20 cm, in particular of at least 30 cm. Depending on the length of the operating portion of the ease of use of the door assembly according to the invention for persons of different sizes is increased.
  • a lower end of the operating portion in the vertical position of the operating portion is not disposed higher than 85 cm above the surface of a finished floor.
  • an operating height can be provided, which meets the requirements of the applicable at the time of application standard DIN 18040, which relates to barrier-free construction.
  • a vertical end of the actuating portion upper end of the actuating portion is not arranged lower than 100 cm above the surface of a finished floor. In this way, the actuator can be arranged below the pusher, with a standardized operating height of 105 cm above the surface of a finished floor can be provided with only a slight deviation.
  • the actuating device comprises a scissors gear coupled to the actuating portion. This allows a simple implementation of a directed in the direction of the door leaf operating force in a substantially parallel to the main axis of the actuating portion extending tensile force.
  • the actuating device comprises a pivoting part which can be pivoted together with the pusher nut and which is pivotable by means of the actuating device.
  • the pivoting part can be arranged or arranged such that it can be pivoted about a pivoting part axis, which extends coaxially to the pivot axis of the follower. This can provide a compact and simple construction.
  • the pivoting part can be arranged or arranged so that it is pivotable about a pivoting part axis, which is arranged offset to the pivot axis of the follower.
  • the output element is pivotable about an output element axis which extends coaxially to the pivot axis of the follower.
  • the actuating device has a housing for connection to the door leaf and if a plurality of bearings arranged relative to each other, in particular identical, bearings for pivotal mounting of the pivot member and / or an output member of a reversing direction reversal gear is held.
  • a pivoting part and / or an output element of a reversing direction gear can be positioned relative to the actuating device so that the selection of a horizontal or vertical mounting position is not accompanied, formed between a door hinge of the door leaf and a boundary of the actuator To change the distance.
  • this distance does not have to be reduced, so that the distance is at least 25 mm regardless of the installation position of the operating section. This prevents that a person between the door frame and a boundary of the actuator pinches the fingers.
  • a door assembly generally designated by the reference numeral 10 in the drawing, comprises a door 12 with a door leaf 14 by means of which a building-fixed frame 16 can be locked or released.
  • the frame 16 is adjacent to the bottom of the surface of a floor, which is hereinafter referred to as "finished floor 18".
  • the door leaf 14 comprises a vertically extending door rabbet 20 and a lower door edge 22, which is slightly spaced from the finished floor 18 floor.
  • the assembly 10 comprises a generally designated by the reference numeral 24 locking means with a lock case 26.
  • the lock case 26 comprises a pusher 28, in the rotation about a pivot axis 30, a locking member 32 is actuated, which in a frame 16 closing state of the door 12 the Door 12 locked to the frame 16.
  • the locking element 32 is, for example, a trap or a latch bolt.
  • an actuator designated generally by the reference numeral 34 is provided.
  • the actuating device 34 comprises an actuating portion 36, which extends along a main axis 38. Along the main axis 38 points the actuating portion 36 has a greater length 40 than a height 42 measured perpendicular thereto.
  • the operating portion 36 is rectangular.
  • the length 40 is preferably at least twice the height 42.
  • the actuating device 34 For supporting the actuating portion 36, the actuating device 34 comprises a housing 44.
  • the housing 44 and thus the actuating portion 36 can accordingly FIG. 1 be arranged in a horizontal direction, but also, accordingly Figures 5 and 6 , in vertical direction.
  • an operating force 46 see. FIG. 2
  • a pivoting movement 48 see. FIGS. 1 . 5 and 6
  • the transmission of the movement of the follower 28 on the locking element 32 to this from the in the FIGS. 1 . 5 and 6 shown locking position in an inserted, unlocked and arranged in the lock case 26 position, by means of a known per se and therefore not shown and not further explained Schlossein ledes the lock case 26th
  • the locking device 24 includes a further locking option, for example a locking bolt 50 which is actuated in a manner also known per se by means of a (indicated in the drawing) lock cylinder 52.
  • the actuating device 34 comprises a scissors gear 54 (see. FIG. 3 ).
  • the scissors gear 54 comprises two mutually parallel Andschreibachsen 56, 58, which are arranged along the main axis 38 seen in the region of the opposite ends of the actuating portion 36 are arranged.
  • the Andschreibachsen 56, 58 act, preferably spring assisted, with the back of the actuating portion 36 together.
  • respective shearing parts 60 and 62 extend in the direction of a bottom 64 of the housing 44 as far as further axes 66 and 68, respectively.
  • the shearing parts 60 and 62 are furthermore pivotable relative to one another by means of a central axis 70.
  • the bearing 70 is displaced on actuation of the actuating portion 36 in the direction of the bottom 64 of the housing 44.
  • the further bearing 68 of the second shearing part 62 is stationary; the further bearing 66 of the first shearing part 60 is displaceable in the direction parallel to the main axis 38 of the actuating portion 36.
  • the axle 66 is coupled to a slide member 72 which includes a head 74 for pivotally mounting a first end 78 of a pull rod 76.
  • the pull rod 76 has a second end 80 facing away from the first end 78, which is coupled to a pivoting part 84 by means of a rotary thrust joint 82.
  • the pivoting part 84 is secured with a tab 88 on the bottom 64 of the housing 44.
  • bearings 90, 92, 94 are held on the bottom 64 of the housing 44.
  • the bearings 90 and 94 form lateral bearings which are arranged on sides of a central bearing 92 facing away from one another.
  • the actuating portion 36 is oriented relative to the pusher nut 28 so that the major axis 38 extends approximately through the pivot axis 30 of the pusher nut 28.
  • the pusher nut 28 is at a distance 96 from the finished floor 18 spaced.
  • the measure 96 is preferably 105 cm.
  • the actuating portion 36 can be actuated over its length 40 at the level of the follower 28, ie at a height of 105 cm.
  • the actuator 34 may also, as in Figures 5 and 6 shown, may be arranged so that the main axis 38 extends in the vertical direction.
  • the bearing of the pivoting part 84 instead of the central bearing 92 to have a lateral bearing 94 or 90 (cf. FIGS. 4 . 5 and 6 ) is used.
  • This has the advantage that a distance 98 between the door rebate 20 and one of the door rebate 20 facing boundary of the actuator 34 in Compared to the horizontal arrangement according to FIG. 1 not changed, in particular not reduced, must be.
  • This makes it possible to use the same lock case 26 with the same backset 100 (corresponding to the distance between the door rebate 20 and pivot axis 30 of the follower 28) independently of the insert of the actuator 34.
  • the actuating device 34 for one of the above installation situations comprises a reversing gear 102, see. FIGS. 6 and 7 .
  • the direction of rotation 102 causes a reversal of rotation of a movement 104 of the pivot member 84 in an opposite movement 106 of an output member 108.
  • the output member 108 is mounted on a side bearing 90 and pivotable about a driven element pivot axis 110 which is coaxial with the pivot axis 30 of the follower 28.
  • the direction of rotation can be force and / or positive and / or frictional.
  • a positive connection for example using a toothing 112
  • friction wheels, reversing levers, knee levers and / or belt transmissions can also be used.
  • pivot axes 86 of the pivot member 84 and the pivot axes 30 and 110 of the follower 28 and the output member 108 are offset by a measure 114 to each other. This measure corresponds to the distance between the bearings 90 and 92.
  • FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 extends the actuating portion 36 between each of a lower end 116 and an upper end 118.
  • a minimum operating height 120 and a maximum operating height 122 is defined.
  • the arrangement of the actuating portion 36 in the vertical direction and below the pusher nut 28 (see. FIG. 5 ) is particularly recommended for environments in which the door 12 should be accessible.
  • the minimum operating height 120 should not be less than 85 cm; the maximum operating height 122 is then preferably at least 100 cm.
  • the minimum operating height is, for example, approximately 110 cm and the maximum operating height 122, for example 140 cm (this corresponds to a length 40 of the actuating section 36 of 30 cm).

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP14160463.7A 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Ensemble de porte Active EP2921618B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14160463.7A EP2921618B1 (fr) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Ensemble de porte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14160463.7A EP2921618B1 (fr) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Ensemble de porte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2921618A1 true EP2921618A1 (fr) 2015-09-23
EP2921618B1 EP2921618B1 (fr) 2017-09-27

Family

ID=50289497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14160463.7A Active EP2921618B1 (fr) 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Ensemble de porte

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2921618B1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016002998A1 (de) 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Peter Polakovs-Metzing Entriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Fluchttür mit einstellbarem Getriebe
DE102016003991A1 (de) 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 Peter Polakovs-Metzing Entriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Fluchttür mit einstellbarem Getriebe
EP3564468A1 (fr) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-06 ECO Schulte GmbH & Co. KG Ferrure antipanique pourvue d'une boîte de vitesses compacte pouvant être commutée à gauche et à droite

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US874793A (en) * 1907-09-03 1907-12-24 Yale & Towne Mfg Co Lock.
US6189939B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2001-02-20 Raymond E. Zehrung Electrified emergency exit device having an accessible hold off lock
DE10243097A1 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-04-01 Werding, Hans J. Stoßgrifftüröffner
EP1662075A2 (fr) * 2004-11-25 2006-05-31 Novoferm Schievano S.r.l. Poignée anti-panique
DE202009009609U1 (de) 2009-07-16 2009-12-10 Bks Gmbh Entriegelungsvorrichtung
DE102010001195A1 (de) 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 BKS GmbH, 42549 Entriegelungsvorrichtung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US874793A (en) * 1907-09-03 1907-12-24 Yale & Towne Mfg Co Lock.
US6189939B1 (en) * 1998-09-10 2001-02-20 Raymond E. Zehrung Electrified emergency exit device having an accessible hold off lock
DE10243097A1 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-04-01 Werding, Hans J. Stoßgrifftüröffner
EP1662075A2 (fr) * 2004-11-25 2006-05-31 Novoferm Schievano S.r.l. Poignée anti-panique
DE202009009609U1 (de) 2009-07-16 2009-12-10 Bks Gmbh Entriegelungsvorrichtung
DE102010001195A1 (de) 2010-01-25 2011-07-28 BKS GmbH, 42549 Entriegelungsvorrichtung

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016002998A1 (de) 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Peter Polakovs-Metzing Entriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Fluchttür mit einstellbarem Getriebe
DE102016003991A1 (de) 2016-04-07 2017-10-12 Peter Polakovs-Metzing Entriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Fluchttür mit einstellbarem Getriebe
EP3564468A1 (fr) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-06 ECO Schulte GmbH & Co. KG Ferrure antipanique pourvue d'une boîte de vitesses compacte pouvant être commutée à gauche et à droite
DE102018110606A1 (de) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-07 Eco Schulte Gmbh & Co. Kg Panikbeschlag mit kompaktem links-rechts-schaltbarem Getriebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2921618B1 (fr) 2017-09-27

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