EP2917394A1 - Dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots - Google Patents

Dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots

Info

Publication number
EP2917394A1
EP2917394A1 EP13741674.9A EP13741674A EP2917394A1 EP 2917394 A1 EP2917394 A1 EP 2917394A1 EP 13741674 A EP13741674 A EP 13741674A EP 2917394 A1 EP2917394 A1 EP 2917394A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
fabrics
suction tube
suction
fastened
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13741674.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jürgen FRISCH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Truetzschler GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2917394A1 publication Critical patent/EP2917394A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00—Needling machines
    • D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0046—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • D06C29/005—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups hydroentangling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the hydrodynamic consolidation of nonwovens, fabrics or knitted fabrics, in which a liquid, such as water, is injected from a plurality of nozzles against the material to be solidified.
  • a liquid such as water
  • the material to be solidified passes over a rotating liquid-permeable drum, which may be additionally subjected to vacuum to suck the water.
  • the drum consists of a cylindrical massive suction tube with holes that ensure a large water drainage.
  • a structure drum is mounted, which may have finely perforated openings for solidifying the fibers, but may also impart a surface structure in the form of a pattern to the material to be processed.
  • the structure drum is always delivered according to the current state of the art with the intake manifold and replaced in the system.
  • the suction tube with its components must always be replaced with the structure of drum at the same time.
  • the conversion due to the assembly time is very time-consuming and very expensive for the customer, since he always had to buy the structural drum with the intake manifold with its components when processing new fleeces. It is an object of the invention to provide a device for hydrodynamic solidification of nonwovens, fabrics and knitted fabrics, which is inexpensive and can be replaced with little effort.
  • the device for hydrodynamic consolidation of nonwovens, fabrics or knitted fabrics comprises a suction tube with a plurality of holes on which a spaced apart structure drum is arranged, wherein the distance between the suction tube and the structure drum can be produced by exchangeable spacer elements.
  • the suction tube comprises spacer elements which can be fastened to the suction tube.
  • the suction tube can thus remain in the system and does not need to be replaced.
  • the time to change the structure drum can be significantly reduced, which increases the plant availability.
  • the spacer elements can be fastened by clamping on the suction tube.
  • the clamps are fastened to the suction tube by means of fastening elements and firmly clamp the spacer elements on the suction tube.
  • Assembly and disassembly are designed so very simple and reliable. Characterized in that the spacer elements are exchangeable fastened to the suction tube, the structure of the drum drum can be pushed over the spacer elements. The assembly or disassembly of the structure drum is done from one side, the suction tube can remain firmly in the system. The time to change the structure drum has thus shortened significantly.
  • the structure drum can be fastened to the suction tube in the region of the suction side by means of an exchangeable adapter ring.
  • this face of the structure drum could be mounted diameter-neutral on the suction tube, but the adaptation of the adapter ring increases the torque to be transmitted and the torsional rigidity of the structure drum.
  • an end face of the structure drum can be fastened to a centering device.
  • the centering can be designed so that it can be used universally for all outer diameters of structure drums. In an exchange of the structure drum so only the spacer elements are exchanged and possibly the adapter ring with the clamping elements for the front side on the suction side.
  • Figure 1 a sectional view through a drum
  • FIG. 2 an enlarged detail view through a drum
  • FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section through part of a drum in the region of an end face
  • Figure 4 a longitudinal section through a drum.
  • a drum 1 which essentially comprises a suction tube 2 and a structure drum 3.
  • the drum 1 is part of a process plant, not shown, in which a web of non-woven or fused fibers solidified by means of high-energy radiation and optionally receives a pattern.
  • the suction pipe 2 in turn may be made of a solid cylinder equipped with a plurality of clamps 5 and spacers 6.
  • the suction tube 2 For the removal of large quantities of liquid, the suction tube 2 a plurality of holes.
  • the structure drum 3 may be formed as a thin sheet or as a fabric having a plurality of holes and optionally a surface structure.
  • the clamps 5 are formed as elongated strips which extend along the longitudinal axis of the suction tube 2. Furthermore, the terminals have 5 recesses 5a, which correspond with lugs 6a of the spacer elements 6. By means of fastening elements 7, the terminals 5 are connected to the suction tube 2 and thereby jam the spacer elements 6. The spacer elements 6 are thus perpendicular to the surface of the suction tube 2.
  • FIG. 3 by way of example, a drum 1 having an outer diameter of approximately 500 mm is shown in the upper region, whereas in the lower region, the drum 1 has an outer diameter of approximately 800 mm. It can be seen that in both embodiments, both the spacer elements 6 as well as the attachment of the end face of the structure drum 3, so adapter ring 9, cone 10 and clamping ring 11 have changed in diameter.
  • the suction tube 2 with the terminals 5 is identical.
  • the suction tube 2 is connected to a pin 12.
  • a bearing 13 is arranged with a centering 14 which receives and supports the second end face of the structure drum 3.
  • a modified structure drum 3 having a different outer diameter can be mounted by dismantling the structure drum 3 and changing the spacer elements 6.
  • the structure drum 3 is released from the clamping ring 11 with the cone 10 on the suction side S.
  • the structure drum 3 is released from the centering 14 and can thus be pushed over the spacer elements 6 of the suction tube 2.
  • the spacer elements 6 are removed from the terminals 5. Due to a new outer diameter of this embodiment 0 and the adapter ring 9 with the associated cone 10 and the clamping ring 11th dismantled and replaced.
  • the new adapter ring 9 with the cone 10 and an associated clamping ring 11 is now mounted in reverse order first.
  • new spacers 6 are mounted on the suction pipe 2, which have a changed distance to the suction pipe 2.
  • a new structure drum 3 can now be pushed, which is attached to an end face with the cone 10 and the clamping ring 11 on the adapter ring 9, and is attached to the centering 14 in the operating side.
  • the elements of the operating side B, ie bearing 13 and centering 14 are identical, since in this area the structure drum 3 are brought to the front side despite a different outer diameter to a uniform level.
  • the embodiment illustrated here with the adapted adapter ring 9 has the advantage that, with large structure drums 3, a higher torque can be transmitted and the structure drum 3 becomes more torsionally rigid.
  • connection of the end face of the structure drum 3 can be made to the adapter ring 9 diameter neutral, so that the cone 10 and the clamping ring 11 are universally applicable.
  • the spacers 6 may be formed as a round cylinder or square spacers. They may be solid, or have along their longitudinal axis a bore 6b, wherein the bore 6b corresponds to a bore in the suction tube 2, to transport the liquid from the nozzles of the solidification system to the suction pipe 2.
  • the different spacer elements 6 can be realized with a given suction pipe size 29iende total outer diameter of the drum 1 of 400 mm to 1200 mm.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots, comprenant un tuyau d'aspiration (2) pourvu d'une pluralité d'alésages, lequel est disposé à une certaine distance d'un tambour structurel (3). Le dispositif est caractérisé en ce que la distance entre le tuyau d'aspiration (2) et le tambour structurel (3) peut être établie par des éléments d'écartement (6) interchangeables.
EP13741674.9A 2012-11-09 2013-07-20 Dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots Withdrawn EP2917394A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012110741.6A DE102012110741A1 (de) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Vorrichtung zur hydrodynamischen Verfestigung von Vliesen, Geweben oder Gewirken
PCT/EP2013/002155 WO2014072001A1 (fr) 2012-11-09 2013-07-20 Dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2917394A1 true EP2917394A1 (fr) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=48874988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13741674.9A Withdrawn EP2917394A1 (fr) 2012-11-09 2013-07-20 Dispositif de consolidation hydrodynamique de non-tissés, de tissus ou de tricots

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20150321459A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2917394A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104471132A (fr)
DE (1) DE102012110741A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014072001A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017117345A1 (fr) * 2015-12-30 2017-07-06 Convida Wireless, Llc Spécification de contenu à base de sémantique de données iot
CN108166163A (zh) * 2018-03-08 2018-06-15 恒天重工股份有限公司 一种适用于水刺机抽吸辊筒的高透气立体托持圆网
DE102018119570A1 (de) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-13 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Vorrichtung zur Verfestigung und/oder Strukturierung von einem Vlies sowie eine Strukturschale
DE202018107163U1 (de) 2018-12-14 2020-03-13 Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh Strahlsaugkasten

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3052396A (en) * 1959-03-13 1962-09-04 United States Steel Corp Self-centering rolls
US3868832A (en) * 1973-03-08 1975-03-04 Morris S Biffle Rotary drilling head assembly
DE10001535A1 (de) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co Vorrichtung vorzugsweise zum hydrodynamischen Vernadeln von z. B. Vliesen, Tissue oder Papier mit einer Blechtrommel als Unterstützungselement für das Gut
US6685570B2 (en) * 2002-01-22 2004-02-03 Kop-Flex Plate adapter for flexible half couplings
FR2838457B1 (fr) * 2002-04-12 2004-08-27 Rieter Perfojet Tambour pour installation de production d'une nappe non-tissee, procede de production d'une nappe non-tissee et nappe non-tissee obtenue
DE102004030918A1 (de) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-21 Fleissner Gmbh Absaugvorrichtung für Flüssigkeiten insbesondere an Maschinen zur hydrodynamischen Vernadelung
US7934710B2 (en) * 2005-01-24 2011-05-03 Verigy (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Clamp and method for operating same
DE102005007757A1 (de) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-31 Fleissner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Musterung und Verfestigung einer Warenbahn mit austauschbarer Musterschale

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2014072001A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014072001A1 (fr) 2014-05-15
DE102012110741A1 (de) 2014-05-15
US20150321459A1 (en) 2015-11-12
CN104471132A (zh) 2015-03-25

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