EP2907630B1 - Mobiler Anschlag für eine Vorrichtung zum Schneiden vom Platten und Schneidvorrichtung mit dem Anschlag - Google Patents

Mobiler Anschlag für eine Vorrichtung zum Schneiden vom Platten und Schneidvorrichtung mit dem Anschlag Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2907630B1
EP2907630B1 EP15000041.2A EP15000041A EP2907630B1 EP 2907630 B1 EP2907630 B1 EP 2907630B1 EP 15000041 A EP15000041 A EP 15000041A EP 2907630 B1 EP2907630 B1 EP 2907630B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stop
support
slot
cut
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15000041.2A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2907630A1 (de
Inventor
Lionel Marcon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pierre Grehal et Cie SA
Original Assignee
Pierre Grehal et Cie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pierre Grehal et Cie SA filed Critical Pierre Grehal et Cie SA
Publication of EP2907630A1 publication Critical patent/EP2907630A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2907630B1 publication Critical patent/EP2907630B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/30—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • B26D7/016—Back gauges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/748—With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7593—Work-stop abutment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a removable stop for a plate cutting tool, and a cutting tool comprising such a removable stop.
  • plaster, cement or ceramic tiles are used as building or finishing elements, fiber cement cladding boards, medium density cellulose fiber boards as cladding boards or finishing and laminated sheets as elements of a floating floor. Due to the nature of the mixture of components from which the plates are made or because of the use for which the plates are made, they have two characteristics in common: the hardness of the plate, or at least its face of use, and its thickness.
  • Such a tool is for example described in the documents WO2006095065 and EP2083972 . It is a cutting tool for cutting a plate made of a reconstituted material, the tool comprising a support on which a blade is pivotally mounted by a pivot, between an open position to receive, between the support and the blade , the plate to be cut, and a closed position at the end of a cut.
  • the blade has a flat, curved edge and is provided with a handle.
  • the hardness of the cutting plates being generally important, a lever arm is generally provided between the handle and the blade to allow to apply a greater force.
  • the carrier includes a slot for receiving at least a portion of the blade during cutting.
  • the blade performs, in cooperation with the edges of the slot, a double shear: the flat sharp edge of the blade slides along the longitudinal edges of the blade, like two scissors.
  • This double shear has the effect that the blade does not penetrate, during cutting, in the usual manner in the cutting plate to split it, but removes a strip of the material of the plate, band whose width corresponds substantially to that of the blade.
  • the tool described in the aforementioned documents comprises a support having a large contact surface with the plate to be cut.
  • This surface having the slot for receiving the blade, it is necessary to provide a relatively wide support.
  • This support is then generally made of an inverted U-shaped sheet (folded or welded), to present two wings and a core.
  • the slot is cut into the soul of the inverted U.
  • the width of the core must be large enough so that the plate does not tilt during cutting.
  • This price is also increased by the use of cutting accessories, such as a support consisting of a trestle to be placed under the plate before cutting, and / or a stop adjustable angularly to allow transverse cuts of the plates according to selected angles.
  • cutting accessories such as a support consisting of a trestle to be placed under the plate before cutting, and / or a stop adjustable angularly to allow transverse cuts of the plates according to selected angles.
  • the documents WO2006095065 and EP2083972 propose to provide on the support a fixed stop at the end of the slot opposite to the pivot axis of the blade.
  • This stop has a straight edge intended to be in contact with the cutting plate.
  • the stop is either provided with cooperation means with angular cutting accessories, or pivotally mounted.
  • the stop can slide in the slot to reduce the distance between the stop and the pivot of the blade. Once the distance is set, the stop is screwed into position.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide a plate cutting tool in a reconstituted material economic, efficient, easily transportable, limiting the cutting dust that can hinder a quality and versatile installation.
  • the cut must be precise, at least on one of the faces (the cut according to the thickness of the plate may be less accurate when this thickness is not visible on the final assembly).
  • the cut must be sharp on at least one of the faces, and the cutting angle must be constant.
  • the tool must allow the cutting of rectangular plates both in the transverse direction (depending on the width of the plate), but also in the longitudinal direction (depending on the length of the plate).
  • a cut in the transverse direction will be called a section (this section may be parallel to the width of the plate or angular with respect to the width of the plate).
  • a cut in the longitudinal direction will be called a delineation.
  • the tool comprises, in addition, at least one removable shim intended to be fixed in abutment against the contact face of the stop.
  • the figure 1 illustrates a cutting tool 100 of a plate made of reconstituted material, the tool comprising a support 10 and a blade 20 pivotally mounted on the support by a pivot 21.
  • the support 10 comprises a leg portion 1 and a support portion 2 of the blade 20, this support portion 2 having a slot 3 for receiving at least a portion of the blade 20 during cutting.
  • the slot 3 is visible on the Figures 2 to 4 illustrating three embodiments 2a, 2b, 2c of the support portion provided with the slot 3.
  • the portion of the support comprising the slot 3 is constituted by an inverted U-folded sheet in the core of which the slot has been cut so as to provide a shoulder.
  • the portion of the support comprising the slot 3 is constituted by two sheets folded in inverted L, parallel to each other, on which has been welded a third sheet constituting the shoulder 4.
  • the slot is bordered by a wide flange (greater than the thickness of the sheets used) to allow support of the plate to be cut during cutting.
  • the portion of the support comprising the slot 3 is constituted by two plane sheets, parallel to each other, on which has been welded a third sheet constituting the shoulder 4.
  • it could be a previously cut sheet to achieve a notch, then folded inverted U so that the notch is the slot 3 and the uncut portion forms the shoulder 4.
  • the slot is bordered by a narrow rim formed by the wafer (the thickness) of each sheet. If this embodiment is very economical, it is necessary to provide a support means of the plate to be cut.
  • the slot comprises a proximal end 3a, close to the pivot 21, and a distal end 3b, remote from the pivot 21, this distal end 3b having a shoulder 4 (surrounded on the Figures 2 to 4 by a dashed circle).
  • This shoulder 4 is intended to allow the attachment of a stop according to the invention, illustrated in FIG. figure 5 .
  • the contact face and the claw are carried by a plate 203 whose shape is arbitrary, provided that the contact surface 201 has (see FIG. figure 1 ) with the cutting plate being flat.
  • the abutment according to the invention further comprises two lateral shims 204 and 205 arranged on either side of the central claw 202 at a distance from each other just below a width of the portion of the support. 10 bearing the slot.
  • the stop can be inserted into force under the shoulder 4 and on either side of said portion during the establishment of the stop.
  • these lateral shims provide better transverse retention of the stop which can not rotate accidentally during cutting.
  • the contact surface 201 carrying the flat contact surface 201 a advantageously comprises at least one support and / or support lip disposed above and / or below the contact surface 201 a in the position of FIG. use.
  • the abutment comprises two retaining lips 206 extending perpendicular to the contact face 201. These lips prevent the plate from bending V upwards when the blade crosses the plate transversely.
  • These holding lips are disposed above the contact surface 201a so that the plate can slide underneath.
  • the arrangement of the holding lip may be chosen so that in the use position, a space just below, equal to or greater than the thickness of the plate to be cut is formed between the support and the retaining lip. If the space is just less than the thickness, the plate must be inserted in force under the retaining lip, which prevents the user from holding the plate during cutting.
  • the abutment 200 is illustrated in profile view.
  • the claw 202 is illustrated in dashed line as located behind the lateral shim 204 in this profile view.
  • the stop 200 is inserted on the support portion 2 in the direction of the arrow F1.
  • the claw 202 is inserted into the slot 3, so that the lateral shims (when present) are arranged on either side of the support portion 2. Then the claw is inserted in force under the shoulder 4 .
  • the figure 7 illustrates this final position of use seen in section
  • the figure 8 illustrates this end position of use seen in profile.
  • the figure 9 illustrates an advantageous embodiment of the abutment according to the invention which also provides a support function of the plate.
  • the abutment 200 according to the invention preferably comprises at least one support lip 207 extending perpendicularly with respect to the contact face 201 so as to be flush with the slot in the position of use (see FIG. figure 8 ).
  • the support lip 207 supports the plate during its cutting, which avoids, when the plate is long, that it does not break or tear during cutting.
  • the abutment according to the invention comprises a retaining lip 206 and / or a support lip, it must be sized to protrude transversely the support over a transverse length LT sufficient to maintain and / or support.
  • the length LT is at least 2 cm, preferably at least 5 cm, preferably at least 10 cm.
  • the abutment according to the invention is produced by molding a plastic material.
  • the molding can be made in one piece or in several pieces fixed to each other.
  • the support and support lips can be reported or molded directly into the mass.
  • the abutment according to the invention comprises a retaining lip 206 molded into the mass, while the support lip 207a is attached to the abutment. It is fixed in position by a bolt 208 tightened by two nuts 209-210 through a hole 211.
  • the support lip 207a may consist of a plate of relatively small transverse width (1 to 3 cm), if the hole 211 is located towards the periphery of the abutment.
  • the plate can be screwed so as to be perpendicular to the contact face 201.
  • the angle formed by the plate can advantageously be open, that is to say that the free end of the plate 207 is further away. of the support portion 2 that the end attached to the stop 200.
  • the plate 207a may advantageously have a relatively large length (greater than 5 cm) because, by opening the angle, the support position of the plate to be cut away from the support is removed.
  • the holding lip and the support lip are spaced from each other a distance just below, equal to or greater than the thickness of the plate to be cut.
  • the abutment according to the invention is not orientable once it is positioned in the slot. On the contrary, the use of lateral shims ensures the firm hold of the stop in the position of use.
  • the figure 11 illustrates an exemplary embodiment in which a shim 300 is being fixed on the abutment 200 by means of journals 301 intended to be inserted into force in blind holes 212 carried by the contact face 201.
  • Any other fastening means may be used, for example magnets embedded in the mass of abutment 200 and shim 300.
  • the shim 300 may have a contact face having a different angle
  • the support 10 comprises an abutment support in which the claw of the latter can be inserted in force to prevent the stop from falling.
  • the invention therefore provides a very economical stop, which can be made of rigid plastic material, lightweight, versatile, ensuring a quality cut, and practical.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Anschlag (200) für ein Werkzeug (100) zum Schneiden einer Platte, die aus einem rekonstituierten Werkstoff besteht, wobei das Werkzeug Folgendes umfasst:
    • einen Träger (10-1-2),
    • eine Klinge (20), die schwenkend auf dem Träger durch einen Zapfen (4) zwischen einer offenen Position zum Aufnehmen zwischen dem Träger (10-1-2) und der Klinge (20) der Platte, die geschnitten werden soll, und einer geschlossenen Position an dem Ende eines Schneidens montiert ist,
    • einen Schlitz (3), der dazu bestimmt ist, mindestens einen Teil der Klinge im Laufe des Schneidens aufzunehmen, wobei der Schlitz von einem Abschnitt des Trägers (2) getragen wird und ein proximales Ende (3a) nahe dem Zapfen (4) und ein distales Ende (3b), das von dem Zapfen beabstandet ist, der einen Ansatz (4) umfasst, getragen wird,
    wobei der Anschlag auch eine Kontaktseite (201) mit der Platte, die geschnitten werden soll, umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschlag (200) in Bezug auf die Gebrauchsposition
    • eine zentrale Klaue (202) umfasst, die dazu bestimmt ist, unter Krafteinwirkung unter dem Ansatz (4) des Schlitzes eingefügt zu werden.
  2. Anschlag nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, der außerdem zwei sogenannte "seitliche" Keile (204-205) umfasst, die auf jeder Seite der zentralen Klaue (202) in einer Entfernung voneinander, die leicht kleiner ist als eine Breite des Abschnitts des Trägers, der den Schlitz trägt, eingerichtet sind, so dass sie unter Krafteinwirkung zu beiden Seiten des Abschnitts eingefügt werden.
  3. Anschlag nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, der außerdem mindestens eine Haltelippe (206) der Platte umfasst, die sich senkrecht in Bezug auf die Kontaktseite erstreckt.
  4. Anschlag nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, der außerdem mindestens eine Stützlippe (207-207a) der Platte umfasst, die sich senkrecht in Bezug auf die Kontaktseite derart erstreckt, dass sie mit dem Niveau des Schlitzes in Gebrauchsposition bündig ist.
  5. Anschlag nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, wobei die Haltelippe und/oder die Stützlippe abnehmbar auf dem Anschlag montiert ist/sind.
  6. Anschlag nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, wobei die Haltelippe und die Stützlippe voneinander um eine Entfernung beabstandet sind, die leicht kleiner, gleich oder größer ist als die Stärke der Platte, die geschnitten werden soll.
  7. Anschlag nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, der außerdem ein Mittel (212-301) zum Befestigen mindestens eines abnehmbaren Keils (300) in Auflage gegen die Kontaktseite des Anschlags umfasst.
  8. Schneidwerkzeug (100) zum Schneiden einer Platte, die aus einem rekonstituierten Material besteht, wobei das Werkzeug einen Träger (10-1-2) umfasst, auf dem eine Klinge (20) um einen Zapfen (4) schwenkend zwischen einer offenen Position, um zwischen dem Träger (10-1-2) und der Klinge (20) die Platte, die geschnitten werden soll, aufzunehmen, und einer geschlossenen Position an dem Ende eines Schneidens montiert ist, wobei der Träger (10-1-2) einen Abschnitt (2) mit einem Schlitz (3) umfasst, der dazu bestimmt ist, mindestens einen Teil der Klinge (20) im Laufe des Schneidens aufzunehmen, wobei der Schlitz ein proximales Ende (3a) nahe dem Zapfen und ein distales Ende (3b), das von dem Zapfen beabstandet ist, umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
    • der Schlitz einen Ansatz (4) an seinem distalen Ende (3b) umfasst,
    • ein Anschlag (200) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 abnehmbar in dem Schlitz montiert ist, wobei die zentrale Klaue (202) des Anschlags unter Kraftanwendung unter den Ansatz (4) des Schlitzes eingefügt ist.
  9. Schneidwerkzeug nach Anspruch 8, das außerdem mindestens einen abnehmbaren Keil (300) umfasst, der dazu bestimmt ist, unter Aufliegen gegen die Kontaktseite des Anschlags befestigt zu sein.
EP15000041.2A 2014-01-13 2015-01-12 Mobiler Anschlag für eine Vorrichtung zum Schneiden vom Platten und Schneidvorrichtung mit dem Anschlag Active EP2907630B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1450247A FR3016312B1 (fr) 2014-01-13 2014-01-13 Butee amovible pour un outil de coupe de plaque et outil de coupe comportant une telle butee amovible.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2907630A1 EP2907630A1 (de) 2015-08-19
EP2907630B1 true EP2907630B1 (de) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=50483120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15000041.2A Active EP2907630B1 (de) 2014-01-13 2015-01-12 Mobiler Anschlag für eine Vorrichtung zum Schneiden vom Platten und Schneidvorrichtung mit dem Anschlag

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20150197027A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2907630B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2907630T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3016312B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3068905B1 (fr) * 2017-07-16 2019-08-09 Etablissements Pierre Grehal Et Cie Sa Outil de decoupe de plaque notamment en materiau reconstitue.

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3134285A (en) * 1961-09-11 1964-05-26 Greene Samuel Siding cutter
US3697034A (en) * 1970-01-12 1972-10-10 Irving W Shell Locking shelf bracket support structure
US3726171A (en) * 1970-10-09 1973-04-10 Imp Eastman Corp Tube cutter
US5038477A (en) * 1990-06-26 1991-08-13 Parrow Harold A Universal siding cutting
US6128993A (en) * 1996-10-17 2000-10-10 Zach; Mark Jig for cutting hardwood flooring to exact lengths
US6848350B2 (en) * 2001-09-04 2005-02-01 One World Technologies Limited Stock stop miter gauge
FR2882955B1 (fr) * 2005-03-10 2008-10-17 Grehal Pierre Ets Cie Sa Outil de coupe pour decouper une plaque
US20070137453A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-06-21 Etablissements Pierre Grehat Et Cie Sa Cutting tool for cutting a sheet
WO2008049976A1 (fr) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-02 Etablissements Pierre Grehal Et Cie S.A. Lame pour un outil de coupe pour découper une plaque et outil comportant une telle lame
US8448553B2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2013-05-28 D-Cut Products, Inc. Cutting tool
USD604137S1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2009-11-17 Wolfcraft, Gmbh Cutting device
DE202008015612U1 (de) * 2008-11-25 2009-03-05 Grahmann, Joachim Gerät zum Zuschneiden von Paneelen und Verbundplatten wie Bodenbeläge aus Laminat
DE102009003490A1 (de) * 2009-02-16 2010-08-19 Wolfcraft Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von Laminat-Fußbodenplatten
US8424241B2 (en) * 2009-12-24 2013-04-23 George M. Schaeffer Trellising cross arm
USD652704S1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-01-24 Wolfcraft Gmbh Laminate cutter
SE536424C2 (sv) * 2012-03-20 2013-10-22 Winklipp Ab Bärbart kapningsverktyg

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3016312A1 (fr) 2015-07-17
FR3016312B1 (fr) 2016-01-22
US20150197027A1 (en) 2015-07-16
EP2907630A1 (de) 2015-08-19
DK2907630T3 (en) 2017-01-16

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