EP2901029B1 - Élément palier pour deux directions spatiales - Google Patents

Élément palier pour deux directions spatiales Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2901029B1
EP2901029B1 EP13753568.8A EP13753568A EP2901029B1 EP 2901029 B1 EP2901029 B1 EP 2901029B1 EP 13753568 A EP13753568 A EP 13753568A EP 2901029 B1 EP2901029 B1 EP 2901029B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
needles
bearing element
intermediate part
rolling
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP13753568.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2901029A1 (fr
Inventor
Jörg BAUER
Peter Siebke
Armin BENDER
Stefan Ruhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG and Co KG
Publication of EP2901029A1 publication Critical patent/EP2901029A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2901029B1 publication Critical patent/EP2901029B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04Ball or roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/001Bearings for parts moving only linearly adjustable for alignment or positioning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/002Elastic or yielding linear bearings or bearing supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/008Systems with a plurality of bearings, e.g. four carriages supporting a slide on two parallel rails

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a bearing element for two Raurnutteren comprising at least one sequence of rolling bodies, which roll on a rolling surface.
  • Sliding bearings or bearings with rolling elements that roll only in one direction usually allow only the absorption of forces in a spatial direction, have a high friction and a low surface pressure, so also a limited load capacity in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the load.
  • a generic bearing shows CH 389 669 .
  • a bearing element for two spatial directions comprising a sequence of first rolling bodies, the on rolling a first side of an intermediate part in a first direction, a sequence of second rolling elements rolling on a second side of the intermediate part and on a fastening part in a second direction deviating from the first direction, characterized in that the fastening part has a shaft, and that a spring element is arranged around the shaft.
  • the intermediate part on both sides of which roll the two rows of rolling elements, causes a distribution of the load, which is absorbed substantially uniformly by the fixing part.
  • a force which acts perpendicular to a plane defined by the two rolling directions of the two rows of rolling elements on the fastening part is at least partially absorbed by the spring element surrounding the shaft.
  • the spring element surrounding the shaft comprises a plate spring or a helical spring.
  • a plurality of disc spring, even a plurality of cup spring packages may be provided.
  • first and / or the second rolling bodies are formed as needles.
  • both the first rolling bodies and the second rolling bodies are in each case designed as needles, in particular as needles of the same dimensions, which roll on mutually perpendicular directions on the common intermediate part.
  • first and / or second rolling bodies are guided by a cage.
  • a design-identical cage for example, in each case a needle cage of the same dimension, is provided.
  • the intermediate part is flat.
  • Fig. 1 shows a bearing element for two spatial directions, comprising a sequence of first rolling bodies 1, formed as needles, and which roll on a first side 2 of an intermediate part 3 in a first direction, a sequence of second rolling bodies 4, also as needles, and as identical to the first needles 1 needles are formed, wherein the second needles 4 roll on a second side 5 of the formed as a flat blank intermediate part 3 and on a fastening part 6 in a second, deviating from the first direction direction, wherein the fastening part 6 a Shaft 7auf utilizat, and wherein the shaft 7, a spring element 8 is arranged.
  • the spring element 8 comprises two braced against each other packets of disc springs, the forces in the axial direction, ie in the direction of the extension of the shaft 7, record.
  • the shaft 7 is received with its end in a receiving bore of a connection part, on which the at least one plate spring of the spring element 8 rests.
  • the sequence of the first needles 1 rolls off on the first side 2 of the intermediate part 3 and on an opposite side of a fastening element 9, wherein the fastening element 9 is either connected directly to the part to be stored or forms a gap, for example a catching nip.
  • the fastening element 9 could also be provided in a modification of the illustrated embodiment that the first needles 1 and the first rolling body roll directly on the part to be stored.
  • the first needles 1 are rotatable about a roll axis arranged perpendicular to the plane of the paper, in a first direction, namely in the illustration of FIG Fig. 1 in the direction of the arrow 10.
  • the first needles 1 are guided in a first cage 11, which is designed as a needle cage.
  • the second needles 4 are rotatable about a roll axis arranged parallel to the plane of the paper, in a second direction, which in the illustration of FIG Fig. 1 perpendicular to the plane of the paper.
  • the second needles 4 are guided in a second cage 12, which is constructed identical to the first cage 11.
  • the second needles 4 roll on the second side 5 of the intermediate part 3 and on a plane formed as a roller plane surface 13 of the cross-sectionally substantially T-shaped fastening part 6, wherein the crossbar of the T the roller plane of the second needles 4 and the vertical bars of the T forms the shaft 7 of the fastener.
  • the unit formed from the fastening element 6 with the shaft 7, the spring element 8, the two rows of needles 1, 4, the cages 11, 12 and the intermediate part 3 is arranged within a receptacle whose wall, the displacement of the cages 11, 12th laterally limited, so that a compact, possibly already pre-assembled unit is formed.
  • the unit can be perpendicular to the two directions in which the two rows of needles 1, 4, movable, namely in the direction of the extension of the shaft 7, ie in the axial direction (arrow 14), by the at least one spring element 8, the preferably at least one coil spring or at least one plate spring comprises record.
  • the needles 1, 4 can roll in two mutually perpendicular spatial directions (arrow 10 or perpendicular to the plane of the paper) by a certain amount in each case, ie also perpendicular to the axial direction (arrow 14).
  • bearing element or the above-described assembly, in particular a plurality of such bearing elements or assemblies may be provided, for example, as a backup bearing or to complement a designed as a rolling bearing (for example, axial) Fanglagers, to compensate for thermal expansion in other bearings as floating bearing or as a pillow block housing , especially as an abutment in building technology.
  • a rolling bearing for example, axial
  • respective cages 11, 12 for guiding the needles 1, 4 were provided in the plane. It is understood that in at least one sequence of rolling elements, which may be formed as other rolling elements such as barrel or frustoconical or cylindrical rolling elements, in particular in the two sequences of rolling elements, no cage must be provided, so that in the above embodiment two Sequences of vollnadeligen rows of rolling bodies arise.

Claims (5)

  1. Élément de palier pour deux directions spatiales, comprenant
    une succession de premiers corps de roulement (1) qui roulent dans une première direction sur un premier côté (2) d'une pièce intermédiaire (3),
    une succession de deuxièmes corps de roulement (4) qui roulent dans une deuxième direction s'écartant de la première direction sur un deuxième côté (5) de la pièce intermédiaire (3) et sur une pièce de fixation (6),
    caractérisé en ce que la pièce de fixation (6) présente une tige (7) et en ce qu'un élément de ressort (8) est disposé autour de la tige (7).
  2. Élément de palier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de ressort (8) entourant la tige (7) comprend un ressort à coupelle ou un ressort à boudin.
  3. Élément de palier selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérise en ce que les premiers et/ou les deuxièmes corps de roulement (1, 4) sont réalisées sous forme d'aiguilles.
  4. élément de palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les premiers et/ou les deuxièmes corps de roulement (1, 4) sont guidés par une cage (11, 12).
  5. Élément de palier selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la pièce intermédiaire (6) est réalisée sous forme plane.
EP13753568.8A 2012-09-25 2013-08-06 Élément palier pour deux directions spatiales Not-in-force EP2901029B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012217241.6A DE102012217241A1 (de) 2012-09-25 2012-09-25 Lagerelement für zwei Raumrichtungen
PCT/DE2013/200101 WO2014048423A1 (fr) 2012-09-25 2013-08-06 Élément palier pour deux directions spatiales

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2901029A1 EP2901029A1 (fr) 2015-08-05
EP2901029B1 true EP2901029B1 (fr) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=49080639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13753568.8A Not-in-force EP2901029B1 (fr) 2012-09-25 2013-08-06 Élément palier pour deux directions spatiales

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9388853B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2901029B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104813046B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012217241A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014048423A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW202112572A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 伍鐌科技股份有限公司 滾動結構

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2607636A (en) * 1946-12-26 1952-08-19 Gen Motors Corp Mounting for slidable members
CH389669A (de) 1960-01-20 1965-03-31 Wolfhart Andrae Einstellbewegungen zulassendes Lager für schwere Bauwerke
US3204584A (en) * 1963-11-26 1965-09-07 Aerojet General Co Micropositioner
US3903536A (en) * 1973-11-19 1975-09-02 Gerhard Westerberg Device for generating masks for microcircuits
JPS6034740B2 (ja) * 1976-02-27 1985-08-10 株式会社ニコン 十字動載物台
JPS57140939A (en) 1981-02-25 1982-08-31 Toyama Yoshie Three order suspension
NL9400302A (nl) 1994-02-28 1995-10-02 Parora Wilhelmus Adrianus Van Inrichting voor het beschermen van bouwwerken, constructies en dergelijke tegen aardbevingen.
JPH07310706A (ja) * 1994-05-18 1995-11-28 Smc Corp スライドテーブル付アクチュエータ
JPH0886241A (ja) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-02 Hitachi Ltd センサ及びアクチュエータの駆動装置
US5638156A (en) * 1995-03-28 1997-06-10 Admotion Corporation Sequential display mosaic fabrication fixture and method of making mosaics
JP3832891B2 (ja) * 1996-03-28 2006-10-11 日本トムソン株式会社 リニア電磁アクチュエータを用いたxyテーブル
DE29919136U1 (de) * 1999-10-30 2001-03-08 Muennekehoff Gerd System zum Steuern der Bewegungen einer Lasthebevorrichtung
DE20211090U1 (de) * 2002-07-23 2002-09-19 Keiper Gmbh & Co Längseinsteller für einen Fahrzeugsitz
WO2004070228A1 (fr) 2003-02-06 2004-08-19 Gumeta Ag Structure de palier pour transmission amortie de forces de choc et/ou de vibration
EP1748200A1 (fr) * 2005-07-27 2007-01-31 Güdel Group Ag Guidage linéaire
CN101705969B (zh) * 2005-08-31 2012-01-11 Thk株式会社 引导台装置
JP5388664B2 (ja) * 2009-04-13 2014-01-15 神津精機株式会社 位置決めステージ
CN201902447U (zh) * 2010-12-31 2011-07-20 北京谊安医疗系统股份有限公司 滑动装置
CN102506068A (zh) * 2011-09-23 2012-06-20 威海利奥泰儆自动化设备有限公司 一种双滚道滚轮导轨副中滚轮的安装方式

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150219150A1 (en) 2015-08-06
WO2014048423A1 (fr) 2014-04-03
CN104813046A (zh) 2015-07-29
CN104813046B (zh) 2017-05-17
DE102012217241A1 (de) 2014-03-27
US9388853B2 (en) 2016-07-12
EP2901029A1 (fr) 2015-08-05

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