EP2896747B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un gazon hybride et machine pour exécution dudit procédé - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un gazon hybride et machine pour exécution dudit procédé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2896747B1
EP2896747B1 EP14004229.2A EP14004229A EP2896747B1 EP 2896747 B1 EP2896747 B1 EP 2896747B1 EP 14004229 A EP14004229 A EP 14004229A EP 2896747 B1 EP2896747 B1 EP 2896747B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
synthetic turf
devices
layer
machine
turf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14004229.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2896747A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Peters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eurogreen GmbH
Original Assignee
Eurogreen GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102013021120.4A external-priority patent/DE102013021120A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102014011714.6A external-priority patent/DE102014011714B3/de
Application filed by Eurogreen GmbH filed Critical Eurogreen GmbH
Publication of EP2896747A1 publication Critical patent/EP2896747A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2896747B1 publication Critical patent/EP2896747B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/52—Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
    • E01C19/522—Apparatus for laying the elements by rolling or unfolding, e.g. for temporary pavings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a hybrid lawn according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a machine for carrying out the method.
  • Such an artificial turf covering consists, for example, of a base material in the form of a mat or a nonwoven material, on or in which, for example, by means of a tufting, weaving or other method, artificial turf sticks are arranged upright. After laying the base material on a suitably prepared bottom surface, this base material is in many cases charged with a filling material such as substrate, sand, granules and the like, which is incorporated between the artificial grass blades.
  • hybrid lawn coating is particularly interesting. This is a natural grass that is reinforced by plastic fibers, which is characterized by a significant extension of the useful life while at the same time maintaining the usage characteristics analogous to a natural grass.
  • a machine of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 for laying artificial turf material is known in which an artificial turf material wound on a roll is taken from a roll of plastic material to be arranged on the machine and filled with filling material from a tank also arranged in the machine.
  • the filled artificial turf mat will withdrawn from the roll over the bottom surface by the movement of the machine and filled with filler material from the tank on the way from the roll to the bottom surface, the path from the roll to the bottom surface passing over a roll which partially flexes the synthetic turf material around it Transverse axis causes so that the individual Kunststoffrasenhalme be moved in the longitudinal direction of each other.
  • the filling of Kustrasenmaterials takes place in a housing of the machine.
  • Such a machine is not suitable for filling artificial turf material having relatively large perforations to allow the formation of a hybrid turf in which the roots of the turf are to grow through the perforations of the turf material.
  • the relatively fine-grained would trickle through the perforations of the artificial turf material and partly lost.
  • a mat or nonwoven material is usually placed on a prepared and possibly nutrient-supplied fine planum from a turf-supporting layer, upright or upright in either a tufting or a weaving process of artificial turf stalks per m 2 are processed.
  • On this mat is a certain amount of substrate from z.
  • corresponding grass seeds are introduced into this 'germ layer'.
  • the combination of all mentioned materials ensures an increase in the intensity of use.
  • Such a hybrid lawn is for example from the EP 0 403 008 A1 known.
  • a sheet of artificial turf base material is used, which may be in the form of a mat or a fabric and are fixed upright on or in the Kunststoffrasenhalme.
  • the base material is provided with sufficient openings so that natural turf can either grow through these openings or root through them.
  • a layer of grass seed-containing material is applied to a suitably prepared bottom surface and an artificial grass mat is applied over this layer, through which openings the grass can germinate and grow.
  • an undercoat capable of growing natural grass is put on the floor surface, the synthetic grass material is applied to this base, and grass seeds are sown in the synthetic grass material, after which at least partially sand is sown between the synthetic grass blades after the natural grass has grown.
  • This sand may contain partial humus material in both cases.
  • both this method for producing a hybrid lawn covering and the method for producing a pure artificial turf covering require a variety of manufacturing steps, since in the former method, a seed layer must first be applied to the bottom surface, and in both methods, first the artificial turf mat must be laid and then the Artificial grass mat must be filled with a filler.
  • the filling materials such as substrates, sands, granules and other materials must be applied and incorporated as uniformly as possible.
  • a variety of different machines is required, such as laying machines for the artificial grass material, seeders for natural turf and Besandungs- and spreading machines and various brush and towing combinations for equalization of introduced into the artificial turf mat filling material.
  • the application of the filling material requires the use of relatively heavy machinery and transport vehicles, so that driving on the mats laid on a fine plan, especially in direction changes and rotational movements of the work vehicles leads to shifts and distortions of the mats.
  • the edges of the laid-out mats are particularly vulnerable to the occurrence of height irregularities, especially if the materials to be incorporated fall under the mat due to processing errors.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method and a machine for performing the method of the type mentioned, in which these problems are substantially reduced and both for the laying of pure artificial turf and in particular of hybrid turf covering a reduced workload and time required results.
  • the machine according to the invention is suitable both for the manufacture and installation of artificial turf and hybrid turf and makes a filled artificial turf or hybrid turf in finished work and thus conclusively occupies the previously created Feinplanum.
  • the storage and filling devices arranged over the processing path are formed by material tanks arranged successively in the direction of movement of the artificial turf covering, from which the material is removed in an adjustable predetermined amount with the aid of removal devices and thrown onto a horizontal line lying transversely to the direction of movement of the artificial turf covering , wherein each tank is taken only a subset of the filling material required for filling the artificial turf covering, and wherein at least one of the tanks seed is removed.
  • a lawn support layer with a predetermined layer thickness is produced on the floor surface to be processed prior to movement of the machine over this floor surface, and at least part of the lawn support layer is received by the floor surface during the movement of the machine over the floor surface to be processed and conveying the picked-up portion of the turf support layer to the processing line in the machine.
  • a filling or support layer in desired thickness for example, 8 to 12 cm
  • desired thickness for example, 8 to 12 cm
  • the tanks are filled with an even amount of filling or support material, which is supplied in working width to the tanks, of which a part serves only as a material buffer with reduced volume and weight, or these tanks can be at least partially eliminated.
  • FIG. 1 a first embodiment of a machine 2 for carrying out the method according to the invention is shown.
  • the machine 2 is a rolling on only schematically illustrated wheels 3 machine, which is towed by a tractor 1.
  • the machine 2 could also be a self-propelled machine or attached to a three-point hitch of the tractor 1.
  • the machine preferably comprises a generally schematically illustrated and designated 33 machine housing, which protects the individual components of the machine from the weather.
  • the machine 2 comprises receiving means for a roller 4 of an artificial turf 11 with a predetermined width, which is subtracted from the roller 4 and fed through a processing section to be explained in more detail to a dispensing device 12, from which the filled with a filler artificial turf on a with a Feinplanum provided bottom surface 10 is delivered. On the processing section of the artificial turf 11 is guided so that the Kunststoffgrashalme the artificial turf are on the top.
  • artificial turf flooring of this artificial turf flooring could also be provided in a form other than stock available, for example, a stack with a zigzag folding in superimposed layers from which the artificial turf is deducted.
  • the aforementioned processing section extends substantially horizontally between two guide rollers 26, 27, which are arranged at a distance from each other and cause a deflection of the artificial turf so that the lying on the top of the processing section Kunststoffgrashalme be spread apart, causing the filling with material between the individual stalks is facilitated.
  • processing line between the guide rollers 26, 27 are in the in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment arranged on the processing line storage and filling devices, which are formed by arranged in the direction of movement of the artificial turf covering sequentially material tanks 21, 22, 23, this number can be changed according to the requirements.
  • the filler in a predetermined amount by means of removal devices, for example in the form of brushes or the like at the bottom of the tanks in predetermined, but adjustable
  • the quantity is taken from a horizontal strip lying transversely to the direction of travel of the machine 2 and thrown between the artificial grass blades.
  • the tank 22 may be filled with seed, which is applied to the already filled with a first amount of filler material, such as sand, granules or the like from the first tank 21 artificial turf.
  • a first amount of filler material such as sand, granules or the like from the first tank 21 artificial turf.
  • Another tank 23 with a brush-shaped or other removal device 29 then supplies further filling material in order to complete the filling of the artificial turf covering.
  • the seed supplied from the tank 22 is brought to a seedling ideal sowing depth, which is determined by the relative amounts of the supplied from the tanks 21, 23 amounts of material.
  • the three tanks are preferably replaceably mounted on the machine 1 or can be filled via corresponding openings in the housing 33.
  • One of the tanks or another tank may alternatively or additionally contain fertilizer, a soil supplement or the like.
  • the filled artificial turf surface reaches a discharge device which is in FIG. 1 in the form of a down to the bottom surface 10 inclined ramp or slide is shown, which is used to transfer the filled Artificial turf flooring on the bottom surface 10 is used.
  • This ramp 12 is hydraulically or mechanically vertically and horizontally adjustable to some extent to make a clean connection to an already laid mat or the edge of the floor space.
  • the ramp is further preferably provided with a combination of brushes or rollers 30, which is designed for equalization and recompression of the applied material on the artificial turf.
  • the upright edges of the ramp running along the working direction are provided with bends having a height which is at least equal to the height of the filled artificial turf covering, in order to avoid trickling of the filling material at the edge.
  • a moistening device for moistening the edge edges before or behind the brush and roller combination 30 may be provided for stabilizing the filling material by means of water.
  • the filled artificial turf produced in the manner described above slips from the ramp to the ground plane 10 provided with the fine planum in accordance with the speed of advancement of the machine 2.
  • FIG. 2 a second embodiment of the machine is shown in which, in addition to or instead of the spreading of the artificial grass blades by the guide rollers 26, 27, a vibrating plate 24 is provided which can be vibrated by drive means of adjustable frequency and amplitude to the distribution of the filling material improve. Similar to the guide rollers 26, 27, this guide plate may be convexly curved in both the longitudinal and transverse directions to achieve spreading of the free ends of the artificial grass blades.
  • FIG. 3 a third embodiment of a machine 2 for carrying out the method according to the invention is shown.
  • This embodiment substantially corresponds in its construction to the embodiment according to FIG. 2 ,
  • desired thickness for example, 8 to 12 cm
  • the tanks are filled with a uniform amount of filling or support material that is supplied in working width to the tanks 21, 23, which serve only as a material buffer with reduced volume and weight, or these tanks can at least partially omitted.
  • the total amount of substrate needed for a hybrid turf surface does not change by the process.
  • the built-in strength only changes by the strength of the artificial turf base material.
  • the machine 2 on receiving and conveying means 34, 35, 36, which are formed in one embodiment by an upstream cutter shaft 34 and / or a scraper modeled horizontal share or other devices, the or at least a part of Take up grass layer in the correct amount.
  • These receiving and conveying means (34, 35, 36) are preferably operable at a speed corresponding to the working speed / propelling speed of the machine (1).
  • a suitable depth-adjustable, rigid or mechanically / hydraulically driven bit system 39 in front of the milling shaft or the horizontal share in a normal working depth a loosening of the turf layer carried.
  • the thus recorded substrate is conveyed by means of a conveyor 35 into the tanks 21 and / or 23 and there filled via deflection and feed devices 36 or fed directly into the processing section in controllable quantity distribution.
  • a leveling device 38 can be used behind the material receptacle 34.
  • the filled artificial turf surface reaches a discharge device which is in FIG. 1 in the form of a ramp or chute sloping downwards towards the bottom surface 10, which serves to transfer the filled synthetic turf covering to the bottom surface 10.
  • This ramp 12 is hydraulically or mechanically vertically and horizontally adjustable to some extent to make a clean connection to an already laid mat or the edge of the floor space.
  • the ramp is further preferably provided with a combination of brushes or rollers 30, which is designed for equalization and recompression of the applied material on the artificial turf.
  • the filled artificial turf produced in the manner described above slips from the ramp to the ground plane 10 provided with the fine planum in accordance with the speed of advancement of the machine 2.
  • all embodiments of the machine 2 can be used both for filling and laying of artificial turf flooring on the floor surface 10, which synthetic turf flooring can be either pure synthetic fiber or hybrid artificial turf, this only from the filling and Number of tanks depends.
  • the described embodiments of the machine can be used in reverse operation for receiving already laid artificial turf to clean this and possibly refill or unroll for disposal.
  • the already installed artificial turf flooring can be picked up by a receiving device located at the location of the ramp 12 from the bottom surface 10 and deflected such that the filled with filler top of the artificial turf on the processing line on the underside of the machine, i. directed to the ground, is located so that by the appropriate spreading of the artificial grass blades and / or by using a swing plate 24, the filler can be removed from the artificial turf and then either directly refilled and discharged again on the floor surface or on the at 4 Roll shown can be rolled up.
  • the machine 2 has been described as a self-propelled or towed machine. It is also conceivable to arrange this machine stationary for laying a respective artificial turf covering web on an edge of the bottom surface and to deduct the artificial turf covering, for example with arranged on the opposite edge of the bottom surface Seilzug Rheinen or the like of the ramp 12, provided that the artificial turf covering has sufficient tensile strength.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Procédé d'application d'un gazon hybride sur une surface de sol préparée avec une couche de nivellement (10), dans lequel est posé sur la couche nivelée un revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) qui est pourvu sur une de ses surfaces principales de brins de gazon artificiel dressés et le revêtement en gazon artificiel est rempli de matière de remplissage, comportant les étapes suivantes :
    mise à disposition d'une machine automotrice ou tirée par un tracteur (2) qui présente des dispositifs conçus pour recevoir et pour extraire le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) enroulé en un rouleau (4) ou plié en zigzag dans le sens longitudinal, des dispositifs de guidage (26, 27) qui sont conçus pour guider le revêtement en gazon artificiel sur un parcours de traitement, des dispositifs d'accumulation et de remplissage (21, 22, 23) disposés au-dessus du parcours de traitement et qui sont conçus pour recevoir et répartir la matière de remplissage sur la surface pourvue de brins de gazon artificiel du revêtement en gazon artificiel et des dispositifs de distribution (12) du revêtement en gazon artificiel rempli avec la matière de remplissage sur la couche nivelée ;
    déplacement de la machine (2) sur la zone à revêtir de gazon hybride de la couche nivelée de la surface de sol (10) tout en extrayant en même temps le revêtement en gazon artificiel, rempli de matière de remplissage sur la surface de traitement, des dispositifs de distribution (12) ; et
    dépôt du revêtement en gazon artificiel ou hybride rempli de la matière de remplissage par les dispositifs de distribution (12) sur la couche nivelée (10), sachant que, dans les dispositifs d'accumulation et de remplissage (21, 22, 23) disposés au-dessus de la distance de traitement, de la matière est prélevée en une quantité prédéfinie de manière réglable à l'aide de dispositifs de prélèvement et appliquée sur une ligne horizontale disposée transversalement au sens de mouvement du revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) sur ceux-ci,
    caractérisé en ce que la matière est prélevée dans plusieurs réservoirs de matière constituant les dispositifs d'accumulation et de remplissage (21, 22, 23) et réservoirs de matière (21, 22, 23) disposés successivement dans le sens de mouvement du revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) par les dispositifs de prélèvement (11) et projetée sur le revêtement en gazon artificiel, sachant que, dans chaque réservoir, seulement une partie de la matière de remplissage nécessaire pour remplir le revêtement en gazon artificiel est prélevée et que des semences sont prélevées dans au moins un (22) des réservoirs.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (22) contenant des semences est disposé entre deux autres réservoirs (21, 23) se succédant dans le sens de mouvement du revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) afin d'amener les semences à une profondeur de semence idéale pour la germination dans la matière de remplissage.
  3. Procédé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) est courbé par le dispositif de guidage (26, 27) sur le parcours de traitement dans son sens longitudinal et/ou transversal de manière à ce que les extrémités libres des brins de gazon artificiel soient éloignées les unes des autres.
  4. Procédé selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) est tiré sur le parcours de traitement au-dessus d'une surface vibrante (24) avec une fréquence et une amplitude réglable par des dispositifs d'entraînement, laquelle surface vibrante est courbée de manière convexe de manière convexe pour écarter les brins de gazon artificiel et pour agrandir l'intervalle entre les brins de gazon artificiel dans le sens longitudinal et/ou transversal.
  5. Procédé selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement en gazon artificiel rempli est ensuite acheminé depuis le parcours de traitement vers chaque réservoir (21, 22, 23) et vers des dispositifs de prélèvement associés à celui-ci pour allégement et répartition de la matière incorporée dans le revêtement en gazon artificiel.
  6. Procédé selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement en gazon artificiel rempli est extrait du parcours de traitement par les dispositifs de distribution (12) par l'intermédiaire d'une rampe s'étendant en direction de la surface du sol.
  7. Procédé selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de distribution (12) sont pourvus de dispositifs d'humidification des bordures pour stabiliser le remplissage à l'aide d'eau.
  8. Procédé selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par les étapes suivantes :
    création d'une couche support de gazon (37) ayant une épaisseur de couche prédéfinie sur la surface de sol à traiter (10) avant le déplacement de la machine (2) au-dessus de cette surface de sol (10) ;
    pendant le mouvement de la machine (2) au-dessus de la surface de sol à traiter (10), récupération d'au moins une partie de la couche support de gazon (37) sur la surface de sol (10) et transport de la partie récupérée de la couche support de gazon vers le parcours de traitement dans la machine (2).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la couche support de gazon (37) est appliquée et/ou créée dans la couche nivelée pour créer la couche nivelée dans une épaisseur théorique/épaisseur d'intégration finale sur la surface de sol (10).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une partie de la surface support de gazon (37) est récupérée par des dispositifs récupérateurs installés en amont de la machine sous forme d'un arbre de fraisage (34) et/ou d'un soc horizontal de grattage.
  11. Machine d'application d'un revêtement en gazon artificiel ou hybride sur une surface de sol pourvue d'une couche nivelée (10), un revêtement en gazon artificiel utilisé à cet effet étant pourvu sur une de ses surfaces principales de brins de gazon artificiel dressés et le revêtement en gazon artificiel étant ensuite rempli par la machine (2) de matière de remplissage, la machine étant une machine (2) automotrice ou tirée par un tracteur (1) qui présente des dispositifs conçus pour recevoir et pour extraire le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) enroulé en un rouleau (4) ou plié en zigzag dans le sens longitudinal, des dispositifs de guidage (26, 27) pour guider le revêtement en gazon artificiel au-dessus d'un parcours de traitement entre les dispositifs de guidage (26, 27) et des dispositifs d'accumulation et de remplissage (21, 22, 23) disposés au-dessus du parcours de traitement et qui sont conçus pour recevoir et répartir la matière de remplissage sur la surface pourvue de brins de gazon artificiel du revêtement en gazon artificiel et dans lesquels la matière peut être prélevée en quantité prédéfinie de manière réglable à l'aide de dispositifs de prélèvement et appliquée sur une ligne horizontale disposée transversalement au sens de mouvement du revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) sur ceux-ci et
    des dispositifs de distribution du revêtement en gazon artificiel rempli de matière de remplissage sur la couche nivelée,
    caractérisée en ce que les dispositifs d'accumulation et de remplissage (21, 22, 23) sont constitués par plusieurs réservoirs de matière (21, 22, 23) disposés successivement dans le sens de mouvement du revêtement du gazon artificiel (11) et hors desquels la matière peut être projetée à l'aide des dispositifs de prélèvement sur le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11), sachant que, dans chaque réservoir, seulement une partie de la matière de remplissage nécessaire au remplissage du revêtement en gazon artificiel est prélevée et qu'au moins un (22) des réservoirs contient des semences.
  12. Machine selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le réservoir (22) contenant des semences est disposé entre deux autres réservoirs (21, 23) se succédant dans le sens de mouvement du revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) afin d'amener les semences à une profondeur de semence idéale pour la germination dans la matière de remplissage.
  13. Machine selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisée en ce que les dispositifs de guidage (26, 27) sont conçus sur le parcours de traitement pour courber le revêtement en gazon artificiel (11) dans son sens longitudinal et/ou transversal de manière à ce que les extrémités libres des brins de gazon artificiel soient éloignées les unes des autres.
  14. Machine selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le parcours de traitement circonscrit une surface en forme de plaque disposée sensiblement à l'horizontale (24), qui peut être mise en vibration par un dispositif d'entraînement avec une fréquence et une amplitude réglable et qui, pour écarter les brins de gazon artificiel et pour agrandir les intervalles entre les brins de gazon artificiel dans le sens longitudinal et/ou transversal, est courbée de manière convexe.
  15. Machine selon une des revendications 11 à 14, caractérisée en ce que la machine (2) présente des dispositifs de récupération et de transport (34, 35, 36) qui sont conçus pour récupérer au moins une partie d'une couche support de gazon (37) appliquée sur une couche nivelée et/ou intégrée dans celle-ci pendant le mouvement de la machine (2) au-dessus de la surface de sol à traiter (10) et pour transporter la partie récupérée de la couche support de gazon vers le parcours de traitement dans la machine (2).
  16. Machine selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce que la matière de couche support de gazon récupérée par le dispositif de récupération est transportée à l'aide d'un dispositif de transport (35) vers des réservoirs (21) et y est remplie par des dispositifs d'inversion et d'acheminement (36) et/ou acheminée directement vers le parcours de traitement avec une répartition contrôlable de la quantité.
  17. Machine selon la revendication 15 ou 16, caractérisée en ce que, pour créer une couche nivelée parfaite directement avant le dépôt du revêtement en gazon artificiel ou hybride dont le remplissage est terminé, un dispositif de nivellement (38) est disposé en aval des dispositifs de récupération.
  18. Machine selon une des revendications 11 à 17, caractérisée en ce que les dispositifs de prélèvement sont constitués par une ou plusieurs brosses (28, 29, 30).
  19. Machine selon une des revendications 11 à 18, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de distribution (12) se présentent sous forme d'une rampe s'étendant en direction de la surface de sol (10).
  20. Machine selon une des revendications 11 à 19, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone suivant le parcours de traitement, sont disposées des combinaisons de brosses oscillantes et/ou tournantes et/ou fixes et/ou des griffes à ressort des dispositifs de distribution (12), lesquelles griffes sont conçues pour égaliser le remplissage du revêtement en gazon artificiel.
EP14004229.2A 2013-12-13 2014-12-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un gazon hybride et machine pour exécution dudit procédé Active EP2896747B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013021120.4A DE102013021120A1 (de) 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hybridrasens oder Kunstrasens sowie Maschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102014011714.6A DE102014011714B3 (de) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hybridrasens oder Kunstrasens sowie Maschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2896747A1 EP2896747A1 (fr) 2015-07-22
EP2896747B1 true EP2896747B1 (fr) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=52278330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14004229.2A Active EP2896747B1 (fr) 2013-12-13 2014-12-15 Procédé de fabrication d'un gazon hybride et machine pour exécution dudit procédé

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2896747B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105714657B (zh) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-29 吴婷婷 一种雪地毯铺设设备
CN112458844B (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-12-24 湖北绿之行人造草坪有限公司 一种人工草坪铺设装置
CN118065217B (zh) * 2024-04-22 2024-06-18 乐陵泰山人造草坪产业有限公司 一种人工草坪铺设装置

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8402199A (nl) * 1984-07-11 1986-02-03 Heidemij Uitvoering Werkwijze en voertuig voor het aanleggen van een kunstgrasveld, een mal, belijningsmiddelen en een kunststofmat.
NL8901484A (nl) 1989-06-12 1991-01-02 Heidemij Uitvoering Sportveld met natuurlijk gras en kunstgras, en een werkwijze voor het aanleggen daarvan.
JP4000007B2 (ja) * 2002-05-14 2007-10-31 奥アンツーカ株式会社 粉粒体散布機の粉塵飛散防止カバー
AU2009201300A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-21 Rps Industries Pty Ltd Apparatus For Rolling Up Flexible Material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2896747A1 (fr) 2015-07-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69827116T2 (de) Kunstrasen
DE69525831T2 (de) Schichtstruktur für die pflanzenzucht, schichtstruktur für natürlichen rasen, verfahren zum züchten von rasengras und verfahren zum legen von rasenschichtstrukturen
DE69326953T2 (de) Verbesserte bodenoberfläche zur benutzung beim sport und zu ähnlichen zwecken
DE69825997T2 (de) Stabilisierter natürlicher rasen für einen sportplatz
EP0049330A1 (fr) Procédé pour ensemencement, préparation des lits de semences et appareil combiné pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé
DE2158914A1 (de) Verbundstoff zur Bepflanzung und Armierung von Flächen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP0991313B1 (fr) Support de vegetation constitue d'une natte de fibres organiques entremelees
DE2651353A1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung von rasen
EP2896747B1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d'un gazon hybride et machine pour exécution dudit procédé
EP2052593B1 (fr) Procédé et appareil pour la formation de rangs de culture élevés
DE2320220A1 (de) Bodenentwaesserungssysteme sowie verfahren und vorrichtung dafuer
DE19860914A1 (de) Vegetationselement zur Begrünung künstlicher oder natürlicher Flächen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP0434900B1 (fr) Support en bande de graines comportant une bande inférieure et supérieure pour coller des graines de semences
DE69505549T2 (de) Samenträger zum ziehen von pflanzen, insbesondere grassamen, und verfahren um diese träger zu fertigen
DE102014011714B3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hybridrasens oder Kunstrasens sowie Maschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE3036126A1 (de) Landwirtschaftliche bodenverbesserungsvorrichtung sowie eine solche vorrichtung aufweisenden saemaschine
DE102013021120A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Hybridrasens oder Kunstrasens sowie Maschine zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE3817480C2 (fr)
DD216372A5 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von im wesentlichen zylindrischen pflanzstumpen und nach diesem verfahren hergestellte pflanzstumpen
DE69924250T2 (de) Markierungssystem für spielfelder
DE2438301A1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anlegen von rasenflaechen
EP0529024A1 (fr) Filet de support de semence pour l'engazonnement et l'armature de surfaces inclinees.
DE102009017803A1 (de) Kunstrasenlinie
EP0121045A1 (fr) Soc d'ensemencement
AT409221B (de) Verfahren zur herstellung einer markierung, vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens sowie markierung

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20141215

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20160125

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20161004

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 879881

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170415

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502014003163

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170630

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170629

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170629

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170731

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170729

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502014003163

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: WEINMANN ZIMMERLI AG, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171215

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20180831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20171231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180102

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20141215

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20181215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502014003163

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MEISSNER BOLTE PATENTANWAELTE RECHTSANWAELTE P, DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170329

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20221214

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20221221

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20221228

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20221230

Year of fee payment: 9

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502014003163

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20231215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 879881

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20231215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20240702