EP2876237A1 - Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé - Google Patents
Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2876237A1 EP2876237A1 EP14194789.5A EP14194789A EP2876237A1 EP 2876237 A1 EP2876237 A1 EP 2876237A1 EP 14194789 A EP14194789 A EP 14194789A EP 2876237 A1 EP2876237 A1 EP 2876237A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fitting part
- door rail
- glass pane
- adhesive
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
- E05Y2600/526—Gluing or cementing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for fastening a fitting part and / or a door rail to a glass pane, in particular a laminated safety glass pane, as well as a usable in connection with the method fitting part and usable in connection with the method door rail.
- Laminated safety glass consists of several individual glass panes, which have between them a tear-resistant and visco-elastic foil. This film is usually made of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA).
- PVB polyvinyl butyral
- EVA ethylene vinyl acetate
- This object is achieved by a method for attaching a fitting part and / or a door rail to a glass pane, esp.
- a laminated safety glass in which in a first step, a non-load-bearing connection of the fitting part and / or the door rail with the glass by an attachment of the Fitting part and / or the door rail is made on the glass pane with a small, only the position assurance of the fitting and / or the door rail on the glass serving clamping force, and that in a second step, a supporting connection of the fitting part and / or the door rail with the Glass pane is produced by gluing the fitting part and / or the door rail with the glass pane.
- a fitting part and / or a door rail can be attached to a glass pane by simple means, so that a permanent and secure connection of the fitting part and / or the door rail is ensured with the glass.
- the fitting and / or the door rail are initially clamped only with a very small clamping force on the glass. This clamping force is just large enough so that the fitting and / or the door rail can hold during assembly to the glass. It causes due to their small size and no relaxation of the films within the glass.
- the actual solid and bearing connection of the fitting and / or the door rail with the glass is done by the subsequent bonding. By bonding can be dispensed with holes and / or recesses in the glass and mechanical connections.
- a two-component adhesive is used as adhesive.
- an intermediate layer is inserted between the fitting part and the glass pane and / or between the door rail and the glass pane.
- a fitting part and / or a door rail for use in connection with the method according to the invention is characterized in that the fitting part and / or the door rail on its the glass pane facing bottom has at least one open towards the glass pane cavity, which serves to receive the adhesive.
- the surrounding the cavity part of the bottom is advantageously formed as a sealing surface. As a result, the cavity can be sealed against the glass so that no adhesive can escape to the outside and contaminate the glass.
- the cavity is preferably formed by a plurality of channels.
- the arrangement of the channels can be arbitrary and depends on the result to be achieved.
- the channels are formed according to an advantageous embodiment of different widths and / or different depths. As a result, on the one hand, it is possible to produce places with a higher adhesive force; on the other hand, the passage of the adhesive through the channels can be facilitated.
- At least one of the fitting part and / or the door rail passing through the filling opening is provided, which opens into the cavity and serves to fill the adhesive.
- At least one outlet channel passing through the fitting part and / or the door rail is provided which opens into the cavity and whose diameter is smaller than the diameter of the filling bore.
- Through the outlet channel ensures that existing air in the cavity can escape and the cavity is completely filled with adhesive.
- closure elements are provided for closing the filling opening and the outlet channel. This has the advantage that the cavity can not be contaminated before the adhesive is filled.
- FIG. 1 shows a wing assembly 1 with a glass of a pane 2, preferably made of laminated safety glass, existing door leaf, which is attached via two fittings 100 on a wall, not shown.
- the fittings 100 each consist of two freely rotatable fitting halves 110, 120.
- the fitting half 110 is attached to the wall, whereas the fitting half 120 is secured to the glass sheet 2 by means of an adhesive, preferably a two-component adhesive.
- Each fitting half 120 has a cover 121 which optically closes the fitting half 120 and protects it against contamination.
- FIG. 2 shows the wing assembly 1 after FIG. 1 in an enlarged detail view in the region of the lower fitting 100, wherein the cover 121 is removed for better understanding.
- the fitting half 120 has a fitting part 122 according to an embodiment of the invention, which is glued to the glass pane 2.
- the fitting 122 also has band portions 123, which serve in a conventional manner for receiving a non-illustrated pivot pin for pivotal mounting of the glass pane 2. Between the band sections 123, a band portion 111 of the fitting half 110 is arranged in a known manner and freely rotatably connected to the band sections 123 via the pivot pin.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b show the fitting 122 of FIG. 2 on a larger scale and in two perspective views.
- FIG. 3a shows the fitting 122 in a view obliquely from below, FIG. 3b in a view diagonally from above.
- the band sections 123 have for the pivot pin receiving openings 124 which are aligned.
- the fitting part 122 is plate-like. It has the already mentioned above six relatively small in diameter, in cross-section by way of example circular outlet channels 126. Approximately in the middle of the fitting part 120, a larger than in the outlet channels 126 in diameter filling opening 125 is formed.
- the filling opening 125 has, in the example shown, an internal thread into which a closure element (not shown) can be screwed. Instead of - as shown - a filling opening 125 and a plurality of filling openings 125 may be provided.
- the side facing away from the glass pane 2 represents an upper side 136 of the fitting part 122.
- FIG. 3b shows the fitting part 122 from a bottom 130 ago, with which the fitting 122 is placed on the glass pane 2, not shown here.
- the filling opening 125 serves for the filling of adhesive from the upper side 136.
- the fitting 122 has on its underside 130 on a cavity which is formed as a double-combed, recessed channel system.
- This channel system is formed by three mutually parallel channels 127-129 which at their ends and centrally by means of three other channels 133-135 to each other in the FIG. 3b shown structure are connected.
- the channels 127-129 and 133-135 enclose elevations 132 which lie in the plane of the underside 130 and thus rest on the glass pane 2.
- the channels 133-135 open at their respective ends in each case into one of the aforementioned outlet channels 126, which are formed continuously from the upper side 136 to the lower side 130 and thus pass through the fitting part 122.
- the channels 127-129 and 133-135 with the facing surface of the glass pane 2 form a closed channel system.
- the middle channel 127 is slightly wider than the remaining channels 126, 128 and 133-135.
- glue is introduced from the top 136 into the fill port 125, the adhesive flows through the channels 127-129 and 133-135 to the exit ports 126. The air displaced by the adhesive can escape through the outlet channels 126.
- the fitting half 120 After attaching the cover 121 to the fitting 122, the fitting half 120 is mounted on the glass sheet 2.
- the fitting part 122 on its outer edges latching portions 131 in the form of bevels on.
- the cover 121 can be clipped onto the latching portions 131 and locked with them.
- any other attachment such as clamping, screwing and the like.
- FIG. 4 shows the fitting 122 in a sectional view along a line A - A in FIG. 3b ,
- the channels 127-129 and preferably also the channels 133-135 each have a trapezoidal cross-section which widens in the direction of the bottom 130. This facilitates the flow of the adhesive, especially around the corners formed by respective channels.
- the individual channels 127-129 and 133-135 can also have different widths and / or different depths.
- the channels 127 - 129 and 133 - 135 may be formed in any arbitrary arrangement and shape, provided that they are at least partially open at the bottom 130 of the fitting part 122.
- channels may be provided which extend radially from the filling opening 125, have no additional connection with one another and are preferably of equal length. This has the advantage that the adhesive substantially equals channels 127-129 and 133-135 Fills in quickly.
- a part-circular cross section of the channels 127-129 and 133-135 would be conceivable.
- a liner surrounding the channel system may be disposed of a soft, incompressible material between the bottom 130 of the fitting 122 and the glass sheet 2, through which the channel system may be sealed ,
- the fitting 122 is then fixed to the glass sheet 2 by clamping such that a non-load-bearing connection between the fitting 122 and the glass sheet 2 by attaching the fitting 122 to the glass pane 2 with a small, only the securing position of the fitting 122 is provided on the glass plate 2 serving clamping force.
- the underside 130 of the fitting part 122 lies sealingly on the glass pane 2.
- a supporting connection between the fitting part 122 and the glass pane 2 is subsequently produced by gluing the fitting part 122 to the glass pane 2.
- the filling opening 125 and / or the outlet channels 126 can be closed temporarily or permanently, for example by means of a closure element.
- the clamping generated in the first process step can now be canceled again.
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show a portion of a wing assembly 1 with a glass sheet 2 and a door rail 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the wing assembly 1 may be arranged in a sliding wall system.
- the glass sheet 2 is connected to the door rail 5 frictionally and cohesively.
- the glass sheet 2 is made of high-strength composite safety glass, which increases the safety level to a maximum.
- the laminated safety glass offers thermal protection through a low heat transfer coefficient.
- the glass pane 2 is clamped in the door rail 5 and glued to the door rail 5.
- the center line M is to be understood as the center axis of the wing arrangement 1, which is perpendicular to the large surface of the glass pane 2.
- the door rail 5 has two open towards the glass pane 2 adhesive chambers 47, which serve to receive adhesive. Only a partial area of a door leaf element 3 is shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, wherein only one adhesive chamber 47 can be seen.
- the adhesive chamber 47 is also referred to as a channel.
- an intermediate layer 48 is inserted, which in FIG. 8 is shown separately.
- the intermediate layer 48 has two channel-shaped recesses 49 which each form part of the adhesive chambers 47.
- the adhesive chambers 47 extend parallel to the door rails 5.
- the length of the adhesive chamber 47 is approximately in the ratio of 1 to 5 with respect to the width of the door rail 5.
- the length of the adhesive chamber 47 and the width of the door rail 5 are as dimensions in the To understand longitudinal direction L of the sliding wall system.
- the door rail 5 has an easily accessible inlet opening 50 for each adhesive chamber 47, which opens into the adhesive chamber 47 and serves to fill the adhesive.
- the inlet opening 50 is also referred to as a filling opening.
- both adhesive chambers 47 can be supplied with adhesive via a single inlet opening.
- the door rail 5 has two outlet openings (not shown), which pass through one side of the door rail 5 and communicate with the adhesive chambers 47.
- the outlet openings also referred to as exit channels, serve to vent the adhesive chambers 47 and to indicate the level of the adhesive.
- closure elements for closing the filling openings and / or the outlet openings are provided in the sliding wall system.
- a non-load-bearing connection between the door rail 5 and the glass pane 2 is produced by fastening the door rail 5 to the glass pane 2 with a small clamping force serving only to secure the position of the door rail 5 on the glass pane 2, after the intermediate layer 48 between the door rail 5 and the glass pane 2 has been inserted.
- a load-bearing connection between the door rail 5 and the glass pane 2 is achieved by gluing the door rail 5 to the glass pane 2.
- an adhesive injector 51 is shown in FIGS. Through the inlet opening 50, adhesive, in particular a two-component adhesive, is injected into the adhesive chamber 47 by means of the adhesive injector 51.
- the adhesive distributes itself independently over the entire adhesive chamber 47.
- the functionality of the wing assembly 1 is secured for a long time. Furthermore, the simple supply of the adhesive accelerates the assembly.
- the glass pane 2 is clamped in the door rail 5 and glued to the door rail 5.
- the door rail 5 preferably has at least one adhesive chamber 47 which is open towards the glass pane 2 and serves to receive adhesive.
- an intermediate layer 48 is inserted between the door rail 5 and the glass pane 2.
- the intermediate layer 48 preferably has at least one recess 49, which is in particular channel-shaped.
- the door rail 5 has at least one filling opening 50, which opens into the adhesive chamber 47 and serves to fill the adhesive.
- the door rail 5 advantageously has at least one outlet opening passing through one side of the door rail 5, which communicates with the adhesive chamber 47 and serves to vent the adhesive chamber 47 and to indicate the filling level of the adhesive.
- closure elements for closing the filling opening and the outlet opening are preferably provided.
- the adhesive chamber 47 extends parallel to the door rail 5.
- a dimension of the adhesive chamber 47 in a ratio of less than 1 to 4, in particular 1 to 6, with respect to the dimension of the door rail 5, in which the adhesive chamber 47 is formed.
- the glass pane 2 is preferably connected on both sides of a center line M with the door rail 5 cohesively.
- the glass pane 2 is preferably non-positively and materially connected to a door rail 5 of the wing assembly 1.
- the glass pane 2 is clamped in the door rail 5 and glued to the door rail 5.
- an intermediate layer 48 between the door rail 5 and the glass pane 2 is inserted in an advantageous manner.
- adhesive is preferably injected through an inlet opening 50 into the adhesive chamber 47 of the door rail 5 until the adhesive emerges through an outlet opening of the door rail 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159509.5A EP3048230A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013112994.3A DE102013112994A1 (de) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Beschlagteiles an einer Glasscheibe und im Zusammenhang mit dem Vefahren verwendbares Beschlagteil |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159509.5A Division EP3048230A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2876237A1 true EP2876237A1 (fr) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=52016419
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159509.5A Withdrawn EP3048230A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé |
EP14194789.5A Withdrawn EP2876237A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16159509.5A Withdrawn EP3048230A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Procédé de fixation d'une partie de ferrure sur une vitre et partie de ferrure pouvant être utilisée en relation avec le procédé |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP3048230A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013112994A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017100447C5 (de) | 2017-01-11 | 2022-10-27 | Dorma-Glas Gmbh | Buchsenanordnung für einen Lagerbolzen eines Türflügels |
AT17028U1 (de) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-03-15 | Volderauer Herbert | Befestigungsvorrichtung für eine verbundsicherheitsglasscheibe |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4762904A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-08-09 | Nifco Inc. | Plastic window glass holder |
US5765310A (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-06-16 | Gold; Peter N. | Frangible vehicle window panel mounting bracket |
EP1935557A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | Pilkington Italia S.p.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication de fenêtres sans cadre |
WO2011054726A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | Peter Schennach | Profilé de fixation pour un élément en verre plat sans cadre |
DE202013002504U1 (de) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-06-12 | Lothar Ginzel | Profil |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 DE DE102013112994.3A patent/DE102013112994A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 EP EP16159509.5A patent/EP3048230A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-11-25 EP EP14194789.5A patent/EP2876237A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4762904A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1988-08-09 | Nifco Inc. | Plastic window glass holder |
US5765310A (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 1998-06-16 | Gold; Peter N. | Frangible vehicle window panel mounting bracket |
EP1935557A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-25 | Pilkington Italia S.p.A. | Procédé et appareil de fabrication de fenêtres sans cadre |
WO2011054726A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | Peter Schennach | Profilé de fixation pour un élément en verre plat sans cadre |
DE202013002504U1 (de) * | 2013-03-17 | 2013-06-12 | Lothar Ginzel | Profil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3048230A1 (fr) | 2016-07-27 |
DE102013112994A1 (de) | 2015-05-28 |
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