EP2862035A1 - Druck- und drehbetätigbares bedienelement für ein kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents
Druck- und drehbetätigbares bedienelement für ein kraftfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP2862035A1 EP2862035A1 EP13730195.8A EP13730195A EP2862035A1 EP 2862035 A1 EP2862035 A1 EP 2862035A1 EP 13730195 A EP13730195 A EP 13730195A EP 2862035 A1 EP2862035 A1 EP 2862035A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- switching
- input element
- bearing block
- pressure
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/008—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being perpendicular to the axis of angular movement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/06—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only
- G05G5/08—Interlocking of members, e.g. locking member in a particular position before or during the movement of another member
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/001—Thumb wheel switches
- H01H19/003—Thumb wheel switches having a pushbutton actuator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/008—Actuators other then push button
- H01H2221/01—Actuators other then push button also rotatable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/024—Transmission element
- H01H2221/03—Stoppers for on or off position
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2231/00—Applications
- H01H2231/026—Car
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pressure and navbetätigbares control for a motor vehicle, in particular steering wheel control, with a
- roller-shaped, rotatably mounted on a bearing block input member wherein the input member transmits a rotary actuator on a code plate which cooperates with a sensor
- the bearing block is mounted on the actuating elements of a plurality of switching elements, and wherein a pressure actuation of the input element actuates at least one of the switching elements.
- the bearing block is based on two
- the bearing block forms two pivot axes perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the input element, which are supported on actuators of switching elements and that the bearing block between the pivot axes has at least one molded stop element, which at a
- Pressure actuation limits the actuation path of the input element.
- the pivot axis lying on the non-pressurized side of the input element does not experience a sufficiently high force to actuate the at least one associated switching element and thus acts simply as a pivot axis about which the bearing block and the associated
- Input element is pivoted.
- the integrally formed on the bearing block between the pivot axes at least one stop element has the function to limit the displacement of the input element to a pressure of one side of the input element so far that can build on the non-actuated side no sufficient to actuate the local switching element force.
- the stop element also fulfills the function in a
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show basic types of actuation of the operating element
- FIGS. 4 and 5 an explanation of the rotary sensor system
- FIGS. 6 to 8 the bearing of the input element
- FIG. 9 a pressure actuation on the right of the input element
- FIG. 10 a pressure actuation on the left on the input element
- FIG. 11 shows a central pressure actuation on the input element
- Figure 12 shows the pivoting of a centrally mounted
- Figure 13 shows the pivoting of an inventively mounted
- FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of a pressure and rotationally actuatable operating element according to the invention.
- a housing 1 is a
- Circuit substrate 2 is arranged, which may be embodied for example as a printed circuit board or a ceramic support plate.
- the circuit substrate 2 carries a plurality of buttons, not shown in the figure, which passes through Switching dome 4 of a resting on the circuit substrate 2 Domschaltmatte 3 are electrically connected to each other.
- the buttons form so together with the switching domes 4 electrical switching elements, which are each actuated by a pressure on the switching dome 4.
- the switching plunger 5 are movably mounted in guide sleeves 6, which are integrally formed on a plate-like carrier 7.
- the switching plunger 5 each have a plateau-like widening 18 at one of their end sections. These widenings 18 are applied to the switching domes 4 of the Domschaltmatte 3, while pin-like portions 27 of the switch plunger 5 are inserted into the guide sleeves 6 and passed through the carrier 7 to its upper side.
- a bearing block 8 is pivotable
- a shaft 1 1 is rotatably mounted, which is rotatably connected to a roller-shaped input member 12. Also rotatably connected to the shaft 1 1 are a disc-shaped locking element 13 and a code plate 15th
- the code disk 15 is part of a sensor device which detects the rotational position of the code disk 15 preferably by an opto-electronic or magnetic measuring method, for example by a Hall sensor.
- the sensor device may also be designed as a slip ring switch, wherein the code disc as a circuit board or a conductor foil with
- the sensor device includes at least one sensor 10, which is shown here by way of example as a fork light barrier.
- the fork light barrier 10 detects incisions 28, which in the code disc 15 angular periodically in Radial direction are introduced.
- An evaluation circuit not shown here, from the number of a rotation of the
- Code disc 15 successive interruptions of the forked light barrier 10 determine the respective rotational position of the input member 12. It is expedient if the fork light barrier 10 has a plurality of optical sensor elements, from whose response sequence, the direction of rotation of the code disk 15 can be determined.
- Circuit carrier 2 or can be connected to an electrical connector on the housing 1.
- the arrangement of the sensor 10 for detecting a rotary actuator on the bearing block 8 allows a particularly simple construction of the rotary sensor system, since the relative arrangement of code disc 15 and sensor 10 is not caused by movements of the bearing block 8 in a
- a detent spring 14 which cooperates with the detent element 13 on the shaft 1 1.
- the housing 1 is closed by a housing cover 16, which has a recess 17 through which the input element 12 can be actuated.
- the actuation possibilities of the input element 12 are shown schematically in FIGS. 2 and 3 by arrow symbols.
- the input element 12 is cylindrical, that is designed as a rotationally symmetrical body whose cross-sectional area along its axis of symmetry can either be constant (circular cylinder) or can vary. A part of the lateral surface of the input element 12 is through the recess 17 of the
- the axis of symmetry of the input element 12 at the same time forms its axis of rotation and coincides with the longitudinal axis of the shaft 11 shown in FIG.
- the input element 12 is thus about its axis of symmetry and, if none Rotation limiting end stops are provided in both
- Input element 12 can be triggered. It is essential here that only one of the two pressure switching functions can be triggered at a time, but a simultaneous, accidental actuation of both pressure switching functions is also reliably excluded.
- FIG. 4 shows a top view of the bearing block 8
- Input element 12 with the housing cover removed.
- Rotary actuation of the input element 12 are transmitted via the shaft 1 1 on the code disk 15, which interrupts the beam of light acting as a rotary position sensor fork light barrier 10 after regular angular intervals.
- FIG. 5 illustrates, on the basis of a sectional view through FIG. 4 along the sectional axis A-A, the interaction of the wave-shaped outer contour 19 of the latching element 13 with a latching lug 20 integrally formed on the latching spring 14, by which the rotary actuation of the input element 12 takes place between latching positions that are distinguishable by haptic.
- the bearing block 8 is in alignment with the longitudinal axis of the shaft 1 1 at two bearings 21 a, 21 b in the guide grooves 29 against the carrier 7 displaceable or pivotally mounted.
- Perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shaft 1 1 four stub axles 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d are integrally formed on the bearing block 8, which rest on one end portion of a switching plunger 5.
- Two each in one Escape arranged stub axles 22a, 22c and 22b, 22d together form a respective pivot axis 23a, 23b.
- a stop pin 24 is integrally formed on both longitudinal sides of the bearing block 8 as a stop element.
- FIG. 8 initially shows an input element 12 without a pressure actuation.
- the input element 12, the pivot axes 23a and 23b and the switching tappets 5a, 5b are therefore in their initial position. In this position, none of the switching domes 4a, 4b is actuated and therefore no pressure switching function triggered.
- pivot axes 23a, 23b which are formed in each case from two stub axles 22a, 22c and 22b, 22d (FIG. 6), are mounted on respective two switching stubs and therefore act correspondingly on two respective switching domes.
- FIG. 6 The pivot axes 23a, 23b, which are formed in each case from two stub axles 22a, 22c and 22b, 22d (FIG. 6), are mounted on respective two switching stubs and therefore act correspondingly on two respective switching domes.
- FIG. 6 The pivot axes 23a, 23b, which are formed in each case from two stub axles 22a, 22c and 22b, 22d (FIG. 6)
- Switching plunger 5a and 5b and accordingly only one respective switching dome 4a and 4b recognizable.
- Switching plunger 5a, 5b and switching domes 4a, 4b are therefore each
- Input member 12 is pivoted about the right pivot axis 23b, whereby the stub axle of the pivot axis 23a move down and push the switch plunger 5a against the switching domes 4a.
- the case of a pressure acting on the center of the input member 12 printing operation is outlined in Figure 1 1. Due to the symmetrically acting force, both pivot axes 23a, 23b are displaced vertically in parallel, and by means of the switching tappets 5a, 5b acting as actuating elements, press together all the associated switching domes 4a, 4b to a certain extent. The vertical displacement ends with the impingement of the stop pin 24 on the end stop 26. As FIG. 11 illustrates, the actuating travel of the switching tappets 5 a, 5 b is too small around one of the switching domes 4 a, 4 b for an additional pivoting movement of the input element 12 or the bearing block 8
- a central pressure actuation of the input element 12 therefore triggers no switching function.
- Pivot axes 29enkbaren input element E is sketched in Figures 12 and 13. Depicted is in each case an input element E shown schematically as a rectangle in a side view, specifically once in its initial position (solid lines) and additionally in its
- FIG. 12 outlines the pivoting of an input element E about a centrally arranged pivot axis S. If a vertical deflection d is to be achieved by a pressure actuation at the edge section of the input element E, this leads to the opposite surface of the element
- Input element E for a pivoting about an equal section d '.
- the input element E thus shows the behavior of a
- a pivoting of an input element E about a pivot axis S 'located at the lower edge shows a negligible deflection on the opposite upper side for the same size of vertical deflection.
- the haptic therefore corresponds to that of a key actuation and in the case of an input element 12 according to the invention with two pivot axes 23a, 23b, the characteristic of two buttons next to each other, without the coupling is immediately recognizable by the jumping out of the opposite side.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012012172A DE102012012172A1 (de) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-06-19 | Druck- und drehbetätigbares Bedienelement für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| PCT/EP2013/062323 WO2013189844A1 (de) | 2012-06-19 | 2013-06-14 | Druck- und drehbetätigbares bedienelement für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2862035A1 true EP2862035A1 (de) | 2015-04-22 |
| EP2862035B1 EP2862035B1 (de) | 2019-08-14 |
Family
ID=48669923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13730195.8A Active EP2862035B1 (de) | 2012-06-19 | 2013-06-14 | Druck- und drehbetätigbares bedienelement für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9343249B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2862035B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104204987B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012012172A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2750177T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013189844A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011103670B4 (de) * | 2011-06-08 | 2016-02-18 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druck- und drehbetätigbares Bedienelement |
| JP6703519B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-22 | 2020-06-03 | ベーア−ヘラー サーモコントロール ゲーエムベーハー | 電気装置用操作ユニット、特に車両部品用操作ユニット |
| DE102018110484B3 (de) | 2018-05-02 | 2019-07-11 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Bedieneinheit für eine Bedienvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| US10783479B2 (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2020-09-22 | Hall Labs Llc | System and method for delivering a package |
| DE102024129185A1 (de) | 2024-10-09 | 2026-04-09 | Marquardt Gmbh | Bedienelement mit zumindest zwei Schaltfunktionen und jeweils individueller haptischer Rückmeldung |
| DE202024105826U1 (de) | 2024-10-09 | 2024-11-11 | Marquardt GmbH | Bedienelement mit zumindest zwei Schaltfunktionen und jeweils individueller haptischer Rückmeldung |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5584380A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1996-12-17 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Seesaw switch |
| US6097964A (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 2000-08-01 | Nokia Mobile Phones Limited | Navigation key for a handset |
| GB2335822B (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 2003-09-10 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Context sensitive pop-up window for a portable phone |
| JP4055281B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2008-03-05 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 押圧・回転操作型電子部品 |
| JP2005123119A (ja) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-05-12 | Omron Corp | 回転・押圧操作型電子部品およびそれを用いた電子機器 |
| US6967293B1 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2005-11-22 | Speed Tech Corp. | Roller construction module having an error prevention structure |
| FR2874739B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-10-20 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Dispositif perfectionne de commande a tambour et a voies de commutation multiples |
| EP1995752B1 (de) * | 2007-04-20 | 2013-10-16 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH | Multifunktionaler Drehschalter |
| DE102007038580B4 (de) | 2007-08-16 | 2018-12-13 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druck- und drehbetätigbares Bedienelement für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102011011299A1 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2011-08-18 | Marquardt GmbH, 78604 | Elektrischer Schalter |
| DE102011103670B4 (de) * | 2011-06-08 | 2016-02-18 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Druck- und drehbetätigbares Bedienelement |
-
2012
- 2012-06-19 DE DE102012012172A patent/DE102012012172A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 EP EP13730195.8A patent/EP2862035B1/de active Active
- 2013-06-14 WO PCT/EP2013/062323 patent/WO2013189844A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-14 ES ES13730195T patent/ES2750177T3/es active Active
- 2013-06-14 CN CN201380017104.7A patent/CN104204987B/zh active Active
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 US US14/480,686 patent/US9343249B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013189844A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013189844A1 (de) | 2013-12-27 |
| ES2750177T3 (es) | 2020-03-25 |
| US9343249B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 |
| EP2862035B1 (de) | 2019-08-14 |
| US20140374225A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
| CN104204987A (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104204987B (zh) | 2016-09-07 |
| DE102012012172A1 (de) | 2013-12-19 |
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