EP2853674B1 - Cadre pour la fabrication de portes ou de fenêtres de grandes dimensions - Google Patents

Cadre pour la fabrication de portes ou de fenêtres de grandes dimensions Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2853674B1
EP2853674B1 EP14398009.2A EP14398009A EP2853674B1 EP 2853674 B1 EP2853674 B1 EP 2853674B1 EP 14398009 A EP14398009 A EP 14398009A EP 2853674 B1 EP2853674 B1 EP 2853674B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
fixed rim
fastened
panel
rim
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14398009.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2853674A2 (fr
EP2853674A3 (fr
Inventor
Hugo Miguel Machado Rainha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
B Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia Lda
Original Assignee
B Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia Lda
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by B Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia Lda filed Critical B Bras & Goncalves-Sistema de Caixilharia Lda
Priority to PL14398009T priority Critical patent/PL2853674T3/pl
Publication of EP2853674A2 publication Critical patent/EP2853674A2/fr
Publication of EP2853674A3 publication Critical patent/EP2853674A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2853674B1 publication Critical patent/EP2853674B1/fr
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26343Frames with special provision for insulation with two or more separate insulating zones alternating with metal section members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/469Arrangements at the overlapping vertical edges of the wings that engage when closing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2318Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E06B5/205Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a framework intended for the manufacturing of large-area doors or windows, which falls within the scope of mechanical engineering applied to civil engineering, and more particularly of fixed construction elements.
  • this invention is within the scope of E06B7/22,14; E05F7/08; E06B5/11; E06B3/00,96,30,46; E05C9/20; E05D15/06.
  • EP0541453 A1 CH 700965 A2 , DE 32 13 101 A1 , DE 05312 A1 .
  • this invention When compared to the aforementioned state of the art, this invention has the following advantages:
  • This invention comprises an active acoustic absorption system, which allows the noise coming from the outside of the building to be fully or almost fully eliminated, this being also a characteristic distinguishing it from the prior state of the art. Additionally, one or more stationary/movable panels (5) can be automated with this invention, not requiring outer profiles to be coupled to the fixed rim (1).
  • This invention relates to an aluminium framework intended for the manufacturing of doors or windows, which is applied to an opening of a building's door or window, preferably comprising one door with two sliding panels (A) (B) .
  • This invention is comprised of, at least, one fixed rim (1) and only one or several stationary or movable panels (5), which are inserted into the fixed rim (1) and laterally moved in parallel or perpendicular plans.
  • the panels (5) can be provided with manual or motorized movement and be comprised of panels made from single-, double- or triple-glass or other type of material.
  • the panels (5) include a central stud (6) and/or a reinforcing central stud (7), as illustrated in Figure 9 , which can have profiles with a visible thickness of 18 mm in one of the edges. In the other edge, it can be provided with either a puller with flap (9) or a flapless puller (10).
  • the fixed rim (1) is perimetrical and usually comprised of a rectangular or square-shaped aluminium hard frame. All sides of the fixed rim (1) are formed by the same profile and they are attached to each other by any means known in the art. It is provided with rim covers (3,11) in one edge, as illustrated in Figure 9 , and sealants (4) in the central area.
  • the fixed rim (1) profile to be used is always the same.
  • These panels can have a thickness ranging from 36 to 100 mm of total width.
  • the fact that this invention is modular will allow the panels (5) to be manufactured with a nominal thickness within a size interval as mentioned above. The variation of thickness is made possible by changing only the polyamide profiles (13) which create the thermal break and join the different profiles forming the fixed rim (1).
  • This invention also allows the panels (5) to be manufactured and used with weights up to 2000 kg per linear metre.
  • the panels (5) may be manually or automatically operated.
  • the profiles forming the fixed rim (1) were developed so as to enable the automated sliding of the panels (5), without the need to add any other profiles to the system.
  • the locking system (2) of the movable panels is incorporated into the aluminium profiles of the fixed rim (1) and allows the number of locking points to be arranged according to the size of the movable panels.
  • the locking system (2) is a multipoint one, so the number of locking points is adjusted to the height and weight of the panels (5). Once assembled, the locking system has no visible fixing elements, which is a distinguishing characteristic as regards the current state of the art.
  • This invention further comprises a pneumatic sealing system between the panels (5) and the fixed rim (1), when the window/door is closed, with which the protection against wind and water is substantially improved, as well as the acoustic performance.
  • Inside the fixed rim (1) there is an air chamber (14) which was specially developed for this purpose, since it expands in order to adapt itself to the inner surface of the fixed rim profiles and to the panel profiles, being filled with air (15) by means of a mini compressor, when the window/door is closed. When filled with air, the chamber expands until contacting with the panels (5), thus making the sealing between the fixed rim (1) and the panels (5) to be greater than the one that was previously possible.
  • the panels (5) have an active acoustic absorption integrated system, which allows the noise pollution coming from the outside of the building to be reduced, and which can be adjusted according to the location and the type of noise to be mitigated or eliminated.
  • a receiver (16) placed in the outer section of the panel (5), turning it into a big 'microphone' which is connected to a wave generator, processing the information received and generating counter-phase sound waves (19) which are then sent to a sound wave emitter (17) which is attached to the inner section of the panel, causing the latter to act as a large sound column.
  • the result of the addition of the entering sound waves to the counter-phase generated waves is zero, which can be translated into a nullification of the sound coming from the outside environment.
  • the framework system which is the object of this invention allows the movement of the stationary/movable panels (5) to be motorized, with no need to replace any of the profiles from the fixed rim (1).
  • a track was created in order to hold and guide a "traction carriage” which fits in the panel (5),
  • the said "traction carriage” (20) is fastened to a belt (21) which is inserted into the upper profile of the fixed rim (1) and runs over two pulleys (22).
  • a machining is performed thereof.
  • One of the said pulleys (22) is connected to an electric motor which, when actuated, causes the carriage (20) to move, and consequently, the panel (5) also moves.
  • the other purpose of this component is to eliminate the noise when the movable panel is being moved.
  • the noise is similar to the one heard when travelling in a train and it passes over the rail joints. The same happens in the case of the sliding frames.
  • the problem occurs while the movable panels are being moved and whenever the lower section of the panel initially touches the bearings, a slight stroke is heard.
  • the noise is eliminated thanks to a ramp track (26) which was arranged in the sliders (24,25), promoting a smooth contact between the bearings of the sliding rule (12) and the lower section of the movable panels.
  • a brass bar (27) is also used, which is fastened to the lower section of the panel.
  • the brass bar (26) is aimed at avoiding wear of the aluminium profiles forming the panels (5).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Cadre pour la fabrication de portes ou de fenêtres de grandes dimensions, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :
    a) au moins un chambranle fixe (1) constitué d'un encadrement rigide d'aluminium, où tous les côtés du chambranle fixe (1) sont composés de quatre éléments avec le même profil et sont reliés ;
    b) au moins un panneau (5), lequel est mobile ou fixe, inséré dans le chambranle fixe (1), comportant un élément central (6) et/ou un élément central de renforcement (7), un extracteur (9) et/ou un extracteur sans rabat (10), les panneaux étant constitués de sections d'une épaisseur comprise entre 36 mm et 100 mm ;
    c) une réglette coulissante (12) logée dans la partie inférieure du chambranle fixe (1) dans des fentes ;
    d) un système de verrouillage (2) des panneaux (5) incorporé dans le chambranle fixe (1), ledit système étant multipoint ;
    e) une chambre à air (14) située à l'intérieur du chambranle fixe (1) ;
    f) un récepteur (16) d'ondes sonores placé dans la section extérieure du panneau (5) et un émetteur (17) d'ondes sonores fixé à la section intérieure du panneau (5) ;
    g) coulisses (24, 25) montées sur les sections inférieure et supérieure des panneaux (5), fixées aux quatre coins des panneaux (5) et présentant une piste de rampe (26) qui guide les panneaux (5) ;
    h) un chariot de traction (20) qui glisse sur le chambranle fixe (1) et est attaché à la courroie (21) qui est insérée dans le profilé supérieur du chambranle fixe (1) et est appuyée sur deux poulies (22) reliées à un moteur électrique ;
    i) une barre en laiton (27) fixée à la section inférieure du panneau (5).
  2. Cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'encadrement rigide d'aluminium du chambranle fixe (1) est rectangulaire ou carré.
  3. Cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément central (6) et l'élément central de renforcement (7) ont des profils d'une épaisseur de 18mm.
  4. Cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le mouvement des panneaux (5) est manuel ou motorisé.
  5. Cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les panneaux (5) sont faits de vitrage simple, double ou triple, ou d'un autre type de matériau.
  6. Cadre selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le chambranle fixe (1) comporte des trous où sont fixés les extracteurs d'eau (23).
EP14398009.2A 2013-08-13 2014-08-13 Cadre pour la fabrication de portes ou de fenêtres de grandes dimensions Active EP2853674B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14398009T PL2853674T3 (pl) 2013-08-13 2014-08-13 Rama do wytwarzania drzwi lub okien o dużych wymiarach

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PT107117A PT107117B (pt) 2013-08-13 2013-08-13 Caixilharia para fabricar portas ou janelas de grandes áreas

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2853674A2 EP2853674A2 (fr) 2015-04-01
EP2853674A3 EP2853674A3 (fr) 2015-05-13
EP2853674B1 true EP2853674B1 (fr) 2016-04-27

Family

ID=52630071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14398009.2A Active EP2853674B1 (fr) 2013-08-13 2014-08-13 Cadre pour la fabrication de portes ou de fenêtres de grandes dimensions

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2853674B1 (fr)
AR (1) AR097327A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR102014020117B1 (fr)
CY (1) CY1118511T1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2853674T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2584841T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX350473B (fr)
PL (1) PL2853674T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT107117B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3865644A1 (fr) 2020-02-17 2021-08-18 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Mécanisme de verrouillage pour cadre encastré caché

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUB20160925A1 (it) * 2016-02-22 2017-08-22 Somec S P A Migliorata finestra scorrevole verticalmente
PT109377A (pt) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-10 Bbg S A Caixilharia invisível para portas e janelas de grandes áreas
WO2019014910A1 (fr) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-24 南通启秀门窗有限公司 Cadre de fenêtre métallique
CN108894658A (zh) * 2018-08-29 2018-11-27 株洲中车特种装备科技有限公司 一种大跨度遥控操纵对开式活动隔音房装置
CN109882052B (zh) * 2019-04-22 2020-06-09 湖州越彬智能科技有限公司 一种养殖厂防噪音悬窗

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US775668A (en) 1903-11-23 1904-11-22 John Bogenberger Metallic window frame and sash.
US3466819A (en) 1967-07-28 1969-09-16 Flour City Architectural Metal Drain construction for window sash and the like
EP0801194A1 (fr) 1996-04-11 1997-10-15 Giesse Group Iberia, S.A. Structure de verrouillage multipoint pour mécanisme de fermeture à glissière
CN2646354Y (zh) 2003-10-15 2004-10-06 保定宝硕新型建筑材料有限公司 带有可充气密封条的推拉窗
CN101881119A (zh) 2010-06-11 2010-11-10 南京大学 一种有源降噪通风隔声推拉窗
WO2011001321A1 (fr) 2009-06-29 2011-01-06 Orchidées Constructions S.A. Fenêtre ou porte vitrée coulissante
FR2983231A1 (fr) 2011-10-28 2013-05-31 Noval Dispositif de deplacement et de verrouillage motorise d'un vantail coulissant

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DE3213101A1 (de) * 1982-02-15 1983-10-20 Günter 8130 Starnberg Hehemann Elektronisches schallschutzsystemfenster
DE3205312A1 (de) * 1982-02-15 1983-08-25 Günter 8130 Starnberg Hehemann Elektronisches schallschutzsystemfenster
FR2683581B1 (fr) * 1991-11-08 1995-10-20 Ouest Alu Menuiserie coulissante thermo-acoustique.
DE10021332A1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-15 Solarlux Aluminium Sys Gmbh Rahmen für Fenster, Türen oder dergleichen
GR1004910B (el) * 2004-05-10 2005-06-09 ���������� ���������� ������ �.�., �� �� ���������� ����� ������ �.�. Συστημα κουφωματων συμπαγους σωματος προφιλ αλουμινιου
CH700965A2 (de) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-15 Zero Noise Ag Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Schallwellen zur Dämpfung von Störgeräuschen in einem Raum.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US775668A (en) 1903-11-23 1904-11-22 John Bogenberger Metallic window frame and sash.
US3466819A (en) 1967-07-28 1969-09-16 Flour City Architectural Metal Drain construction for window sash and the like
EP0801194A1 (fr) 1996-04-11 1997-10-15 Giesse Group Iberia, S.A. Structure de verrouillage multipoint pour mécanisme de fermeture à glissière
CN2646354Y (zh) 2003-10-15 2004-10-06 保定宝硕新型建筑材料有限公司 带有可充气密封条的推拉窗
WO2011001321A1 (fr) 2009-06-29 2011-01-06 Orchidées Constructions S.A. Fenêtre ou porte vitrée coulissante
CN101881119A (zh) 2010-06-11 2010-11-10 南京大学 一种有源降噪通风隔声推拉窗
FR2983231A1 (fr) 2011-10-28 2013-05-31 Noval Dispositif de deplacement et de verrouillage motorise d'un vantail coulissant

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Title
"Silentium Quiet Bubble at the CES", 4 November 2012 (2012-11-04), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSIEfkSviXI>
26 July 2013 (2013-07-26), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mv6sBuwzLhk>
NOISE CANCELLATION WITHOUT HEADPHONES, 19 March 2008 (2008-03-19), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNCWolxm3 w0>

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3865644A1 (fr) 2020-02-17 2021-08-18 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Mécanisme de verrouillage pour cadre encastré caché

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT107117B (pt) 2020-06-30
BR102014020117A2 (pt) 2018-02-14
PT107117A (pt) 2015-02-13
MX2014009767A (es) 2015-05-28
EP2853674A2 (fr) 2015-04-01
BR102014020117B1 (pt) 2021-07-27
PL2853674T3 (pl) 2017-12-29
CY1118511T1 (el) 2017-07-12
AR097327A1 (es) 2016-03-09
DK2853674T3 (en) 2016-08-15
ES2584841T3 (es) 2016-09-29
MX350473B (es) 2017-09-06
EP2853674A3 (fr) 2015-05-13

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