EP2853186A1 - Vorrichtung, die einen Reinigungskopf und ein Kippsystem zwischen zwei Oberflächen umfasst - Google Patents

Vorrichtung, die einen Reinigungskopf und ein Kippsystem zwischen zwei Oberflächen umfasst Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2853186A1
EP2853186A1 EP14183930.8A EP14183930A EP2853186A1 EP 2853186 A1 EP2853186 A1 EP 2853186A1 EP 14183930 A EP14183930 A EP 14183930A EP 2853186 A1 EP2853186 A1 EP 2853186A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
cleaning head
cleaning
articulation
transverse direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14183930.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2853186B1 (de
Inventor
François Caillou
Rikard Hedlund
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AQUASTAR CHINA Inc
CONCEPT MICROFIBRE
Original Assignee
AquaStar China Inc
CONCEPT MICROFIBRE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AquaStar China Inc, CONCEPT MICROFIBRE filed Critical AquaStar China Inc
Publication of EP2853186A1 publication Critical patent/EP2853186A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2853186B1 publication Critical patent/EP2853186B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/24Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/24Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • A47L13/254Plate frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G3/00Attaching handles to the implements
    • B25G3/38Hinged, pivoted, swivelling, or folding joints

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for cleaning a surface, in particular a floor.
  • WO 97/40736 discloses a device for cleaning a surface, in particular a floor, comprising a cleaning head having a first surface and a second surface both substantially planar and intended to come alternately facing the surface to be cleaned, said first surface and said second surface having an angular offset relative to each other about a transverse direction, and a hinge having a first hinge portion and a second hinge portion movable relative to each other in rotation about a hinge axis substantially parallel to the transverse direction, said second hinge portion being intended to be connected to a gripping element such as a handle.
  • Such a device provides a cleaning strip on said first and second surfaces to clean a larger surface between two washes / product loads while producing a lower friction in contact with the ground.
  • the invention aims in particular to further improve the cleaning efficiency and comfort of use.
  • the device further comprises a tilting system, interposed between the cleaning head and the hinge, and adapted to move said hinge between a first position near the first surface and a second position near the second surface.
  • the position of the force exerted by the user on the surface of the cleaning head facing the surface to be cleaned, generally via the handle, is improved because it is close to the center of the surface in contact with the ground, and this regardless of the surface of the cleaning head used. This allows to exert a more homogeneous pressure, more effective support on the surface in contact with the ground and thus reduce the physical effort on the part of the user.
  • the positioning of the joint allows better stability of the cleaning head and avoids an unexpected changeover between the two surfaces being cleaned.
  • the figures 1 and 2 illustrate a device 100, according to a first embodiment, essentially comprising a cleaning head 1, a hinge 10 and a tilting system 20.
  • the cleaning head 1 comprises at least a first surface 2 and a second surface 3 both substantially planar.
  • the first surface 2 and the second surface 3 extend in a transverse direction Y and are substantially juxtaposed in a cleaning direction X perpendicular to the transverse direction Y.
  • the first surface 2 and the second surface 3 are connected to each other via a junction 5 which extends in the transverse direction Y.
  • the junction 5 constitutes a curved portion connecting the first surface 2 and the second surface 3.
  • the junction 5 is narrow.
  • the junction 5 may comprise a third plane surface delimiting the first surface 2 and the second surface 3. According to the latter alternative, the junction 5 may in particular be sufficiently wide to significantly separate the first surface 2 and the second surface 3, even include a third cleaning surface.
  • the first surface 2 and the second surface 3 have an angular offset ⁇ relative to each other around the transverse direction Y. More precisely, the angular offset ⁇ can be defined by the angle formed between the second surface 3 and a flat ground 7 when the first surface 2 is in contact with the same ground 7, as illustrated in FIG. figure 1 or the angle formed between the first surface 2 and a flat ground 7 when the second surface 3 is in contact with the same ground 7, as illustrated in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the angular offset ⁇ is preferably between 8 and 90 degrees, more more preferably between 10 and 20 degrees. More particularly, it is chosen so that the device is ergonomic, the alternation between the two surfaces 2, 3 being simple for the user and the cleaning head 1 does not rock from one surface to another untimely during cleaning.
  • the first and second surfaces 2, 3 of the cleaning head 1 are preferably of rectangular shape, but may also be of any other form, in particular arcuate.
  • the first and second surfaces 2, 3 may have a slightly concave leading edge 6 extending substantially in the transverse direction Y.
  • the first surface 2 has a first length L 1 in the transverse direction Y and a first width 1 1 perpendicular to the transverse direction Y.
  • the second surface 3 also has a second length L 2 in the transverse direction Y and a second width 1 2 perpendicularly to the transverse direction Y.
  • the first width l 1 and the second width l 2 can in particular be each between 4 and 16 centimeters, preferably between 7 and 9 centimeters.
  • the first length L 1 and the second length L 2 are preferably substantially equal and between 25 and 120 centimeters.
  • the first and second surfaces 2, 3 of the cleaning head 1 can also be of different sizes as illustrated in FIGS. figures 1 and 2 .
  • the second width l 2 is preferably less than 10% and more preferably between 25 and 70% of the first width l 1 .
  • the total width of the cleaning head 1 perpendicular to the transverse direction Y is preferably between 8 and 32 centimeters, more preferably between 14 and 18 centimeters.
  • the cleaning head 1 further comprises two rims 4 forming a rib and connecting the first surface 2 and the second surface 3 at each of their ends in the transverse direction Y to strengthen the head of the cleaning 1.
  • the flanges 4 are substantially planar and have a triangular shape. They extend in the cleaning direction X and in a direction of elevation Z perpendicular to the cleaning direction X and the transverse direction Y.
  • the cleaning head 1 could comprise a first part comprising the first surface 2 and a second portion comprising the second surface 3, connected to each other at the junction 5 by a hinge in rotation about the transverse direction Y, such as a hinge or the like, to vary their offset angular ⁇ .
  • the angular offset ⁇ would then be adjustable between a first angular offset and a second angular offset.
  • the first angular offset would then preferably be zero, but could be nonzero.
  • the second angular offset would preferably be between 8 and 90 degrees, but could also be 120 degrees or more, if desired.
  • a linkage system (allowing the adjustment of discrete values of the angular offset), screws comprising two inverted steps (allowing the setting of continuous values of the angular offset), or other well-known system could be used.
  • the tilting system 20 is interposed between the cleaning head 1 and the hinge 10, and makes it possible to move in rotation the hinge 10 according to the first embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. figures 1 and 2 .
  • the tilting system 20 comprises a base 22 and a tilting lever 21.
  • the base 22 is fixed to the cleaning head 1 near the center of the cleaning head 1.
  • the tilting lever 21 has a first end portion 23 and a second end portion 24.
  • the first end portion 23 is pivotally mounted on the base 22 about a pivot axis B substantially parallel to the transverse direction Y.
  • the hinge 10 comprises a first hinge portion 11 and a second hinge portion 12.
  • the first hinge portion 11 and the second hinge portion 12 are pivotally mounted relative to each other. the other around a hinge axis A substantially parallel to the transverse direction Y and the tilting axis B.
  • the first hinge portion 11 comprises the second end portion 24 of the tilting lever 21 and a tilt rod mounted on the second end portion 24.
  • the second hinge portion 12 comprises a base 14.
  • the base 14 extends in a handle direction T between an upper end portion 15 on which is releasably held a gripping member 31 formed by a handle, and a lower end portion 16 by which the base 14 is connected to the cleaning head 1.
  • the hinge 10 further comprises a hub 13 interposed between the base 14 and the tilting lever 21. More specifically, the hub 13 is interposed between the first hinge portion 11 and the base 14.
  • the means 13 comprises a cylinder 18 rotatably mounted about the hinge pin A on the tilting rod, said hinge pin A passing substantially through the center of said tilting rod and the cylinder 18.
  • the lower end portion 16 of the base 14 is pivotally mounted on the hub 13 about an axis of rotation R perpendicular to the axis of articulation A. Because of these two links pivot between the base 14 and the first articulation part 11, the gripping element 31 comprises two degrees of freedom of rotation with respect to the cleaning head 1 during cleaning.
  • the gripping element 31 is held on the upper end portion 15 of the base 14 by a releasable fastening device 17 (only the slots for receiving releasable retaining pins are illustrated in FIGS. figures 1 and 2 ) by snapping.
  • the rotation of the tilting lever 21 around the tilting axis B makes it possible to move the articulation 10 between a first position close to the first surface 2, illustrated in FIG. figure 1 , and a second position, near the second surface 3, illustrated in FIG. figure 2 .
  • first position near the first surface 2 2 and second position near the second surface 3 the fact that the hinge 10 is closer to the first surface 2 than the second surface 3 in the first position and vice versa in the second position.
  • the hinge 10 is nevertheless distant from the corresponding surface (first surface 2 in the first position / second surface 3 in the second position) of several millimeters, or even several centimeters, but preferably less than 5 centimeters .
  • the first portion 11 of the hinge 10 more precisely the second end portion 24 of the tilting lever 21, abuts, substantially perpendicular to the hinge axis A, on a first support 25 attached to the cleaning head 1 (and even integrated with the cleaning head 1 in the illustrated embodiment), so that the hinge axis A is then stationary relative to the cleaning head 1.
  • the hub 13 and the base 14 are away from the cleaning head 1, that is to say it does not come into contact with the cleaning head 1, thus allowing the second hinge portion 12 to pivot relative to the first hinge portion 11 around the hinge axis A, and preferably around the axis of rotation R.
  • the first support 25 is disposed on the face opposite the first surface 2 of the cleaning head 1, substantially perpendicular to the center 2a of the first surface 2.
  • the user exerts, in the direction sleeve T, a force on the cleaning head 1 near the center 2a of the first surface 2 in contact with the ground 7, which ensures satisfactory application of the first surface 2 on the ground 7.
  • the first portion 11 of the hinge 10 more precisely the second end portion 24 of the tilting lever 21, abuts, substantially perpendicular to the hinge axis A, on a second support 26 attached to the cleaning head 1 (and even integrated with the cleaning head 1 in the illustrated embodiment), so that the hinge axis A is then stationary relative to the cleaning head 1.
  • the hub 13 and the base 14 are away from the cleaning head 1, thereby allowing the second hinge portion 12 to pivot relative to the first hinge portion 11 about the hinge axis A, and preferably about the axis rotation R.
  • the second support 26 is disposed on the face opposite the first surface 2 of the cleaning head 1, substantially perpendicular to the center 3a of the second surface 3.
  • the user exerts, in the direction sleeve T, a force on the cleaning head 1 near the center 3a of the second surface 3a in contact with the ground 7.
  • the hinge axis A is displaced by a displacement distance D A substantially equal to the spacing distance D a between the center 2a of the first surface 2 and the center 3a of the second cleaning surface 3.
  • the displacement distance D A is between 0.5 times and 1.5 times the spacing distance D a between the center 2a of the first cleaning surface 2 and the center 3a of the second cleaning surface 3.
  • the straight line passing through the centers 2a and 3a is substantially directed towards the cleaning direction X.
  • the center 2a of the first cleaning surface 2 and the center 3a of the second cleaning surface 3 respectively correspond to the center of gravity of the set of points of each of the first and second surfaces.
  • the figure 3 illustrates a device 200 according to a second embodiment.
  • the device 200 differs from the device 100 by its tilting system 120.
  • the elements of the device 200 which are identical to those described in connection with the device 100 have an unchanged reference.
  • the tilting system 120 is interposed between the cleaning head 1 and the hinge 10 and makes it possible to move the hinge 10 in translation in the cleaning direction X.
  • the tilting system 120 comprises a sliding base 122 and a slider 121.
  • the sliding base 122 comprises two guide rails 125, a first holding portion 126 and a second holding portion 127.
  • the first holding portion 126 is disposed on the face opposite to the first surface 2 of the cleaning head 1. substantially perpendicular to the center 2a of the first surface 2 and the second holding portion 127 is disposed on the face opposite to the second surface 3 of the cleaning head 1, substantially in line with the center 3a of the second surface 3.
  • the guide rails 125 extend in the cleaning direction X between the two holding portions 126, 127 through which the sliding base 122 is attached to the cleaning head 1.
  • the two rails of guide 125 are rectilinear and parallel.
  • the slider 121 has a first end portion 123 and a second end portion 124. The first end portion 123 is slidably mounted in translation on the guide rails 125 in the cleaning direction X.
  • the hinge 10 comprises a first hinge portion 11 constituted by the second end portion 124 of the slider 121 and a second hinge portion 12.
  • the translation of the slider 121 relative to the sliding base 122 makes it possible to move the hinge 10 between a first position close to the first surface 2 and a second position near the second surface 3 as defined above with respect to the first mode of production.
  • the first hinge portion 10 abuts respectively against the first and second holding portions 126, 127 of the sliding base 122 substantially perpendicularly to the first and second centers 2a, 3a respectively of the first and second surfaces 2, 3.
  • the hub 13 and the base 14 are away from the cleaning head 1, thus allowing the second hinge portion 12 to pivot relative to the first hinge portion 11 about the hinge axis A, and advantageously around the axis of rotation R.
  • the user exerts, in the direction of the handle T, a force on the cleaning head 1 near the center 2a, 3a of the surface 2, 3 in contact with the ground 7 so that the articulation axis A is then stationary relative to the cleaning head 1.
  • the hinge axis A is displaced by a displacement distance D A substantially equal to the spacing distance D a between the center 2a of the first cleaning surface 2 and the center 3a of the second cleaning surface 3, preferably the moving distance D A is between 0.5 times and 1.5 times the spacing distance D a between the center 2a of the first cleaning surface 2 and the center 3a of the second cleaning surface 3.
  • the device 100, 200 further comprises a cleaning strip 30 comprising a first strip portion 32 held facing the first surface 2 and a second strip portion 33 held facing the second surface 3 .
  • the first band portion 32 and the second band portion 33 have different constitutions.
  • the first band portion 32 and the second band portion 33 perform different functions, preferably complementary among the functions of washing, scrubbing, wiping, etc.
  • the first band portion 32 has a constitution adapted to wash and / or scour the floor 7 while the second band portion 33 has a constitution adapted to absorb liquids, so as to wipe the floor 7.
  • the cleaning strip 30 incorporates the first strip portion 32 and the second strip portion 33 into one piece.
  • the first band portion 32 and the second band portion 33 could be separate pieces.
  • Each of the first and second band portions 32, 33 is of a type known per se, and in particular made of polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, or the like according to the desired function.
  • the cleaning strip 30 is attached to the cleaning head 1 by known means, and in particular using self-gripping Velcro® type surfaces, magnets, pockets, by pressure, by tabs or by tongues.
  • the cleaning head 1 may also comprise fixing means for fixing the hinge 10 in one or the other of the first or second positions.
  • These fastening means may in particular be magnets, fasteners or the like.
  • the cleaning head 1, the hinge 10 and the tilting system 20; 120 are made of plastic, polypropylene or similar material or metal, preferably aluminum.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiments described by way of nonlimiting illustration. Thus, although this is not preferred, other embodiments can be achieved by combining the two described embodiments, including guiding the joint 10 simultaneously in a rotational movement and translation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
EP14183930.8A 2013-09-25 2014-09-08 Vorrichtung, die einen Reinigungskopf und ein Kippsystem zwischen zwei Oberflächen umfasst Active EP2853186B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1359251A FR3010889B1 (fr) 2013-09-25 2013-09-25 Dispositif comprenant une tete de nettoyage et un systeme de basculement entre deux surfaces.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2853186A1 true EP2853186A1 (de) 2015-04-01
EP2853186B1 EP2853186B1 (de) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=49753374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14183930.8A Active EP2853186B1 (de) 2013-09-25 2014-09-08 Vorrichtung, die einen Reinigungskopf und ein Kippsystem zwischen zwei Oberflächen umfasst

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9480382B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2853186B1 (de)
CN (1) CN104433982B (de)
DK (1) DK2853186T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2593485T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3010889B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2853186T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2853186T (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700066056A1 (it) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-14 Maria Cristina RUGIERO Adattatore per il supporto di organi per la pulizia e apparato multifunzionale per la pulizia manuale di superfici comprendente tale organo di accorpamento

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD927198S1 (en) 2018-11-27 2021-08-10 Unger Marketing International, Llc Brush handle
USD939801S1 (en) 2018-11-27 2021-12-28 Unger Marketing International, Llc Brush handle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2655930A1 (de) * 1976-12-10 1978-06-15 Axel Trotz Aus einem stiel und einem aufnehmer bestehendes geraet zum reinigen, vorzugsweise von fussboeden
JPH04114620A (ja) * 1990-09-01 1992-04-15 Hookii:Kk 拭き掃除具
WO1997040736A1 (en) 1996-04-30 1997-11-06 Actuelle Tricot i Borås AB Tiltable mop frame for cleaning floors, etc.
KR200165920Y1 (ko) * 1999-07-22 2000-02-15 김정식 양면 걸레걸이 청소기구{.}
WO2007040463A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-12 Cheow Wah Ang Mop
WO2011129741A1 (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-20 Hygienteknik Sverige Ab Displaceable attachment

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3267505A (en) * 1963-08-12 1966-08-23 George E Seufert Rod-handled tool
US3419930A (en) * 1967-04-06 1969-01-07 Grunert Vincent Dual action cleaning mop
JPH1043113A (ja) * 1996-08-01 1998-02-17 Kubota Corp モップ
JP2001198068A (ja) * 2000-01-20 2001-07-24 Koowa:Kk 床用掃除具
JP2001252230A (ja) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-18 Koowa:Kk 掃除具等柄の継ぎ手
JP2002102133A (ja) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-09 Nobuhiko Sato 掃除用具
JP2002165740A (ja) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-11 Three M Innovative Properties Co 清掃用具
CN101044967B (zh) * 2006-03-31 2010-12-15 3M创新有限公司 具有多清洁面的清洁装置
US7841040B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2010-11-30 First Quality Retail Services, Llc Absorbent cleaning pad with extended portion for use with a cleaning implement
US8631535B2 (en) * 2009-08-26 2014-01-21 Brian Phillips Articulated, multiple cleaning surface cleaning tool and method
CN202269988U (zh) 2011-10-14 2012-06-13 林宝明 三面拖把

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2655930A1 (de) * 1976-12-10 1978-06-15 Axel Trotz Aus einem stiel und einem aufnehmer bestehendes geraet zum reinigen, vorzugsweise von fussboeden
JPH04114620A (ja) * 1990-09-01 1992-04-15 Hookii:Kk 拭き掃除具
WO1997040736A1 (en) 1996-04-30 1997-11-06 Actuelle Tricot i Borås AB Tiltable mop frame for cleaning floors, etc.
KR200165920Y1 (ko) * 1999-07-22 2000-02-15 김정식 양면 걸레걸이 청소기구{.}
WO2007040463A1 (en) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-12 Cheow Wah Ang Mop
WO2011129741A1 (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-20 Hygienteknik Sverige Ab Displaceable attachment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201700066056A1 (it) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-14 Maria Cristina RUGIERO Adattatore per il supporto di organi per la pulizia e apparato multifunzionale per la pulizia manuale di superfici comprendente tale organo di accorpamento

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3010889A1 (fr) 2015-03-27
DK2853186T3 (en) 2016-10-03
ES2593485T3 (es) 2016-12-09
CN104433982B (zh) 2018-12-07
US20150082571A1 (en) 2015-03-26
FR3010889B1 (fr) 2015-09-25
EP2853186B1 (de) 2016-08-24
CN104433982A (zh) 2015-03-25
PT2853186T (pt) 2016-10-11
PL2853186T3 (pl) 2017-01-31
US9480382B2 (en) 2016-11-01

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