EP2840325A1 - Système modulaire de ventilation - Google Patents

Système modulaire de ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2840325A1
EP2840325A1 EP14460050.9A EP14460050A EP2840325A1 EP 2840325 A1 EP2840325 A1 EP 2840325A1 EP 14460050 A EP14460050 A EP 14460050A EP 2840325 A1 EP2840325 A1 EP 2840325A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
modules
openings
boxes
module
supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14460050.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jaros?aw Lorenc
Zenon Koszorz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GROUND-THERM spolka
Original Assignee
GROUND-THERM spolka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GROUND-THERM spolka filed Critical GROUND-THERM spolka
Publication of EP2840325A1 publication Critical patent/EP2840325A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0209—Ducting arrangements characterised by their connecting means, e.g. flanges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0236—Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0245—Manufacturing or assembly of air ducts; Methods therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0272—Modules for easy installation or transport
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F2007/001—Ventilation with exhausting air ducts
    • F24F2007/002—Junction box, e.g. for ducts from kitchen, toilet or bathroom

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular ventilation system designed for mechanical ventilation of single-family houses, office buildings, public buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, hospitals and the like, and to modules that enable assembling any supply and exhaust ventilation system with heat recovery.
  • the Polish patent application P.382250 describes a ventilation manifold comprising a housing with a lower duct for supplying an air transport system, a side wall, an air displacement outlet, a duct for expelling air positioned above the lower duct and provided with an outlet in its upper wall, wherein the ducts are separated with an insulation layer.
  • FIG. 389227 Another Polish patent application, number P.389227 , describes a ventilation system, specifically for use in residential and office buildings, wherein a header is installed inside a ventilation duct, said header being provided with two inlets (upper and lower) and one outlet and a tiltable damper inside the header.
  • the upper and lower inlets are positioned in relation to each other at an angle of between 0° and 180°.
  • the header comprises upper housing having an upper cover with an upper flanged inlet opening and having a lower opening to which a lower housing is attached detachably, said lower housing having a lower cover with a lower flanged inlet opening.
  • the damper is mounted inside the header housing between the upper inlet opening and the lower inlet opening, wherein the outer contour of the damper matches the inner contour of the thermal housing.
  • the Polish patent specification PL174218 describes a ventilation element for installing in an opening in an outer wall of a building, specifically of an electrical switchroom.
  • the disclosed element is provided with a set of parallel horizontal perforated panels mounted between vertical side walls of the element housing, said side walls preferably made of steel channel sections, and with a set of shield panels, wherein each shield panel, positioned diagonally between the perforated panels and provided with a closing damper attached thereto pivotably, consists of a flat part and vertical ribs attached thereto on both its sides.
  • the rib positioned on the edge of the upper side of the panel is provided in the area of its connection with the flat part of the panel with a shoulder that forms a support for the horizontal perforated panel, and with a tubular pressing component positioned above the shoulder at a distance q equal to the thickness of the perforated panel, and with a horizontal lip above the pressing component.
  • a pocket for connecting the closing damper mounted pivotably under the flat part of the shield panel In the space between the lip and the pressing component is a pocket for connecting the closing damper mounted pivotably under the flat part of the shield panel.
  • the rib positioned on the edge of the upper side of the panel is provided with a key for pivotably mounting the closing damper thereon, said key being positioned under the flat part of the panel.
  • the vertical rib positioned on the edge of the lower side of the panel is provided with a tubular pressing component positioned immediately under the flat part of this panel and with a horizontal lip at distance q below the pressing component, said lip constituting an opposite support for the horizontal perforated panel.
  • the shield panel of the ventilation element according to that invention is preferably inclined at an angle of ca. 30° to the horizontal.
  • the tubular pressing component designed to clamp the horizontal perforated panel is provided with a gap which is parallel to the axis of the pressing component, the edges of the gap forming preferably a central angle of 60°, and is preferably coupled with the rib of the shield panel by means of a shackle.
  • the inner opening of the pressing component forms a seat for receiving a connector that fastens the pressing component to the side wall of the ventilation element housing.
  • the lower shield panel is provided at its lower edge with a tubular pressing component positioned immediately below the flat part of the panel, and with a short, oriented downward rib terminated with a horizontal lip that forms support for the horizontal lower panel constituting part of the ventilation element housing.
  • the housing of the ventilation element according to the invention is provided with a lower horizontal panel, comprising a flat part, supported on one side on the lip of the short rib of the lower shield panel, and provided near its edge with an angle bar connected to a vertical shield perpendicular thereto, said bar forming a drip edge.
  • the lower horizontal panel is connected by means of the tubular pressing component with a short vertical rib.
  • the rib of the lower shield panel is provided in its upper part with a lip of U-shaped cross section forming a seat in which the lip of a drip trough is clamped, wherein the front wall of the trough extends above the edge of the lip.
  • the housing of the ventilation element according to the invention is also provided with an upper horizontal panel, comprising a flat part connected on one side by means of a tubular pressing component to a rib set on the upper edge of a vertical shelf of the side wall and set on the other side in a gap between the horizontal shoulder of the rib of the upper shield panel and the pressing element of that rib.
  • the rib of the upper horizontal panel of the housing comprises a vertical part coupled by means of a shackle with a cap set on the edge of the vertical shelf of the side wall of the housing and provided with an inclined shelf constituting a drip edge.
  • the closing damper of the ventilation element according to the invention comprises a flat part terminating on one side at the point of connection with the inclined shield panel with a cylindrical rim, said rim mating with the key of the lower part of the rib of this shield panel, said flat part provided on the other side with a straight lip inclined at right angle, onto which a flexible bolster is set, said bolster mating with the clamp seat formed between the horizontal lip and the pressing component of the rib.
  • the housing of the ventilation element according to the invention is provided with side walls, the vertical shelves of which are fitted with detachable assembly and reinforcing strips with vertical ribs of shield panels mounted onto them.
  • the shield panels and horizontal panels of the housing, as well as the closing dampers of the ventilation element according to the invention are preferably made of an aluminium alloy.
  • the ventilation system comprises flexible ventilation ducts arranged in a subgrade, for instance in a concrete subgrade, said ducts connecting manifolds to the plenum boxes installed in the rooms of the building.
  • Modular plenum boxes according to the invention and at least two modular air manifolds are installed in the run of flexible ventilation ducts consisting of sections of flexible tubes.
  • the core of the modular design of the air manifolds and/or the plenum boxes consists in that both the basic module and the segment module are in the form of a rectangular box the shorter side walls of which are provided with openings for supply and exhaust connections, whereas on the longer sides of the module boxes, near their upper and lower edges, bolts are located near one of the edges and gaps for receiving the bolts of adjacent box and/or of capping cover are located near the opposite edge. Openings for receiving connector pipes in both the shorter side walls of the boxes as well as in the capping covers are dephased to enable bayonet mounting of the connector pipes in the openings by rotating them by half a turn.
  • Each of the openings in side walls when there is no need to attach a supply or exhaust connector pipe thereto, may be blanked with a cap mounted in the same manner as the connector pipe by rotating it by half a turn.
  • the upper wall of the basic module is provided with an opening, preferably dephased, for connecting thereto an exhaust connector pipe of larger diameter than that of connector pipes attached to side walls of the box modules.
  • the thus fabricated box module is assembled with another segment module of lower width to create a multichannel module.
  • the supply and exhaust connector pipes may be attached to the openings in box modules by means of screw joints or snap connections or may be fastened permanently to the boxes.
  • fittings of modular design may be assembled to form manifolds or plenum boxes with any number of connector pipes, that is inlets/outlets to ventilation ducts.
  • the described system of fittings supplemented with flexible ventilation ducts of any cross section shape, oval, round or rectangular, enables assembling any, even the most complex, ventilation system in single-family houses, office buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings or public buildings.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram of a ventilation system assembled of flexible ventilation ducts with manifolds and plenum boxes installed in the rooms of a building with mechanical ventilation system
  • Fig. 2 depicts separated basic and segment modules with a separated side wall in the form of a capping cover and with a single connector pipe
  • Fig. 3 depicts a plenum box assembled of a basic module and a segment module with no side wall (cover).
  • Fig. 4 depicts a box with an air guide vane inside it as another embodiment of the invention.
  • the runs of flexible ventilation ducts consisting of sections of flexible tubes ( R ) include basic modules ( 1 ) according to the invention, which constitute plenum boxes, and segment modules ( 1.1 ) connected to the basic modules ( 1 ), wherein the assembly of the basic module ( 1 ) with at least one segment module ( 1.1 ) forms a multichannel module constituting an air manifold.
  • the essential feature of the solution consists in that the basic module ( 1 ) and the segment module ( 1.1 ) are in the form of rectangular boxes the shorter side walls of which are provided with openings ( 2 ) for supply and exhaust connector pipes ( 3 ), whereas on the longer sides of the boxes ( 1 ) and ( 1.1 ), near their upper and lower edges, bolts ( 4 ) are located near one of the edges and gaps ( 5 ) for receiving the bolts of adjacent box module and/or of capping cover ( 6 ) are located near the opposite edge.
  • Openings ( 2 ) for receiving connector pipes ( 3 ) in both the shorter side walls of the boxes ( 1 ) and ( 1.1 ), as well as in the capping covers ( 6 ) are dephased to enable bayonet mounting of the connector pipes ( 3 ) in the openings ( 2 ) by rotating them by half a turn.
  • Each of the openings ( 2 ) in side walls, when there is no need to attach a supply or exhaust connector pipe ( 3 ) thereto, may be blanked with a cap ( 7 ) mounted in the same manner as the connector pipe ( 3 ) by rotating it by half a turn.
  • One of the wider walls of the basic module ( 1 ) is provided with an opening ( 8 ), preferably dephased, for connecting thereto a supply connector pipe ( 9 ) of larger diameter.
  • the supply and exhaust connector pipes ( 3 ) may be attached to the openings ( 2 ) in modules ( 1 ) and ( 1.1 ) by means of screw joints or snap connections or may be fastened permanently to the boxes.
  • Sealing plugs are mounted in openings ( 2 ) of basic ( 1 ) and segment ( 1.1 ) modules where connector pipes (3) are installed.
  • air guide vanes (k) are installed inside modules ( 1 ) and ( 1-1 ), said guide vanes having the form of a flexible rectangular membrane, longer than the diagonal of the box, supported on the inner opposite edges of the box.
EP14460050.9A 2013-08-23 2014-08-18 Système modulaire de ventilation Withdrawn EP2840325A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL405120A PL224106B1 (pl) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Modułowy układ wentylacyjny i moduły układu wentylacyjnego

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2840325A1 true EP2840325A1 (fr) 2015-02-25

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EP14460050.9A Withdrawn EP2840325A1 (fr) 2013-08-23 2014-08-18 Système modulaire de ventilation

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP2840325A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL224106B1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2014563A (nl) * 2015-04-01 2016-10-12 Vero Duco Nv Ventilatie-installatie met aanpasbaar spruitstuk, alsmede spruitstuk daarvoor.
ES2663218A1 (es) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-11 Santiago Oropesa Vergara Sistema de aire purificado para hogar, hospitales, escuelas y centros de trabajo
CN108679768A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-19 江苏净松环境科技有限公司 一种新风系统的室内机
EP3503051A1 (fr) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-26 Skidata Ag Dispositif pour chauffer les dispostifs electronique, distributeur automatique, machines de paiement et systemes de controle d'acces
CN110697016A (zh) * 2019-08-27 2020-01-17 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 油泵舱一体式安全风口件
IT201800009400A1 (it) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-12 Sinergia Srl Kit per la realizzazione di impianti di diffusione di aria
EP3995748A1 (fr) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-11 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Composant d'une conduite d'air de l'unité de ventilation
EP3995749A1 (fr) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-11 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Composant d'une conduite d'air de l'unité de ventilation
WO2023016805A1 (fr) * 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 Baillindustrie Bouche aéraulique et procédé d'installation d'une telle bouche aéraulique
FR3129461A1 (fr) * 2021-11-23 2023-05-26 France Air Dispositif de traitement d’air pour un bâtiment, notamment un bâtiment tertiaire

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5201550A (en) * 1990-05-16 1993-04-13 Burkit John W Pipe coupling system with thrust restraint
PL174218B1 (pl) 1992-05-13 1998-06-30 Betonbau Gmbh Element wentylacyjny
US5957506A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-28 M & M Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sheet-metal insulated register box with adjustable elbow fitting
US6231704B1 (en) * 1997-07-14 2001-05-15 David J. Carpinetti Apparatus for on-site installation of air duct system
US20060199595A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Nokia Corporation Method of controlling traffic, radio system, remote unit and base station
EP1701084A1 (fr) * 2005-02-03 2006-09-13 Aldes Aeraulique Caisson de liaison entre des conduits horizontaux et verticaux d'une installation de ventilation mécanique contrôlée d'un bâtiment
EP1959208A2 (fr) * 2007-02-19 2008-08-20 MAICO ELEKTROAPPARATE-FABRIK GmbH Distributeur d'air, système de distributeur d'air et système de distribution d'air
DE102007009766A1 (de) * 2007-02-27 2008-08-28 Aurora Konrad G. Schulz Gmbh & Co. Kg Bajonett-Stutzen
PL382250A1 (pl) 2007-04-23 2008-10-27 Politechnika Białostocka Rozdzielacz wentylacyjny
PL389227A1 (pl) 2009-10-08 2011-04-11 Awenta E.W.A Chomka Spółka Jawna Układ wentylacyjny
DE102010056448B3 (de) * 2010-12-10 2012-01-12 Oscar McAven Rohrverbindungsanordnung

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5201550A (en) * 1990-05-16 1993-04-13 Burkit John W Pipe coupling system with thrust restraint
PL174218B1 (pl) 1992-05-13 1998-06-30 Betonbau Gmbh Element wentylacyjny
US6231704B1 (en) * 1997-07-14 2001-05-15 David J. Carpinetti Apparatus for on-site installation of air duct system
US5957506A (en) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-28 M & M Manufacturing Co., Inc. Sheet-metal insulated register box with adjustable elbow fitting
EP1701084A1 (fr) * 2005-02-03 2006-09-13 Aldes Aeraulique Caisson de liaison entre des conduits horizontaux et verticaux d'une installation de ventilation mécanique contrôlée d'un bâtiment
US20060199595A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Nokia Corporation Method of controlling traffic, radio system, remote unit and base station
EP1959208A2 (fr) * 2007-02-19 2008-08-20 MAICO ELEKTROAPPARATE-FABRIK GmbH Distributeur d'air, système de distributeur d'air et système de distribution d'air
DE102007009766A1 (de) * 2007-02-27 2008-08-28 Aurora Konrad G. Schulz Gmbh & Co. Kg Bajonett-Stutzen
PL382250A1 (pl) 2007-04-23 2008-10-27 Politechnika Białostocka Rozdzielacz wentylacyjny
PL389227A1 (pl) 2009-10-08 2011-04-11 Awenta E.W.A Chomka Spółka Jawna Układ wentylacyjny
DE102010056448B3 (de) * 2010-12-10 2012-01-12 Oscar McAven Rohrverbindungsanordnung

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2014563A (nl) * 2015-04-01 2016-10-12 Vero Duco Nv Ventilatie-installatie met aanpasbaar spruitstuk, alsmede spruitstuk daarvoor.
ES2663218A1 (es) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-11 Santiago Oropesa Vergara Sistema de aire purificado para hogar, hospitales, escuelas y centros de trabajo
EP3503051A1 (fr) * 2017-12-19 2019-06-26 Skidata Ag Dispositif pour chauffer les dispostifs electronique, distributeur automatique, machines de paiement et systemes de controle d'acces
CN108679768A (zh) * 2018-04-13 2018-10-19 江苏净松环境科技有限公司 一种新风系统的室内机
IT201800009400A1 (it) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-12 Sinergia Srl Kit per la realizzazione di impianti di diffusione di aria
CN110697016A (zh) * 2019-08-27 2020-01-17 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 油泵舱一体式安全风口件
EP3995748A1 (fr) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-11 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Composant d'une conduite d'air de l'unité de ventilation
EP3995749A1 (fr) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-11 Hoval Aktiengesellschaft Composant d'une conduite d'air de l'unité de ventilation
WO2023016805A1 (fr) * 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 Baillindustrie Bouche aéraulique et procédé d'installation d'une telle bouche aéraulique
FR3126150A1 (fr) * 2021-08-11 2023-02-17 Baillindustrie Bouche aéraulique et procédé d’installation d’une telle bouche aéraulique
FR3129461A1 (fr) * 2021-11-23 2023-05-26 France Air Dispositif de traitement d’air pour un bâtiment, notamment un bâtiment tertiaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL405120A1 (pl) 2015-03-02
PL224106B1 (pl) 2016-11-30

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