EP2836776A1 - Kältegerät mit einer lüftereinheit - Google Patents
Kältegerät mit einer lüftereinheitInfo
- Publication number
- EP2836776A1 EP2836776A1 EP13714306.1A EP13714306A EP2836776A1 EP 2836776 A1 EP2836776 A1 EP 2836776A1 EP 13714306 A EP13714306 A EP 13714306A EP 2836776 A1 EP2836776 A1 EP 2836776A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- wall
- fan unit
- counterpart
- refrigerating appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/601—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/624—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
- F04D29/626—Mounting or removal of fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/068—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
- F25D2317/0681—Details thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigerator with a fan unit, which has an impeller and a flange for attaching the fan unit to a wall of the refrigerator.
- Fan units with flange are laboriously screwed to the assembly partner, such as a wall.
- assembly partner such as a wall.
- fittings have a high risk that the central bearing of the fan unit is damaged by a bending moment on the flange.
- the assembly is time consuming when using screws.
- screws can tilt or not be tightened sufficiently.
- the invention relates to a refrigeration device with a fan unit, which has an impeller and a flange for fastening the fan unit to a wall of the refrigeration device, wherein the flange to the axis of rotation of the impeller
- the impeller may generally be any impeller, such as a radial impeller or an axial impeller.
- Under refrigeration device is in particular a household refrigeration appliance understood, ie a refrigerator, which is used for household management in households or in the catering sector, and in particular serves to store food and / or drinks at certain temperatures, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, adegefrierkombination, a freezer or a wine fridge.
- a household refrigeration appliance understood, ie a refrigerator, which is used for household management in households or in the catering sector, and in particular serves to store food and / or drinks at certain temperatures, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, achengefrierkombination, a freezer or a wine fridge.
- the fastening element comprises a
- Production process takes place on a wall of the refrigerator.
- the refrigeration device comprises a
- the counterpart has a
- the counterpart is made of plastic.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the counterpart can be produced by simple means in a suitable form.
- the counterpart encloses the fastening element of the flange.
- an elastic element is arranged between the counterpart and the wall.
- the counterpart comprises a latching means for latching the counterpart in an attachment of the fan unit.
- a latching means for latching the counterpart in an attachment of the fan unit.
- the latching means is a latching nose for latching in a recess in the wall.
- the locking means is a
- Pawl member As a result, for example, the technical advantage is achieved that the counterpart can engage in different positions and a firm connection of the fan unit is achieved on the wall.
- the refrigeration device comprises a screw which prevents rotation of the counterpart or the flange relative to the wall.
- an elastic element is arranged between the wall and the flange.
- the flange is circular.
- the technical advantage is achieved that the flange exerts a uniform force on the wall.
- the flange comprises an axis of rotation for the impeller.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a refrigerator
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a fan unit with screw fastening
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a screw-type fan unit
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a fan unit with a concentric fastening element
- Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fan unit with a concentric fastener.
- the refrigerator is used, for example, for cooling food and includes a refrigerant circuit with an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser and a throttle body.
- the evaporator is a heat exchanger in which after expansion the liquid refrigerant is absorbed by heat absorption from the medium to be cooled, i. the air inside the refrigerator is evaporated.
- the compressor is a mechanically operated component, the refrigerant vapor from the
- Evaporator sucks and ejects at a higher pressure to the condenser.
- Condenser is a heat exchanger in which, after compression, the vaporized refrigerant is released by heat release to an external cooling medium, i. the ambient air is liquefied.
- the throttle body is a device for the continuous reduction of the pressure by cross-sectional constriction.
- the refrigerant is a fluid used for heat transfer in the cryogenic system which absorbs heat at low temperatures and low pressure of the fluid and releases heat at higher temperature and pressure of the fluid, usually including changes in state of the fluid.
- the upper door 103 opens an upper refrigeration compartment, while the lower door 105, for example, opens a 0 ° C compartment. In the two subjects, different temperatures prevail. In order to operate the refrigerator efficiently, the cold air is circulated inside the refrigerator 100.
- Subframe for axial fans a special fan housing, such as a worm, or a flange for radial fans. While subframe and
- Fan housing can be locked, screwed to a flange mounted fan units on the mounting partner, such as a wall.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a fan unit 200 which is mounted on a wall 207 shown in transparent fashion by means of screws 21 1 and a flange 205.
- a radial impeller 203 rotates about an axis having an opening 215.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of the fan unit 200 mounted on a wall 207.
- the flange 205 comprises a plurality of threads 213 into which the screws 21 1 for fastening the fan unit 200 are screwed.
- the fan unit 200 is attached to the wall 207.
- the radial impeller 203 rotates about the axis of rotation 209.
- Fan unit 200 is provided on the wall 207. 4 shows a perspective view of a fan unit 300 with a
- Fixing element 31 1 on the flange 305 which is arranged concentrically to the axis of rotation of the radial impeller 303.
- the flange 305 may have a projection 319 through which the flange 305, when inserted into a corresponding,
- the wall 307 comprises a recess 313 into which a corresponding nose of the
- Counterpart 315 can engage and prevents twisting of the counterpart 315 against the wall.
- the counterpart 315 is provided with an anti-rotation device which can only be released again with the aid of a corresponding tool, since in this case an unintentional release of the counterpart 315 is prevented and a firm connection with the wall 307 results.
- a configuration is not essential.
- other configurations may be provided on the flange 305 or the wall 307, which are suitable for preventing a rotation of the flange 305 relative to the wall.
- the flange 305 may include one or more pins that pop out of the surface of the flange 305 and that are inserted into corresponding openings in the wall upon placement of the flange 305 on the wall.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross section of the fan unit 300 mounted on a wall 307.
- the flange 305 is located between the radial fan wheel 303 and the wall 307
- Radial fan 303 rotates about the axis of rotation 309.
- An electric motor for driving the radial impeller 303 about the rotation axis 309 is integrated, for example, in the radial impeller 303 or mounted on the flange 305, and is externally supplied with a proper operating voltage.
- the fastening element 31 1 protrudes through the wall 307, on which the fan unit 300 is mounted and the at the same time serves as an air-conducting component.
- the fastening element 31 1 may be, for example, a molded body with a bayonet connection or screw connection. In general, however, other connection mechanisms may be used as long as they are concentric with the axis of rotation 309 of the radial impeller 303.
- the fastener 31 1 To attach the fan unit 300, the fastener 31 1 with a
- Counterpart 315 such as a mother, secured.
- the counterpart 315 has as a latching means on a nose 317 which engages in a predetermined position in a corresponding opening in the wall 307, so that a turning back of the counterpart 315 is prevented after latching.
- the counterpart 315 is designed self-locking by a latching with the air duct.
- All components are designed so that between flange 305 and counterpart 315 a play-free connection, such as a press connection, is formed.
- a play-free connection such as a press connection
- Rubber slides or rings to be secured to the flange 305 or counterpart 315.
- the elastic elements ensure a uniform contact pressure and additionally prevent the transmission of vibrations.
- Another possibility is to secure the components against rotation with an additional connecting element, such as a screw.
- the fan unit and the flange is loaded with the bearing system of the fan unit only in the axial and radial directions, so that a bending moment as in a screw connection can not occur.
- the applied radial force is transmitted during the joining process to the wall 307, on which the fan unit 300 is mounted, so that the flange is only under a tensile load.
- the compound according to the invention is self-locking and quick and easy to install. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012205831A DE102012205831A1 (de) | 2012-04-11 | 2012-04-11 | Kältegerät mit einer lüftereinheit |
| PCT/EP2013/057204 WO2013153001A1 (de) | 2012-04-11 | 2013-04-05 | Kältegerät mit einer lüftereinheit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2836776A1 true EP2836776A1 (de) | 2015-02-18 |
| EP2836776B1 EP2836776B1 (de) | 2017-09-20 |
Family
ID=48048058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13714306.1A Not-in-force EP2836776B1 (de) | 2012-04-11 | 2013-04-05 | Kältegerät mit einer lüftereinheit |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2836776B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104220827B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012205831A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013153001A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0281379U (de) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-22 | ||
| CN2135676Y (zh) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-06-09 | 单蔚 | 电风扇放冷器 |
| JP3621783B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-27 | 2005-02-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置のクーリングユニット |
| JPH1019443A (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 冷凍装置のクーリングユニット |
| JP2003314500A (ja) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Toshiba Corp | 送風機及び冷蔵庫 |
| JP3793173B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-07-05 | エルジー電子株式会社 | 冷蔵庫の冷気循環用送風装置 |
| JP2007107732A (ja) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-26 | Fukushima Industries Corp | 冷蔵ショーケース |
| US20120045323A1 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-02-23 | Nidec Servo Corporation | Fan |
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 DE DE102012205831A patent/DE102012205831A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-04-05 WO PCT/EP2013/057204 patent/WO2013153001A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-04-05 CN CN201380019313.5A patent/CN104220827B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-05 EP EP13714306.1A patent/EP2836776B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013153001A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102012205831A1 (de) | 2013-10-17 |
| CN104220827B (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN104220827A (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
| EP2836776B1 (de) | 2017-09-20 |
| WO2013153001A1 (de) | 2013-10-17 |
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