EP2835081B1 - Sanitäre Vorrichtung und ihr Einbauverfahren - Google Patents

Sanitäre Vorrichtung und ihr Einbauverfahren Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2835081B1
EP2835081B1 EP14178371.2A EP14178371A EP2835081B1 EP 2835081 B1 EP2835081 B1 EP 2835081B1 EP 14178371 A EP14178371 A EP 14178371A EP 2835081 B1 EP2835081 B1 EP 2835081B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
band
wall
walls
covering component
putting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14178371.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2835081A1 (de
Inventor
Regis Rocton
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/283—Fixed showers
    • A47K3/284—Pre-fabricated shower cabinets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/16—Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor
    • A47K3/17—Adjustable bath feet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/281—Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
    • A47K3/282—Seats specially adapted for showers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/40—Pans or trays

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sanitary device and its installation, particularly for the rehabilitation of a sanitary facility or the replacement of a bath by a shower, in a cavity of a living room delimited by at least one wall.
  • the invention also relates to the installation method.
  • the device could be a bathtub, especially on the door.
  • the device is not exclusive to a rehabilitation but may be intended for the establishment of a new sanitary installation.
  • a monobloc shower system has a single module that acts as a wall and also a tray tray.
  • Modular shower systems are generally composed of a tray and various blocks or modules, usually three, shaped caissons able to delimit the shower area.
  • Each box has a general parallelepipedal shape open on one of its two main faces, and thus comprises a bottom and a peripheral wall along the perimeter.
  • the outer face of the bottom forms the wall of the shower, while the peripheral wall of the box is supported by its edge against the wall.
  • the interior of the box facing the wall is a technical vacuum allowing the passage of piping.
  • the main defect of modular systems lies in sealing problems between the modules as well as problems of aesthetics and level between the different modules.
  • a sanitary device having three U-shaped walls and a base is described in US 4,987,619 .
  • the invention therefore aims to solve the above drawbacks, that is to say to propose a device and a sanitary installation allowing easy and quick access to the technical vacuum, and without damaging the installation, having a small footprint, and achieving an optimal seal.
  • the applicant solves the aforementioned drawbacks by a sanitary device such as a shower, according to claim 1.
  • the terms "internal” and “external” relating to the faces of the device are understood, respectively the faces intended to face the walls and not being visible, and the faces intended to be opposite. the external environment facing the user.
  • the strip forming the vertical wall of the device has no upper return toward the wall in the manner of a box of the prior art.
  • the vertical strip is monobloc. Because the wall is in the form of a single vertical strip, this limits the sealing problems that can occur in the modular systems of the state. art.
  • the band has a perimeter corresponding to the perimeter of the cavity facing the walls.
  • the vertical strip comprises at least one bottom wall and two side walls, as well as two facade returns (of opposite directions), the returns being able to bear against the vertical edges of said cavity (the walls).
  • the vertical strip is able to create a technical vacuum having the shape of a "U".
  • the distance defining said technical gap between the wall (s) and said strip is for example between 5 and 30 cm.
  • said strip is provided along its lower edge, a transverse flange, adapted to be fixed to said embedding base, in particular by clipping, riveting, screwing or gluing, or by a combination thereof.
  • silicone can be applied to ensure the tightness of the joint tray / strip.
  • the covering element is intended to be held against the walls of the cavity and cooperates with the upper part of the strip around its periphery, in particular the covering element cooperating with the upper part of the strip by abutment, or overlap by covering the upper edge of said strip and its outer face.
  • the covering element may advantageously be placed only without requiring specific fastening or assembly means between the strip and said covering element.
  • the covering element can only be placed on the strip, alternatively, it can cooperate by interlocking with the strip (for example via clipping means), regardless of whether the covering element overlaps the strip or is coplanar with its external face.
  • the covering element thus comprises a surface corresponding to the section of the technical void to be covered and a vertical return (substantially perpendicular to this surface) and extending towards the receiver in the mounted position of said covering element.
  • said return of the covering element makes it possible to cover the upper end of the wall of the strip. It cooperates with the upper part of the strip by slightly covering (of the order of eg 25 mm) the outer face of said strip (face opposite the wall).
  • a bonding can be achieved by applying silicone between the inside of the return (wall side) of the covering element and the upper part of the covered strip.
  • This silicone makes also joint office.
  • To remove the cover member simply introduce a blade such as cutter at the gap of the strip and the edge of the cover member to cut the silicone.
  • said cover member is adapted to receive plumbing elements, more particularly valves, and more particularly comprises at least one orifice for the valve elements.
  • said covering element is such that its outer peripheral edge is not situated in the same plane as its inner peripheral edge, so as to have, once installed, a slope intended for the evacuation of water towards the strip (towards the center of said cavity, and flow into the tray tray along the walls of the strip).
  • This slope is for example of the order of 2%.
  • said cover member is manufactured by injection molding providing a flawless finish.
  • said covering element, said strip and preferably the base are made of plastic or water-repellent wood, preferably of composite material, and of a material capable of being cut, for example, from glass fibers and resin, such as reinforced acrylic.
  • said strip and said base may be reinforced (their face on the wall side) with water-repellent wood panels with a thickness for example of the order of 20 mm.
  • the device according to the invention may also comprise a seating means for the user.
  • Said seating means may be integral (of the outer face) of said strip, or be removable.
  • the user is able to sit safely when using the device.
  • the invention also relates to a sanitary installation comprising the above sanitary device of the invention, this installation being characterized in that it further comprises means for holding or fixing the covering element. on the walls and / or on the upper peripheral edge of the headband.
  • Said fixing means or maintenance of the covering element may be for example cleats previously attached to (x) wall (s) of said cavity, by means known to those skilled in the art.
  • the covering element once installed is supported by said fastening means at its outer peripheral edge.
  • Silicone-type bonding means are preferably applied to said fastening means (cleats) and to which the covering element is attached, the lower face of the covering element thus being fixed by gluing on the cleats. to avoid inadvertently removing said cover member.
  • silicone-type bonding means may be applied to the upper peripheral edge of the strip (the edge of the strip), on which is applied the lower face of the covering element.
  • the invention relates to a device used for the rehabilitation of a sanitary installation, in particular the device is a shower and is used to replace a bathtub.
  • the invention also relates to a method of setting up a device as previously described, in a cavity delimited by walls, characterized in that before introduction, the tray, the vertical strip and the element cover are cut to fit the exact dimensions of the cavity where the device is to be housed.
  • the sanitary device of the invention is installed very quickly, easily and is compact before installation.
  • the device of the invention allows easy and fast access to the technical vacuum, without damaging the installation.
  • the disassembly of the cover element which can be easily done by previously cutting the silicone seal at the interface covering element / strip, then leaves room for technical vacuum sufficient for intervention.
  • the figure 1 illustrates a sanitary device 1 of the invention installed in a bathroom.
  • the device is the dimensions of the cavity intended to accommodate it.
  • the device comprises a receiving tray 2, a peripheral vertical wall 3 of the receiving tray on at least three sides, and a covering element 4 overlapping in this embodiment the vertical wall 3.
  • the tray 2 is dimensioned so as to be built into the cavity to accommodate it.
  • the dimensions are for example between 90 cm and 220 cm in length, and between 65 cm and 110 cm deep.
  • said tray 2 can be cut or be directly made to measure, in order to adapt to the cavity which is preferably defined by three walls forming a "U" shape.
  • the tray 2 includes an upper face 5 of use, intended to be facing the external environment.
  • This upper face 5 has a water evacuation means 6, preferably located at its center.
  • the upper face 5 has in a known manner a slight slope towards said evacuation means 6, such that of the order of at least 1%.
  • the receiving tray 2 is provided at its lower opposite surface 5A, that facing the ground, a plurality of feet 7 adjustable in height between 0 and 20 cm, to ensure the horizontality of said upper face 5.
  • the vertical wall 3 of the device is in the form advantageously of a single strip.
  • the vertical wall is thus monobloc and has a perimeter equivalent to that of the cavity facing the walls.
  • the vertical strip 3 comprises a bottom wall 8, two side walls 9 and 9 'and two facing returns 10 and 10'.
  • said strip is provided all along or in part with its peripheral lower edge 11, with a transverse flange 12.
  • This flange extends in a horizontal plane, thus transverse to the wall, and from the internal face of said wall.
  • the transverse flange 12 makes it possible to fix the strip on the floor or preferably to the tray 2, and to define a space or technical space 13 between the walls of the cavity and the strip.
  • the distance between the strip 2 and the walls is for example between 1 and 60 cm.
  • a preferred example of space is as follows: between 5 and 20 cm for the space separating the bottom wall 8 from the facing wall, and between 5 and 30 cm for the space separating the side walls 9 and 9 'from the walls respective.
  • transverse flange 12 of the strip is placed and fixed on the upper face 5 of the tray 2 for example by self-piercing screws 14 and preferably also glue or by any means known to those skilled in the art.
  • sealing means of the silicone seal type are affixed to the join tray / strip to ensure a perfect seal.
  • the height of the headband in particular for the replacement of a sanitary installation, will be adapted to hide the portions of wall devoid of faience.
  • the height of the headband will be of the order of 70 cm.
  • a seating means 15 can be installed in the device 1.
  • the seating means 15 is associated with the outer face of one of the side walls 9 or 9 'of said strip 3.
  • the seating means will be able to support a weight of a person of 150 kg .
  • the seating means 15 is integral with the wall forming a unitary assembly and obtained during manufacture.
  • the seating means 15 is attached, and may even be subsequently to the use of the device. Fixing the seat means 15 can be achieved using screws and glue to a height between 39 and 55 cm from the upper face 5 of the tray 2, the fixing being facilitated by the presence of the technical void 13.
  • the last element of the device 1 is the covering element 4 which is adapted to fit or follow respectively, preferably cover, on its inner periphery 16, the upper edge 17 of said strip, and on its outer periphery 18, the periphery of the walls. of the cavity.
  • the cover member 4 has at least on its inner periphery 16 a return 16A, of the order for example of 25 mm, capable of covering the upper edge 17 of said strip 3 as visible on the figure 1 , and in particular the edge 17A of the edge 17 of said strip and the outer face 3A of said strip.
  • the covering element 4 covers the entire technical space 13.
  • the covering element has the general shape of a plate, and here according to a profile in the shape of "U". It has an equivalent perimeter around the technical void 13 and the strip and its width corresponds to the separation distance of the strip and the wall. It has a thickness of the order of 5 mm.
  • the covering element 4 comprises a slight slope, for example 2%, of its outer edge 18 towards its inner edge 16 towards said evacuation means 6.
  • the covering element 4 is able to accommodate valves 19 through a housing located on its surface.
  • the device mainly the covering element 4, is intended to be installed by fastening or holding means 20 of the cleat type.
  • said fixing or holding means 20 are wooden battens fixed over the entire length of the wall (s) of the cavity.
  • An intermediate step can be carried out for fixing a seating means 15 before placing the covering element 4.
  • the seating means 15 is fixed on a side wall 9 or 9 'of said strip 3 at a height ranging from 39 cm to 55 cm depending on the morphology of the user.
  • Said side wall 9 or 9 ' has been previously reinforced at this point ( figure 1 ), for example using water-repellent wooden panels 21 preferably with a thickness of the order of 20 mm.
  • a pre-installation measurement step can be performed to achieve the various elements 2, 3 and 4 of the device to measure. However, despite the measurement, these three elements can be cut, to allow a better adjustment during installation.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Sanitärvorrichtung (1) für den Einbau in einen durch eine oder mehrere Mauern definierten Hohlraum, umfassend:
    - ein waagrecht in diesen Hohlraum einbaubares Grundelement (2), das ein Wasserbecken bilden kann,
    - mindestens eine Wand (3),
    - wobei diese Wand (3) in Form einer Blende vorliegt, die senkrecht angebracht werden kann, und mindestens eine Bodenwand (8) und zwei Seitenwände (9,9') sowie zwei Fassadenwinkel (10, 10') umfasst, wobei die Blende einen oberen Rand (17) aufweist,
    - dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie umfasst:
    - ein flaches Abdeckelement (4), das aus einer U-förmigen Platte besteht und waagrecht anzuordnen ist, mit der senkrechten Blende zusammenwirkt und dessen Innenrand (16) sich der Kontur des oberen Rands (17) der senkrechten Blende anschmiegen bzw. ihr folgen kann.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die senkrechte Blende in einem Stück ist.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das waagrechte Abdeckelement (4) mit dem oberen Abschnitt (17) der Blende durch Zusammenfügen oder durch Überlappen zusammenwirkt, wobei die Kante (17A) der Blende und ihre Außenseite abgedeckt werden.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Blende entlang ihres unteren Randes (11) mit einem Querrand (12) ausgestattet ist, der an dem einbaubaren Grundelement (2) insbesondere durch Einclipsen, Nieten, Schrauben oder Kleben oder durch Kombinieren dieser Möglichkeiten (14) fixiert werden kann.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abdeckelement (4) Sanitärgegenstände (19) aufnehmen kann, insbesondere Armaturen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abdeckelement (4) derart ist, dass sich sein peripherer Außenrand (18) nicht in der gleichen Ebene befindet wie sein peripherer Innenrand (16), sodass im eingebauten Zustand eine Steigung vorhanden ist, durch die das Wasser Richtung senkrechte Blende ablaufen kann.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abdeckelement (4), die Blende und vorzugsweise das Grundelement (2) aus Kunststoff oder wasserabweisendem Holz, vorzugsweise aus einem Verbundwerkstoff, und aus einem zuschneidefähigem Werkstoff sind.
  8. Anwendung einer Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche, für die Renovierung oder als Ersatz einer sanitären Einrichtung, wobei die Vorrichtung insbesondere eine Dusche als Ersatz für eine sanitäre Einrichtung vom Typ einer Badewanne ist.
  9. Sanitäre Einrichtung, die Vorrichtung nach einem der vorausgehenden Ansprüche umfassend, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zudem Befestigungs- oder Haltemittel (20) für das Abdeckelement (4) an den Mauern und/oder am peripheren oberen Rand (17) der Blende aufweist.
  10. Einbauverfahren einer sanitären Einrichtung nach Anspruch 9, das folgende Schritte umfasst:
    a. Einsetzen des einbaubaren Grundelements (2) in einen durch Wände abgegrenzten Hohlraum und Anschließen des Abflusses (6);
    b. Anbringen der senkrechten Wand (3) in Form einer Blende, sodass zwischen dieser Wand und der Mauer bzw. den Mauern des Hohlraums ein Technikraum (13) geschaffen wird;
    c. Befestigen dieser Wand mithilfe von Befestigungsmitteln (14) am Boden oder vorzugsweise am Grundelement, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es darüber hinaus folgende Schritte umfasst:
    d. Anbringen und Befestigen der Halte- oder Befestigungsmittel (20), vorzugsweise Holzleisten an der bzw. an den Mauern des Hohlraums, die das ebene Abdeckelement (4) tragen können;
    e. Anbringen von Armaturen (19) auf dem ebenen Abdeckelement (4) und deren Anschlüsse an Wasserleitungen;
    f. Anbringen des ebenen Abdeckelements (4) auf den Halte- oder Befestigungsmitteln (20) und auf der Blende, um den Technikraum (13) abzudecken.
  11. Einbauverfahren einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 in einem von Mauern abgegrenzten Hohlraum, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Becken, die senkrechte Blende und das Abdeckelement vor dem Anbringen zugeschnitten werden, um sich den genauen Abmessungen des Hohlraums anzupassen, in dem die Vorrichtung untergebracht werden soll.
EP14178371.2A 2013-08-07 2014-07-24 Sanitäre Vorrichtung und ihr Einbauverfahren Active EP2835081B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1357849A FR3009568A1 (fr) 2013-08-07 2013-08-07 Dispositif sanitaire et son procede d’installation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2835081A1 EP2835081A1 (de) 2015-02-11
EP2835081B1 true EP2835081B1 (de) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=49546578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14178371.2A Active EP2835081B1 (de) 2013-08-07 2014-07-24 Sanitäre Vorrichtung und ihr Einbauverfahren

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2835081B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2571591T3 (de)
FR (1) FR3009568A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE640661C (de) * 1935-02-07 1937-01-09 Accessories Company Inc Wandverkleidung fuer Mantelwannen
US4067071A (en) * 1976-06-10 1978-01-10 Thermasol Ltd. Bathtub, wall and ceiling liner assembly
US4987619A (en) * 1988-09-07 1991-01-29 Smith Lee A Modular bathing cabinet and method of fabricating same
US5115604A (en) * 1989-04-26 1992-05-26 Robert Bunyard Device for attaching two building structures together
US5329651A (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-07-19 Fiat Products Ltd. Bathing apparatus for the infirm
US5778463A (en) * 1996-10-01 1998-07-14 Universal Rundle Corporation Multi-piece tub/shower unit and method of installation
DE10358024A1 (de) * 2003-12-11 2005-07-14 Städtler, Marc-Michael, Dipl.-Ing. Raumsparende Sanitäreinrichtung
US8096000B2 (en) * 2004-02-06 2012-01-17 American Shower & Bath Corporation Configurable modular shower surround features
DE202007019020U1 (de) * 2007-06-29 2010-04-01 Geberit International Ag, Jona Sanitäre Einrichtung mit einem Bodenablauf
US20120204343A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Roger Shollmier Sink with sliding interchangeable food preparation accessories

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2835081A1 (de) 2015-02-11
ES2571591T3 (es) 2016-05-26
FR3009568A1 (fr) 2015-02-13

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