EP2826723B1 - Verfahren zum schutz gegen ein aufmachen (anbrechen) einer verpackung und eine verpackung für kritische und wertvolle gegenstände - Google Patents

Verfahren zum schutz gegen ein aufmachen (anbrechen) einer verpackung und eine verpackung für kritische und wertvolle gegenstände Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2826723B1
EP2826723B1 EP13867643.2A EP13867643A EP2826723B1 EP 2826723 B1 EP2826723 B1 EP 2826723B1 EP 13867643 A EP13867643 A EP 13867643A EP 2826723 B1 EP2826723 B1 EP 2826723B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging
designed
protective means
container
destructible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13867643.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2826723A4 (de
EP2826723A1 (de
Inventor
Konstantin Pavlovich SOKOL
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to RS20160568A priority Critical patent/RS55026B1/sr
Priority to SI201330243A priority patent/SI2826723T1/sl
Publication of EP2826723A1 publication Critical patent/EP2826723A1/de
Publication of EP2826723A4 publication Critical patent/EP2826723A4/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2826723B1 publication Critical patent/EP2826723B1/de
Priority to HRP20160894TT priority patent/HRP20160894T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/02—Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C1/00—Purses; Money-bags; Wallets
    • A45C2001/006—Cash boxes, e.g. with compartments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/03—Suitcases
    • A45C2005/037—Suitcases with a hard shell, i.e. rigid shell as volume creating element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for protection against a (breaking) of a package according to the preamble of claim 1 and a package for critical and valuable articles according to the preamble of claim 9,
  • the invention is applicable to protection procedures of packaged securities and objects sent or transmitted between legal entities and individuals.
  • the prior art discloses a method for protection against counterfeiting and opening of the packaged articles (see corresponding articles under www.apostruf-print.ru), wherein protective labels having an electronic RFID code (identification by means of electromagnetic waves) mounted thereon are provided. to be used. Thanks to the RFID code, the migration of the packaged items as well as the attachment of a scanner code that can be read (read) by means of an invisible color and the use of seals can be tracked and monitored.
  • RFID code identification by means of electromagnetic waves
  • the packaging includes an upper and a lower element These elements are made of a transparent plastic.
  • the upper element of the package with at least one transparent jacket, z. B, in the form of a cell.
  • the cell serves to receive at least one of the mentioned objects.
  • the prototype also has a decorative stamp imprint on the outer surface of the upper element of the package as well as an irreversibly destructible layer on the inner surface of the lower element of the package.
  • the irreversibly destructible layer is in the form of z.
  • the upper and lower elements of the package are adhesive by means of an irreversibly destructible layer connected with each other.
  • a self-adhesive laminated paper is arranged between the decorative stamp imprint and the outer surface of the upper element.
  • the irreversibly destructible layer comprises at least a transparent region formed by a double laminate and a packaging underlying the transparent shell of the upper element.
  • the decorative stamp imprint and the self-adhesive laminated paper are formed so as to cover the irreversible destructible layer except for its transparent portion.
  • the lower element of the packaging is formed from a thickened laminate.
  • the self-adhesive laminated paper is provided with protective features including printing with special colors or fibers visible in UV light.
  • the prior art discloses a package in the form of an encapsulation of ingots and coins of the central bank of the RF as well as coins of other countries. This packaging ensures a constant appearance of the article over many years (see transparent Albi blister pack: www.coinbox.ru.- Prototype of the device).
  • the coin capsules are made of high quality polystyrene. The latest methods ensure a remarkable transparency of the article, a high strength of the material and its reliability and longevity.
  • the coin capsule is in the form of a container with a correspondingly high cylinder housing formed with a bottom and a lid.
  • the barrel capsule is made in the form of a rectangular container with a bottom and a lid.
  • the well-known capsule construction is characterized by the fact that it can be used to store low value coins, it is not suitable to store valuable and precious coins, because the capsules can be opened easily to valuable coins such. B. to replace your copies. The lid can then be easily connected to the capsule body.
  • the destructible protection means including as additional protection means, the following means are used: images, including shadow images, of a code, optical lines, light guides, RF barcodes, offset printing, including microtexts, watermarks, fillgrams and / or congruent images of invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent, metallized magnetic colors and fibers, marks, protective threads and strips, perforation, diffraction gratings, holograms or a prepared by the spark erosion method (electric discharge) marking, an oxidizable and discolourable on opening material, eg Manganese compounds, Mechanophore plastic, which can change its color under mechanical stress; Iodine tincture-dextrin mixture, which is applied to the contact area of the contacting surfaces and disappears when air enters; or combinations thereof.
  • images including shadow images, of a code, optical lines, light guides, RF barcodes, offset printing, including microtexts, watermarks, fillgrams and / or congruent images of invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent, metall
  • the at least single-ply material of the packaging with the protective means is formed indivisible by the layers are bonded by means of bonding, chemically or thermally with at least one transparent area.
  • the transparent area is used for visual inspection of the packaged item.
  • the connectable contacting surfaces of the packaging elements with the lock connection are 1.0 to 100.0 mm wide and formed in the form of at least two strips. The strips are formed at the edges of the contacting packaging elements.
  • the protection means in the form of additional destructible optical lines is made at least at a predetermined angle of 5.0 to 90.0 ° to the material plane.
  • the protective means in the form of a destructible in unauthorized opening optical fiber or optical lines on the contact surface of the contacting surfaces the packaging according to one of the embodiments are arranged according to a predetermined algorithm (pattern): They intersect each other at least twice, or they are at a predetermined distance from each other and / or obliquely to each other or wavy or to form both irregular and regular geometric Shapes, such as a circle, square, rectangle, triangle, rhombus,
  • a packaging material is a solid elastic wear-resistant material, eg. B. biaxially or uniaxially stretched polypropylene or coextrusive polyethylene used.
  • required information about the article is applied to the surface of the package with a color invisible under normal conditions.
  • This information includes a logo, company name or organization name, date of manufacture of the packaging, a packager and addresses of a sender and a recipient.
  • the dimensions of the packaging are comparable to the dimensions of the article to be packaged.
  • the container bottom or part thereof is curved in the form of at least one strip inwardly of the container to prevent movement of the packaged article in the container during its inspection and transport.
  • the width of the strip is equal to 0.2 to 0.5 times the diameter or 0.2 to 0.5 times the bottom width.
  • the lock connection on the contacting surfaces of the packaging elements is in the form of folds.
  • the Ansteliwinkel the folds to each other is 10.0 to 75.0 °.
  • the angles of incidence of the folds can be designed to be equal, ascending or descending or alternating as additional protection means.
  • the novelty of the proposed method according to the invention is the creation of a protective means which can be destroyed when the packaging is opened on the outside or inside of the packaging material and / or within the structure of the indivisibly connected layers of the packaging material.
  • the contact surfaces of each of the packaging elements are arranged parallel or obliquely to each other at an angle of 0.0 to 90.0 ° with lock connection.
  • the lock connection is in the form of at least one shoulder or step between the contacting surfaces.
  • at least one of the surfaces of the Schlosatagen is provided with at least one additional destructible during unauthorized opening protection means.
  • At least one protective means destructible in the event of unauthorized opening is formed on the outside or inside of the packaging material or within the structure of the indivisible connection of the layers of the packaging material. This prevents penetration between the layers and through the packaging material without damaging the protection, because the indivisibly connected layers of the packaging do not allow the packaging to be opened without visible damage.
  • the novelty of the proposed package is the formation of the package from at least two layers of the material.
  • the layers are indivisibly bonded to each other chemically or by means of adhesive bonding or by means of hot welding by means of copolymers or coextrusive polyethylene.
  • this packaging is designed in the form of a container with a body, a bottom and a lid or in the form of a packaging tape for strapping the object to be packaged.
  • the surfaces to be joined together of the packaging elements or the sides of the packaging tape are arranged parallel or obliquely to each other at an angle of 0.0 to 90.0 ° with lock connection.
  • the lock connection is in the form of at least one shoulder or step between the contacting surfaces. At least one of the surfaces of the lock connection is provided with at least one additional protective means which can be destroyed during unauthorized opening.
  • the indivisible formation of the protective agent within the structure of the packaging material prevents inward and inward intrusion by the package or separation of the layers, because such a design does not allow any tool, regardless of its construction, to have any other location to separate the welded or indivisible bonded layer of the material or to penetrate through the material without causing visible damage to the material.
  • the connectable surfaces of the packaging elements and the surfaces of the height steps are formed at an angle of attack of 0.0 to 90.0 °. This design makes it possible to connect the body of the container with the lid or one edge of the packaging tape with its other edge in the strapping by these parts when joining a predetermined load (force) are exposed, whereby a leaky connection is avoided.
  • the connectable surfaces of the packaging elements are joined together with the lock connection.
  • the lock connection is formed in the form of at least one shoulder or step between the contacting surfaces. This design additionally and safely prevents unauthorized intrusion into the package, because during penetration, any tool will bump into an obstacle in the form of a shoulder in the lock connection. To get further, the tool must inevitably break / damage the packaging and accordingly the protection.
  • the packaging consists of a z. B. cube-shaped container, the container includes a body 1, which is formed of at least one two-ply material with an introduced into its structure protective means 2.
  • the upper part 3 of the body 1 and the lower part 4 of the lid 5 are obliquely formed at an angle of 0.1 to 90 ° and with a lock connection.
  • the lock connection is with surfaces 6 and 7 In at least two levels (s. Fig. 2 ) educated. In between, steps 8 are formed on the circumference.
  • the surfaces 6 and 7 in the different height levels are with at least one additional protection means 9 provided.
  • the embodiments of Schlosatagen are the Fig. 3 refer to. Here are shown a), c), d), e) lock connections in the form of polygonal sections, and b) a lock connection in the form of curved lines.
  • the upper part 11 of the body 10 and the lower part 12 of the lid 13 on the cylindrical body 10 of the container, for. B, for coins, are inclined (inclined) and formed at least two stages or with a lock connection, s. 4 and FIG. 7 ,
  • the dashed lines 14 show a possible possible increase in the height of the container.
  • the bottom 15 of the container or a part thereof is in the form of z. B. a diametrically arranged strip 16 whose width is equal to 0.2 to 0.5 times the diameter or the width of the bottom 15 of the container. In this case, the bottom 15 of the container or a part thereof is curved to prevent movement of the coin 17 in the container.
  • the packaging material for articles of indeterminate geometry is in the form of a packaging tape 18 with two-stage strips 19 and 20 over its longitudinal edges or with a lock connection.
  • the packaging tape edges or the lock connection are provided with an additional protection means 21.
  • the additional protection means 21 is z. B. in the form of intersecting, according to a predetermined algorithm (pattern) and arranged at a predetermined angle optical lines.
  • the additional protection means 21 is mounted on the strip 19 on its lower side.
  • the strip 20 can also be provided with protective means 21 on its upper side.
  • the packaging tape 18 makes it possible to safely package items with different geometries: These are, for. Example, to a cylindrical article 22, an object in the form of a parallelepiped 23 and an article 24 with an indeterminate geometry, because the wrapping the article to be wrapped packaging tape 18 "controls" the surface of the article 22, 23 or 24th
  • Optical fibers 25, optical lines 26 can be arranged intersecting, parallel, obliquely to one another, according to a predetermined algorithm (pattern) and can also be embodied as different irregular as well as regular geometric shapes.
  • Folds 28 on the contacting surfaces may be formed both under the same and at different angles of incidence or in combination thereof. The two-stage design of the wrinkle surfaces with the lock connection to ensure that the unauthorized opening is still much more difficult.
  • a container is made beforehand, the dimensions of which correspond to the size of the item to be packaged, or a packaging tape used.
  • at least one protective means 2 is introduced into the structure of the container or the packaging strip material and / or applied to the outer surfaces of the packaging material.
  • the contacting, inclined at an angle of 5.0 to 90.0 ° to the material plane and arranged in the form of the lock connection with a paragraph or step 8 surfaces of the upper part of the body 1 and the lower part of the lid 5 are provided with an additional, provided destructive protection means 9 when unauthorized opening.
  • the item is packed in the container as follows: Part of the container, e.g. B. its rare walls, is formed in the container production depending on the artistic design of the object to be packaged and depending on the specific illustrations on it transparent. The transparent area is used for visual inspection or visual inspection of the packaged item without having to open the package.
  • Part of the container e.g. B. its rare walls
  • the transparent area is used for visual inspection or visual inspection of the packaged item without having to open the package.
  • the object to be packaged is placed in the container.
  • measures are taken to control the movement of the object, e.g. As the coin 17 to avoid in the body 10 of the container.
  • These measures are, for. B. a curved bottom 15 or curved strip 16 in the container bottom.
  • the contacting surfaces - the inclined outer surface of the upper part 3 of the container body 1 and the inclined inner surface 4 of the lower part of the lid - are provided with a binding compound, so that these surfaces are firmly bonded or glued together chemically or thermally.
  • the two-stage surfaces 6 and 7 of the lock connection of the container body with identical surfaces of the lock connection of the oblique inner surface of the lid 5 are connected by their paragraphs 8 are connected tightly to each other.
  • Other items, coins, bars, paintings, bills, etc. are also packed in containers of various shapes and geometries in the same way.
  • the respective item When packaging the items using the packaging tape, the respective item is logically wrapped with packaging tape 18 (enclosure).
  • the shoulder or step 8 of each further turn of the packaging tape is joined together during the wrapping with the step or step of the preceding turn of the packaging strip on the basis of the strips 19 and 20.
  • the surface of the strip 19 can be provided at the bottom with a binding composition, and the surface 20 can be provided with an additional protection means 21 and vice versa.
  • the binding composition may also be applied to the lower surface of the strip 20, and at least one additional protective agent 21 may be applied to the surfaces 19.
  • the suitable for the bar form containers are used on the circumference bulky lock connections are arranged. These are formed on average in the form of polygons or differently curved lines, s. 3 a), b), c), d), e) , In this case, protective elements can be formed against unauthorized opening between the surfaces of the lock connections.
  • a container of suitable size was made in terms of height and diameter.
  • the container material used was a transparent two-ply biaxially stretched polypropylene with a protective agent 2 in the form of a bar code 27 incorporated into its indivisible structure.
  • the bar code 27 was incorporated with a color invisible under normal conditions.
  • the surface 11 of the inclined part of the container body 10 and the inner surface of the lower part 12 of the lid 13 were formed in two stages at an angle of 45 ° and with a 5 mm width - à 2.5 mm per step - so that between the height levels paragraphs 8th arise.
  • the container bottom 15 was formed curved inwards.
  • the coin 17 was placed on the inwardly curved container bottom 15.
  • the curved container bottom 15 pressed the coin 17 on the circumference of its upper edge against the upper inclined part 11 of the container body 10 elastically, so that the coin 17 remained immobile during shocks.
  • the first surface closest to the edge which is identical to the surface 6 of the body 10, was provided with an adhesive composition of coextrusive polyethylene.
  • the second edge-removed surface which is identical to the outer inclined surface 7 of the top 4 of the container body 10, was provided with a bar code and an adhesive composition, and the surfaces were sealed together. An invisible color was used for the barcode.
  • the packaging tape was double-layered.
  • fluorescent protective fibers were introduced, which were arranged according to a predetermined algorithm (pattern) in parallel.
  • the first peripheral 10 mm wide inner surface 19 was covered with a coextrusive polyethylene adhesive composition.
  • the outer surface 20 of the packaging tape also carries an image in the form of the lines intersecting at a predetermined angle and the adhesive composition.
  • the picture was taken with invisible colors.
  • the packaging tape 18 was consequently neatly wrapped turn by turn so that tight contact between the heels (steps) and the surfaces 19 and 20 of the packaging tape 18 is achieved. After waiting 30 minutes, an attempt was made to open the package.
  • the tape 18 was damaged in the process: its edge was torn and the image made with the invisible color was damaged, and also the heels between the surfaces 19 and 20 were damaged.
  • a rectangular container of appropriate dimensions was used.
  • the originally connectable surfaces of the body and the lid of the container were made flat.
  • Two light guides 25 were placed in parallel to each other on the lower surface at the periphery of the container.
  • the ingots were placed in the container.
  • a ⁇ -shaped (U-shaped) Lock connection (see Fig. 3a) formed by means of a heatable mold and thermal connection at the periphery of the billet. Due to the change in the geometry of the container edges, the parallel arrangement of the routed optical fibers 25 has been preserved.
  • the bodies can also be glued or chemically bonded to the lids of the containers.
  • a lock connection with appropriate geometry must first be formed on the circumference of the connectable surfaces.
  • Illustrations including shadow images of a code, optical lines, optical fibers, RF barcodes, offset printing, including microtexts, watermarks, filigree and / or congruent images of invisible under normal conditions, fluorescent , metallized magnetic colors and fibers, marks, protective threads and strips, perforation, diffraction gratings, holograms or by the spark erosion (electric discharge) marking of an oxidizable and discolourable material, e.g.
  • mechanophore plastic which can change its color under mechanical stress
  • iodine tincture-dextrin mixture which is applied to the contact area of the contacting surfaces and disappears in the case of air access, or combinations thereof.
  • the use of these protective agents makes it possible to create a secure package protected against tampering in any particular case, and the combination of the types of protection with the material, which is at least two-ply and indivisible, leaves no doubt as to the reliability of the package.
  • an additional protective agent in the form of 1.0 to 100.0 mm wide strips is applied to the surface of the lock connection. If the strips are formed narrower than 1 mm, the selection options of the protection means to be applied are limited. The attachment of the additional protection agent in a strip over 100 mm wide makes no sense, because it does not achieve a significant increase in protection.
  • optical lines at different angles and according to a given algorithm provides a good protection against unauthorized opening.
  • a solid elastic wear-resistant material, z, B, biaxially or uniaxially stretched polypropylene, as packaging material ensures a continuous storage and use of the packaged articles.
  • the packaging As an additional means of protection, various required details are applied to the surface of the package above the article with a color invisible under normal conditions.
  • the dimensions of the packaging are comparable to the dimensions of the article to be packaged.
  • Required information includes a company logo, company name or name of an organization, date of manufacture of the packaging, a packager and addresses of a sender and a recipient. The use of this information as an additional means of protection ensures that the packaging remains transparent and user-friendly and that the clarity / vividness of the packaged article is in no way impaired.
  • the height of the lock connection is 1.5 to 50.0 times greater than the thickness of the packaging material. Thanks to this training, no unnecessary construction-related obstruction of the packaging.
  • the elastic pressing of the packaged article in the container is achieved by means of a curved bottom or a part thereof and helps to ensure that the packaged article remains usable for a long time.
  • the use of the method according to the invention will make it possible to manufacture the tamper-evident package from a synthetic material, plastic or other material. This makes it possible to safely use the article packaged by the method according to the invention and in the claimed packaging as a means of payment, to illustrate its actual value and price, without having to check the authenticity of the packaged article.
  • the integrity / integrity of the packaging and its protective agent are checked by means of appropriate detectors.
  • the packaged item may be left in circulation for a long time while preserving the protective features and integrity of the package.
  • the packaging can be made of the same materials as the plastic sheets,
  • the inventor has prepared the corresponding design documents and made some types of packaging in the form of containers and packaging with the packaging tape with two-stage contact surfaces and with the simplest protective means as a sample.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
EP13867643.2A 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Verfahren zum schutz gegen ein aufmachen (anbrechen) einer verpackung und eine verpackung für kritische und wertvolle gegenstände Active EP2826723B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20160568A RS55026B1 (sr) 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Postupak u svrhu zaštite od otvaranja i ambalaža za važne i dragocene predmete
SI201330243A SI2826723T1 (sl) 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Postopek za zaščito pred nepooblaščenim odpiranjem embalaže in embalaža za pomembne in vredne predmete
HRP20160894TT HRP20160894T1 (hr) 2012-12-26 2016-07-19 Postupak zaštite od oštećenja pakiranja i pakiranje za bitne i dragocjene predmete

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012156941/08A RU2533644C2 (ru) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Способ защиты от вскрытия и упаковка для драгоценных предметов
PCT/RU2013/001135 WO2014104936A1 (ru) 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Способ защиты от вскрытия и упаковка ответственных и драгоценных предметов.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2826723A1 EP2826723A1 (de) 2015-01-21
EP2826723A4 EP2826723A4 (de) 2015-03-11
EP2826723B1 true EP2826723B1 (de) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=51021817

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13867643.2A Active EP2826723B1 (de) 2012-12-26 2013-12-18 Verfahren zum schutz gegen ein aufmachen (anbrechen) einer verpackung und eine verpackung für kritische und wertvolle gegenstände

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20150307250A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2826723B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2016504246A (zh)
CN (1) CN105102345B (zh)
AU (1) AU2013368661B2 (zh)
CA (1) CA2894650C (zh)
CY (1) CY1117783T1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2586228T3 (zh)
HK (1) HK1217937A1 (zh)
HR (1) HRP20160894T1 (zh)
HU (1) HUE028780T2 (zh)
PL (1) PL2826723T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT2826723T (zh)
RS (1) RS55026B1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2533644C2 (zh)
SI (1) SI2826723T1 (zh)
SM (1) SMT201600364B (zh)
WO (1) WO2014104936A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9924591B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies
US10175064B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2019-01-08 International Business Machines Corporation Circuit boards and electronic packages with embedded tamper-respondent sensor
US9578764B1 (en) 2015-09-25 2017-02-21 International Business Machines Corporation Enclosure with inner tamper-respondent sensor(s) and physical security element(s)
US9911012B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-03-06 International Business Machines Corporation Overlapping, discrete tamper-respondent sensors
US10098235B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-10-09 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies with region(s) of increased susceptibility to damage
US10172239B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2019-01-01 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent sensors with formed flexible layer(s)
US9894749B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2018-02-13 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-respondent assemblies with bond protection
US9916744B2 (en) 2016-02-25 2018-03-13 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-layer stack with embedded tamper-detect protection
US9881880B2 (en) 2016-05-13 2018-01-30 International Business Machines Corporation Tamper-proof electronic packages with stressed glass component substrate(s)
US10299372B2 (en) 2016-09-26 2019-05-21 International Business Machines Corporation Vented tamper-respondent assemblies
US10273054B2 (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-04-30 Sky 2000 Int'l Co., Ltd. Color-changing container with two-dimensional and/or three-dimensional pattern
CN107981622B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2020-06-05 叶红月 隐形封条防盗展箱
CN108030332B (zh) * 2017-12-20 2020-06-09 绍兴市寅川软件开发有限公司 智能隐形封条防盗展箱的使用方法
US10306753B1 (en) 2018-02-22 2019-05-28 International Business Machines Corporation Enclosure-to-board interface with tamper-detect circuit(s)
WO2020251374A1 (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 ZHOU, Linan A case and a method for protecting a pearl, and an apparatus for encasing a pearl

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2209081A (en) * 1938-01-12 1940-07-23 Rocic Ivan Container enclosure
JPH0547049Y2 (zh) * 1984-11-15 1993-12-10
CH674639A5 (zh) * 1988-06-10 1990-06-29 Arysearch Arylan Ag
US4972953A (en) * 1989-06-14 1990-11-27 Ivy Hill Corporation Tamper-evident packaging, method of making same and intermediate therein
US5133451A (en) * 1989-07-20 1992-07-28 Amco Certification Services Protective coin holder
SE502669C2 (sv) * 1993-11-03 1995-12-04 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Förpackningsbehållare och ämne för framställning av densamma
GB0120018D0 (en) * 2001-08-16 2001-10-10 Meridica Ltd Pack containing medicament and dispensing device
DE10156793A1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2003-10-09 Tesa Scribos Gmbh Sicherheitsklebeband
EP1581437B1 (en) * 2003-01-06 2007-03-21 NV Limbo Plastics Sheet like sealing member for packaging containers and sealing method
RU2266357C1 (ru) * 2004-03-04 2005-12-20 Научно-исследовательский институт Гознака - Государственное предприятие Элемент защиты для контроля подлинности
FI20040431A (fi) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-23 Stora Enso Oyj Kuitupohjaista materiaalia oleva kuppipakkaus
RU2276409C2 (ru) * 2004-07-08 2006-05-10 Объединение государственных предприятий и организаций по производству государственных знаков Минфина РФ (Объединение "ГОЗНАК") Способ защиты от подделки и контроля подлинности ценных изделий
ITTO20050471A1 (it) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-09 Soremartec Sa Confezione per prodotti alimentari
CA2673519C (en) * 2006-12-20 2018-07-03 Fabricas Monterrey, S.A. De C.V. Crown-type metal cap with projection indicating pressure or vacuum, and method for making same
CN201086871Y (zh) * 2007-10-25 2008-07-16 西安环球印务股份有限公司 一种瓶装药品防震包装盒
EA013589B1 (ru) * 2008-11-20 2010-06-30 Закрытое Акционерное Общество "Голографическая Индустрия" Защитная упаковка для драгоценного камня, например бриллианта, жемчужины, монеты, почтовой марки и т.п. ценных объектов
US20110056976A1 (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-03-10 Chen Yu Wen Structure for Tamper-Resistance Container
US20120067746A1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Sicpa Holding Sa Tamperproof case
US20120256006A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-11 Schmitt Stephen E Secure package for transaction card assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2013368661A1 (en) 2015-06-18
CY1117783T1 (el) 2017-05-17
EP2826723A4 (de) 2015-03-11
RU2533644C2 (ru) 2014-11-20
CN105102345A (zh) 2015-11-25
PL2826723T3 (pl) 2016-11-30
CA2894650A1 (en) 2014-07-03
CA2894650C (en) 2018-05-01
RU2012156941A (ru) 2014-07-10
ES2586228T3 (es) 2016-10-13
US20150307250A1 (en) 2015-10-29
SMT201600364B (it) 2016-11-10
HRP20160894T1 (hr) 2016-09-23
CN105102345B (zh) 2017-08-29
WO2014104936A1 (ru) 2014-07-03
RS55026B1 (sr) 2016-11-30
EP2826723A1 (de) 2015-01-21
AU2013368661B2 (en) 2017-06-08
JP2016504246A (ja) 2016-02-12
PT2826723T (pt) 2016-08-26
SI2826723T1 (sl) 2016-08-31
HUE028780T2 (en) 2017-01-30
HK1217937A1 (zh) 2017-01-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2826723B1 (de) Verfahren zum schutz gegen ein aufmachen (anbrechen) einer verpackung und eine verpackung für kritische und wertvolle gegenstände
CN103108566B (zh) 防伪套盒
DE102008034268B4 (de) Mehrschichtiges Sicherheitssiegel und die Verwendung des mehrschichtigen Sicherheitssiegels
EP1561198B1 (de) Gegenstand mit individuellem kennzeichnungsmittel zur identifizierung sowie verfahren und einrichtungen zur kennzeichnung und identifizierung von gegenständen, insbesondere verpackungen, etiketten oder dergleichen
DE10032128A1 (de) Sicherheitspapier und daraus hergestelltes Wertdokument
DE19920356A1 (de) Folie mit Sicherheitsmerkmal, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung als Verpackungsmaterial
DE102015102731A1 (de) Mehrschichtkörper und Sicherheitsdokument
EP2379419B1 (de) Sicherheitstasche
DE69922503T2 (de) Hitzeschrumpfende sicherheitsmanschette mit einem identifikationsband
EP1373091B1 (de) Sicherheitsmerkmale
EP0979195A2 (de) Aufreissfaden für verpackungen
EP1387798B1 (de) Sicherheitsmerkmale
US20170021987A1 (en) Anti-tamper method and packaging for important and valuable items
AT504071A1 (de) Fälschungssichere folie sowie blisterpackung umfassend diese folie
CN212354666U (zh) 嵌套式立体防伪标志物
DE60106602T2 (de) Tragbarer informationsträger für vertrauliche informationen und herstellungsverfahren
DE202015000630U1 (de) Edelmetallkarte mit einem an einer Trägerkarte verpackten Edelmetallstück
DE102020106954A1 (de) Sicherheits- und Wertdokument mit einem elektronischen Element
CN111924251A (zh) 嵌套式立体防伪标志物
DE29803182U1 (de) Frischesiegel
EP2615938A1 (en) Tamperproof case

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20141013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20150206

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: A45C 11/16 20060101ALI20150202BHEP

Ipc: B65D 85/00 20060101AFI20150202BHEP

Ipc: A47G 1/12 20060101ALI20150202BHEP

Ipc: B65D 50/00 20060101ALI20150202BHEP

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20150528

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20151026

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 792189

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160515

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502013002706

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: RO

Ref legal event code: EPE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HR

Ref legal event code: TUEP

Ref document number: P20160894

Country of ref document: HR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

Effective date: 20160728

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Ref document number: 2826723

Country of ref document: PT

Date of ref document: 20160826

Kind code of ref document: T

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20160819

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: T2

Effective date: 20160420

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: FG4A

Ref document number: E012180

Country of ref document: EE

Effective date: 20160719

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HR

Ref legal event code: T1PR

Ref document number: P20160894

Country of ref document: HR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2586228

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20161013

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HR

Ref legal event code: ODRP

Ref document number: P20160894

Country of ref document: HR

Payment date: 20161129

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: T3

Ref document number: E 21581

Country of ref document: SK

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502013002706

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: AG4A

Ref document number: E028780

Country of ref document: HU

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Payment date: 20161221

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: EE

Payment date: 20161214

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: IS

Payment date: 20161121

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: LT

Payment date: 20161123

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20161227

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20161214

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20161227

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: SK

Payment date: 20161215

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20160401680

Country of ref document: GR

Effective date: 20161020

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20161221

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: SM

Payment date: 20161229

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: RO

Payment date: 20161124

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: AL

Payment date: 20161227

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: RS

Payment date: 20161124

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: LV

Payment date: 20161222

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: SI

Payment date: 20161130

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: HR

Payment date: 20161129

Year of fee payment: 4

Ref country code: BG

Payment date: 20161223

Year of fee payment: 4

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20170123

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20161126

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502013002706

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWAELTE JECK, FLECK & PARTNER MBB, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502013002706

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: JECK - FLECK PATENTANWAELTE, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Payment date: 20161213

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 5

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HU

Ref legal event code: HC9C

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Payment date: 20161207

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HR

Ref legal event code: PBON

Ref document number: P20160894

Country of ref document: HR

Effective date: 20171218

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MM4D

Effective date: 20171218

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: EE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Ref document number: E012180

Country of ref document: EE

Effective date: 20171231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SK

Ref legal event code: MM4A

Ref document number: E 21581

Country of ref document: SK

Effective date: 20171218

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Payment date: 20161123

Year of fee payment: 4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SI

Ref legal event code: KO00

Effective date: 20180806

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20171231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171219

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171219

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171231

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180716

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180731

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180703

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180706

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20181217

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20181220

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20181210

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20181212

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20181220

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20181213

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20181219

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20181221

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20181219

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20181219

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20181221

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20181218

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20181218

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20190123

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20181220

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: NO

Payment date: 20181227

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502013002706

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FI

Ref legal event code: MAE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

Effective date: 20191231

Ref country code: NO

Ref legal event code: MMEP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: EUG

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20200101

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 792189

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191218

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20191218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191219

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191231

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191231

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200701

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200707

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200721

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191231

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191231

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20210526

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191219

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171218

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191218