EP2816942A2 - Dispensing system - Google Patents

Dispensing system

Info

Publication number
EP2816942A2
EP2816942A2 EP13713064.7A EP13713064A EP2816942A2 EP 2816942 A2 EP2816942 A2 EP 2816942A2 EP 13713064 A EP13713064 A EP 13713064A EP 2816942 A2 EP2816942 A2 EP 2816942A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support rod
dispenser
bearing
roller
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13713064.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2816942B1 (en
Inventor
Hans Georg Hagleitner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI201330711T priority Critical patent/SI2816942T1/en
Priority to PL13713064T priority patent/PL2816942T3/en
Priority to RS20170678A priority patent/RS56206B1/en
Priority to EP14004155.9A priority patent/EP2883486B1/en
Priority to PL14004155T priority patent/PL2883486T3/en
Publication of EP2816942A2 publication Critical patent/EP2816942A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2816942B1 publication Critical patent/EP2816942B1/en
Priority to HRP20171138TT priority patent/HRP20171138T1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • A47K10/3845—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge with devices preventing the use of non-authorised paper rolls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3206—Coreless paper rolls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24—Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32—Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K2010/3233—Details of the housing, e.g. hinges, connection to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dispensing system with a dispenser and with a wound into a roll of material web, which is arranged on a support rod with both sides projecting bearing journals that can be used in guides in the dispenser, wherein at least one of the two journals formed with at least one non-rotating surface Passport surface is provided.
  • a surface which is not formed as a surface of revolution is understood to mean a surface whose generatrix varies at a distance from the axis of the bearing journal. Not designed as a surface of revolution surfaces are mainly flat, possibly also curved. Side surfaces of webs or grooves, which are provided on the front side of the bearing journal, Jardinnf laugh on the bearing journal end or a prismatic lateral surface on Endabschniti the journal.
  • the rollers comprise different material webs, which are wound on cores or coreless and then fitted with the continuous support rods to roll the web in a dispenser can. This is especially true when the rolls are cut from a roll strand, as is generally the case with household paper, sanitary paper, toilet paper, etc.
  • Receivers or guides for such roles in dispensers generally have grooves into which the trunnions are inserted. Care must be taken to ensure the correct arrangement of the rollers. so that the end of the web always depends on the same side of the role, the journals and the associated guides are formed differently on the two sides.
  • a bearing journal of the support rod there has a front flange spaced from the central region of the support rod by a circumferential groove, which is provided on its front side with a groove whose side walls each represent a not designed as a surface of rotation mating surface.
  • the Endfiansch of the journal can be inserted into an undercut guide in the side wall of the dispenser, at the beginning of a web-like projection is provided which corresponds to the frontal groove in the journal, and its side surfaces thus form Gegenfizzen to the mating surfaces of the groove. Therefore, when inserting the Roiie or the bearing pin must be rotated so that the coincidence of the two surfaces is reached. Only then can the Roiie be inserted into the dispenser. Since the support rod in the central region has projecting webs on which the wound material web is held rotationally, so that the support rod rotates when removing the material web with the roller, the web-like projection ends well before the dispensing position of the roller, and the journals can in the dispensing position turn the roll as you like.
  • the invention has now taken on the task of creating a simplification in a dispensing system of the type mentioned both on the dispenser and on the support rods, without the advantages of the known from EP 1,927,308 dispensing system are reduced.
  • the bearing journal has a groove in the end face, and the guide is formed on the dispenser in its entire length by a protruding rib, to which the groove is pushed.
  • Refilling with a Roiie arranged on a support rod with two bearing journals, of which at least one bearing journal is rotationally guided on or on the guide of the dispenser provides for the use in the dispensing system that the Roiie on the Mittei Kunststoff the support rod is rotatably arranged.
  • the rotatable arrangement can be achieved on the one hand by play between the roller and the support rod.
  • the innermost winding of the roller surrounds the middle region of the support rod so that a breakaway torque of at most 0.2 Nm, preferably 0.1 Nm, must be introduced for pulling off the material web.
  • a follow-up torque for the further development of the material web is between 0.0025 and 0.1 Nm, preferably 0.05 Nm, so that it can be removed in the usual way with little braking effect
  • a support rod for a wounded to a Roiie Matena Ibahn. which has at each end a lying in the longitudinal axis of the support rod bearing pin, wherein at least one of the two bearing pins is provided with at least one non-formed as a surface of rotation mating surface is provided for use in the dispensing system according to the invention, that the diameter of zwesien bearing pin smaller than the diameter is provided between the two journals Mittei Schemes of the support rod.
  • the middle region provided for the rotatable arrangement of the roller between the two bearing journals has a cylindrical outer contour whose closed surface is preferably interrupted by material recesses.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic oblique view of a loaded with a roller dispenser
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a guide for the support rod to a
  • Fig. 7 shows a second embodiment of a Materiairolle with above
  • Rolls 3 wound material webs 12, in particular of household or sanitary paper generally require, since they are cut by a strand, frontally projecting trunnions 4, 5, when after opening a lid 25 in guides 21, 24 of a dispenser 20 (Fig 1) are used and rotatably mounted there in a dispensing position 10.
  • the bearing pins 4, 5 are provided at the ends of a support rod 1, wherein in Figures 2, 3 and 7 on the left a simple cylindrical bearing pin 4 is drawn, which fits into a groove of a guide 24 of the dispenser 20.
  • the guide 21 is formed as projecting from the wall of the dispenser 20 rib 22 which is continuous from the insertion position 15 in the dispensing position 10, and on which the correspondingly formed portion of the journal 5 in the insertion position 15 can be postponed ,
  • the bearing pin 5 therefore has a groove 8 on the free end face, which is formed opposite to the rib 22 on the wall of the dispenser 20.
  • the side walls of the groove 8 are mating surfaces 9, which in contrast to the peripheral surface of the bearing journal 5 do not represent surfaces of revolution, but are in particular planar, and mating surfaces 23 are provided on the rib 22. Since the rib 22 extends not only in the insertion position 1 5 at the beginning of the guide 21, but over its entire length to the dispensing position 10, the roller 3 can rotate on the central region 2 of the support rod 1, if, as shown in FIG. 3 it can be seen, the Roile 3 is pushed from the insertion position 15 (right in Fig. 3) in the dispenser 20 in the dispensing position 10 (left in Fig. 3), since the support rod 1 with the bearing pin 5 follow the curvature of the rib 22 must, and twists on the support rod 1 in the dispensing position 10 when the web 12 in the direction of arrow 1 1 ⁇
  • the support rod 1 preferably looks from a cheap plastic, and knows! In the middle area 2 recesses 6 in order to achieve spritzgjeßbeinge dimensions without significant accumulation of material. Between the innermost winding of the Materiaibahn 12 and the support rod 1 is given a sliding friction, achieved by the advantageous braking effect when removing the Materiaibahn 12 and as a result material waste is avoided. However, the braking effect must not be so high that the material web 12 tears off incorrectly or can not be deducted.
  • FIG. 4 to 6 show different cross-sectional shapes for the groove 8 in the support rod 1 and the rib 22 on the dispenser 20. While FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 show a rectangular or square cross section, the cross section in FIG. 4 is triangular, in FIG 5 dovetail-shaped and trapezoidal in Fig. 6.
  • a dovetail formation according to FIG. 5 has the additional advantage that the support rod 1 is also held on the rib 22 in its longitudinal direction. 6, a circumferential groove 7 in the bearing journal 5 is also shown, so that such a support rod can also be used in a dispenser according to the initially mentioned EP 1 927 308.
  • Fig. 8 shows a variant, in which both guides 21, 24 of the dispenser and both bearing pins 4. 5 are formed identically. Different are only the width of the ribs 22 of the two guides 21, 24 and the width of the grooves 8 in the end faces of the two trunnions 4. 5, to use the role of 3 only ia ig.
  • the bearing pin 4 reduces conically in diameter to allow the insertion of the support rod 1 in a corelessly grovre roll 3 or facilitate. Also, this support rod may have material recesses 6 in Mittei Bachelor 2.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Winding Of Webs (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a dispensing system comprising a dispenser (20) for sections of a material web (12) wound onto a roller (3), which are to be separated. A supporting rod (1) which comprises, on each end, a bearing journal (4, 5) protruding out from the roll, is provided. At least one of the two bearing journals (5) has a fitting surface (9) which is not designed as a rotational surface. The dispenser comprises, for each bearing journal (4, 5), a guide (21, 24) extending until a dispensing position (10), and a counter surface (23) for the fitting surface (9) is provided at the beginning of the guide (21) for each bearing journal (5) provided with the fitting surface (9) The insertion of the roller (3) into the dispenser (20) is only possible if the fitting surface (9) coincides with the counter surface thereof (23). Said counter surface (23) of the dispenser (20) on the guide (21) extends until in the dispensing position (10) and the roller (3) is rotatably arranged about the central area (2) of the supporting rod (1) which does not rotate in the dispensing position (10)

Description

Spende-system  Dispensing system
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Spendesystem mit einem Spender und mit einer zu einer Rolle gewickelten Materialbahn, die auf einem Tragstab mit beidseitig vorstehenden Lagerzapfen angeordnet ist, die in Führungen im Spender eingesetzt werden können, wobei zumindest einer der beiden Lagerzapfen mit mindestens einer nicht ais Rotationsfläche ausgebildeten Passfläche versehen ist. Unter einer nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildeten Fläche wird dabei eine Fläche verstanden, deren Erzeugende im Abstand zur Achse des Lagerzapfens variiert. Nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildete Flächen sind vor allem ebene, gegebenenfalls auch gekrümmte. Seitenflächen von Stegen oder Nuten, die stirnseitig an den Lagerzapfen vorgesehen sind, Stufenf lachen am Lagerzapfenende bzw. eine prismatische Mantelfläche am Endabschniti des Lagerzapfens. The invention relates to a dispensing system with a dispenser and with a wound into a roll of material web, which is arranged on a support rod with both sides projecting bearing journals that can be used in guides in the dispenser, wherein at least one of the two journals formed with at least one non-rotating surface Passport surface is provided. A surface which is not formed as a surface of revolution is understood to mean a surface whose generatrix varies at a distance from the axis of the bearing journal. Not designed as a surface of revolution surfaces are mainly flat, possibly also curved. Side surfaces of webs or grooves, which are provided on the front side of the bearing journal, Stufenf laugh on the bearing journal end or a prismatic lateral surface on Endabschniti the journal.
Die Rollen umfassen unterschiedliche Materialbahnen, die auf Kernen bzw. auch kernlos gewickelt und anschließend mit den durchgehenden Tragstäben bestückt werden, um die Materialbahn in einem Spender abrollen zu können. Dies trifft vor allem dann zu, wenn die Rollen von einem Rollenstrang geschnitten werden, wie dies im Allgemeinen bei Haushaitspapier, Sanitärpapier, Toilettenpapier usw. der Fall ist. Aufnahmen oder Führungen für derartige Rollen in Spendern weisen im allgemeinen Nuten auf, in die die Lagerzapfen eingeführt werden. Da auf die richtige Anordnung der Rollen geachtet werden muss. damit das Ende der Materialbahn Immer an derselben Seite von der Rolle herabhängt, werden die Lagerzapfen und die zugehörigen Führungen an den beiden Seiten unterschiedlich ausgebildet. The rollers comprise different material webs, which are wound on cores or coreless and then fitted with the continuous support rods to roll the web in a dispenser can. This is especially true when the rolls are cut from a roll strand, as is generally the case with household paper, sanitary paper, toilet paper, etc. Receivers or guides for such roles in dispensers generally have grooves into which the trunnions are inserted. Care must be taken to ensure the correct arrangement of the rollers. so that the end of the web always depends on the same side of the role, the journals and the associated guides are formed differently on the two sides.
Insbesondere bei Materialbahnen mit geringem Wert, wie beispielsweise bei Haushaltspapier, Toilettenpapier oder anderen Sanitärpapieren, sind auch die für die Lagerzapfen verwendeten Materialien eher preisgünstig und weisen daher nur eine hinreichende Stabilität oder Festigkeit auf, die die Anwendung ermöglicht. Die Lagerzapfen sind daher nicht gegen Beschädigungen sicher, die durch gewaltsame Versuche verursacht werden können, die Rolle trotz der eindeutigen Zuordnung durch die unterschiedliche Ausgestaltung der beiden Seiten falsch in den Spender einzulegen. Ein derartiger Tragsiab sowie ein Spender, in den Rollen mit dem beidseitig vorstehenden Tragstab eingesetzt werden, sind aus der EP 1 927 308 bekannt. Ein Lagerzapfen des Tragstabs weist dort einen vorn Mittelbereich des Tragstabs durch eine Umfangsnut distanzierten Endfiansch auf, der an seiner Stirnseite mit einer Nut versehen ist, deren Seitenwände jeweils eine nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildete Passfläche darstellen. Der Endfiansch des Lagerzapfens lässt sich in eine hinterschnittene Führung in der Seitenwand des Spenders einschieben, an deren Anfang ein stegartiger Vorsprung vorgesehen ist, der der stirnseitigen Nut im Lagerzapfen entspricht, und dessen Seitenflächen somit Gegenfiächen zu den Passflächen der Nut bilden. Eieim Einsetzen muss daher die Roiie bzw. der Lagerzapfen so verdreht werden, dass die Koinzidenz der beiden Flachen erreicht ist. Erst dann kann die Roiie in den Spender eingeschoben werden. Da der Tragstab im Mittelbereich abstehende Stege aufweist, auf denen die gewickelte Materialbahn verdrehfest gehalten ist, sodass sich der Tragstab beim Abziehen der Materialbahn mit der Rolle mitdreht, endet der stegartige Vorsprung weit vor der Spendeposition der Rolle, und die Lagerzapfen können sich in der Spendeposition der Rolle beliebig drehen. In particular, with material webs of low value, such as household paper, toilet paper or other sanitary papers, the materials used for the journals are rather inexpensive and therefore have only sufficient stability or strength that allows the application. The journals are therefore not safe against damage that may be caused by violent attempts to insert the role despite the clear assignment by the different design of the two sides wrong in the dispenser. Such a Tragsiab and a dispenser, are used in the roles with the support rod on both sides, are known from EP 1 927 308. A bearing journal of the support rod there has a front flange spaced from the central region of the support rod by a circumferential groove, which is provided on its front side with a groove whose side walls each represent a not designed as a surface of rotation mating surface. The Endfiansch of the journal can be inserted into an undercut guide in the side wall of the dispenser, at the beginning of a web-like projection is provided which corresponds to the frontal groove in the journal, and its side surfaces thus form Gegenfiächen to the mating surfaces of the groove. Therefore, when inserting the Roiie or the bearing pin must be rotated so that the coincidence of the two surfaces is reached. Only then can the Roiie be inserted into the dispenser. Since the support rod in the central region has projecting webs on which the wound material web is held rotationally, so that the support rod rotates when removing the material web with the roller, the web-like projection ends well before the dispensing position of the roller, and the journals can in the dispensing position turn the roll as you like.
Die Erfindung hat es sich nun zur Aufgabe gestellt, bei einem Spendesystem der eingangs genannten Art Vereinfachungen sowohl am Spender als auch an den Tragstäben zu schaffen, ohne dass die gegebenen Vorteile des aus der EP 1 927 308 bekannten Spendesystems verringert sind. The invention has now taken on the task of creating a simplification in a dispensing system of the type mentioned both on the dispenser and on the support rods, without the advantages of the known from EP 1,927,308 dispensing system are reduced.
Erfindungsgemäi3 wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass sich die Gegenfiäche des Spenders an der Führung bis in die Spendeposifion erstreckt, und die Rolle drehbar auf dem Mitteibereich des in der Spendeposition unverd rehbaren Tragstabes angeordnet ist. Erfindungsgemäi3 this is achieved in that the Gegenfiäche of the dispenser on the guide extends into the Spendeposifion, and the roller is rotatably disposed on the Mitteibereich of the dond in the donation position unsmoveable support bar.
Bevorzugt ist dabei vorgesehen, dass der Lagerzapfen eine Nut in der Stirnseite aufweist, und die Führung am Spender in ihrer gesamten Länge durch eine vorstehende Rippe gebildet ist, auf die die Nut aufschiebbar ist. Preferably, it is provided that the bearing journal has a groove in the end face, and the guide is formed on the dispenser in its entire length by a protruding rib, to which the groove is pushed.
Eine Nachfüllung mit einer auf einem Tragstab mit zwei Lagerzapfen angeordneten Roiie, von denen zumindest ein Lagerzapfen verdrehfest an bzw. auf der Führung des Spenders geführt ist, sieht für die -Verwendung in dem Spendesystem vor, dass die Roiie auf dem Mitteibereich des Tragstabes drehbar angeordnet ist. Die drehbare Anordnung kann einerseits durch Spiel zwischen der Rolle und dem Tragstab erreicht werden. Bevorzugt ist aber vorgesehen, dass die innerste Wicklung der Rolle den Mitteibereich des Tragstabs so umschließt« dass ein Losbrechdrehmoment von höchstens 0,2 Nm, vorzugsweise 0,1 Nm zum Abziehen der Materialbahn eingebracht werden muss. Bevorzugt beträgt ein Folgedrehmoment für die weitere Abwicklung der Materialbahn zwischen 0,0025 und 0,1 Nm, vorzugsweise 0,05 Nm, sodass sie sich in gewohnter Weise unter geringer Bremswirkung abziehen lässt Refilling with a Roiie arranged on a support rod with two bearing journals, of which at least one bearing journal is rotationally guided on or on the guide of the dispenser, provides for the use in the dispensing system that the Roiie on the Mitteibereich the support rod is rotatably arranged. The rotatable arrangement can be achieved on the one hand by play between the roller and the support rod. Preferably, however, it is provided that the innermost winding of the roller surrounds the middle region of the support rod so that a breakaway torque of at most 0.2 Nm, preferably 0.1 Nm, must be introduced for pulling off the material web. Preferably, a follow-up torque for the further development of the material web is between 0.0025 and 0.1 Nm, preferably 0.05 Nm, so that it can be removed in the usual way with little braking effect
An einem Tragstab für eine zu einer Roiie gewickelte Matena Ibahn. der an jedem Ende einen in der Längsachse des Tragstabes liegenden Lagerzapfen aufweist, wobei zumindest einer der beiden Lagerzapfen mit mindestens einer nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildeten Passfläche versehen ist, ist zur Verwendung in dem erfindungsgemäßen Spendesystem vorgesehen, dass der Durchmesser des zwesien Lagerzapfens kleiner als der Durchmesser des zwischen den beiden Lagerzapfen vorgesehenen Mitteibereichs des Tragstabs ist. On a support rod for a wounded to a Roiie Matena Ibahn. which has at each end a lying in the longitudinal axis of the support rod bearing pin, wherein at least one of the two bearing pins is provided with at least one non-formed as a surface of rotation mating surface is provided for use in the dispensing system according to the invention, that the diameter of zwesien bearing pin smaller than the diameter is provided between the two journals Mitteibereichs of the support rod.
Dies erleichtert vor allem die Bestückung kernlos gewickelter und von einem Strang abgelängter Materialbahnen, da der verringerte Durchmesser des zweiten Lagerzapfens, der insbesondere gerundet endet, in die meist sehr kleine mittige Öffnung der kernlosen Wicklung eingeschoben werden kann. This facilitates especially the placement of coreless wound and cut to length by a strand material webs, since the reduced diameter of the second journal, which ends in particular rounded, can be inserted into the usually very small central opening of the coreless winding.
Bevorzugt ist in einer weiteren Ausführung des Tragstabs vorgesehen, dass der für die drehbare Anordnung der Rolle zwischen den beiden Lagerzapfen vorgesehene Mittelbereich eine zylindrische Außenkontur aufweist, deren geschlossene Fläche vorzugsweise durch Materialaussparungen unterbrochen ist. In a further embodiment of the support rod, it is preferably provided that the middle region provided for the rotatable arrangement of the roller between the two bearing journals has a cylindrical outer contour whose closed surface is preferably interrupted by material recesses.
Nachstehend wird nun die Erfindung anhand der Figuren der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, ohne darauf beschränkt zu sein. Es zeigen: Hereinafter, the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawings, without being limited thereto. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine schematische Schrägansicht eines mit einer Rolle bestückten Spenders,1 is a schematic oblique view of a loaded with a roller dispenser,
Fig. 2 einen Tragstab im Längsschnitt mit angedeuteter Materialroüe, 2 a support rod in longitudinal section with indicated Materialroüe,
Fig. 3 eine schematische Darstellung einer Führung für den Tragstab an einer  Fig. 3 is a schematic representation of a guide for the support rod to a
Seiten wand des Spenders, Fig. 4 bis 6 Ausführungsbeispieie für Lagerzapfen mit stirnseitigen Nuten, Sides wall of the donor, 4 to 6 Ausführungsbeispieie for journal with frontal grooves,
Fig. 7 ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel einer Materiairolle mit vorstehendem Fig. 7 shows a second embodiment of a Materiairolle with above
Tragstab, und  Support rod, and
Fig. 8 eine Darstellung gemäß Fig.3 einer zweiten Ausführung,  8 is a view according to Figure 3 of a second embodiment,
Zu Rollen 3 gewickelte Materialbahnen 12, insbesondere von Haushalts- oder Sanitärpapier benötigen im Allgemeinen, da sie von einem Strang geschnitten werden, stirnseitig vorstehende Lagerzapfen 4, 5, wenn sie nach dem Öffnen eines Deckels 25 in Führungen 21 , 24 eines Spenders 20 (Fig. 1 ) eingesetzt und dort in einer Spendeposition 10 drehbar gelagert werden. Die Lagerzapfen 4, 5 sind dabei an den Enden eines Tragstabs 1 vorgesehen, wobei in den Figuren 2, 3 und 7 links ein einfacher zylindrischer Lagerzapfen 4 gezeichnet ist, der in eine Nut einer Führung 24 des Spenders 20 passt. Prinzipiell ist es aber auch möglich, den Lagerzapfen 4 und dessen Führung 24 ebenfalls in der nachstehend für den rechts gezeigten Lagerzapfen 5 und dessen Führung 21 beschriebenen Möglichkeit auszubilden, wie Fig. 8 zeigt. Rolls 3 wound material webs 12, in particular of household or sanitary paper generally require, since they are cut by a strand, frontally projecting trunnions 4, 5, when after opening a lid 25 in guides 21, 24 of a dispenser 20 (Fig 1) are used and rotatably mounted there in a dispensing position 10. The bearing pins 4, 5 are provided at the ends of a support rod 1, wherein in Figures 2, 3 and 7 on the left a simple cylindrical bearing pin 4 is drawn, which fits into a groove of a guide 24 of the dispenser 20. In principle, it is also possible to form the bearing journal 4 and its guide 24 also in the manner described below for the bearing pin 5 shown on the right and its guide 21, as shown in FIG. 8.
Um die Rollen 3 nur lagerichtig in die unterschiedlichen Führungen 21 , 24 des Spenders 20 einsetzen zu können, sodass die Materialbahn 12 immer an derselben Seite von der Rolle 3 abgezogen wird {Fig. 1 , 7), ist die Führung 21 als von der Wand des Spenders 20 vorstehende Rippe 22 ausgebildet, die von der Einführposition 15 in die Spendeposition 10 durchgängig ist, und auf die der entsprechend ausgebildete Bereich des Lagerzapfens 5 in der Einführposition 15 aufgeschoben werden kann. Der Lagerzapfen 5 weist daher eine Nut 8 an der freien Stirnseite auf, die gegengleich zur Rippe 22 an der Wand des Spenders 20 ausgebildet ist. Die Seitenwände der Nut 8 sind Passflächen 9, die im Gegensatz zur Umfangsfläche des Lagerzapfens 5 keine Rotationsflächen darstellen, sondern insbesondere eben sind, und Gegenflächen 23 an der Rippe 22 vorgesehen sind. Da sich die Rippe 22 nicht nur in der Einführposition 1 5 am Anfang der Führung 21 , sondern über deren gesamte Länge bis in die Spendeposition 10 erstreckt, kann sich die Rolle 3 auf dem Mittelbereich 2 des Tragstabs 1 verdrehen, wenn, wie aus Fig. 3 ersichtlich ist, die Roile 3 aus der Einführposition 15 (rechts In Fig. 3) in den Spender 20 in die Spendeposition 10 (links in Fig. 3) geschoben wird, da der Tragstab 1 mit dem Lagerzapfen 5 der Krümmung der Rippe 22 folgen muss, und verdreht sich auf dem Tragstab 1 in der Spendeposition 10, wenn die Materialbahn 12 in Richtung des Pfeiles 1 1 κ In order to use the rollers 3 only in the correct position in the different guides 21, 24 of the dispenser 20, so that the material web 12 is always deducted on the same side of the roller 3 {Fig. 1, 7), the guide 21 is formed as projecting from the wall of the dispenser 20 rib 22 which is continuous from the insertion position 15 in the dispensing position 10, and on which the correspondingly formed portion of the journal 5 in the insertion position 15 can be postponed , The bearing pin 5 therefore has a groove 8 on the free end face, which is formed opposite to the rib 22 on the wall of the dispenser 20. The side walls of the groove 8 are mating surfaces 9, which in contrast to the peripheral surface of the bearing journal 5 do not represent surfaces of revolution, but are in particular planar, and mating surfaces 23 are provided on the rib 22. Since the rib 22 extends not only in the insertion position 1 5 at the beginning of the guide 21, but over its entire length to the dispensing position 10, the roller 3 can rotate on the central region 2 of the support rod 1, if, as shown in FIG. 3 it can be seen, the Roile 3 is pushed from the insertion position 15 (right in Fig. 3) in the dispenser 20 in the dispensing position 10 (left in Fig. 3), since the support rod 1 with the bearing pin 5 follow the curvature of the rib 22 must, and twists on the support rod 1 in the dispensing position 10 when the web 12 in the direction of arrow 1 1 κ
abgezogen wird. Der Tragstab 1 besieht vorzugsweise aus einem preiswerten Kunststoff, und weis! im Mitteibereich 2 Aussparungen 6 auf, um spritzgjeßfähige Dimensionen ohne nennenswerte Materialanhäufungen zu erzielen. Zwischen der innersten Wicklung der Materiaibahn 12 und dem Tragstab 1 ist eine Gleitreibung gegeben, durch die eine vorteilhafte Bremswirkung beim Abziehen der Materiaibahn 12 erreicht und in der Folge Materialverschwendung vermieden wird. Die Bremswirkung darf aber nicht so hoch sein, dass die Materiaibahn 12 falsch abreißt bzw. nicht abgezogen werden kann. Günstige Verhältnisse liegen vor, wenn das Losbrechdrehmoment (Haftreibung), also jene Kraft, mit der am Ende der von der Rolle 3 hängenden Materialbahn 12 gezogen werden muss, 0,1 Nm, höchstens 0,2 Nm, beträgt, und wenn das nach Überwindung des Losbrechdrehmomentes zur Überwindung der Gleitreibung notwendige Folgedrehmoment 0,0025 Nm nicht unterschreitet. Die Fig. 4 bis 6 zeigen unterschiedliche Querschnittsformen für die Nut 8 im Tragstab 1 und die Rippe 22 am Spender 20. Während Fig. 3 und Fig. 7 einen rechteckigen oder quadratischen Querschnitt zeigen, ist der Querschnitt in Fig. 4 dreieckig, in Fig. 5 schwalbenschwanzförmig und in Fig. 6 trapezförmig ausgebildet. Eine schwalbenschwanzfö rmioe Aus biidung nach Fig. 5 hat den zusätzlichen Vorteil, dass der Tragstab 1 auch in seiner Längsrichtung an der Rippe 22 gehalten ist. In Fig, 6 ist auch eine Umfangsnut 7 im Lagerzapfen 5 gezeigt, sodass ein derartiger Tragstab auch noch in einem Spender nach der eingangs erwähnten EP 1 927 308 eingesetzt werden kann. is deducted. The support rod 1 preferably looks from a cheap plastic, and knows! In the middle area 2 recesses 6 in order to achieve spritzgjeßfähige dimensions without significant accumulation of material. Between the innermost winding of the Materiaibahn 12 and the support rod 1 is given a sliding friction, achieved by the advantageous braking effect when removing the Materiaibahn 12 and as a result material waste is avoided. However, the braking effect must not be so high that the material web 12 tears off incorrectly or can not be deducted. Favorable conditions exist when the breakaway torque (static friction), ie the force with which the material web 12 hanging from the roll 3 has to be pulled, is 0.1 Nm, at most 0.2 Nm, and if that is after overcoming of the breakaway torque to overcome the sliding friction necessary follower torque 0.0025 Nm does not fall below. 4 to 6 show different cross-sectional shapes for the groove 8 in the support rod 1 and the rib 22 on the dispenser 20. While FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 show a rectangular or square cross section, the cross section in FIG. 4 is triangular, in FIG 5 dovetail-shaped and trapezoidal in Fig. 6. A dovetail formation according to FIG. 5 has the additional advantage that the support rod 1 is also held on the rib 22 in its longitudinal direction. 6, a circumferential groove 7 in the bearing journal 5 is also shown, so that such a support rod can also be used in a dispenser according to the initially mentioned EP 1 927 308.
Eine vereinfachte Ausführung einer Rolle 3 zeigt Fig. 7, bei der zwischen der Wicklung und dem Tragstab 1 ein Spie! 13 verbleibt. A simplified embodiment of a roller 3, Fig. 7, in which between the winding and the support rod 1 a Spie! 13 remains.
Fig. 8 zeigt eine Variante, In der beide Führungen 21 , 24 des Spenders und beide Lagerzapfen 4. 5 gleichartig ausgebildet sind. Unterschiedlich sind nur die Breite der Rippen 22 der beiden Führungen 21 , 24 sowie die Breite der Nuten 8 in den Stirnseiten der beiden Lagerzapfen 4. 5, um die Rolle 3 nur iagerichtig einzusetzen. Der Lagerzapfen 4 verringert sich konisch im Durchmesser, um das Einsetzen des Tragstabes 1 in eine kernlos gevvickeite Rolle 3 zu ermöglichen bzw. zu erleichtern. Auch dieser Tragstab kann Materialaussparungen 6 im Mitteibereich 2 aufweisen. Fig. 8 shows a variant, in which both guides 21, 24 of the dispenser and both bearing pins 4. 5 are formed identically. Different are only the width of the ribs 22 of the two guides 21, 24 and the width of the grooves 8 in the end faces of the two trunnions 4. 5, to use the role of 3 only iagerichtig. The bearing pin 4 reduces conically in diameter to allow the insertion of the support rod 1 in a corelessly grovre roll 3 or facilitate. Also, this support rod may have material recesses 6 in Mitteibereich 2.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
Spendesystem mit einem Spender (20) für abzutrennende Abschnitte einer zu einer Rolle (3) gewickelten Materialbahn (12) und mit mindestens einer zu einer Rolle (3) gewickelten Materialbahn, die auf dem Mittelbereich (2) eines Tragstabes (1 ) vorgesehen ist, der an jedem Ende einen aus der Rolle vorstehenden Lagerzapfen (4, 5) aufweist, wobei an zumindest einem der beiden Lagerzapfen (5) eine nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildete Passfläche (9) vorgesehen ist, und wobei der Spender für jeden der beiden Lagerzapfen (4, 5) eine in einer Spendeposition (10) endende Führung (21 , 24) aufweist, und am Beginn der Führung (21 ) für jeden mit der Passfläche (9) versehenen Lagerzapfen (5) eine Gegenfläche (23) zur Passfläche (9) vorgesehen ist, so dass das Einsetzen der Rolle (3) in den Spender (20) nur bei Koinzidenz der Passfläche (9) und ihrer Gegenfläche (23) an der Einführungsposition (15) möglich ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Gegenfläche (23) des Spenders (20) an der Führung (21 ) bis in die Spendeposition (10) erstreckt, und die Rolle (3) drehbar auf dem Miffelbereich (2) des in der Spendeposition (10) unverdrehbaren Tragstabes (1 ) angeordnet ist, Dispensing system comprising a dispenser (20) for portions to be severed of a web (12) wound into a roll (3) and at least one web wound onto a roll (3) provided on the central region (2) of a support bar (1), which has a bearing pin (4, 5) protruding from the roller at each end, wherein a fitting surface (9) not designed as a surface of revolution is provided on at least one of the two bearing journals (5), and wherein the dispenser is provided for each of the two bearing journals (4 , 5) has a guide (21, 24) ending in a dispensing position (10), and at the beginning of the guide (21) a mating surface (23) for the mating surface (9) is provided for each bearing journal (5) provided with the mating face (9). is provided, so that the insertion of the roller (3) in the dispenser (20) only when coincidence of the mating surface (9) and its counter surface (23) at the insertion position (15) is possible, characterized in that the mating surface (23 ) of the dispenser (20) on the guide (21) extends into the dispensing position (10), and the roller (3) rotatably on the Miffelbereich (2) of the non-rotatable in the dispensing position (10) support bar (1) is arranged,
Spendesystem nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lagerzapfen (5) eine Nut (8) in der Stirnseife aufweist, und die Führung (21) am Spender (20) durch eine vorstehende Rippe (22) gebildet ist, auf die die Nut (8) aufschiebbar ist. Dispensing system according to claim 1, characterized in that the bearing journal (5) has a groove (8) in the end soap, and the guide (21) on the dispenser (20) is formed by a protruding rib (22) onto which the groove ( 8) can be pushed.
Nachfüllung mit einer zu einer Rolle (3), vorzugsweise kernlos gewickelten Materialbahn (12) und zwei Lagerzapfen (4, 5), von denen jeder einen Endfeil eines beidseitig aus der Roile vorstehenden Tragstabes (1) bildet, zur Verwendung in einem Spendesystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei zumindest einer der beiden Lagerzapfen (5) mit einer nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildeten Passfläche (9) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rolle (3) auf dem Mitf eibereich (2) des Tragstabes (1 ) drehbar angeordnet ist. Refill with a to a roll (3), preferably coreless wound material web (12) and two bearing journals (4, 5), each of which forms a Endfeil a both sides of the Roile projecting support rod (1), for use in a dispensing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the two bearing journals (5) is provided with a fitting surface (9) which is not designed as a surface of revolution, characterized in that the roller (3) is rotatably arranged on the guide portion (2) of the support rod (1) ,
4. Nachfüüung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wicklung der Materialbahn (12) den Mitielbereich (2) des Tragstabs (1 ) so umschließt, dass ein Losbrechdrehmoment von höchstens 0.2 Nm, vorzugsweise von 0,1 Nm zum Abziehen der Materialbahn (12) eingebracht werden muss. 4. Nachfüüung according to claim 3, characterized in that the winding of the material web (12) the Mitielbereich (2) of the support rod (1) so encloses that a breakaway torque of at most 0.2 Nm, preferably of 0.1 Nm for removing the material web ( 12) must be introduced.
5. Nachfüilung nach Anspruch 4. dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein nach Überwindung des Losbrechdrehmomentes wirksames Folgedrehmoment für die Abwicklung der Materialbahn (12) zwischen 0,0025 Nm und 0, 1 Nm, vorzugsweise 0,05 Nm beträgt, 5. Nachfüilung according to claim 4, characterized in that an effective after overcoming the breakaway torque subsequent torque for the development of the material web (12) between 0.0025 Nm and 0, 1 Nm, preferably 0.05 Nm,
6, Nachfüüung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen dem Mitteibereich (2) des Tragstabes (1 ) und der Rolle (3) ein Spie! (13) vorhanden ist. 6, Nachfüüung according to claim 3, characterized in that between the middle region (2) of the support rod (1) and the roller (3) a Spie! (13) is present.
7, Tragstab für eine zu einer Rolle, vorzugsweise kernlos gewickelte Materialbahn, der an jedem Ende einen In der Längsachse des Tragstabes liegenden Lagerzapfen (4,7, support bar for a roll, preferably coreless wound material web, which at each end a lying in the longitudinal axis of the support rod bearing pin (4,
5) aufweist, zur Verwendung in einem Spendesystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei zumindest einer der beiden Lagerzapfen (5) mit einer Nut (8) in der Stirnseite versehen ist, die eine nicht als Rotationsfläche ausgebildete Passfläche (9) bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Durchmesser des zweiten Lagerzapfens (4) kleiner als der Durchmesser des zwischen den beiden Lagerzapfen (4f 5) vorgesehenen Mittelbereichs (2) des Tragstabes (1 ) ist, wobei vorzugsweise zwischen dem Mittelbereich (2) und dem kleineren Lagerzapfen (4) ein konischer Übergangsbereich ausgebildet ist. 5) for use in a dispensing system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the two bearing journals (5) is provided with a groove (8) in the end face forming a mating surface (9) not formed as a surface of revolution, characterized in that the diameter of the second bearing journal (4) is smaller than the diameter of the middle region (2) of the support rod (1) provided between the two bearing journals (4 f 5), preferably between the middle region (2) and the smaller bearing journal (4 ) is formed a conical transition region.
8. Tragsiab nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nut (8) schwalbenschwanzförmig ausgebildet ist. 8. Tragsiab according to claim 7, characterized in that the groove (8) is dovetail-shaped.
9, Tragstab nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mittelbereich (2) eine zylindrische Außen kontur aufweist. 9, support rod according to claim 7, characterized in that the central region (2) has a cylindrical outer contour.
10. Tragstab nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der mit der Passfläche (9) versehene Lagerzapfen (5) und der Mitteibereich (2) des Tragstabs (1 ) denselben Durchmesser aufweisen. 10. Supporting rod according to claim 9, characterized in that with the mating surface (9) provided bearing pin (5) and the middle portion (2) of the support rod (1) have the same diameter.
EP13713064.7A 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system Active EP2816942B1 (en)

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SI201330711T SI2816942T1 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system
PL13713064T PL2816942T3 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system
RS20170678A RS56206B1 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system
EP14004155.9A EP2883486B1 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system
PL14004155T PL2883486T3 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system
HRP20171138TT HRP20171138T1 (en) 2012-02-21 2017-07-24 Dispensing system

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PCT/AT2013/000031 WO2013123535A2 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-02-20 Dispensing system

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AU2013224611A1 (en) 2014-09-11
CN104219983A (en) 2014-12-17
RS56206B1 (en) 2017-11-30
PT2816942T (en) 2017-07-28
SI2816942T1 (en) 2017-08-31
MX350006B (en) 2017-08-22
US9675217B2 (en) 2017-06-13
ES2659957T3 (en) 2018-03-20
HRP20180271T1 (en) 2018-03-23
EP2883486B1 (en) 2017-11-15
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EP2816942B1 (en) 2017-05-03
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WO2013123535A2 (en) 2013-08-29
RS56971B1 (en) 2018-05-31
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CN104219983B (en) 2017-04-12
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US10506902B2 (en) 2019-12-17
ZA201406174B (en) 2016-01-27
AU2013224611B2 (en) 2016-04-14
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WO2013123535A3 (en) 2013-10-17
ME02963B (en) 2018-07-20
PL2883486T3 (en) 2018-04-30
HUE035676T2 (en) 2018-05-28
US20170202408A1 (en) 2017-07-20
SI2883486T1 (en) 2018-03-30
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EP2883486A1 (en) 2015-06-17
CA2864927C (en) 2016-08-16
PT2883486T (en) 2018-02-22
IL234221B (en) 2018-03-29
BR112014020470B1 (en) 2021-07-13
US20140361117A1 (en) 2014-12-11
US10863873B2 (en) 2020-12-15
US20200100630A1 (en) 2020-04-02
AT512607A1 (en) 2013-09-15

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