EP2806204A1 - Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite - Google Patents

Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2806204A1
EP2806204A1 EP13002659.4A EP13002659A EP2806204A1 EP 2806204 A1 EP2806204 A1 EP 2806204A1 EP 13002659 A EP13002659 A EP 13002659A EP 2806204 A1 EP2806204 A1 EP 2806204A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
liquid
tank according
metal foam
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13002659.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2806204B1 (fr
Inventor
Dr. Kei Philipp Behruzi
Dr. Nicolas Fries
Burkhard Schmitz
Horst Köhler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus DS GmbH
Original Assignee
Astrium GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Astrium GmbH filed Critical Astrium GmbH
Priority to EP13002659.4A priority Critical patent/EP2806204B1/fr
Publication of EP2806204A1 publication Critical patent/EP2806204A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2806204B1 publication Critical patent/EP2806204B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/008—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels for use under microgravity conditions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0166—Shape complex divided in several chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0171—Shape complex comprising a communication hole between chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/06—Vessel construction using filling material in contact with the handled fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0192—Propulsion of the fluid by using a working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0304—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using an electric heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
    • F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
    • F17C2227/0379—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact inside the vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/03—Treating the boil-off
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0186—Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space
    • F17C2270/0194—Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space for use under microgravity conditions, e.g. space

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tank for separating a liquid from a gaseous phase and for storing the liquid separated from the gaseous phase for use in experiments in space under conditions of weightlessness, with a feed line through which a liquid, a gas or a mixture from both can be introduced into the tank, and with an outlet from the pure gas escapes.
  • the liquid introduced into such a tank which is generally referred to as a separator tank, is stored therein for the duration of a space experiment, the fuel metering being carried into this separator tank via an upstream tank.
  • a propellant usually an inert gas such as helium (He) or nitrogen (N 2 ), which is pressed under pressure into the upstream tank and in this way the liquid, the gas or a liquid Gas mixture through a piping system in the separator tank promotes.
  • a corresponding amount of gas is removed from the separator tank, these gases usually being discharged from the experiment module into the vacuum prevailing in orbit.
  • phase separators for the separation of a liquid from a gaseous phase has become known, wherein in this known device, a phase separator for operating states with low acceleration is used and the separation is carried out using superconducting magnets.
  • the describes US 48 48 987 A a phase separator in which pumps and a series of valves are provided.
  • a propeller which sets a liquid-gas mixture in rotation and in which a membrane of polyethylene or nylon, the liquid, in this case water, separated.
  • This latter known system is intended for use with fuel cells and is not suitable for separating cryogenic liquids.
  • US 44 35 196 A and the US 46 17 031 A become known Devices are limited to use in the earth's gravity field.
  • a porous bed structure in the form of a known Katalysatorbettn for generating gas from a liquid fuel, for example hydrazine, is provided.
  • a liquid / gas separator in which a titanium mesh is arranged, which is intended to retain gas bubbles by the action of capillary forces and surface tension.
  • the invention has the object of providing such a tank in such a way that in a simple manner safe phase separation for both cryogenic and non-cryogenic propellants and liquids at accelerations, such as occur during a space experiment in a sounding rocket, is ensured and that the Once stored in this tank, liquid can not leave the tank through either the inlet or the outlet
  • the invention solves this problem in that body are arranged in the tank of a spongy material in the form of a metal foam whose total pore volume is chosen to be greater than the volume of the liquid to be absorbed.
  • the formation of the tank according to the invention ensures that the liquid is absorbed capillary by the spongy material in the form of a metal foam and stored in this stable for the duration of the experiment.
  • the volume of the metal foam which is aluminum foam in a preferred embodiment of the inventive tank, is chosen larger than the volume of the total liquid to be absorbed according to the invention.
  • the liquid-gas mixture starting from the inlet opening, meandering guided by the acting as a separator tank tank according to the invention and the liquid is capillary discharged into the sponge-like material.
  • a metal mesh In front of the outlet from the separator tank is a metal mesh, which prevents any particles of the sponge-like material that are being detached from undesirably entering the outlet opening.
  • the liquid is stored in this way in the serving as a reservoir tank, which may initially expelled in this tank located propellant gas and is replaced by the liquid.
  • the tank is inventively designed such that the liquid is stored in this due to the capillary action of the metal foam.
  • Metal foams are therefore also suitable for the type of storage of cryogenic liquids provided according to the invention, since they have a very low structural mass, so that only a small amount of structural mass has to be cooled by the liquid. Furthermore, the high capillary pressure of the metal foam has a positive effect, so that liquids can be safely held in the metal foam even at high interference accelerations. The storage capacity is reached when the bodies of metal foam are completely saturated with liquid.
  • the volume of the metal foam is dimensioned such that the maximum amount of liquid is less than the pore volume of the metal foam.
  • the invention is particularly well-suited for such space-saving experiments under weightlessness which require the use of cryogenic liquids.
  • a storage or test tank 3 is connected via a feed line 2 to a compressed gas tank 1.
  • the test tank 3 can be emptied, so that either liquid or gas is discharged from the test tank 3.
  • the liquid or gas is discharged via line 4 into a separator tank 5.
  • This separator tank 5 stores the introduced liquid and, via a line 6 and further via degassing lines 7, discharges the gas escaping from the separator tank 5.
  • the structure of the separator tank 5 is particularly made Fig. 2 seen. It consists of in the case of this embodiment, annular plate elements or bodies 8 made of a metal foam, wherein the metal foam in this case is aluminum. These bodies 8 are inserted into the separator tank 5, wherein the separator tank 5 is bounded by an upper 9 and a lower lid 10 and is enclosed by a cylindrical shell 11.
  • the outer shape of the separator tank 5 shown here serves only as an example and can generally be adapted to the geometric conditions in a spacecraft.
  • the in Fig. 3 illustrated in detail inlet region into the separator tank 5 consists of a supply line 12, which opens into a circumferential injection channel 13.
  • This injection channel 13 is connected in the direction of the cylindrical shell 11 through a gap 14 with the interior of the separator tank 5.
  • a sleeve 16 is arranged, which is located in front of the pore openings 17 in the body 8 made of metal foam.
  • a further sleeve 18 made of a metal fabric, which is connected to an outlet 19 of the separator tank 5 is connected.
  • This sleeve of metal fabric 18 has the function of a screen or filter cartridge, ie, any contamination downstream, not shown in the figures devices or valves by particles are avoided by this sleeve 18.
  • Fig. 5 the flow path 20 through the separator tank 5 is shown.
  • the separation of the liquid from the gas is carried out by the capillary penetration of the liquid 21 into the sponge-like body 8 made of metal foam, as in Fig. 6 is shown.
  • the liquid-impregnated region of the metal foam is in Fig. 6 indicated by a dashed area 22.
  • the lines 23 indicate the momentary boundary between the liquid (dashed area 22) and the gas (in the rest of the metal foam).
  • the flow direction of the liquid-gas mixture is indicated by the arrow 24.
  • the cross section 20 between the individual metal foam bodies is adjusted accordingly. This cross section 20 between the individual metal foam bodies is getting wider in the flow direction 24. Accordingly, the recesses 15 in the spongy bodies 8 made of metal foam in the direction of the center of the Separatortanks 5 are always deeper, as shown in the FIGS. 4 and 5 evident.
  • the separator tank described above is suitable for both cryogenic and non-cryogenic liquids.
  • the representation according to Fig. 7 Finally shows an arrangement in which the separator tank 5 is used for cryogenic liquids. It is important that the temperature of the separator tank 5 is close to the liquid temperature. Therefore, in this case, the separator tank 5 is disposed together with the test container 3 inside a cryostat 25 in which heaters 26 are further provided. Finally, a gas supply device 27 and a gas sampling device 28 are shown schematically in this figure.
  • the separator tank 5 is initially filled with liquid, the temperature of which can be adjusted by presetting a pressure which is predetermined according to the saturation curve. The liquid then evaporates over time, so that the separator tank 5 assumes cryogenic temperatures at the beginning of the actual use. When the liquid has completely evaporated, the separator can be used. To accelerate the evaporation process, a heating device 26 is additionally provided, which serves to prepare the separator tank 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
EP13002659.4A 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite Not-in-force EP2806204B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13002659.4A EP2806204B1 (fr) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13002659.4A EP2806204B1 (fr) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2806204A1 true EP2806204A1 (fr) 2014-11-26
EP2806204B1 EP2806204B1 (fr) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=48576173

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13002659.4A Not-in-force EP2806204B1 (fr) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2806204B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114109653A (zh) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 西安交通大学 一种基于贮箱加强筋结构的筛网通道式液体获取装置

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4027494A (en) 1975-09-12 1977-06-07 Nasa Low gravity phase separator
US4435196A (en) 1981-02-27 1984-03-06 Pielkenrood-Vinitex Beheer B.V. Multiphase separator
JPS6082107A (ja) * 1983-10-11 1985-05-10 Science & Tech Agency 多孔質膜を用いた遠心力利用の気泡分離方法及び装置
US4617031A (en) 1985-02-26 1986-10-14 Chevron Research Company Hybrid double hydrocyclone-gravity gas/liquid separator
US4848987A (en) 1988-08-16 1989-07-18 Administrator, National Aeronautics And Space Administration Vortex motion phase separator for zero gravity liquid transfer
WO2001085604A1 (fr) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-15 Gfe Metalle Und Materialien Gmbh Reservoir pour le stockage reversible d'hydrogene
JP2002337798A (ja) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 液体用タンク
US20050268647A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-12-08 Peter Finamore Storage container associated with a thermal energy management system
DE102004061027A1 (de) * 2004-12-18 2006-06-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Entnahme von Gas aus einem Behälter
US7077885B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2006-07-18 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Gas/liquid phase separator and the fuel cell-based power production unit equipped with one such separator
WO2007031064A1 (fr) * 2005-09-17 2007-03-22 Astrium Gmbh Reservoir a carburant destine a des liquides cryogeniques
DE102007005539B3 (de) 2007-02-03 2008-08-14 Astrium Gmbh Tank zur Lagerung kryogener Flüssigkeiten oder lagerfähiger flüssiger Treibstoffe
EP1988326A1 (fr) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-05 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Systèmes de mèche pour technologie de gaz complexés
US20100213084A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2010-08-26 Katsuhiko Hirose Hydrogen Storage Device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2884224B1 (fr) * 2005-04-07 2008-11-21 Eads Astrium Sas Soc Par Actio Systeme de propulsion a gaz froid diphasique et reservoir pour un tel systeme de propulsion d'engin spatial

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4027494A (en) 1975-09-12 1977-06-07 Nasa Low gravity phase separator
US4435196A (en) 1981-02-27 1984-03-06 Pielkenrood-Vinitex Beheer B.V. Multiphase separator
JPS6082107A (ja) * 1983-10-11 1985-05-10 Science & Tech Agency 多孔質膜を用いた遠心力利用の気泡分離方法及び装置
US4617031A (en) 1985-02-26 1986-10-14 Chevron Research Company Hybrid double hydrocyclone-gravity gas/liquid separator
US4848987A (en) 1988-08-16 1989-07-18 Administrator, National Aeronautics And Space Administration Vortex motion phase separator for zero gravity liquid transfer
WO2001085604A1 (fr) * 2000-05-10 2001-11-15 Gfe Metalle Und Materialien Gmbh Reservoir pour le stockage reversible d'hydrogene
JP2002337798A (ja) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-27 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 液体用タンク
US7077885B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2006-07-18 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Gas/liquid phase separator and the fuel cell-based power production unit equipped with one such separator
US20050268647A1 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-12-08 Peter Finamore Storage container associated with a thermal energy management system
DE102004061027A1 (de) * 2004-12-18 2006-06-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Einrichtung und Verfahren zur Entnahme von Gas aus einem Behälter
US20100213084A1 (en) * 2005-08-08 2010-08-26 Katsuhiko Hirose Hydrogen Storage Device
WO2007031064A1 (fr) * 2005-09-17 2007-03-22 Astrium Gmbh Reservoir a carburant destine a des liquides cryogeniques
DE102007005539B3 (de) 2007-02-03 2008-08-14 Astrium Gmbh Tank zur Lagerung kryogener Flüssigkeiten oder lagerfähiger flüssiger Treibstoffe
EP1988326A1 (fr) * 2007-05-03 2008-11-05 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Systèmes de mèche pour technologie de gaz complexés

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114109653A (zh) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-01 西安交通大学 一种基于贮箱加强筋结构的筛网通道式液体获取装置
CN114109653B (zh) * 2021-11-26 2023-04-04 西安交通大学 一种基于贮箱加强筋结构的筛网通道式液体获取装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2806204B1 (fr) 2017-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102007005539B3 (de) Tank zur Lagerung kryogener Flüssigkeiten oder lagerfähiger flüssiger Treibstoffe
DE102008026320B3 (de) Tank zur Lagerung kryogener Flüssigkeiten und lagerfähiger Treibstoffe
EP2241505B1 (fr) Piège à bulles pour réservoir d'ergol dans des engins spatiaux
EP1801011B1 (fr) Réservoir de carburant
EP1748248B1 (fr) Réservoir de carburant
DE102005044534B3 (de) Treibstofftank für kryogene Flüssigkeiten
DE3146262C2 (fr)
DE2320245C2 (de) Speicherbehälter
DE2751167B2 (de) Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Gas und Flüssigkeit
US9108144B2 (en) Tank for separating liquid from gas under weightless conditions
DE2211355A1 (de) Schutzvorrichtung fuer einen fahrzeuginsassen
EP2806204B1 (fr) Citerne pour la séparation de liquides en orbite
DE102011122352B4 (de) Tank zur Separation von Flüssigkeiten im Orbit
DE1464037A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Speisung eines elektro-thermischen Strahlentriebs mit Vortriebsmitteln
DE102015105736B3 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Mischen eines Substrates
DE10040755C2 (de) Treibstofftank
DE10117557A1 (de) Behälter zur Lagerung kryogener Flüssigkeiten
DE19623017C1 (de) Treibstofftank
EP3210890A1 (fr) Refroidissement de carburant pour un moteur
DE973448C (de) Heisswasserrakete, insbesondere Starthilfe fuer bemannte oder unbemannte Flugkoerper
DE3832471A1 (de) Ausbringung von gasen aus dem elektrolytbehaelter von h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)/o(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-brennstoffzellenbatterien
DE102006034508A1 (de) Schnellbetankungsvorrichtung eines Hochdrucktanks
DE102015222360B4 (de) Kraftfahrzeugbetriebsflüssigkeitstank mit Gefrierschutzvorrichtung
DE2107779C3 (de) Einrichtung zum Verdampfen von flüssigem Treibstoff für Ionentriebwerke
JP6063817B2 (ja) 軌道内で液体を分離するためのタンク

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20130522

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20151215

GRAJ Information related to disapproval of communication of intention to grant by the applicant or resumption of examination proceedings by the epo deleted

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20161220

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 896194

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502013007318

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20170524

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170824

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170825

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170924

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170824

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502013007318

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: ELBPATENT-MARSCHALL & PARTNER MBB, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502013007318

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: ARIANEGROUP GMBH, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ASTRIUM GMBH, 82024 TAUFKIRCHEN, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502013007318

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180227

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20180516

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20180522

Year of fee payment: 6

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20180518

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180522

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20180531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180522

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 896194

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180522

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502013007318

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190522

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20130522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190531

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170524

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170524