EP2778284A1 - Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems - Google Patents

Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2778284A1
EP2778284A1 EP13158600.0A EP13158600A EP2778284A1 EP 2778284 A1 EP2778284 A1 EP 2778284A1 EP 13158600 A EP13158600 A EP 13158600A EP 2778284 A1 EP2778284 A1 EP 2778284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threshold
block
shoe
sleeper
block unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13158600.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Anabel Hengelmann
Martin Fink
Marco Habegger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sonneville AG
Original Assignee
Sonneville AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sonneville AG filed Critical Sonneville AG
Priority to EP13158600.0A priority Critical patent/EP2778284A1/en
Priority to BR112015021901-2A priority patent/BR112015021901B1/en
Priority to PL14709918T priority patent/PL2971352T3/en
Priority to US14/771,565 priority patent/US9752285B2/en
Priority to RU2015143234A priority patent/RU2666992C2/en
Priority to EP14709918.8A priority patent/EP2971352B1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2014/054492 priority patent/WO2014139898A1/en
Priority to CN201480013076.6A priority patent/CN105209689B/en
Publication of EP2778284A1 publication Critical patent/EP2778284A1/en
Priority to HK16107455.5A priority patent/HK1219521A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
    • E01B1/002—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
    • E01B1/005—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers with sleeper shoes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B3/00—Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails
    • E01B3/28—Transverse or longitudinal sleepers; Other means resting directly on the ballastway for supporting rails made from concrete or from natural or artificial stone

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sleep block unit for railroad track systems, comprising a sleep block and a threshold shoe partially surrounding this sleep block, the sleep block having a head area and a foot area with side panels and a bottom surface, and wherein the head area is longer and wider than the foot area such that between There is a paragraph in the header area and the foot area.
  • Threshold block units are used in so-called slab tracks, which are increasingly preferred to the so-called ballast lanes, because it increases the performance of the road in terms of achievable speeds and reduces maintenance costs.
  • Such sleeper block assemblies include a generally concrete block, a generally molded rubber shoe that receives the block, and a resilient elastomeric damper disposed between the bottom of the block and the bottom of the shoe.
  • a mounting system for a rail is arranged on top of the block. The shoe is poured with concrete.
  • the documents EP1017906B1 and DE4335516A1 both show a threshold block with a threshold shoe partially surrounding it, wherein at the upper edge of the threshold shoe an elastic sealing lip abutting the substantially vertically oriented outer wall of the threshold block is arranged.
  • These arrangements have the disadvantage that during the vertical movements of the sleeper block, the sealing lip rubs against the outer wall of the sleeper block and is thus subject to wear, as a result of which the sealing effect decreases over time.
  • an arrangement is described with a threshold block and a threshold shoe, the latter having at the upper edge a circumferential sealing arrangement which sealingly engages in a specially provided, circumferential groove in the sleeper block. This groove complicates the manufacture of the threshold block.
  • the patent application describes FR2840330A1 an arrangement with a threshold block and a threshold shoe, the latter having at the upper edge a relatively complicated sealing arrangement, the lower With the help of a flowable sealing material is created.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide a threshold block unit of the type mentioned, in which the seal assembly is simple and yet subjected to low wear during operation.
  • a circumferential sealing lip is arranged, which is directed upwards and outwards and abuts the shoulder.
  • This solution according to the invention has the particular advantage that the vertical direction of the threshold block in the sleeper shoe deforms the sealing lip essentially vertically in the elastic region and does not rub against an outer wall of the sleeper block as in the case of known threshold block units. As a result, the sealing lip is less worn, whereby the sealing effect is maintained longer and the threshold block unit has a longer life.
  • the shoulder forms a contact surface, which is partially oriented at least approximately parallel to the bottom surface. This contact surface presses the compression lip of the emerging block in the sleeper shoe vertically together.
  • a transition region between sidewalls of the foot region and the heel is rounded. In this rounding fits the advantageous Sealing lip, so that there is a relatively large contact surface between the sealing lip and the threshold block.
  • a circumferential, outwardly directed nose is arranged on the threshold shoe in the foot region of the sealing lip.
  • this nose serves as an indicator of the level of the concrete with which the threshold block unit is to be cast in, on the other hand the nose forms a stable base for the sealing lip.
  • both the foot region of the sleeper block and the sleeper shoe decrease in length and width from top to bottom.
  • the Figures 1 and 2 each show a partially cutaway side view of an embodiment of an inventive threshold block unit 1, with a view once on the long and once on the short side of the threshold block unit 1, which has a substantially rectangular plan.
  • the threshold block unit 1 corresponds to those described in the document except for the sealing lip 14 described below DE10196374B4 is described and consists of a threshold block 2 made of concrete and a surrounding this on a portion of its height threshold shoe 3 made of elastomeric material, preferably made of rubber.
  • the threshold block 2 has a head portion 4 with a bearing surface 5 for rail fastening means (not shown).
  • the threshold block 2 has a foot region 6 which is shorter and narrower than the head region 4, so that a heel 10 exists between the head region 4 and the foot region 6.
  • the side wall surfaces 7 of the foot portion 6 are slightly inclined, so that the length and width of the foot portion 6 decrease downward. Thus, the replacement of the threshold block unit 1 is made possible without the surrounding concrete has to be broken.
  • the bottom surface of the threshold block 2 is designated. Said paragraph 10 forms a circumferential, in the outer region at least approximately parallel to the bottom surface 8 oriented contact surface, whose function will be described below.
  • the transition region 9 between the side wall surfaces 7 and the shoulder 10 is preferably rounded as shown.
  • the threshold shoe 3 has four side walls 11 and a bottom 12 and between the bottom surface 8 of the threshold block 2 and the bottom 12 of the threshold shoe 3, an elastic insert 15 is arranged, which allows a vertical movement of the threshold block 2 in the threshold shoe 3 during operation under load.
  • On the outer walls 11 of the threshold shoe 3 is a horizontally extending nose thirteenth arranged in the concreting of the threshold block unit 1 as an orientation for the level of concrete to be maintained, which in the Figures 1 and 2 indicated by line 16.
  • a circumferential sealing lip 14 is arranged, whose free end is directed outwards and rests from below on the contact surface formed by the shoulder 10.
  • the sealing lip 14 is resiliently bent by the contact surface, always keeping in contact with the contact surface and thereby reliably seals the gap between the threshold shoe 3 and the threshold block 2.
  • the resilient bending results in relatively little friction between the sealing lip 14 and the sleeper block 2, so that the inventive threshold block unit 1 despite a simpler structure has a longer life than known threshold block units.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The unit has a threshold block and a sleeper shoe partially surrounding the threshold block. The threshold block is arranged with a head portion (4), a foot portion (6), a set of side panels (7), and a bottom portion, where the head portion is longer and wider than the foot portion such that a shoulder (10) is provided between the head portion and the foot portion. An upper edge of the sleeper shoe is arranged with a circumferential sealing lip (14) that is directed upwards and outwards and rests against the shoulder.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schwellenblockeinheit für Eisenbahnschienensysteme, bestehend aus einem Schwellenblock und einem diesen Schwellenblock teilweise umgebenden Schwellenschuh, wobei der Schwellenblock einen Kopfbereich und einen Fussbereich mit Seitenwandflächen und einer Bodenfläche aufweist und wobei der Kopfbereich länger und breiter ist als der Fussbereich, derart, dass zwischen dem Kopfbereich und dem Fussbereich ein Absatz besteht.The invention relates to a sleep block unit for railroad track systems, comprising a sleep block and a threshold shoe partially surrounding this sleep block, the sleep block having a head area and a foot area with side panels and a bottom surface, and wherein the head area is longer and wider than the foot area such that between There is a paragraph in the header area and the foot area.

Schwellenblockeinheiten werden bei so genannten festen Fahrbahnen verwendet, die zunehmend den so genannten Schotterfahrbahnen vorgezogen werden, weil damit die Leistung der Fahrbahn hinsichtlich der erreichbaren Geschwindigkeiten erhöht und die Instandhaltungskosten reduziert werden. Solche Schwellenblockeinheiten weisen einen im Allgemeinen aus Beton bestehenden Block auf, einen im Allgemeinen aus geformten Gummi bestehenden Schuh, der den Block aufnimmt, sowie einen elastischen Elastomerdämpfer, der zwischen dem Boden des Blockes und dem Boden des Schuhs angeordnet ist. Oben auf dem Block ist ein Befestigungssystem für eine Schiene angeordnet. Der Schuh wird mit Beton eingegossen.Threshold block units are used in so-called slab tracks, which are increasingly preferred to the so-called ballast lanes, because it increases the performance of the road in terms of achievable speeds and reduces maintenance costs. Such sleeper block assemblies include a generally concrete block, a generally molded rubber shoe that receives the block, and a resilient elastomeric damper disposed between the bottom of the block and the bottom of the shoe. On top of the block, a mounting system for a rail is arranged. The shoe is poured with concrete.

Im Patent DE10196374B4 ist dargelegt, dass bei solchen Schwellenblockeinheiten das Verhältnis zwischen der dynamischen und der statischen Steife mit der senkrechten Bewegung des Blockes steigt und somit die Verformung des Elastomerdämpfers unter dynamischer Last durch eine Berührungsfläche zwischen dem Block und der Schuhwand behindert wird und dass diese Berührungsfläche ein als Keileffekt bekanntes Phänomen ist. Das genannte Patent beschreibt sodann eine Lösung, um den Keileffekt zu eliminieren ohne den lateralen Widerstand des Gleises zu reduzieren und das Verhältnis zwischen dynamischer und statischer Steife zu verringern. Es ist offensichtlich, dass die Steife und das Dämpfungsverhalten einer Schwellenblockeinheit nachteilig beeinflusst wird, wenn Wasser, Staub, Schmutz, Betonmilch oder dergleichen zwischen den Block und den Schuh eindringt, ganz besonders dann, wenn eingedrungenes Wasser gefriert. Es wurden daher schon Massnahmen vorgeschlagen, um den Raum Zwischen Block und Schuh nach aussen hin abzudichten.In the patent DE10196374B4 For example, in such threshold block units, the relationship between dynamic and static stiffness increases with the vertical movement of the block, and thus the deformation of the elastomeric damper under dynamic load through a contact surface between the block and the shoe wall is hindered and that this contact surface is a phenomenon known as wedge effect. The cited patent then describes a solution to eliminate the wedge effect without reducing the lateral resistance of the track and reducing the ratio between dynamic and static stiffness. It is obvious that the stiffness and damping behavior of a sleep block unit is adversely affected when water, dust, dirt, concrete milk or the like penetrates between the block and the shoe, especially when infiltrated water freezes. Measures have therefore already been proposed to seal the space between block and shoe outwards.

Die Dokumente EP1017906B1 und DE4335516A1 zeigen beide einen Schwellenblock mit einem diesen teilweise umgebenden Schwellenschuh, wobei am oberen Rand des Schwellenschuhs eine an der im Wesentlichen vertikal orientierten Aussenwand des Schwellenblocks anliegende elastische Dichtlippe angeordnet ist. Diese Anordnungen haben den Nachteil, dass bei den vertikalen Bewegungen des Schwellenblocks die Dichtlippe an der Aussenwand des Schwellenblocks reibt und dadurch einer Abnutzung unterworfen ist, wodurch die Dichtwirkung mit der Zeit nachlässt. Im Dokument EP0915202A1 ist eine Anordnung mit einem Schwellenblock und einem Schwellenschuh beschrieben, wobei letzterer am oberen Rand eine umlaufende Dichtungsanordnung aufweist, die in eine eigens dafür vorgesehene, umlaufende Nut im Schwellenblock dichtend eingreift. Diese Nut erschwert die Herstellung des Schwellenblocks. Schliesslich beschreibt die Patentanmeldung FR2840330A1 eine Anordnung mit einem Schwellenblock und einem Schwellenschuh, wobei letzterer am oberen Rand eine relativ komplizierte Dichtanordnung aufweist, die unter Zuhilfenahme einer fliessfähigen Dichtmaterials erstellt wird.The documents EP1017906B1 and DE4335516A1 both show a threshold block with a threshold shoe partially surrounding it, wherein at the upper edge of the threshold shoe an elastic sealing lip abutting the substantially vertically oriented outer wall of the threshold block is arranged. These arrangements have the disadvantage that during the vertical movements of the sleeper block, the sealing lip rubs against the outer wall of the sleeper block and is thus subject to wear, as a result of which the sealing effect decreases over time. In the document EP0915202A1 an arrangement is described with a threshold block and a threshold shoe, the latter having at the upper edge a circumferential sealing arrangement which sealingly engages in a specially provided, circumferential groove in the sleeper block. This groove complicates the manufacture of the threshold block. Finally, the patent application describes FR2840330A1 an arrangement with a threshold block and a threshold shoe, the latter having at the upper edge a relatively complicated sealing arrangement, the lower With the help of a flowable sealing material is created.

Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Schwellenblockeinheit der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, bei welcher die Dichtungsanordnung einfach aufgebaut und trotzdem im Betrieb einer geringen Abnutzung unterworfen ist.Based on this prior art, the invention is based on the object to provide a threshold block unit of the type mentioned, in which the seal assembly is simple and yet subjected to low wear during operation.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst, dass am oberen Rand des Schwellenschuhs eine umlaufende Dichtlippe angeordnet ist, die nach oben und aussen gerichtet ist und am Absatz anliegt.This object is achieved in that at the upper edge of the threshold shoe, a circumferential sealing lip is arranged, which is directed upwards and outwards and abuts the shoulder.

Diese erfindungsgemässe Lösung hat insbesondere den Vorteil, dass die Dichtlippe bei vertikalen Bewegungen des Schwellenblocks im Schwellenschuh durch den Absatz im Wesentlichen vertikal im elastischen Bereich deformiert wird und nicht wie bei bekannten Schwellenblockeinheiten an einer Aussenwand des Schwellenblocks reibt. Dadurch wird die Dichtlippe weniger abgenützt, wodurch die Dichtwirkung länger aufrechterhalten wird und die Schwellenblockeinheit eine längere Lebensdauer hat.This solution according to the invention has the particular advantage that the vertical direction of the threshold block in the sleeper shoe deforms the sealing lip essentially vertically in the elastic region and does not rub against an outer wall of the sleeper block as in the case of known threshold block units. As a result, the sealing lip is less worn, whereby the sealing effect is maintained longer and the threshold block unit has a longer life.

Nach einer Ausführungsart der Erfindung bildet der Absatz eine Anlagefläche, die bereichsweise mindestens annähernd parallel zur Bodenfläche orientiert ist. Diese Anlagefläche drückt beim Einfedern des Schwellenblocks im Schwellenschuh die Dichtlippe vertikal zusammen.According to one embodiment of the invention, the shoulder forms a contact surface, which is partially oriented at least approximately parallel to the bottom surface. This contact surface presses the compression lip of the emerging block in the sleeper shoe vertically together.

Nach einer anderen Ausführungsart ist ein Übergangsbereich zwischen Seitenwänden des Fussbereichs und dem Absatz gerundet. In diese Rundung fügt sich vorteilhaft die Dichtlippe ein, so dass eine relativ grosse Berührungsfläche zwischen der Dichtlippe und dem Schwellenblock besteht.In another embodiment, a transition region between sidewalls of the foot region and the heel is rounded. In this rounding fits the advantageous Sealing lip, so that there is a relatively large contact surface between the sealing lip and the threshold block.

Gemäss einer weiteren Ausführungsart ist am Schwellenschuh im Fussbereich der Dichtlippe eine umlaufende, nach aussen gerichtete Nase angeordnet. Diese Nase dient einerseits als Indikator für das Niveau des Betons, mit dem die Schwellenblockeinheit einzugiessen ist, andererseits bildet die Nase eine stabile Basis für die Dichtlippe.According to a further embodiment, a circumferential, outwardly directed nose is arranged on the threshold shoe in the foot region of the sealing lip. On the one hand, this nose serves as an indicator of the level of the concrete with which the threshold block unit is to be cast in, on the other hand the nose forms a stable base for the sealing lip.

Schliesslich ist nach einer zusätzlichen Ausführungsart vorgesehen, dass sowohl der Fussbereich des Schwellenblocks als auch der Schwellenschuh von oben nach unten in der Länge und Breite abnehmen. Dadurch wird ein Austausch der einbetonierten Schwellenblockeinheit ohne Aufbrechen des umgebenden Betons möglich.Finally, according to an additional embodiment, it is provided that both the foot region of the sleeper block and the sleeper shoe decrease in length and width from top to bottom. As a result, an exchange of the embedded threshold block unit without breaking the surrounding concrete is possible.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die angefügten Zeichnungen beispielsweise näher beschrieben. Es zeigt

Figur 1
eine teilweise geschnittene Ansicht auf die lange Seite einer Schwellenblockeinheit;
Figur 2
eine teilweise geschnittene Ansicht auf die kurze Seite der gleichen Schwellenblockeinheit und
Figur 3
eine Einzelheit aus Figur 1 bzw. 2 in einem vergrösserten Massstab.
An embodiment of the invention will be described below, for example, with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shows
FIG. 1
a partially sectioned view of the long side of a threshold block unit;
FIG. 2
a partially sectioned view of the short side of the same threshold block unit and
FIG. 3
a detail FIG. 1 or 2 on an enlarged scale.

Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen jeweils eine teilweise aufgeschnittene Seitenansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemässen Schwellenblockeinheit 1, mit Blick einmal auf die lange und einmal auf die kurze Seite der Schwellenblockeinheit 1, die einen im Wesentlichen rechteckigen Grundriss hat. Die Schwellenblockeinheit 1 entspricht bis auf die weiter unten beschriebene Dichtlippe 14 derjenigen, die im Dokument DE10196374B4 beschrieben ist und besteht aus einem Schwellenblock 2 aus Beton und einem diesen auf einem Teil seiner Höhe umgebenden Schwellenschuh 3 aus elastomerem Material, vorzugsweise aus Gummi. Der Schwellenblock 2 hat einen Kopfbereich 4 mit einer Auflagefläche 5 für Schienenbefestigungsmittel (nicht dargestellt). Ausserdem hat der Schwellenblock 2 einen Fussbereich 6, der kürzer und schmaler ist als der Kopfbereich 4, so dass zwischen dem Kopfbereich 4 und dem Fussbereich 6 ein Absatz 10 besteht. Die Seitenwandflächen 7 des Fussbereichs 6 sind leicht geneigt, so dass die Länge und Breite des Fussbereichs 6 nach unten abnehmen. Damit wird das Austauschen der Schwellenblockeinheit 1 ermöglicht, ohne dass der umgebende Beton aufgebrochen werden muss. Mit 8 ist die Bodenfläche des Schwellenblocks 2 bezeichnet. Der genannte Absatz 10 bildet eine umlaufende, im aussenliegenden Bereich mindestens annähernd parallel zur Bodenfläche 8 orientierte Anlagefläche, deren Funktion nachstehend noch beschrieben wird. Der Übergangsbereich 9 zwischen den Seitenwandflächen 7 und dem Absatz 10 ist vorzugsweise wie dargestellt gerundet.The Figures 1 and 2 each show a partially cutaway side view of an embodiment of an inventive threshold block unit 1, with a view once on the long and once on the short side of the threshold block unit 1, which has a substantially rectangular plan. The threshold block unit 1 corresponds to those described in the document except for the sealing lip 14 described below DE10196374B4 is described and consists of a threshold block 2 made of concrete and a surrounding this on a portion of its height threshold shoe 3 made of elastomeric material, preferably made of rubber. The threshold block 2 has a head portion 4 with a bearing surface 5 for rail fastening means (not shown). In addition, the threshold block 2 has a foot region 6 which is shorter and narrower than the head region 4, so that a heel 10 exists between the head region 4 and the foot region 6. The side wall surfaces 7 of the foot portion 6 are slightly inclined, so that the length and width of the foot portion 6 decrease downward. Thus, the replacement of the threshold block unit 1 is made possible without the surrounding concrete has to be broken. With 8, the bottom surface of the threshold block 2 is designated. Said paragraph 10 forms a circumferential, in the outer region at least approximately parallel to the bottom surface 8 oriented contact surface, whose function will be described below. The transition region 9 between the side wall surfaces 7 and the shoulder 10 is preferably rounded as shown.

Der Schwellenschuh 3 weist vier Seitenwände 11 und einen Boden 12 auf und zwischen der Bodenfläche 8 des Schwellenblocks 2 und dem Boden 12 des Schwellenschuhs 3 ist eine elastische Einlage 15 angeordnet, die im Betrieb unter Last eine vertikale Bewegung des Schwellenblocks 2 im Schwellenschuh 3 zulässt. An den Aussenwänden 11 des Schwellenschuhs 3 ist eine horizontal verlaufende Nase 13 angeordnet, die beim Einbetonieren der Schwellenblockeinheit 1 als Orientierung für das einzuhaltende Niveau des Betons dient, das in den Figuren 1 und 2 mit der Linie 16 angegeben ist.The threshold shoe 3 has four side walls 11 and a bottom 12 and between the bottom surface 8 of the threshold block 2 and the bottom 12 of the threshold shoe 3, an elastic insert 15 is arranged, which allows a vertical movement of the threshold block 2 in the threshold shoe 3 during operation under load. On the outer walls 11 of the threshold shoe 3 is a horizontally extending nose thirteenth arranged in the concreting of the threshold block unit 1 as an orientation for the level of concrete to be maintained, which in the Figures 1 and 2 indicated by line 16.

Wie die Ausschnittsvergrösserung in Figur 3 besonders deutlich zeigt, ist am oberen Rand des Schwellenschuhs 3 eine umlaufende Dichtlippe 14 angeordnet, deren freies Ende nach aussen gerichtet ist und von unten an der durch den Absatz 10 gebildeten Anlagefläche anliegt. Im Betrieb, wenn sich der Schwellenblock 2 unter Einfederung der Einlage 15 vertikal bewegt, wird die Dichtlippe 14 durch die Anlagefläche federnd umgebogen, wobei sie stets den Kontakt mit der Anlagefläche hält und dadurch den Zwischenraum zwischen dem Schwellenschuh 3 und dem Schwellenblock 2 zuverlässig abdichtet. Durch das federnde Umbiegen entsteht verhältnismässig wenig Reibung zwischen der Dichtlippe 14 und dem Schwellenblock 2, so dass die erfindungsgemässe Schwellenblockeinheit 1 trotz einem einfacheren Aufbau eine höhere Lebensdauer hat als bekannte Schwellenblockeinheiten.Like the magnification in FIG. 3 shows particularly clearly, at the upper edge of the threshold shoe 3, a circumferential sealing lip 14 is arranged, whose free end is directed outwards and rests from below on the contact surface formed by the shoulder 10. In operation, when the threshold block 2 moves vertically under deflection of the insert 15, the sealing lip 14 is resiliently bent by the contact surface, always keeping in contact with the contact surface and thereby reliably seals the gap between the threshold shoe 3 and the threshold block 2. The resilient bending results in relatively little friction between the sealing lip 14 and the sleeper block 2, so that the inventive threshold block unit 1 despite a simpler structure has a longer life than known threshold block units.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
SchwellenblockeinheitEmerging block unit
22
Schwellenblocksleeper block
33
SchwellenschuhA sock
44
Kopfbereichhead area
55
Auflageflächebearing surface
66
Fussbereichfoot area
77
Seitenwandflächen von 6Side panels of 6
88th
Bodenfläche von 6Floor area of 6
99
ÜbergangsbereichTransition area
1010
Absatzparagraph
1111
Seitenwand von 3Sidewall of 3
1212
Boden von 3Bottom of 3
1313
Nasenose
1414
Dichtlippesealing lip
1515
Einlageinlay
1616
Linie (Niveau Beton)Line (level concrete)
1717
1818
1919
2020

Claims (5)

Schwellenblockeinheit (1) für Eisenbahnschienensysteme, bestehend aus einem Schwellenblock (2) und einem diesen Schwellenblock (2) teilweise umgebenden Schwellenschuh (3), wobei der Schwellenblock (2) einen Kopfbereich (4) und einen Fussbereich (6) mit Seitenwandflächen (7) und einer Bodenfläche (8) aufweist und wobei der Kopfbereich (4) länger und breiter ist als der Fussbereich (6), derart, dass zwischen dem Kopfbereich (4) und dem Fussbereich (6) ein Absatz (10) besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am oberen Rand des Schwellenschuhs (3) eine umlaufende Dichtlippe (14) angeordnet ist, die nach oben und aussen gerichtet ist und am Absatz (10) anliegt.Railroad track barrier system (1) comprising a sleeper block (2) and a sleeper shoe (3) partially surrounding said sleeper block (2), said sleeper block (2) having a head portion (4) and a foot portion (6) with side panels (7). and a bottom surface (8) and wherein the head region (4) is longer and wider than the foot region (6), such that there is a shoulder (10) between the head region (4) and the foot region (6), characterized that at the upper edge of the threshold shoe (3) a circumferential sealing lip (14) is arranged, which is directed upwards and outwards and bears against the shoulder (10). Schwellenblockeinheit (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Absatz (10) eine Anlagefläche bildet, die bereichsweise mindestens annähernd parallel zur Bodenfläche (8) orientiert ist.Sleeper block unit (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the shoulder (10) forms a contact surface, which is partially oriented at least approximately parallel to the bottom surface (8). Schwellenblockeinheit (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Übergangsbereich (9) zwischen Seitenwänden (7) des Fussbereichs (6) und dem Absatz (10) gerundet ist.A threshold block unit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a transition region (9) between side walls (7) of the foot region (6) and the shoulder (10) is rounded. Schwellenblockeinheit (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Schwellenschuh (3) im Fussbereich der Dichtlippe (14) eine umlaufende, nach aussen gerichtete Nase (13) angeordnet ist.Sleeper block unit (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a circumferential, outwardly directed nose (13) is arranged on the threshold shoe (3) in the foot region of the sealing lip (14). Schwellenblockeinheit (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sowohl der Fussbereich (6) des Schwellenblocks (2) als auch der Schwellenschuh (3) von oben nach unten in der Länge und Breite abnehmen.A threshold block unit (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that both the foot area (6) of the threshold block (2) and the threshold shoe (3) decrease in length and width from top to bottom.
EP13158600.0A 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems Withdrawn EP2778284A1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13158600.0A EP2778284A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems
BR112015021901-2A BR112015021901B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 SLEEPER BLOCK UNIT FOR RAIL RAIL SYSTEMS
PL14709918T PL2971352T3 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems
US14/771,565 US9752285B2 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper block unit for railway track systems
RU2015143234A RU2666992C2 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Crosstie block unit for railway systems
EP14709918.8A EP2971352B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems
PCT/EP2014/054492 WO2014139898A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Crosstie block unit for railway systems
CN201480013076.6A CN105209689B (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper module unit for railway rail system
HK16107455.5A HK1219521A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2016-06-27 Crosstie block unit for railway systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13158600.0A EP2778284A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2778284A1 true EP2778284A1 (en) 2014-09-17

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13158600.0A Withdrawn EP2778284A1 (en) 2013-03-11 2013-03-11 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems
EP14709918.8A Active EP2971352B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14709918.8A Active EP2971352B1 (en) 2013-03-11 2014-03-07 Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9752285B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2778284A1 (en)
CN (1) CN105209689B (en)
BR (1) BR112015021901B1 (en)
HK (1) HK1219521A1 (en)
PL (1) PL2971352T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2666992C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014139898A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2778284A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 Sonneville AG Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems
EP3045588A1 (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-20 Sonneville AG Sealing arrangement between sleeper block and sleeper shoe of a railway rail system
ES2704178B2 (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-10-23 Railtech Sufetra S A Concrete plinth for railway tracks, railway track incorporating said plinths and method of track installation
RU186427U1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-21 Сонневиль Reinforced concrete half-sleeper rubber cover for subway

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FR2648489A1 (en) * 1989-06-19 1990-12-21 Allevard Ind Sa Ballastless railway system
EP0533645A1 (en) * 1991-09-16 1993-03-24 General Railways Activities Sah Supporting device for railway rails
DE4335516A1 (en) 1993-10-19 1995-04-20 Phoenix Ag Sleeper shoe
FR2740788A1 (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-09 Vagneux Traverses Beton Railway sleeper installable without ballast
EP0915202A1 (en) 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 SAAR-GUMMIWERK GmbH Railway sleeper with sleeper shoe
EP0919666A1 (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-02 Societe Anonyme De Traverses En Beton Arme Systeme Vagneux Railway sleeper and its sleeper shoe
EP1006239A1 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-07 Rex Articoli Tecnici SA Concrete sleeper and sleeper shoe
FR2840330A1 (en) 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 Vagneux Traverses Beton Cast concrete railway sleeper is embedded within a sealing hull, with a synthetic rubber poured along the tongues at the upper edge of the hull and over the joint at the interior zone of the block to prevent water penetration
EP1017906B1 (en) 1997-09-26 2003-12-17 Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft Rail system
DE10196374B4 (en) 2000-06-30 2012-01-26 Sonneville Ag Block shoe for railway track systems

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US4609144A (en) * 1984-04-27 1986-09-02 Stedef S.A. Railroad tie cover
FR2693750B1 (en) 1992-07-20 1994-10-21 Allevard Ind Sa Support device for a railroad track without ballast.
RU19539U1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2001-09-10 Дренски Николай Иванов COMBINED REINFORCED CONCRETE COVERING OF RAILWAYS (OPTIONS)
FR2906269B1 (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-12-19 Alstom Transport Sa RAILWAY TRAVERSE
DE102009000316A1 (en) 2009-01-20 2010-07-22 Semperit Ag Holding Threshold shoe for sleepers
EP2468954A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-06-27 Sonneville AG Method for manufacturing a ballastless trackway for rail vehicles with an recue route for street vehicles
ES2419554B1 (en) * 2012-02-17 2014-03-20 Administrador De Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (Adif) Naughty Rail Aerodynamics
EP2778284A1 (en) * 2013-03-11 2014-09-17 Sonneville AG Sleeper block unit for railway rail systems

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2648489A1 (en) * 1989-06-19 1990-12-21 Allevard Ind Sa Ballastless railway system
EP0533645A1 (en) * 1991-09-16 1993-03-24 General Railways Activities Sah Supporting device for railway rails
DE4335516A1 (en) 1993-10-19 1995-04-20 Phoenix Ag Sleeper shoe
FR2740788A1 (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-09 Vagneux Traverses Beton Railway sleeper installable without ballast
EP1017906B1 (en) 1997-09-26 2003-12-17 Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft Rail system
EP0915202A1 (en) 1997-11-04 1999-05-12 SAAR-GUMMIWERK GmbH Railway sleeper with sleeper shoe
EP0919666A1 (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-02 Societe Anonyme De Traverses En Beton Arme Systeme Vagneux Railway sleeper and its sleeper shoe
EP1006239A1 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-07 Rex Articoli Tecnici SA Concrete sleeper and sleeper shoe
DE10196374B4 (en) 2000-06-30 2012-01-26 Sonneville Ag Block shoe for railway track systems
FR2840330A1 (en) 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 Vagneux Traverses Beton Cast concrete railway sleeper is embedded within a sealing hull, with a synthetic rubber poured along the tongues at the upper edge of the hull and over the joint at the interior zone of the block to prevent water penetration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2015143234A (en) 2017-04-13
US20160017544A1 (en) 2016-01-21
BR112015021901A2 (en) 2017-07-18
CN105209689B (en) 2018-01-23
HK1219521A1 (en) 2017-04-07
PL2971352T3 (en) 2018-09-28
BR112015021901B1 (en) 2021-12-14
EP2971352B1 (en) 2018-04-25
WO2014139898A1 (en) 2014-09-18
RU2666992C2 (en) 2018-09-13
CN105209689A (en) 2015-12-30
US9752285B2 (en) 2017-09-05
EP2971352A1 (en) 2016-01-20

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