EP2775042B1 - Conduite sanitaire pour un pommeau de douche fixe d'une douche - Google Patents

Conduite sanitaire pour un pommeau de douche fixe d'une douche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2775042B1
EP2775042B1 EP14157879.9A EP14157879A EP2775042B1 EP 2775042 B1 EP2775042 B1 EP 2775042B1 EP 14157879 A EP14157879 A EP 14157879A EP 2775042 B1 EP2775042 B1 EP 2775042B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conduit
shower
housing
flexible
sanitary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14157879.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2775042A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerd Blessing
Bernd Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansgrohe SE
Original Assignee
Hansgrohe SE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hansgrohe SE filed Critical Hansgrohe SE
Publication of EP2775042A1 publication Critical patent/EP2775042A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2775042B1 publication Critical patent/EP2775042B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/025—Water supply lines as such, e.g. shower hoses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/0408—Water installations especially for showers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/06—Devices for suspending or supporting the supply pipe or supply hose of a shower-bath
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851—With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/6966—Static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/6969—Buildings
    • Y10T137/698—Wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a shower head according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a common type of shower arm is a hollow brass shower arm, the hollow channel of which acts as a water-carrying channel to a shower head mounted on it.
  • Such shower arms made of a brass housing are relatively heavy. The water carried through comes into direct contact with the brass housing material.
  • U.S. 2010/0276020 A1 discloses a shower arrangement with an overhead shower attached to a rigid, hollow, wall-mounted shower rod which leads as a one-piece tube from a switching valve to the overhead shower in an L-shape and through which water-carrying lines are routed, for example in the form of plastic hoses.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of providing a shower head of the type mentioned at the outset, the plumbing line of which can be realized with a comparatively low weight and with which contact of the water that has passed through with a housing metal can be avoided.
  • the invention solves this problem by providing a shower head with the features of claim 1.
  • the plumbing line of this shower head has a rigid, hollow, wall-mountable line housing provided with a connection for an overhead shower with a base body and a housing wall attached to this. At least one flexible line made of a bendable line material is inserted into the hollow line housing.
  • the housing wall of a shower arm section or shower arm leading to the overhead shower forms a housing cover on the top or bottom.
  • the flexible line can be inserted into the hollow line housing without any problems before the line housing is closed by attaching the housing wall to the base body.
  • the inserted line acts as a water-carrying channel and avoids any contact with the typically metallic material of the line housing for the water that is fed through.
  • the line housing can be manufactured as a hollow zinc die-cast part.
  • the use of flexible material for the inserted cable is of particular advantage.
  • the line can flexibly follow any course, e.g. curved or angled, of the line housing without having to be precisely matched to the shape and length of the line housing in advance, as is the case with an alternative conceivable use of a rigid pipe part metal or plastic would be the case.
  • Advantageous alternative developments of the invention include the use of a bendable plastic hose line or a bendable metal line for the flexible line.
  • the plumbing line has means for fixing or laterally guiding the respective flexible line. In this way, the line can be held in a defined position in the line housing.
  • the plumbing line has a connecting nipple at at least one end of the flexible line, which is preferably made of a rigid plastic or metal material.
  • a plurality of flexible lines are arranged in parallel and next to one another in terms of flow in the line housing.
  • hot water and cold water can be routed separately in the plumbing line, or shower water can be routed separately to separate shower spray areas of a connected shower head.
  • a multi-connection nipple is provided which has a plurality of connection openings which are coupled to one end of each of the flexible lines. The connection openings are fluidically connected to a common outlet or inlet opening or alternatively to separate outlet or inlet openings of the multi-connection nipple.
  • the water supplied via the inlet opening can be divided between the several connected flexible lines or via the flexible Water supplied separately from the lines can be brought together in the multi-connection nipple. In the latter case, water can be fed separately to separate shower spray areas via the outlet openings.
  • the plumbing line contains a shower arm line for a shower head.
  • the multi-connection nipple forms a connection for the flexible lines that are coupled to a shower head of the shower head.
  • a first of the plurality of fluidically parallel flexible lines can be coupled to a first spray area of the shower head and a second to a second spray area separate from the first. This enables shower water to be routed separately in the plumbing line to the different shower spray areas. If the multi-connection nipple is provided on the outlet side, the flexible lines can be coupled to the separate shower areas via this.
  • the plumbing line for use in a shower head has a section on the shower wall side and a shower arm section running at an angle with respect to this section.
  • the section on the shower wall side can be intended to be mounted essentially vertically on a solid wall of a shower, while the shower arm section protrudes therefrom essentially horizontally and carries the shower head.
  • the shower head system shown in perspective in an assembly exploded view includes a sanitary line 1 according to the invention, which leads from a mixer tap 2 to an overhead shower 3 and is composed of two parts, a wall-side section 1a and a shower arm section 1b projecting substantially vertically from it.
  • the two sections 1a, 1b are coupled to one another via a wall bracket 4, with which the plumbing line 1 can be attached to a solid wall of a shower room in the usual way, so that the wall-side section 1a extends essentially vertically and the shower arm section 1b essentially horizontally .
  • the mixer faucet 2 only schematically indicated here has, in the usual way, two separate water inlets 5, 6 for cold water and hot water and a volume and temperature control, not shown, with which the user can set the water volume and water temperature.
  • a hand shower 7 is connected to the mixer faucet 2 in a conventional manner.
  • the mixing of cold water and hot water takes place in the mixer faucet 2, and the corresponding mixed water is fed to the hand shower 7 or to the overhead shower 3.
  • the head shower 3 is fed through the plumbing line 1, which in this case is correspondingly single-channel Line 9 is inserted from a flexible conduit material, such as a flexible plastic tubing material or a flexible metal material.
  • the wall section line housing 8 has a substantially rectangular cross-section and is open along its wall side to a width that allows the introduction of the flexible line 9 into the housing cavity, so that it does not have to be pushed in axially from the housing end face.
  • the shower arm line section 1b also includes a rigid, hollow line housing 10 made, for example, as a zinc die-cast part, into which a flexible line (not shown) made of a bendable line material is inserted.
  • This flexible line opens into the overhead shower 3 on the outlet side and is coupled on the inlet side by means of a conventional line connection in the area of the wall mount 4 to the outlet end of the line 9 accommodated in the wall line section 1a.
  • the line housing 10 of the shower arm section 1b consists of a base body 10a and a housing wall realized here as a top-side housing cover 10b, which is detachably attached to the base body 10a by means of screw connections 11.
  • the flexible shower arm line is inserted into the shower arm base body 10a, where it is correspondingly bent by approximately 90° in the angled area of the base body 10a.
  • bendable line material By using bendable line material, the bend can be produced when the flexible line is laid in the housing base body 10a, so that it is not necessary to prefabricate a line with this bend.
  • the housing cover 10b is placed on the base body 10a and fixed to it by means of the screw connections 11 .
  • the inserted line can be fixed to the housing base body 10a by appropriate fixing or guiding means, or at least guided laterally.
  • the shower arm line and the wall-side line 9 can each be provided with suitable connection nipples at the ends in order to connect them to one another and/or to provide suitable connections to the overhead shower 3 on the one hand and the mixer faucet 2 on the other.
  • the Figures 2 and 3 illustrate a variant of the shower system from 1 with the components of interest here.
  • shower water is routed separately from a mixer tap to two different shower spray areas of an overhead shower 3'.
  • the shower system Figures 2 and 3 has for this purpose a sanitary pipe 1' according to the invention in a two-channel design.
  • the plumbing line 1' consists of a wall-side section 1'a and a shower arm section 1'b on the overhead shower side, which are mechanically and fluidically coupled to one another via a wall bracket 4'.
  • the wall-side section 1'a in turn contains a rigid, hollow line housing 8', which is designed to be open on its wall side, so that two parallel flexible lines 9a, 9b can be inserted from this side.
  • the shower arm section 1'b includes a rigid, hollow line housing 10', for example made of die-cast zinc, with a base body 10'a and a housing cover 10'b placed thereon and fixed thereto.
  • 3 shows the shower arm base body 10'a with a mounted overhead shower 3' in a purely creative way compared to the system in FIG 2 slightly modified version.
  • the housing cover 10'b is removed, whereby it can be seen that and how two separate, parallel, flexible lines 12a, 12b are inserted into the shower arm housing base body 10'a.
  • the flexible lines 12a, 12b can be fixed by appropriate fixing means on the housing base body 10'a.
  • the flexible lines 12a, 12b are made of flexible plastic or metal material, they can easily follow a bend 14, with which the shower arm 10'a from an approximately vertical, entry-side course in a shower when installed in a diagonally forward with a horizontal main component directed progression.
  • a connection element 15 is provided, with which the shower arm 10'a can be coupled to a wall-side line section or attached directly to a wall of a shower room.
  • the flexible lines 12a, 12b each terminate with a connection nipple 16a, 16b.
  • the flexible lines 12a, 12b open into a double connection nipple 17.
  • FIGS Figures 2 and 3 show a variant of the system Figures 2 and 3 , In which a plumbing line according to the invention 1 "is used, the two flexible lines 12a, 12b made of flexible pipe material in one piece from a mixer tap, not shown, to to the overhead shower 3', with the same reference numbers being used as in FIGS Figures 2 and 3 .
  • the two flexible lines 12a, 12b for two separate shower spray areas extend along a wall-side section 1"a and an adjoining shower arm section 1"b.
  • the wall-side section 1"a includes a wall-side, open, rigid, hollow line housing 8", which is connected via a connecting element 15' to the housing base body 10'a of the shower arm section 1"b, which extends essentially horizontally in the assembled state.
  • the connecting element 15 ' also serves as a wall bracket for attaching the 1" sanitary pipe to the wall of a shower room.
  • the line housing 8" on the wall side can be formed in one piece with the housing base body 10'a of the shower arm section 1"b.
  • the two flexible lines 12a, 12b are each provided with a connection nipple 16'a, 16'b, via which they can be connected to the mixer tap (not shown).
  • Means 18 for guiding or fixing the two connection nipples 16'a, 16'b are provided on the corresponding end area of the wall-side line housing 8''.
  • the two-channel design of the plumbing line can thus be used to supply mixed shower water separately in a mixer tap to two separate shower spray areas of an appropriately configured shower head, which allows the setting of different shower spray characteristics with these separate shower spray areas.
  • it can be used to route cold water or hot water separately or to route mixed shower water in a mixer tap via the two ducts parallel to a common shower spray area of the overhead shower.
  • the water can be routed to the shower head with twice the volume capacity compared to using only one line with the same flow cross section.
  • the invention also includes multi-channel plumbing lines with three or more fluidically parallel flexible lines made of bendable line material. These can be used, for example, to individually supply water to each of three or more separate shower spray areas of a suitably configured shower head. If required, corresponding multi-connection nipples with three or more connection openings for the three or more flexible lines can be provided instead of the double connection nipple mentioned.
  • connection nipple 19 shows a longitudinal section of a connecting nipple 19, as can be used for the sanitary pipe according to the invention, for example as the inlet-side connecting nipple 16a, 16b, 16'a, 16'b in the shower systems of FIG Figures 2 to 4 .
  • the connection nipple 19 is in an in 6 right area is provided with a fir tree-like hose holding profile 20 and then has a stop ring 21 on it.
  • the connection nipple 19 is inserted with its line holding profile 20 up to the stop ring 21 in an associated flexible line.
  • the connecting nipple 19 has an annular groove 22 for an annular seal to be used and an outer profile 23 with which it can be guided or fixed, for example, to a housing area of the plumbing line in question.
  • connection nipple 19' that can be used for a sanitary pipe according to the invention in a mounted position. How out 7 as can be seen, the nipple 19' is inserted into the end of a flexible line 24 with a holding profile in the shape of a fir tree up to a stop ring 21'. A surrounding clamping sleeve element 25 ensures the connection of the flexible line 24 and the connection nipple 19'.
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which a wall bracket element 26 is fastened to a hollow line housing section 28 by means of screw connections 27, which is part of a plumbing line according to the invention and in which at least one associated flexible line 29 made of a bendable line material is inserted.
  • the flexible line 29 is plugged onto a connecting nipple 30 at the end shown.
  • the screw connections 27 serve here at the same time as from 8 evident, to keep the connection nipple 30 in the line housing 28 and to secure the connection of flexible line 29 and connection nipple 30.
  • the Figures 9 and 10 illustrate an advantageous embodiment for the aforementioned double connection nipple 17, via which the two separate flexible lines 12a, 12b in the two-channel shower arm design open into the shower head 3' and which can be made of a rigid plastic material, for example.
  • the double connection nipple has two essentially parallel connection openings 31a, 31b and two corresponding outlet openings 32a, 32b, into which one of the two connection openings 31a, 31b opens and which essentially perpendicular to the connection openings 31a, 31b from the nipple 17 flow out.
  • the outlet opening 32a forms a central channel and the outlet opening 32b forms an annular channel.
  • a substantially ring-shaped flange 33 is formed on the double connection nipple 17, by means of which the nipple 17 can be fixed on the associated shower head.
  • the 11 and 12 illustrate as a further embodiment of the invention, a plumbing line, which is designed as a directly wall-mountable shower arm 1 ′′′.
  • the shower arm 1′′′ has a mounting plate 34 in a rear end region, with which it can be attached directly to a shower room wall in order to protrude essentially horizontally from this wall in the mounted state.
  • the shower arm 1′′′ protrudes backwards with a connecting piece of pipe 35 over the mounting plate 34, via which it can be connected to a connection of a concealed water supply in the wall.
  • the shower arm 1′′′ includes a hollow line housing 10" made, for example, from die-cast zinc with a base body 10"a and a housing wall which is detachably attached to this and forms a housing cover 10"b on the underside here.
  • a flexible line is in the hollow line housing 10". 12' made of flexible plastic or metal material is inserted, with its rear end being inserted into the connection pipe section 35 in a fluid-tight manner. With its front end it opens into a shower head-side outlet 36 of the shower arm 1′′′.
  • the shower arm 1′′′ is prefabricated with two further outlets 37a, 37b, which remain unused in the present case.
  • these further outlets 37a, 37b can likewise each be assigned a flexible line in the manner of the flexible line 12′, which can then additionally be inserted into the hollow line housing 10′′ then, for example, three different shower jet areas of an overhead shower coupled to the front of the shower arm 1′′′ can be individually supplied with water.
  • the invention provides a plumbing line which is suitable, among other things, as a shower arm line for shower head systems.
  • a plumbing line which is suitable, among other things, as a shower arm line for shower head systems.
  • one or more flexible pipes made of a bendable pipe material which are inserted into a rigid, hollow pipe housing, are used to conduct water.
  • the plumbing line according to the invention can be manufactured with a significantly lower weight.
  • any contact of the water that is carried through with the metal material of a pipe housing can be avoided.
  • the provision of corresponding shower arms for shower systems represents a particularly advantageous application of the invention, but it goes without saying that the sanitary pipe according to the invention can also be used for other applications in sanitary technology in which the properties mentioned are desirable.
  • the line housing for the sanitary line according to the invention can be produced with relatively little effort, for example as a zinc die-cast part.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Douche sanitaire comprenant
    - une douchette de tête (3, 3', 36),
    - une conduite sanitaire montée au mur, comprenant un boîtier de conduite (10, 10', 10") rigide et creux, susceptible d'être monté au mur et pourvu d'un raccord pour la douchette de tête, et
    - au moins une conduite flexible (9, 9a, 9b, 12') insérée dans le boîtier de conduite creux et constituée d'un matériau de conduite souple,
    caractérisée en ce que
    - le boîtier de conduite (10, 10', 10") comprend un corps de base (10a, 10'a, 10"a) et une paroi de boîtier (10b, 10'b, 10"b) montée de manière amovible sur celui-ci, et la paroi de boîtier d'un tronçon de bras de douchette (1b, 1'b, 1"b) ou d'un bras de douchette (1‴) de la conduite sanitaire, menant vers la douchette de tête et s'étendant, à l'état monté, sensiblement horizontalement, constitue un couvercle de boîtier (10b, 10'b) côté supérieur à l'état monté, ou un couvercle de boîtier (10"b), côté inférieur à l'état monté.
  2. Douche sanitaire selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en outre en ce que ladite au moins une conduite flexible est une conduite souple en matière plastique ou une conduite souple en métal.
  3. Douche sanitaire selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en outre par des moyens (13, 18, 27) pour fixer ou guider latéralement ladite au moins une conduite flexible dans le boîtier de conduite.
  4. Douche sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en outre par au moins un nipple de raccordement (16a, 16b, 17) couplé à une extrémité de ladite au moins une conduite flexible.
  5. Douche sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisée en outre en ce que plusieurs conduites flexibles (9a, 9b) en un matériau de conduite souple sont disposées parallèlement en termes d'écoulement et les unes à côté des autres dans le boîtier de conduite.
  6. Douche sanitaire selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisée en outre par un nipple de raccordement multiple (17) présentant plusieurs ouvertures de raccordement (31a, 31b) qui sont couplées chacune à une extrémité d'une desdites conduites flexibles, et présentant une ouverture de sortie ou d'entrée commune aux ouvertures de raccordement ou présentant des ouvertures de sortie ou d'entrée séparées (21a, 32b) pour les ouvertures de raccordement.
  7. Douche sanitaire selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisée en outre en ce que le nipple de raccordement multiple constitue un raccord pour les conduites flexibles couplées à la douchette de tête.
  8. Douche sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7,
    caractérisée en outre en ce que, parmi lesdites plusieurs conduites flexibles, une première conduite flexible peut être couplée à une première zone de jet de douche de la douchette de tête, et une deuxième conduite flexible peut être couplée à une deuxième zone de jet de douche de la douchette de tête, séparée de la première.
  9. Douche sanitaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisée en outre en ce que la conduite sanitaire présente un tronçon (1a, 1'a, 1"a) côté mur de douche qui, à l'état monté, s'étend sensiblement verticalement, et un tronçon de bras de douchette (1b, 1'b, 1"b) qui s'étend de manière coudée par rapport à celui-ci et qui mène vers la douchette de tête.
EP14157879.9A 2013-03-07 2014-03-05 Conduite sanitaire pour un pommeau de douche fixe d'une douche Active EP2775042B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310203946 DE102013203946A1 (de) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Sanitärleitung, insbesondere für eine Duschbrause

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2775042A1 EP2775042A1 (fr) 2014-09-10
EP2775042B1 true EP2775042B1 (fr) 2023-04-05

Family

ID=50193357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14157879.9A Active EP2775042B1 (fr) 2013-03-07 2014-03-05 Conduite sanitaire pour un pommeau de douche fixe d'une douche

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9297151B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2775042B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104033663B (fr)
DE (1) DE102013203946A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2948377T3 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106993966B (zh) * 2017-04-20 2023-04-21 鹤山市洁利雅实业有限公司 一种靠墙式淋浴管
USD960302S1 (en) 2017-06-28 2022-08-09 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Shower head
JP1646775S (fr) * 2019-01-31 2019-12-02
USD943709S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2022-02-15 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Twin showers
USD942599S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2022-02-01 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Hand shower bracket
USD954900S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2022-06-14 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Rail shower
USD939046S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2021-12-21 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Hand shower
USD939664S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2021-12-28 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Hand shower
USD939047S1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2021-12-21 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Rail shower
USD972922S1 (en) 2019-02-22 2022-12-20 Phoenix Industries Pty Ltd Hand shower bracket
USD923143S1 (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-06-22 Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co., Ltd. Slidable shower holder

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104033663B (zh) 2017-03-01
CN104033663A (zh) 2014-09-10
US9297151B2 (en) 2016-03-29
US20140251454A1 (en) 2014-09-11
ES2948377T3 (es) 2023-09-11
EP2775042A1 (fr) 2014-09-10
DE102013203946A1 (de) 2014-09-11

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