EP2767352A1 - Kühlung eines Metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter Ventileinrichtung - Google Patents
Kühlung eines Metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter Ventileinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2767352A1 EP2767352A1 EP13155151.7A EP13155151A EP2767352A1 EP 2767352 A1 EP2767352 A1 EP 2767352A1 EP 13155151 A EP13155151 A EP 13155151A EP 2767352 A1 EP2767352 A1 EP 2767352A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- valve
- supply line
- valve device
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B45/0218—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for strips, sheets, or plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
Definitions
- the present invention further relates to a control device for a cooling device for cooling a metal strip by means of a liquid coolant, wherein the control device is designed as a software programmable control device and is programmed with such a computer program.
- valve device is designed as a switching valve, the binary Switched between the states completely open and completely closed.
- the valve characteristic includes a switch-on delay, a switch-off delay and an average coolant flow rate.
- Power cooling - that is, the intensive cooling of metal strip - is a novel cooling method for cooling a metal strip during hot rolling or immediately thereafter. It serves to specifically adjust the microstructure and thus the mechanical properties of the end product.
- so-called AHSS advanced high strength steels
- Cooling requires that the coolant flow, i. the amount of coolant that is applied to the metal strip per unit time, accurate, reproducible and dynamically adjust.
- this is done by arranging a flow meter in the supply line to the loading device and controlling the flow rate by means of the valve device.
- this approach has several disadvantages.
- an overshoot often occurs in practice when setting a new setpoint.
- Even a calming phase until the new set point is kept stable is often relatively long.
- flow meters are relatively expensive.
- the object of the present invention is to provide ways by which a flexible and reliable cooling of the metal strip can be achieved in a simple and cost-effective manner.
- the front state of the coolant may be determined as needed.
- the forward state of the coolant may include its temperature and / or its chemical composition.
- the front state of the coolant (at least) comprises a front supply line pressure, which is applied to the coolant in the supply line in front of the valve device.
- the rear condition of the coolant may be determined as needed, similar to the front condition of the coolant.
- the rearward state of the coolant preferably comprises (at least) a rear supply line pressure, which is applied to the coolant in the supply line between the valve device and the loading device or in the loading device.
- the present invention is also applicable in principle to normal cooling devices in which a front supply line pressure, which the coolant has in the supply line in front of the valve device, is relatively low.
- a front supply line pressure which the coolant has in the supply line in front of the valve device, is relatively low.
- the front feed pressure is between 1.5 bar and 5.0 bar, in particular between 2.0 bar and 3.0 bar.
- control device with the features of claim 10.
- control device is programmed with a computer program according to the invention.
- control device is designed or programmed according to the invention.
- a treatment line for a metal strip 1 has at least one rolling stand 2-usually several rolling stands 2 in tandem-and a reeling device 3.
- the metal strip 1 is rolled. Then, the metal strip 1 is reeled by means of the reeling device 3.
- Cooling devices 4 may be arranged between the rolling stands 2 and / or between the last rolling stand 2 and the reeling device 3. By means of the cooling devices 4, the metal strip 1 is cooled with a liquid coolant 5.
- the liquid coolant 5 is usually water or at least contains water as its main component.
- the treatment line is controlled by a control device 6.
- the control device 6 may comprise a plurality of subunits, each controlling a part of the treatment line. In the context of the present invention, it is important that the control device 6 controls at least one of the cooling devices 4. The following is therefore in connection with the FIGS. 2 and 3 only - representative of all cooling devices 4 - on one of the cooling devices 4 received.
- the control device 6 is, as indicated by the abbreviation " ⁇ C", designed as a software programmable control device. It is programmed with a computer program 7.
- the computer program 7 includes machine code 8, which is directly executable by the control device 6.
- the processing of the machine code 8 by the control device 6 causes the internal functionality of the control device 6, which will be explained in more detail below in conjunction with the overall operation of the cooling device considered.
- the cooling device 4 has an application device 9.
- the application device 9 may be formed, for example, as an upper spray bar, by means of which the coolant 5 is applied to the metal strip 1 from above.
- the impingement device 9 may be formed, for example, as a lower spray bar, by means of which the coolant 5 is applied from below onto the metal strip 1.
- Other embodiments are possible.
- the coolant 5 is supplied to the loading device 9 via a supply line 10 from a reservoir 11.
- a pump 12 is arranged in the supply line 10.
- the coolant 5 is acted upon by a pressure pV, hereinafter referred to as the front supply pressure pV.
- a valve device 13 is further arranged in the supply line 10. The valve device 13 is arranged between the pump 12 and the loading device 9.
- the valve device 13 is designed as a servo valve. By appropriately adjusting the valve device 13 to a respective opening position s is therefore - see FIG. 3 - A coolant flow F is adjustable, with which the metal strip 1 is acted upon by the loading device 9 per unit time. It is possible that the opening position s and thus also the coolant flow F corresponding to the solid line in FIG. 3 infinitely adjustable between 0 and a maximum flow. Alternatively, it is possible that the opening position s and thus also the coolant flow F corresponding to the small points in FIG. 3 are adjustable in several stages. The number of stages in this case is at least three.
- the coolant flow F may be through the valve means 13 can be set to several values other than 0.
- the characteristic K is based on a reference state ZR, that is, the characteristic K only applies when the coolant 5 in the supply line 10 in front of the valve device 13 has the reference state ZR.
- the reference state ZR preferably comprises at least one reference pressure with which the coolant 5 is applied in the supply line 10 in front of the valve device 13.
- the characteristic curve K represents the relevant part of a valve characteristic C of the valve device 13.
- the valve characteristic C may additionally comprise further parameters of the valve device 13. Examples of such parameters are delay times that can occur when changing the opening position s (step response). However, this is of minor importance in the context of the present invention.
- a front state detection device 14 is arranged in front of the valve device 13.
- a front state ZV of the coolant 5 is detected, which actually has the coolant 5 in the supply line 10 in front of the valve device 13.
- the front state ZV preferably comprises at least the front supply line pressure pV, with which the coolant 5 in the supply line 10 in front of the valve device 13 is (actually) acted upon.
- the control device 6 are according to FIG. 2 a setpoint value F * for the coolant flow F and the front state ZV supplied. Furthermore, the control device 6, the valve characteristic C of the valve device 13 is known. The control device 6 is therefore able, on the basis of the desired value F * for the coolant flow F, the front state ZV of the coolant 5 and the valve characteristic C of the valve device 13 - in particular the characteristic K - a set value s * for the open position s of the valve device thirteenth to investigate.
- the determined setpoint value s * for the open position s of the valve device 13 corresponds to the predetermined setpoint value F * for the coolant flow F.
- the control device 6 adjusts the open position s of the valve device 13 in accordance with the determined setpoint value s *.
- the control device 6 may alternatively control or regulate the valve device 13.
- a rear state detection device 15 is arranged in the supply line 10 between the valve device 13 and the loading device 9.
- a rear state detection device 15 By means of the rear state detection device 15, a rearward state ZH of the coolant 5 is detected, which the coolant 5 has in the supply line 10 between the valve device 13 and the loading device 9.
- the rear state detection device 15 may be arranged in the loading device 9 itself. In this case, a rear state ZH of the coolant 5, which the coolant 5 has in the admission device 9 itself, is detected by means of the rear state detection device 15.
- the rear state ZH is also supplied to the control device 6.
- the control device 6 is thereby able to track the characteristic curve K of the valve device 13 on the basis of the front state ZV of the coolant 5, the rear state ZH of the coolant 5 and the open position s of the valve device 13.
- the rear state ZH can in particular - analogous to the front state ZV - include a rear supply line pressure pH, with which the coolant 5 is applied in the supply line 10 between the valve device 13 and the loading device 9 or in the loading device 9 itself.
- the characteristic K is preferably parameterized.
- support points may be predetermined for which the associated coolant flow F is defined. Interpolation takes place between the interpolation points in this case. If, for an opening position s of the valve device 13, which lies between two support points, a deviation of the rear state ZH from an expected rear state, for example, the coolant flows F defined for the two support points can be weighted by the two support points in accordance with the distances of the opening position s be tracked. The weighting in this case is the stronger, the smaller the distance the opening position s of the respective support point is.
- the front supply pressure pV, the coolant 5 has in the supply line 10 in front of the valve device 13, is relatively low, for example, at about 0.2 bar to 0.3 bar.
- the front supply pressure pV is between 1.5 bar and 5.0 bar. In particular, it can be between 2.0 bar and 3.0 bar.
- the present invention has many advantages.
- the coolant flow F can be set accurately and reproducibly in a simple and cost-effective manner, wherein overshoot can be avoided.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13155151.7A EP2767352A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2013-02-14 | Kühlung eines Metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter Ventileinrichtung |
PL14705729T PL2956251T3 (pl) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Chłodzenie metalowej taśmy z urządzeniem zaworowym o regulowanym ustawieniu |
CN201480009061.2A CN105026064B (zh) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | 使用位置控制的阀装置的金属带材冷却 |
EP14705729.3A EP2956251B1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Kühlung eines metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter ventileinrichtung |
US14/768,076 US10722929B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Cooling of a metal strip using a position-controlled valve device |
PCT/EP2014/052385 WO2014124867A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Kühlung eines metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter ventileinrichtung |
US16/893,020 US11084076B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2020-06-04 | Cooling of a metal strip using a position-controlled valve device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13155151.7A EP2767352A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2013-02-14 | Kühlung eines Metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter Ventileinrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2767352A1 true EP2767352A1 (de) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=47710001
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13155151.7A Withdrawn EP2767352A1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2013-02-14 | Kühlung eines Metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter Ventileinrichtung |
EP14705729.3A Active EP2956251B1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Kühlung eines metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter ventileinrichtung |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14705729.3A Active EP2956251B1 (de) | 2013-02-14 | 2014-02-07 | Kühlung eines metallbandes mit positionsgeregelter ventileinrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10722929B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP2767352A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105026064B (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2956251T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014124867A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3623068A1 (de) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-18 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Aufbringeinrichtungen von kühlstrecken mit zweitem anschluss |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3495056B1 (de) | 2017-12-11 | 2020-09-16 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Verbesserte steuerung der wasserwirtschaft einer kühlstrecke |
DE102018219276A1 (de) | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-12 | Sms Group Gmbh | Kühlgruppe einer Laminarkühlvorrichtung |
EP3755820A1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-12-30 | Novelis, Inc. | Systems and methods for quenching a metal strip after rolling |
EP3896286A1 (de) | 2020-04-14 | 2021-10-20 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Betrieb einer pumpe einer kühleinrichtung ohne verwertung eines mehrdimensionalen, gemessenen kennlinienfeldes |
EP3895819B1 (de) | 2020-04-14 | 2023-06-07 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Betrieb einer kühleinrichtung mit einem minimalen arbeitsdruck |
DE102022128358A1 (de) | 2022-10-26 | 2024-05-02 | Sms Group Gmbh | Kühlmodul, Kühlgruppe, Kühlsystem, Verfahren, warmgewalztes metallisches bandförmiges Produkt und Verwendung |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD213853A1 (de) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-26 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Regeleinrichtung der wasserzufuhr in wasserkuehlstrecken |
US20080314367A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Goulette David A | Control system using pulse density modulation |
DE102007046279A1 (de) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Siemens Ag | Betriebsverfahren für eine Kühlstrecke mit zentralisierter Erfassung von Ventilcharakteristiken und hiermit korrespondierende Gegenstände |
EP2108465A1 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlled cooling |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE213853C (zh) | ||||
US3589160A (en) | 1968-06-07 | 1971-06-29 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Apparatus and method for controlling accelerated cooling of hot rolled strip material |
US4232853A (en) * | 1977-07-04 | 1980-11-11 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Steel stock cooling apparatus |
CA2625062C (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2011-04-26 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Device and method for cooling hot strip |
EP1938911A1 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-02 | VAI Industries (UK) Ltd. | Apparatus and method for controlled cooling |
FR2940979B1 (fr) * | 2009-01-09 | 2011-02-11 | Fives Stein | Procede de refroidissement d'une bande metallique en defilement |
WO2012011578A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 鋼板の冷却装置及び鋼板の冷却方法 |
EP2767353A1 (de) * | 2013-02-15 | 2014-08-20 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH | Kühlstrecke mit Power Cooling und Laminarkühlung |
-
2013
- 2013-02-14 EP EP13155151.7A patent/EP2767352A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-02-07 US US14/768,076 patent/US10722929B2/en active Active
- 2014-02-07 EP EP14705729.3A patent/EP2956251B1/de active Active
- 2014-02-07 PL PL14705729T patent/PL2956251T3/pl unknown
- 2014-02-07 CN CN201480009061.2A patent/CN105026064B/zh active Active
- 2014-02-07 WO PCT/EP2014/052385 patent/WO2014124867A1/de active Application Filing
-
2020
- 2020-06-04 US US16/893,020 patent/US11084076B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD213853A1 (de) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-09-26 | Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb | Regeleinrichtung der wasserzufuhr in wasserkuehlstrecken |
US20080314367A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Goulette David A | Control system using pulse density modulation |
DE102007046279A1 (de) | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-09 | Siemens Ag | Betriebsverfahren für eine Kühlstrecke mit zentralisierter Erfassung von Ventilcharakteristiken und hiermit korrespondierende Gegenstände |
EP2108465A1 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-14 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies Ltd. | Method and apparatus for controlled cooling |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3623068A1 (de) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-18 | Primetals Technologies Germany GmbH | Aufbringeinrichtungen von kühlstrecken mit zweitem anschluss |
WO2020052854A1 (de) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-03-19 | Primetals Technologies Germany Gmbh | Aufbringeinrichtungen von kühlstrecken mit zweitem anschluss |
CN112654441A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-04-13 | 首要金属科技德国有限责任公司 | 具有第二端子的冷却段的施加装置 |
CN112654441B (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2023-03-10 | 首要金属科技德国有限责任公司 | 具有第二端子的冷却段的施加装置 |
US11779976B2 (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2023-10-10 | Primetals Technologies Germany Gmbh | Application devices for cooling sections, having a second connection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160008861A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
US11084076B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
EP2956251A1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
WO2014124867A1 (de) | 2014-08-21 |
CN105026064A (zh) | 2015-11-04 |
CN105026064B (zh) | 2017-07-18 |
US20200298295A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
US10722929B2 (en) | 2020-07-28 |
PL2956251T3 (pl) | 2017-09-29 |
EP2956251B1 (de) | 2017-03-29 |
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