EP2746439B1 - Means for application of polymer solution on cord spinning electrode - Google Patents

Means for application of polymer solution on cord spinning electrode Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2746439B1
EP2746439B1 EP13193648.6A EP13193648A EP2746439B1 EP 2746439 B1 EP2746439 B1 EP 2746439B1 EP 13193648 A EP13193648 A EP 13193648A EP 2746439 B1 EP2746439 B1 EP 2746439B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
application
cord
channel
polymer solution
guiding elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP13193648.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2746439A1 (en
Inventor
Ladislav Sevcík
Milan Nýdrle
Michal Petr
David Velrych
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technicka Univerzita v Liberci
Original Assignee
Technicka Univerzita v Liberci
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Technicka Univerzita v Liberci filed Critical Technicka Univerzita v Liberci
Publication of EP2746439A1 publication Critical patent/EP2746439A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2746439B1 publication Critical patent/EP2746439B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/728—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by electro-spinning
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
    • D01D5/0061—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
    • D01D5/0069—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the spinning section, e.g. capillary tube, protrusion or pin

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a means of application of polymer solution on a cord spinning electrode of a device for the production of nanofibers using electrostatic spinning of a polymer solution in an electrostatic field of high intensity comprising a channel for a cord electrode, which passes through the channel of the polymer solution.
  • WO 2012/139533 WO 2009/067368 , WO 2012/028117 and WO 2009/010020 represent the prior art.
  • the aim of the invention is to decrease the precision of the setting of the position of the means of application in relation to the cord while maintaining the quality of the process of the application of the polymer on the cord and to achieve the longest possible service life of both the means of application and the cord.
  • the goal of the invention is achieved by a means of application, whose principle consists in that in the channel for a cord electrode at least two mutually perpendicular pairs of guiding elements are mounted, whereby the gap between the guiding elements of a respective pair is smaller than the smallest dimension of the channel for a cord electrode.
  • the cross section of the channel for the cord electrode becomes smaller, the cord is guided more precisely and owing to the fact that the guiding elements are made of an abrasion-resistant material, they are not cut into and, as a result of the cord being guided more precisely, cutting into the channel for the cord electrode is also avoided.
  • one pair of mutually perpendicular guiding elements is mounted in a holder arranged in the body of the means of application, whereby the gap between the guiding elements of the respective pair lies in the channel of the polymer solution in the area of the passage of the channel for the cord electrode.
  • Another embodiment comprises two mutually perpendicular pairs of guiding elements located at both ends of the means of application and overlapping in the channel for the cord electrode. This embodiment provides more precise guiding and allows the maximum possible deviation of the position of the cord electrode.
  • FIG. 1 shows a means of application with a central guidance for a cord electrode
  • Fig. 2 represents a means of application with edge guidance for a cord electrode.
  • the means of application is represented in the drawings very schematically, whereby only the parts essential for the explanation of the invention are shown and even those parts are shown in a schematic manner.
  • the means of application is a part of the application device.
  • a channel 4 which is during the process of application filled with a polymer solution
  • a channel 3 which is perpendicular to the channel 4 , for the passage of an unillustrated cord electrode, which passes through the channel 4 of the polymer solution.
  • a holder 6 which extends to the channel 4 of the polymer solution.
  • a pair of first guiding elements 1 and a pair of second guiding elements 2 Arranged in the holder 6 is a pair of first guiding elements 1 and a pair of second guiding elements 2 , which is perpendicular to the pair of first guiding elements 1 .
  • Both pairs of the guiding elements 1 , 2 are located in such a manner that the gap between the guiding elements 1 or 2 of the corresponding pair lies in the channel 4 of the polymer solution in the area of the passage of the channel 3 for the cord electrode and the distance between them is smaller than the diameter of the channel 3 for the cord electrode.
  • the guiding elements are made of abrasion-resistant material, advantagously ceramics, and in the illustrated embodiment they have a shape of cylindrical rods, whereby their shape can be changed another shape suitable for guiding a cord electrode.
  • the curves 5 in Fig. 1 represent the area through which the cord electrode can pass.
  • the channel 3 for the cord electrode can also have any cross section other than cylindrical, such as square or rectangular. In that case the gap between the guiding elements 1 or 2 of the corresponding pair is smaller than the smallest dimension of the channel 3 for the cord electrode.
  • This embodiment allows a larger deviation from the position of the cord electrode illustrated by the curves 5 in Fig. 2 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
EP13193648.6A 2012-12-21 2013-11-20 Means for application of polymer solution on cord spinning electrode Not-in-force EP2746439B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ2012-950A CZ304202B6 (cs) 2012-12-21 2012-12-21 Nanášecí prostředek roztoku polymeru na strunovou zvlákňovací elektrodu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2746439A1 EP2746439A1 (en) 2014-06-25
EP2746439B1 true EP2746439B1 (en) 2016-02-03

Family

ID=49709451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13193648.6A Not-in-force EP2746439B1 (en) 2012-12-21 2013-11-20 Means for application of polymer solution on cord spinning electrode

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2746439B1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ304202B6 (cs)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110168150B (zh) * 2017-01-06 2020-08-11 沙特基础工业全球技术有限公司 无针静电纺丝装置、驱动连续电极线及收集纤维网的方法
EP3565920B1 (en) 2017-01-06 2020-11-25 SABIC Global Technologies B.V. Apparatus for electrospinning liquid polymer into nanoscale or submicron scale fibers

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ300345B6 (cs) * 2007-07-17 2009-04-22 Elmarco, S. R. O. Zpusob zvláknování kapalné matrice, zarízení pro výrobu nanovláken elektrostatickým zvláknováním kapalné matrice a zvláknovací elektroda pro takové zarízení
US7967588B2 (en) * 2007-11-20 2011-06-28 Clarcor Inc. Fine fiber electro-spinning equipment, filter media systems and methods
CZ2010648A3 (cs) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-07 Elmarco S.R.O. Zarízení pro výrobu nanovláken
CZ306438B6 (cs) * 2011-04-12 2017-01-25 Elmarco S.R.O. Způsob a zařízení pro nanášení kapalné polymerní matrice na zvlákňovací struny

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2746439A1 (en) 2014-06-25
CZ2012950A3 (cs) 2013-12-27
CZ304202B6 (cs) 2013-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ZA200908921B (en) Method for spinning the liquid matrix, device for production of nanofibres through electrostatic spinning of liquid matrix and spinning electrode for such device
EP2746439B1 (en) Means for application of polymer solution on cord spinning electrode
EP3470540A4 (en) STAINLESS STEEL PLATE FOR FUEL CELL PARATORS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
EP3490042A4 (en) POROUS CARRIER MATERIAL, POROUS ELECTRODE, CARBON FIBER PAPER, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON FIBER PAPER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A POROUS CARRIER MATERIAL
EP3551789A4 (en) DIES AND DIE NETWORKS FOR ELECTROSPINKING AND ELECTROSPINKING MACHINES
WO2014163759A3 (en) Dual tapered orifice plate for a grinding machine
EP2826899A1 (de) Ringspinnmaschine mit einem Sensor zur Detektion der Bewegung des Ringläufers
RU2637890C2 (ru) Прядильная фильера для производства нановолоконных и микроволоконных материалов
RU2018122292A (ru) Способ производства полимерных нановолокон путем электрического формования волокна из раствора или расплава полимера, волокнообразующий электрод для этого способа и устройство для производства полимерных нановолокон, оснащенное, по крайней мере, одним волокнообразующим электродом
ZA202007869B (en) Method and apparatus for producing a yarn
US10392727B2 (en) Nanofiber manufacturing-apparatus nozzle head and nanofiber manufacturing apparatus with the same
KR100857523B1 (ko) 전기방사장치의 방사 조건의 조절 방법
DE102015104405A1 (de) Drahtführung zur Führung einer Drahtelektrode beim Drahterodieren
EP3235928A1 (en) Apparatus for producing nano-fiber and method for producing nano-fiber
TW200736437A (en) Sizing machine
CN104400733B (zh) 链板机辅助维修装置
DE102008011047B4 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einengen, Trennen oder Führen einer Fluidströmung, insbesondere Glasströmung
JP6322688B1 (ja) ノズルヘッド、および電界紡糸装置
CN103021772A (zh) 电极框体以及具备该电极框体的带电粒子束发生装置
CN107429430A (zh) 喷嘴头及电场纺丝装置
FI20175788A1 (fi) Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi
DE102008000740A1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verpacken von Materialbahnrollen
JP6127942B2 (ja) メルトブロー用口金及び不織布製造装置
JP5874005B2 (ja) ナノファイバ製造装置、ナノファイバ製造方法およびナノファイバ製造用ノズル
CZ25054U1 (cs) Nanášecí prostředek roztoku polymeru na strunovou zvlákňovací elektrodu

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20131120

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: NYDRLE, MILAN

Inventor name: PETR , MICHAL

Inventor name: SEVCIK , LADISLAV

Inventor name: VELRYCH, DAVID

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20141216

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: D01D 5/00 20060101ALI20150608BHEP

Ipc: D04H 1/728 20120101AFI20150608BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20150702

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 773764

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160215

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602013004901

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20160203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 773764

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160503

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160504

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160603

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160603

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602013004901

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20161104

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160503

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161130

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20170731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20131120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20171120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20161120

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20160203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20171120

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20191128

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602013004901

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20210601