FI20175788A1 - Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi - Google Patents

Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi Download PDF

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Publication number
FI20175788A1
FI20175788A1 FI20175788A FI20175788A FI20175788A1 FI 20175788 A1 FI20175788 A1 FI 20175788A1 FI 20175788 A FI20175788 A FI 20175788A FI 20175788 A FI20175788 A FI 20175788A FI 20175788 A1 FI20175788 A1 FI 20175788A1
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
defibering
fibers
mineral wool
plate
producing
Prior art date
Application number
FI20175788A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI127818B (fi
Inventor
Niklas Bergman
Original Assignee
Paroc Group Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FI20175788A priority Critical patent/FI127818B/fi
Application filed by Paroc Group Oy filed Critical Paroc Group Oy
Priority to EP18765940.4A priority patent/EP3676435B8/en
Priority to RU2020112277A priority patent/RU2020112277A/ru
Priority to EP23194928.0A priority patent/EP4257738A3/en
Priority to CN201880070676.4A priority patent/CN111295470A/zh
Priority to US16/643,330 priority patent/US11572645B2/en
Priority to PL18765940.4T priority patent/PL3676435T3/pl
Priority to PCT/FI2018/050607 priority patent/WO2019043290A1/en
Priority to DK18765940.4T priority patent/DK3676435T3/da
Priority to FIEP18765940.4T priority patent/FI3676435T3/fi
Publication of FI20175788A1 publication Critical patent/FI20175788A1/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI127818B publication Critical patent/FI127818B/fi
Priority to US18/149,694 priority patent/US20230183897A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/045—Construction of the spinner cups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/04—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by using centrifugal force, e.g. spinning through radial orifices; Construction of the spinner cups therefor
    • C03B37/048—Means for attenuating the spun fibres, e.g. blowers for spinner cups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/06—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by blasting or blowing molten glass, e.g. for making staple fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Keksinnön kohteena on laitteisto mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi. Laitteistoon kuuluu välineet (1) sulan mineraalimateriaalin tuottamiseksi, ainakin yksi kuidutuslaite (3) kuitujen muodostamiseksi, johon kuidutuslaitteeseen sula mineraalimateriaali syötetään (2) ja jonka avulla muodostetaan kuituja (12). Kuidutuslaite (3) käsittää ainakin yhden pystysuuntaisen akselin (15) ympäri pyöriväksi järjestetyn kuidutuslautasen (13), jossa on pystysuuntainen kehäreuna, johon on muodostettu lukuisia pienikokoisia reikiä (14), joiden läpi sula materiaali johdetaan keskipakovoiman avulla kuitujen (12) muodostamiseksi. Kuidutuslaitteeseen (3) on järjestetty elimet tuottamaan kuidutuslautasen (13) ympärille johdettavan puhallusväliaineen (16) pystysuuntaisen virtauksen, joka virtaus aikaansaa kuitujen (12) kääntymisen alaspäin ja samalla niiden ohentumisen. Kuidutuslaitteen (3) jälkeen on järjestetty keräilylaite (6), johon muodostetut kuidut (12) johdetaan ja kootaan mattomaiseksi materiaaliksi. Mainitun ainakin yhden kuidutuslautasen (13) yhteyteen on järjestetty olennaisesti vaakasuuntainen suhteellisen kapea kanava (5), jonka läpi kuidut (12) viedään keräilylaitteen (6) kammiotilaan (7). Keksinnön kohteena on lisäksi menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi ja menetelmällä valmistettu mineraalivillatuote.
FI20175788A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi FI127818B (fi)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20175788A FI127818B (fi) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi
RU2020112277A RU2020112277A (ru) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Устройство и способ для производства минеральной ваты, а также продукт минеральной ваты
EP23194928.0A EP4257738A3 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Apparatus and method for manufacturing mineral wool as well as a mineral wool product
CN201880070676.4A CN111295470A (zh) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 用于制造矿棉以及矿棉产品的设备和方法
EP18765940.4A EP3676435B8 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Apparatus and method for manufacturing mineral wool as well as a mineral wool product
US16/643,330 US11572645B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Apparatus and method for manufacturing mineral wool as well as a mineral wool product
PL18765940.4T PL3676435T3 (pl) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Urządzenie i sposób do wytwarzania wełny mineralnej, jak również produkt w postaci wełny mineralnej
PCT/FI2018/050607 WO2019043290A1 (en) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MINERAL WOOL AND MINERAL WOOL PRODUCT
DK18765940.4T DK3676435T3 (da) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Apparat og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af mineraluld samt et mineraluldsprodukt
FIEP18765940.4T FI3676435T3 (fi) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Laite ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi sekä mineraalivillatuote
US18/149,694 US20230183897A1 (en) 2017-09-01 2023-01-04 Apparatus and method for manufacturing mineral wool as well as a mineral wool product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20175788A FI127818B (fi) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20175788A1 true FI20175788A1 (fi) 2019-03-02
FI127818B FI127818B (fi) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=63524311

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20175788A FI127818B (fi) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 Laitteisto ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi
FIEP18765940.4T FI3676435T3 (fi) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Laite ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi sekä mineraalivillatuote

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FIEP18765940.4T FI3676435T3 (fi) 2017-09-01 2018-08-28 Laite ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistamiseksi sekä mineraalivillatuote

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US11572645B2 (fi)
EP (2) EP4257738A3 (fi)
CN (1) CN111295470A (fi)
DK (1) DK3676435T3 (fi)
FI (2) FI127818B (fi)
PL (1) PL3676435T3 (fi)
RU (1) RU2020112277A (fi)
WO (1) WO2019043290A1 (fi)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110791877A (zh) * 2019-09-17 2020-02-14 安徽吉曜玻璃微纤有限公司 一种以超细玻璃微纤为芯材的真空绝热板及其制备工艺

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2255227A (en) 1938-11-10 1941-09-09 United States Gypsum Co Apparatus for producing mineral wool
US2318244A (en) 1939-08-21 1943-05-04 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Fiberizing mineral substances by centrifuge and blast
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DE3509426A1 (de) * 1985-03-15 1986-09-18 Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen Einrichtung zur herstellung von mineralfasern aus silikatischen rohstoffen, insbesondere basalt mit einem modularen viskositaetsmodul von mindestens 1,5, nach dem duesenblasverfahren
FI77273C (fi) 1986-04-25 1989-02-10 Partek Ab Foerfarande och anordning foer bildande av mineralullsbanor.
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FI121784B (fi) 2004-12-31 2011-04-15 Paroc Oy Ab Järjestelmä ja menetelmä mineraalivillan valmistuksessa sekä kuidutinlaite
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019043290A1 (en) 2019-03-07
RU2020112277A (ru) 2021-10-01
EP3676435B8 (en) 2023-12-27
FI3676435T3 (fi) 2023-12-15
EP4257738A3 (en) 2024-01-03
US20230183897A1 (en) 2023-06-15
CN111295470A (zh) 2020-06-16
DK3676435T3 (da) 2023-12-18
FI127818B (fi) 2019-03-15
EP3676435B1 (en) 2023-10-04
PL3676435T3 (pl) 2024-05-06
EP4257738A2 (en) 2023-10-11
US20210079572A1 (en) 2021-03-18
US11572645B2 (en) 2023-02-07
EP3676435A1 (en) 2020-07-08

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