EP2735801B1 - Poêle - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2735801B1
EP2735801B1 EP13193598.3A EP13193598A EP2735801B1 EP 2735801 B1 EP2735801 B1 EP 2735801B1 EP 13193598 A EP13193598 A EP 13193598A EP 2735801 B1 EP2735801 B1 EP 2735801B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window frame
fireplace
inner window
section
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13193598.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2735801A1 (fr
Inventor
Geoffrey Bontemps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFIRE bvba
Original Assignee
IFIRE bvba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFIRE bvba filed Critical IFIRE bvba
Publication of EP2735801A1 publication Critical patent/EP2735801A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2735801B1 publication Critical patent/EP2735801B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/192—Doors; Screens; Fuel guards

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a fireplace with a lifting door.
  • a fireplace includes a combustion chamber which may be either open to the room in which the fireplace is erected, or it can be sealed from the latter by shutting a transparent panel, usually a fitting glass panel. The panel is opened and shut by moving it upward and downward respectively.
  • This panel should be provided on at least one of the edges, usually on both upright side edges and on the horizontal top edge, with sections guaranteeing the necessary solidity and also allowing the panel to be guided.
  • NL 1032376 describes a fireplace including a combustion chamber which can be closed off at least on a first anterior open side by means of an at least partially transparent panel, which panel is surrounded at least at its upstanding peripheral edges by a frame composed of frame section parts and which can be moved in the plane formed by the panel in order to open or close the combustion chamber, whereby the frame section part provided round an upright peripheral edge of the panel is composed of a U-section round the peripheral edge, whereby the leg of the U-section situated on the side of the panel facing away from the combustion chamber has a minimal longitudinal dimension and the leg of the U-section situated on the side of the panel facing the combustion chamber is provided over at least a part of the length of the frame section part with a reinforcement element which is widened in the direction of the combustion chamber.
  • the overall construction of such a fireplace, in particular of the frame section parts, results in a worthy reduction of the visibility of the window frame compared to other existing fireplaces.
  • the present invention aims to further reduce the visibility of the window frame and to provide for a simple construction of the window frame and the cooperating guide and lifting mechanism. To this end, the present invention concerns a fireplace according to the appended claims.
  • FIG. 1 shows the window frame 1, now assembled, shown as a cross section.
  • the window frame 1 includes a glass plate 2 with on both sides along the left, right and top side edge a strip-shaped glass seal 3A and 3B, which is completely encased between an outer window frame 4 on the one hand and an inner window frame 5 on the other hand.
  • the outer window frame 4 is an assembled U-shaped unit, whereby the constituent elements are three substantially L-shaped sections: a vertically oriented section 4A when in use on the left-hand side of the glass plate 2 as seen from the outside of the fireplace, a thus seen top horizontal section 4B and a thus seen vertically oriented section 4C on the right-hand side of the glass plate 2.
  • Each section 4A-4C is provided with a leg 4A'-4C' turned away from the combustion chamber and thus situated on the outside of the fireplace, having a width B1 which is almost 1.3 cm here, including the thickness of the legs 4A''-4C'' directed at right angles thereto and essentially at right angles to the glass plate 2.
  • the inner window frame 5 concerns an assembled U-shaped unit whereby the constituent elements are three substantially tubular and mutually appropriate sections 5A, 5B and 5C having a substantially rectangular section.
  • every tubular section 5A, 5B and 5C is composed of two substantially L-shaped sections 5Aa and 5Ab, 5Ba and 5Bb, 5Ca and 5Cb in this case, each mutually connected by welding.
  • the inner window frame 5 and thus the constituent tubular sections 5A, 5B and 5C have a maximum width B2 of 0.9 cm in this case.
  • Such a window gasket 6, known as such, has a compressible part 7A here with a circular section and a connected lip 7B; however, a substantially corresponding double folded sealing strip may suffice.
  • the window gasket 6 is connected to the inner window frame 5 by clamping it between the inner window frame 5 and a protective shield 8 applied thereto.
  • the protective shield 8 is formed in particular of metal strips 9, substantially flat but with a slightly oblique side edge, and provided with coupling means 10, in this case press studs similar to the shank of a bolt.
  • the coupling means 10 go through corresponding passages 11 in the leaning wall of the inner window frame 5.
  • the outer window frame 4 is connected to the inner window frame 5 in this case by means of bolts or screws 14 with a countersunk head.
  • the outer window frame 4 is provided left and right with two cylindrical bushes 15A and 15C with a widened collar, one of which is a press-in nut, and with a third cylindrical bush 15B at the top.
  • a first bush 15A is provided in particular on the outwardly facing side of the section 4A which is vertically oriented when in use on the left-hand side of the glass plate 2, in particular near its free end, away from the section 4B which is horizontal when in use.
  • the second bush 15C is analogously provided on the vertically oriented section 4C on the right-hand side of the glass plate 2 and at the same height, i.e. at the same distance from the section 4B which is horizontal when in use.
  • the third bush 15B is provided substantially in the centre of the horizontally oriented section 4B.
  • the glass plate 2 is mounted between the outer window frame 4 and the inner window frame 5.
  • the edges of the glass plate 2 are thereby appropriately protected by providing a strip-shaped glass seal 3A and 3B on either side along the left, right and top side edge, in particular between the glass plate 2 and the aforesaid window frames 4 and 5.
  • the inner window frame 5 is provided with a window gasket 6 on the inner side, i.e. on the side away from the outer window frame 4, and in particular near the short side away from the glass plate 2.
  • outer window frame 4 is provided with two cylindrical bushes with a widened collar 15.
  • This assembly might be sufficient as such, were it not for the constituent parts which are dimensioned such that deformation due to thermal stresses is not excluded.
  • the window frame is necessary to protect the glass plate 2 and to further provide for a lifting mechanism.
  • the outer window frame 4 is an assembled U-shaped unit, whereby the constituent elements are three substantially L-shaped sections.
  • the leg 4A'-4C' of each of the L-sections 4A-4C situated on the outside of the fireplace, i.e. the leg shown in the front of the figures, has a restricted width B1 of almost 1.3 cm here, which width corresponds to the width of the inner window frame 5, in order to visually protect the inner window frame 5 situated on the inside.
  • the protective shield 8 not only clamps the window gasket 6 but also at least partly protects the inner window frame 5 against radiant heat - which is a major feature - thus significantly reducing deformation of the window frame 1 according to the invention.
  • the inner window frame 5 and the outer window frame 4 will heat up gradually and particularly more evenly as a result of the heat conduction.
  • the protective shield 8 prevents too high temperature differences, which makes it possible for the constituent parts of the window frame 1 and thus also the window frame 1 of the lifting door for a fireplace to be small dimensioned.
  • the width B1 of the legs 4A'-4C' of the sections 4A-4C turned away from the combustion chamber substantially corresponds here to the sum of the thickness of the legs 4A''-4C'' of the same sections 4A-4C directed crosswise to the glass plate 2, the width B2 of the tubes 5A-5C and the thickness of the protective shield 8, which has for a result that the parts of the window frame 1 situated on the inside of the glass plate 2 are optimally hidden from sight.
  • Inserting and clamping the window gasket 6 between the inner window frame 5 and the protective shield 8 additionally makes it possible to provide the window gasket 6 on the inside of the lifting door and to connect it there, and to shield at least a part thereof from direct radiation.
  • the protective shield 8 is in particular formed of metal strips 9 here, substantially flat but with a slightly oblique side edge, which accommodates the window gasket 6 and shields it at least partly from direct radiation.
  • the two cylindrical bushes with widened collar 15 provided to the left and to the right of the outer window frame 4, in particular on the vertically oriented sections 4A and 4C, are part of the opening and closing mechanism and allow for the lifting door to be hung in a guideway and to hinge open from a closed position, whereby these bushes 15 serve as hinges, such that the glass plate 2 can be easily cleaned.
  • the bush 15B on the horizontally oriented sections 4B is designed to lock the lifting door.
  • the protective shield 8 in particular consists of metal strips 9 in this case, substantially flat but with a slightly oblique side edge, such that the window gasket 6 can be accommodated and is simultaneously at least partly shielded from direct radiation.
  • the protective shield 8 may take various forms and must not necessarily be directly provided on the inner tube 5. Indeed, an additional thermal insulating layer can be provided between the protective shield 8 and the inner tube 5, possibly as part of the window gasket 6, for example by making the lip 7 or an inserted part of a double-folded sealing strip longer.
  • the protective shield 8 preferably covers the entire inner window frame 5 from the radiant heat source; however, that is not necessary but preferred, since a part of the frame will be exposed to radiant heat in the case of partial shielding.
  • the protective shield 8 may consist of a metal plate, as in the embodiment discussed, but alternatively it may consist of a coating or a film suitable for screening and/or reflecting thermal radiation.
  • this variant of the embodiment does not offer the possibility to connect the window gasket 6 to the inner window frame 5 by clamping it between the inner window frame 5 and a protective shield 8 of said design.
  • outer window frame 4 and inner window frame 5 may refer to a single integrated section. Indeed, also when only one or two of the edges of the glass plate 2 are provided with a window frame 1 according to the invention, reference will be made to an inner window frame 4 and an outer window frame 5 as both are present.
  • the above-described structure of the window frame 1 is not a prerequisite either.
  • the legs of such a U-section should have a minimal length. This may reduce the structural strength, and therefore a maximum of structure is provided in the direction at right angles to the glass plate 2.
  • the inner window frame 5 offers this structural strength.
  • the walls of the inner window frame 5 directed towards the centre of the combustion chamber are provided with a protective shield 8.
  • the section or the sections 4A-4C of the outer frame 4 preferably include at least a section 4C provided with a leg 4A'-4C' provided on the side of the glass plate 2 turned away from the combustion chamber, and further with legs 4A''-4C'' directed at right angles thereto.
  • a section 4C provided with a leg 4A'-4C' provided on the side of the glass plate 2 turned away from the combustion chamber, and further with legs 4A''-4C'' directed at right angles thereto.
  • U-sections may be concerned, or even other sections which are provided in the inner window frame 5 in an integrated manner with the outer frame 4.
  • the inner window frame 5 may be built up differently and must not necessarily be built of tubes with a rectangular cross-section.
  • the inner window frame 5 may for example be built of U-sections, either or not with the legs at right angles to the centre piece, on which are applied folded plates which are flat or which have an S-shaped cross-section.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Foyer comprenant une chambre de combustion et une porte relevable qui s'ouvre et se ferme vers le haut et vers le bas, où la chambre de combustion peut être soit ouverte vers la pièce dans laquelle le foyer est érigé, ou fermée à celle-ci en refermant la porte relevable qui comprend un panneau transparent (2) sous la forme d'une plaque en verre (2) ou un autre panneau au moins en partie transparent (2), un cadre de vitre externe (4), qui est une unité assemblée en forme de U, dont les éléments qui la compose sont trois sections essentiellement en forme de L (4A-4C), une section orientée verticalement (4A) du côté gauche du panneau transparent (2) visible de la partie extérieure du foyer, une section horizontale supérieure visible donc (4B) et une section orientée verticalement visible donc (4C) du côté droit du panneau transparent (2), ces sections formant un cadre de vitre (1) de la porte relevable, caractérisées par le fait que le cadre de vitre (1) comprend au moins un cadre de vitre interne (5) et le cadre de vitre externe en forme de U (4) entre lesquels se trouve le panneau transparent (2), où le cadre de vitre interne (5) comprend une section tubulaire (5A-5C) dont la section transversale forme une ligne continue entourant une cavité, où la paroi ou les parois du cadre de vitre interne (5) dirigés vers le centre de la chambre de combustion dispose(nt) d'une bouclier de protection (8) formant une couche au moins double sur la paroi ou les parois du cadre de vitre interne (5) dirigé vers le centre de la chambre de combustion.
  2. Foyer selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le cadre de vitre interne (5) comprend une section tubulaire (5A-5C) présentant une section transversale essentiellement rectangulaire.
  3. Foyer selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait que la section tubulaire (5A-5C) se compose de deux sections essentiellement en forme de L (5Aa et 5Ab, 5Ba et 5BB, 5Ca et 5Cb).
  4. Foyer selon la revendication 1 ou plusieurs des revendications précitées, caractérisé par le fait que le cadre de vitre externe (4) est relié ou intégré au cadre de vitre interne (5).
  5. Foyer selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que le cadre de vitre externe (4) est composé de sections en forme de L (4A-4C), chacune présentant un tronçon (4A'-4C') faisant dos à la chambre de combustion et donc situé à l'extérieur du foyer ayant une largeur (B1), comprenant l'épaisseur des tronçons (4A''-4C'') dirigée en angle droit des tronçons (4A'-4C'), dont la largeur varie de maximum 30 %, ou encore mieux de 20 %, 10 % ou 5 % maximum de la somme de l'épaisseur des tronçons (4A''-4C'') des sections (4A-4C) dirigées en angle droit par rapport à la plaque en verre (2), une largeur (B2) des tubes (5A-5C) du cadre de vitre interne (5) et une épaisseur du bouclier de protection (8).
  6. Foyer selon la revendication 1 ou plusieurs des revendications précitées, caractérisé par le fait que le cadre de vitre (1) comprend un joint de fenêtre (6) situé sur le côté du cadre de vitre interne (5), faisant face au centre de la chambre de combustion.
  7. Foyer selon la revendication 6, caractérisé par le fait que le joint de fenêtre (6) est relié au cadre de vitre interne (5) en étant fixé entre le cadre de vitre interne (5) et le bouclier de protection (8) sur lequel il est appliqué.
EP13193598.3A 2012-11-26 2013-11-20 Poêle Active EP2735801B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE201200799A BE1020664A4 (nl) 2012-11-26 2012-11-26 Raamlijst voor een haardliftdeur, haardliftdeur en haard.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2735801A1 EP2735801A1 (fr) 2014-05-28
EP2735801B1 true EP2735801B1 (fr) 2018-11-28

Family

ID=47631129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13193598.3A Active EP2735801B1 (fr) 2012-11-26 2013-11-20 Poêle

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2735801B1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1020664A4 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2762660C1 (ru) * 2021-02-11 2021-12-21 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гриллд" Панель облицовочная

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208446A (en) * 1962-05-22 1965-09-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Oven observation door
NL1032376C1 (nl) * 2006-08-29 2008-03-03 Kal Fire B V Haard, in het bijzonder voor het stoken van gas of hout.
US8857422B2 (en) * 2007-02-06 2014-10-14 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Oven door assembly having shield for drawing heat away from an oven door window
CH700351B1 (de) * 2007-10-09 2010-08-13 Frei Ag Cheminee Technik Einsatz für eine Kaminfeuerstelle.
BE1019430A5 (fr) * 2010-07-23 2012-07-03 Debatra Bvba
CN201858668U (zh) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-08 宁波圣菲机械制造有限公司 燃木火炉门

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2762660C1 (ru) * 2021-02-11 2021-12-21 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гриллд" Панель облицовочная

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1020664A4 (nl) 2014-02-04
EP2735801A1 (fr) 2014-05-28

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