EP2735677B1 - Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage - Google Patents

Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2735677B1
EP2735677B1 EP12193705.6A EP12193705A EP2735677B1 EP 2735677 B1 EP2735677 B1 EP 2735677B1 EP 12193705 A EP12193705 A EP 12193705A EP 2735677 B1 EP2735677 B1 EP 2735677B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casing
door
window
frame
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12193705.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2735677A1 (fr
Inventor
Yong-cang CHEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vita Corp Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vita Corp Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vita Corp Co Ltd filed Critical Vita Corp Co Ltd
Priority to EP12193705.6A priority Critical patent/EP2735677B1/fr
Publication of EP2735677A1 publication Critical patent/EP2735677A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2735677B1 publication Critical patent/EP2735677B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1635Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • E05C9/063Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars extending along three or more sides of the wing or frame
    • E05C9/066Locks for windows or doors specially adapted for tilt and turn
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/24Means for transmitting movements between vertical and horizontal sliding bars, rods or cables for the fastening of wings, e.g. corner guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0012Accessories in connection with locks for lock parts held in place before or during mounting on the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • E05B15/1635Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials
    • E05B2015/1664Use of special materials for parts of locks of plastics materials for lock housing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position
    • E05B63/185Preventing actuation of a bolt when the wing is open

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door/window comprising an operating system with multiple locking points, especially to an operating system for inward tilt-turn doors/windows with multiple locking points.
  • the operating mechanism for a multi-point lock has following shortcomings. Firstly, two casing parts 5a, 5b of a gear casing 5 are made by zinc alloy die-casting. Thus the cost of materials required is high and the total weight is heavier. This has negative effects on the competitiveness of the company. Moreover, riveting is used to join the two casing parts 5a, 5b. The riveting requires a larger force applied to rivets to have impact on the gear casing 5. Such structure and the technique consume more energy during application.
  • a gear housing for windows or doors which comprises threaded sleeves arranged in an insertion position in a ventral position of moving areas, wherein the gear housing is released to both directions of the moving areas of the threaded sleeves in order to allow the movement by a screw connection with a handle on the insertion position in the corresponding releasing position, and wherein the threaded sleeves are flexibly connected with the housing units.
  • US 6,076,304 A discloses a window opening and closing assembly.
  • the assembly is formed of molded plastic which includes first and second housing members suitably secured together with a rack slidably mounted in the housing.
  • a door/window comprising an operating system with multiple locking points according to claim 1 is provided.
  • the door/window includes an inner frame and an outer frame.
  • the inner frame composed of four frame strips is mounted with a petition plate therein.
  • a gear casing arranged at a first side of the inner frame, a drive bar, an exposed hinged corner device, and an opening mechanism are controlled by a handle so as to open the inner frame whose second side is arranged with a hinge pivoted to the outer frame for tilt and inward opening of the door/window.
  • the second side of the inner frame can be added with a lock point so as to prevent the second side from being opened by intruders and provide a good anti-theft function when an embedded hinged corner device is installed on top of the second side of the inner frame and the embedded hinged corner device is also connected to a drive bar.
  • An outer edge of the frame strip of the inner frame is disposed with two adjacent projections and a stopper is extended inward from a side end of each projection.
  • a sliding groove is formed on the frame strip and is defined by the projections and the stoppers.
  • the gear casing includes a plastic first casing and a plastic second casing, corresponding to each other.
  • a gear controlled by the handle is mounted inside the first and the second casings.
  • the gear drives a rack set on a moveable frame to slide and move so as to open or close the door/window by sliding of the moveable frame connected with the first and the second casings.
  • the first casing is disposed with at least one insertion hole while the second casing is arranged with at least one projecting bored connecting rod on an inner surface thereof.
  • the number of the projecting bored connecting rod is the same with the number of the insertion hole.
  • a plurality of grooves is arranged annularly around the bored connecting rod.
  • the arrangement of the grooves allows tightening pieces to be expanded outwards and elastically deformed while being applied with forces.
  • An entrance angle is formed on an inner edge of a side end of the tightening piece.
  • the embedded hinged corner device includes a main body, a first block, a second block, a flexible piece, and a C-shaped lock.
  • the main body consists of a horizontal extension segment and a vertical extension segment, respectively disposed with a guiding rail for receiving the first block and the second block.
  • the first block and the second block sliding inside the guiding rail are connected by the flexible piece. While in use, the first block is pushed or pulled and the second block is sliding or stopped from sliding along with the first block synchronously due to the flexible piece that transmits a driving force.
  • the lock point on the second side of the door/window is shifted between a lock state and an unlocked state through the sliding movement mentioned above.
  • Each of two sides of the horizontal extension segment is disposed with a projecting sliding block.
  • the embedded hinged corner device By the sliding blocks being slid along with the horizontal extension segment and into the sliding groove of the frame strip on top of the inner frame, the embedded hinged corner device is fixed on a corner on top of the second side of the inner frame and an inner surface of the vertical extension segment is attached to the stopper of the frame strip on a lateral side of the inner frame. Moreover, the embedded hinged corner device is fastened from the top side by the C-shaped lock. Thus the embedded hinged corner device is positioned on the inner frame by dual mechanisms. Thereby the assembly of the operating system for doors/windows with multiple locking points is completed.
  • a door/window 10 includes an outer frame 11 and an inner frame 12.
  • the inner frame 12 is formed by four frame strips 13 and a petition plate (such as a piece of glass or wood) is mounted therein.
  • a handle 30 is used to control a drive bar 40, an exposed hinged corner device 50, and an opening mechanism 60 through a gear casing 20 disposed on a first side 121 of the inner frame 12 so as to tilt or inward open the inner frame 12 that includes a second side 122 with a hinge pivoted to the outer frame 11, as shown in the Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 .
  • the second side 122 of the inner frame 12 can be added with a lock point 80 so as to prevent the second side 122 from being opened by thieves. It's harder for thieves to break the window/door locks and a better security is offered.
  • two adjacent projections 131 are disposed on an outer edge of the frame strip 13 of the inner frame 12.
  • a stopper 132 is extended inward from a side end of each projection 131.
  • a sliding groove 133 is formed on the frame strip 13 and is defined by the projections 131 and the stoppers 132.
  • the gear casing 20 includes a first casing 21 and a second casing 22, made from plastic and corresponding to each other.
  • a gear 23 controlled by the handle 30 is mounted inside the first casing 21 and the second casing 22.
  • the gear 23 rotates and causes a rack 241 arranged at a moveable frame 24 to slide and move.
  • the door/window 10 is opened or closed according to changes of sliding positions of the moveable frame 24 connected with the first and the second casings 21, 22.
  • the first casing 21 is disposed with at least one insertion hole 211 while the second casing 22 is arranged with at least one projecting bored connecting rod 221 on an inner surface thereof.
  • the number of the projecting bored connecting rod 221 is the same with the number of the insertion hole 211 and the number is two in this embodiment.
  • a plurality of grooves 222 is disposed annularly around the bored connecting rod 221. The formation of the grooves 222 allows tightening pieces 223 to be expanded outwards and elastically deformed when forces are applied to the tightening pieces 223.
  • An entrance angle 224 is formed on an inner edge of a side end of the tightening piece 223.
  • a positioning pin 25 is passed through the insertion hole 211 and inserted into the bored connecting rod 221.
  • the positioning pin 25 presses the tightening piece 223 to expand outward so as to make the bored connecting rod 221 fit in the insertion hole 211 of the first casing 21 firmly.
  • each of two ends of the positioning pin 25 is disposed with a tapered guiding segment 251. Due to the design of the tapered guiding segment 251 and the entrance angle 224 of the tightening piece 223, the positioning pin 25 can be inserted into the bored connecting rod 221 faster with less effort.
  • the embedded hinged corner device 70 includes a main body 71, a first block 72, a second block 73, a flexible piece 74, and a C-shaped lock 75.
  • the main body 71 consists of a horizontal extension segment 711 and a vertical extension segment 712.
  • the horizontal extension segment 711 and the vertical extension segment 712 are respectively arranged with a guiding rail 713 for receiving the first block 72 and the second block 73.
  • the first block 72 and the second block 73 sliding inside the guiding rails 713 are connected by the flexible piece 74.
  • a sliding block 714 is projecting from each of two sides of the horizontal extension segment 711.
  • the embedded hinged corner device 70 is fixed on a corner on top of the second side 122 of the inner frame 12 and an inner surface of the vertical extension segment 712 is attached to the stopper 132 of the frame strip 13 on a lateral side of the inner frame 12.
  • the C-shaped lock 75 is used to fasten the embedded hinged corner device 70 from the top side.
  • the embedded hinged corner device 70 is positioned on the inner frame 12 by dual mechanisms.
  • first casing 21 and the second casing 22 of the gear casing 20 are fixed on the first side 121 of the inner frame 12.
  • the gear 23 is rotated and controlled by the handle 30 and the driving force is transmitted by the rack 241 to make the moveable frame 24 slide upward and downward.
  • the control direction is changed by the sliding movement of the moveable frame 24 through the drive bar 40, the exposed hinged corner device 50, and the embedded hinged corner device 70.
  • each lock point on the door/window 10 is unlocked or locked for inward opening or tilt of the door/window 10.
  • a control piece 27 that is continuingly pushed against by a spring 26 and used to lock the gear 23 at normal conditions is disposed in the gear casing 20.
  • the gear 23 When the inner frame 12 is opened, the control piece 27 is no more pressed and getting a released force, the gear 23 will be locked by the control piece 27 and unable to be rotated so as to prevent the moveable frame 24 from being shifted from an open position. Once the moveable frame 24 is shifted from the open position, it needs to be positioned again while being closed. On the other hand, the control piece 27 is pushed against by an anti-misoperation block 111 arranged on the outer frame 11 and then is moved back when the inner frame 12 is closed. Thus the gear 23 is no more locked and is ready to work again in the next opening.
  • the gear 23 includes an concave part 231 while the first casing 21 is arranged with two clips 212.
  • the two clips 212 push against a push rod 28 to against and contact the concave part 231 for preventing the gear 23 from being rotated before installation of the gear casing 20.
  • the rotation of the gear 23 before installation of the gear casing 20 will cause that the moveable frame 24 is not maintained in a middle position and an error occurs in the connection of the drive bar 40.
  • the push rod 28 is pushed by curved surfaces on two sides of the concave part 231 to be clipped and fixed by the two clips 212.
  • a non-destructive foolproof design is provided through the combination of the clips 212, the push rod 28 and the concave part 231.
  • the operating system for doors/windows with multiple locking points has following advantages.
  • the first casing 21 and the second casing 22 of the gear casing 20 are made from plastic.
  • the material cost is low and the requirement of light weight is satisfied. Therefore the competitive advantages are achieved.
  • the insertion hole 211, the bored connecting rod 221 and the positioning pin 25, the first casing 21 and the second casing 22 are connected with each other without applying a large amount of force to rivets for joining the casings 21, 22.
  • the operation is easy and the energy is saved.
  • the assembly of the sliding groove 133 and the sliding block 714 the second side 122 of the inner frame 12 can be arranged with the embedded hinged corner device 70.
  • the locking point 80 is added through the arrangement of the embedded hinged corner device 70. Therefore the second side 122 of the inner frame 12 is locked precisely to prevent the door/window 10 from being forced open and prevent intruders from accessing the house.
  • the present invention provides the security and safety.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Porte/fenêtre (10) incluant un système de manoeuvre avec plusieurs points de verrouillage comprenant:
    un cadre intérieur (12) et un cadre extérieur (11) d'une porte/fenêtre (10), où le cadre intérieur (12) a quatre bandes de cadre (13);
    un boîtier de pignon (20) disposé sur un premier côté (121) du cadre intérieur (12) et une poignée (30) utilisée pour contrôler une barre d'entraînement (40), un dispositif de coin à charnière exposé (50), un mécanisme d'ouverture (60) à travers le boîtier de pignon (20) permettant d'ouvrir le cadre intérieur (12) ayant un deuxième côté (122) pivoté au cadre extérieur (11) pour l'ouverture inclinée et vers l'intérieur de la porte/fenêtre (10) ; le boîtier de pignon (20) comprenant un premier boîtier (21) et un deuxième boîtier (22) correspondant l'un avec l'autre ; un pignon (23) commandé par la poignée (30) étant monté dans le premier boîtier (21) et le second boîtier (22) et étant utilisé pour actionner une crémaillère (241) disposée dans une armature mobile (24) afin de glisser et de se déplacez ; la porte/fenêtre (10) étant ouverte ou fermée selon les changements des positions de glissement de l'armature mobile (24) connectée au premier boîtier (21) et au deuxième boîtier (22);
    dans laquelle le premier boîtier (21) et le deuxième boîtier (20) du pignon (22) correspondent l'un avec l'autre et sont fabriqués en plastique, caractérisée en ce que le premier boîtier (21) est disposé avec, au moins, un trou d'insertion (211) tandis que le second boîtier (22) est disposé avec, au moins, une bielle forée (221) qui saillit sur une surface intérieure de celui-ci ; la bielle forée (221) correspondant à l'orifice d'insertion (211) et le nombre de bielles forées saillantes (221) étant le même que le nombre de trous d'insertion (211);
    une pluralité de rainures (222) est disposée autour de la bielle forée (221) et les rainures (222) permettent aux pièces de serrage (223) de s'étendre vers l'extérieur et de se déformer élastiquement, quand des forces y sont appliquées;
    de ce fait, la bielle forée (221) est insérée dans le trou d'insertion (211) pour connecter le premier boîtier (21) et le second boîtier (22) en douceur une fois que les composants internes du boîtier du pignon (20) sont montés et positionnés dans le premier boîtier (21) et le deuxième boîtier (22); une broche de positionnement (25) est passée à travers le trou d'insertion (211) et est insérée dans la bielle forée (221) une fois que le premier boîtier (21) et le second boîtier (22) sont reliés; et
    la broche de positionnement (25) coince la pièce de serrage (223) pour s'étendre vers l'extérieur de manière que la bielle forée (221) s'ajuste étroitement dans le trou d'insertion (211) du premier boîtier (21).
  2. Porte/fenêtre (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle un angle d'entrée (224) est formé sur un bord interne d'une extrémité latérale de la pièce de serrage (223), alors qu'un segment de guidage conique (251) est disposé sur chacune des deux extrémités de la broche de positionnement (25) ; la broche de positionnement (25) étant insérée dans la bielle forée (221) plus rapidement et avec moins d'effort grâce au segment de guidage conique (251) et l'angle d'entrée (224) de la pièce de serrage (223).
  3. Porte/fenêtre (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le cadre extérieur (11) est disposé avec un bloc protégeant des erreurs de manoeuvre (111) et une pièce de commande (27) qui est continuellement poussée par un ressort (26) et utilisée pour verrouiller le pignon (23) dans des conditions normales, est disposée dans le boîtier du pignon (20).
  4. Porte/fenêtre (10) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le deuxième côté (122) du cadre intérieur (12) peut être ajouté à, au moins, un point de blocage (80), de manière à empêcher le deuxième côté (122) d'être ouvert lorsqu'un dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) est disposé au niveau d'un coin au-dessus du deuxième côté (122) du cadre intérieur (12) et est relié à une barre d'entraînement (40)
  5. Porte/fenêtre (10) selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle deux saillies adjacentes (131) sont disposées sur un bord extérieur de la bande de cadre (13) du cadre intérieur (12) et un butoir (132) se prolonge vers l'intérieur depuis une extrémité latérale de chaque saillie (131); une rainure à glissement (133) définie par les saillies (131) et les blutoirs(132) est formée sur la bande de cadre (13) ; le dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) comprend un corps principal (71) ayant un segment d'extension horizontale (711) et un segment d'extension verticale (712) ; le segment d'extension horizontale (711) et le segment d'extension verticale (712) sont disposés respectivement avec un rail de guidage (713) pour recevoir un premier bloc (72) et un deuxième bloc (73) ; le premier bloc (72) et le deuxième bloc (73), glissant vers l'intérieur des rails de guidage (713), sont reliés par une pièce flexible (74) ; le premier bloc (72) est poussé ou tiré pendant son utilisation et le deuxième bloc (73) glisse ou arrête son glissement avec le premier bloc (72), de manière synchrone à travers la pièce flexible (74) qui transmet une force d'entraînement ; le point de blocage (80) sur le deuxième côté (122) de la porte/fenêtre (10) est déplacé entre un état verrouillé et un état déverrouillé par le glissement du premier bloc (72) et du deuxième bloc (73), sur les rails de guidage (713) ; un bloc de glissement (714)saillit de chacun des deux côtés du segment d'extension horizontale (711) ; le dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) est fixé sur un coin au-dessus du deuxième côté (122) du cadre intérieur (12) par les blocs de glissement (714), étant glissés avec le segment d'extension horizontale (711) sur la rainure de glissement (133) de la bande de cadre (13) au-dessus du cadre intérieur (12) ; et une surface intérieure du segment d'extension verticale (712) est fixée au butoir (132) de la bande de cadre (13), sur un côté latéral du cadre intérieur (12).
  6. Porte/fenêtre (10) selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle le dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) est utilisé conjointement avec un verrou en forme de C (75) ; le dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) est fixé par le verrou en forme de C (75) d'un côté supérieur de celui-ci ; ainsi, le dispositif de coin à charnière intégré (70) est positionné sur le cadre intérieur (12) par des mécanismes doubles.
EP12193705.6A 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage Not-in-force EP2735677B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12193705.6A EP2735677B1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12193705.6A EP2735677B1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2735677A1 EP2735677A1 (fr) 2014-05-28
EP2735677B1 true EP2735677B1 (fr) 2017-01-04

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EP12193705.6A Not-in-force EP2735677B1 (fr) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Porte ou fenêtre avec un système d'exploitation avec de multiples points de verrouillage

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KR102239859B1 (ko) * 2014-10-24 2021-04-12 삼성에스디에스 주식회사 도어락의 인바디 고정장치
DE102014117419A1 (de) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Maco Technologie Gmbh Beschlag für Fenster, Türen und dergleichen und Getriebeeinheit für einen solchen Beschlag
US10900274B2 (en) 2016-09-02 2021-01-26 Pella Corporation Anti-rattle elements for internal divider of glass assembly
US10676977B2 (en) 2016-12-08 2020-06-09 Pella Corporation Sliding operator handle break
US11454055B2 (en) 2017-01-20 2022-09-27 Pella Corporation Window opening control systems and methods
CN108590373B (zh) * 2018-05-30 2023-11-10 深圳市豪一丰机电有限公司 一种链条窗户锁
CA3060764C (fr) 2018-10-31 2022-08-23 Pella Corporation Actionneur coulissant pour module de fenetrage
CA3081316C (fr) 2019-05-24 2022-09-06 Pella Corporation Ensemble et composantes d`actionneur coulissant pour modules de fenetrage
CN115142778A (zh) * 2022-05-26 2022-10-04 宁波晋畅机电科技有限公司 一种防坠落车库门

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GB2303166A (en) 1995-07-08 1997-02-12 Hardware & Systems Patents Ltd Operating system for a multi-point lock
US6076304A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-06-20 Carrier; Germain Window opening and closing assembly
GB2358673B (en) * 1999-12-09 2003-03-12 Bloxwich Eng Improvements in and relating to door checks
BE1014943A3 (nl) * 2001-01-29 2004-07-06 Parys Remi E Van Beslag van een raam en onderdelen daarvoor.
US6767038B1 (en) * 2001-02-08 2004-07-27 G-U Hardware, Inc. Multi-point casement handle
GB0217098D0 (en) * 2002-07-24 2002-09-04 Millenco Hardware Ltd Closure locking mechanism
DE102008040842A1 (de) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Antriebsgehäuse für einen Treibstangenbeschlag

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