EP2714522A1 - Supply package - Google Patents
Supply packageInfo
- Publication number
- EP2714522A1 EP2714522A1 EP12719729.1A EP12719729A EP2714522A1 EP 2714522 A1 EP2714522 A1 EP 2714522A1 EP 12719729 A EP12719729 A EP 12719729A EP 2714522 A1 EP2714522 A1 EP 2714522A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- supply bundle
- central axis
- annular
- bundle according
- supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
- B68G7/05—Covering or enveloping cores of pads
- B68G7/051—Mattress-filling devices, i.e. sliding a tick or preformed cover over a cushion or sliding a cushion into a tick or preformed cover, e.g. by means of a press or of a depression table
Definitions
- the invention relates to a supply bundle of a set of tubular, circular knit, elastic tricot material, the supply bundle has a central axis, around the central axis, the amount is arranged in a ring.
- a supply bundle is known from EP 136 766 Bl.
- the supply bundle consists of a quantity of tubular, round-knit, elastic tricot material. This amount is more or less irregularly compressed in the axial direction and combined in an annular amount.
- the hose or stocking of tricot material produced virtually endlessly in a circular knitting machine is pushed onto a pipe section and combined in the axial direction of the pipe section. It creates an irregular supply bundle. This is ring-shaped.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 such a supply bundle is shown, for example, in FIGS. 1 and 3, it bears the reference numeral 23. It can be seen in FIG. 3 that the irregular axial compression takes place.
- the supply bundle 23 can be seen, which is summarized by way of four ring-shaped circumferential bands which carry the reference side 26.
- the supply bundle bears the reference numeral 4.
- the tricot material can be deducted in the direction of a central axis, as for example in the mentioned US 5,778,642 is shown for the local material.
- the irregularly combined supply in the annular amount is used up step by step.
- DE 10 2010 003 764 A disadvantage of the prior art device according to EP 136 766 Bl is that the force required to pull off the tricot material from the supply bundle is not constant. Depending on the random packing of the supply bundle, a larger or smaller force is required.
- the force to pull off also varies with the distance that is free between the respective end of the supply bundle and the front in the pulling direction withdrawal edges.
- the way to the trigger edges is small, with a nearly spent supply bundle, the way is great. Accordingly, the friction varies.
- the jersey material must initially be pulled over a shorter distance, but then over an increasingly longer distance.
- the object of the invention is to avoid the disadvantages of the prior art supply bundle and to further develop the previously known supply bundle so that the stocking stocking on the machine can be withdrawn from the supply bundle with a more constant force, that the supply bundle has a more regular structure and that the supply bundle can be packaged even better with a larger number of supply bundles.
- This object is achieved by supply bundles of a quantity of tubular, knitted, elastic tricot material, the supply bundle has a central axis, around the central axis, the amount is arranged annularly, the tricot material is folded in a plurality of superimposed layers zig-zag, wherein the individual layers are at an increasingly greater distance from the central axis.
- this supply bundle can also be described such that a lowermost, first layer at least partially delimits the inner surface of the annular quantity.
- the next, the second layer is seen from the central axis outside this first position and, as seen in the direction of the central axis, extends in a direction. genre to her.
- the third layer in turn runs in the same direction as the first layer, the third layer covers the second layer and has in the region of the second layer in contact with the first layer.
- the supply bundle can also be described so that no position of the center axis is closer than the first position.
- the length of adjacent layers as viewed in the direction of the central axis is the same.
- an annular quantity is obtained whose cross-section is essentially rectangular in a radial plane.
- the respective layers hang together over bending lines or fold lines.
- the material is folded back by 180 °. This creates the zigzag shape.
- the bending lines are preferably on radial planes to the central axis.
- all the bending lines of the first and second, the third and fourth, the fifth and sixth position, etc. so all bending lines, in which the lower layer is an odd number, substantially on a first common radial plane.
- the first radial plane and the second radial plane limit the dimension of the annular set in the direction of the central axis.
- the tricot material can be pulled off with the much more constant pull-off force.
- the distance between an end region of the supply bundle, for example the second common radial plane, and the withdrawal ends of the machine remains constant from the deduction of the nth, uppermost layer to the withdrawal of the lowermost, first layer. A different friction does not occur.
- the tricot material according to the invention is regularly applied and folded, it can thereby deduct low. There is no problem with stagnation or congestion when pulling the jersey material. In the prior art, such a regular training is not available.
- the finished supply bundle is preferably present as a more or less parallelepiped article. Its length corresponds to half the outer circumference annular amount. The width corresponds to the length of a layer measured in the direction of the central axis. The thickness corresponds to twice the thickness of the cross section, ie twice the sum of the thickness of the n stacked layers. This item packs well. He is free of random cavities. Turbulence or irregularities do not occur.
- 1 is a perspective view of a finished, suitable for trading supply bundle
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of an intermediate step in the production of the supply bundle according to FIG. 1, showing an annular quantity of ordered tricot material
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 1
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic representation for explaining the production process of the supply bundle, shown is a tube piece, on which layers of the tricot material are applied in a zigzag-like manner, for better illustration, the layers are separated from one another,
- Fig. 6 a schematic representation in the form of a section in the radial
- Section VI-VI for an annular amount having a sheath in a first embodiment and 7 is a schematic representation in the form of a section in the radial section plane VI-VI for an annular quantity, which has an envelope in a second embodiment.
- the tricot material used for the supply bundle is offered and distributed by the applicant. It is a tubular, circular knit, elastic in two directions material. This means that it is stretchable both in the direction of the tube and in the circumferential direction of the tube.
- the material is also referred to as a stocking, it is similar to a stocking made of plastic, for example nylon stocking (registered trademark nylon).
- the fibers are made of polyamide, polyester or other plastic, they can also be made of a different material, preferably also cotton is used.
- the titer ie the fineness, is in the range from 50 to 200 dtex, in particular in the range from 75 to 110 dtex.
- the tricot material has a basis weight of 5 to 200 g / m 2 , in particular 10 to 120 g / m 2 , in particular 10 to 120 g / m 2 .
- Elongation in both directions from the knitted material removed from the machine is at least 20%, preferably at least 40%.
- the extensibility is achieved by the material of the fibers and / or by the type of knitting. Instead of a knitting operation, other processes, in particular weaving processes, which are suitable for creating a round sock can also be used.
- the supply bundle shown in FIG. 1 is ready for transport. It has an annular amount 20 of tricot material. Such an amount is shown in FIG. 2, but in contrast to FIG. 2, the quantity is compressed flat in FIG. In Figure 2, it has an internal cavity.
- the supply bundle according to FIG. 1 also has an outer casing 22, it is made of transparent plastic film. This may have a thickness of 10-50 micrometers, just to give an example. Other packaging films are possible.
- the transparent film has the advantage that the content, namely the annular amount 20, is protected against moisture and dirt and is also immediately recognizable.
- the enclosure 22 is encompassed by two bands 24 made of a narrow strip, the ends of the strip being preferably welded.
- Such tapes are used for packaging in the range of packages and used very frequently, they are known from the prior art. Cords, thicker threads and the like can also be used.
- a central axis 26 is used. It will become more apparent from the following. As FIG. 2 shows in particular, it designates the geometric center axis of the annular set 20. This is also evident from FIG.
- the storage bundle has an extension of 20 to 150 cm, preferably 40 to 80 cm and in particular about 60 cm in the direction of this central axis 26.
- the dimensions transverse thereto, in the direction of the largest dimension, is about one to three times as large as the dimension in the direction of the central axis 26.
- the largest dimension of the supply bundle according to FIG. 1 is essentially determined by the production machine used, in particular a knitting machine.
- the tricot material produced by a knitting machine (not shown) is usually wound up on a reel, this has seen in the axial direction, the length of half the diameter of the knitting tube.
- This dimension determines the largest dimension of the supply bundle according to FIG. 1. This largest dimension is in the range of one to two times the aforementioned axial dimension.
- FIGS. 2 to 5 show schematic representations, the finished product itself, namely the supply bundle, is shown in FIG.
- the annular set 20 according to Figure 2 has a lowermost, first layer 28, it defines the inner surface of the body shown.
- An n-th layer 30 defines the outer surface.
- Between this first layer 28 and the n-th layer 03 are more layers, so starting from the first layer 28, a second layer 32, a third layer 34, a fourth layer 36, a fifth layer 38, etc.
- the individual layers hang via fold lines 40 together. Looking at the front side of the body shown in Figure 2, which represents the annular amount 20, so you look at a plurality of fold lines 40, as can be seen from Figures 3 and 4.
- the front surface of the body according to Figure 2 is a first radial plane 42, the rear surface parallel thereto is a second radial plane 44.
- the first radial plane 42 is formed by the fold lines 40 between each two layers, in which the lower layer is an odd number. So it starts with the fold line 40 between the first Layer 28 and the second layer 32, continues with the fold line between the third layer 34 and the fourth layer 36, etc.
- the second radial plane 44 is formed by the fold lines 40, in which a pair of forming layers as the lower layer a straight-line position have, so the fold line 40 of the second layer 32 in the third layer 34, the fold line 40 of the fourth layer 36 in the fifth layer 38, etc.
- the first radial plane 42 also includes the end of the n-th layer 30.
- the second radial plane 44 includes the beginning of the first layer 28. Adjacent layers lie flat on each other and on top of each other. The arrangement of zig-zag superimposed layers thus described is a particularly regular training. It is possible a lower order.
- the fold lines 40 need not all lie in a respective radial plane. But preferred is the embodiment, as shown.
- FIG. 5 shows how a tube-shaped knitted stocking supplied from the left is pushed onto a tube 46, which here only serves as an aid.
- the beginning of the first layer 28 is placed on the tube 46.
- a fold line 40 between the first layer 28 and the second layer 32 defines the transition to the second layer 32, which is shown here obliquely to distinguish them clearly from the first layer 28 can. This also applies to the other layers.
- the second layer 32 is in the fold line 40 in turn in the third layer 34 via etc. to the fifth layer 38.
- the individual layers must be compressed in the radial direction of the tube 46.
- the tube 46 can be removed later.
- the axis of the tube 46 also defines the central axis 26. It can be seen that the structure shown in Figure 5 is annular.
- the first radial plane 42 is located to the left of the fold and is defined by the local fold lines 40, while the second radial plane 44 is right, it is by the beginning of the first layer 28 and the two above Fold lines 40 defined.
- annular amount 20 for distribution it is provided with the described enclosure 22.
- This has, in a preferred embodiment, an intermediate piece 48 and / or auxiliary threads 50.
- the intermediate piece 48 engages the cavity of the annular set, as defined in Figure 5 by the tube 46 and in Figure 2 through the channel shown.
- the intermediate piece 48 is thus located between an upper strand, a first partial ring, eg the upper partial ring in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, which extends over 180 °, and a lower strand, a second, lower partial ring, which extends over the remaining 180 ° ° extends.
- the intermediate piece 48 avoids that the inner surface of the first layer 28 in the upper piece, also called the upper strand, comes into contact with the inner surface of the first layer 28 in the lower piece or lower strand of the annular set 20.
- the intermediate piece 48 makes it easier to find the internal cavity or channel that extends around the central axis 26. The order of the individual layers is better preserved.
- auxiliary threads, tapes or the like. As indicated in Figure 6 by the reference numeral 50, are pulled through the channel or cavity. They are preferably at the point where the arms of the device are later. This makes it easier for the user to bring the supply bundle to a device.
- the auxiliary threads 50 give an indication.
- auxiliary threads 50 prevent the collapsed annular set 20, as can be seen in FIG. 1, from opening incorrectly.
- the annular amount 20 is in the compressed state
- Figures 2 and 5 show an intermediate step in which the annular amount 20 is not yet in the compressed state.
- the envelope 22 and its intermediate piece 48 are each shown only schematically. In both cases, the enclosure 22 encloses the annular set 20 relatively narrow.
- the envelope is a closed pocket formed essentially by two side walls. From the center of at least one side wall, the flat intermediate piece 48 projects. It is possible to connect the intermediate piece 48 with the at least one side wall or not.
- the intermediate piece 48 is a necessary part of the envelope 22, which as a whole has the shape of a torus, often also called a donut.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12719729T PL2714522T3 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-09 | Supply package |
RS20180270A RS57017B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-09 | Supply package |
HRP20180332TT HRP20180332T1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2018-02-23 | Supply package |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011102944 | 2011-05-23 | ||
PCT/EP2012/058571 WO2012159885A1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-09 | Supply package |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2714522A1 true EP2714522A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2714522B1 EP2714522B1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
Family
ID=46046223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12719729.1A Active EP2714522B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-09 | Supply package |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2714522B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012013140U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2714522T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2657922T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20180332T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE036376T2 (en) |
LT (1) | LT2714522T (en) |
PL (1) | PL2714522T3 (en) |
RS (1) | RS57017B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012159885A1 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0136766B1 (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1986-05-28 | Chris Heijnen | Apparatus for holding a jersey-sheath in a device for covering a flat article with such a sheath |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4134892A (en) * | 1976-03-17 | 1979-01-16 | Aktiebolaget Platmanufaktur | Packing material |
FR2345282A2 (en) * | 1976-03-23 | 1977-10-21 | Scrrb | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CROSS-BENDING A TUBULAR SHEATH |
DE3441565A1 (en) | 1984-11-14 | 1986-05-15 | Fritz Hahn Kg, 5500 Trier | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A FLEXIBLE CORRUGATED TUBE AND FLEXIBLE CORRUGATED PIPE PRODUCED BY THE METHOD |
CA1303638C (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1992-06-16 | Dwight Smith-Gander | Method and apparatus for folding an elongate storage bag |
JP2767427B2 (en) | 1988-07-05 | 1998-06-18 | 三菱樹脂株式会社 | Corrugated pipe manufacturing method |
US5778642A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1998-07-14 | Free-Flow Packaging International, Inc. | System and method for use of loose fill packing materials |
DE102010003764B4 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2019-09-26 | Chris Heynen | Apparatus and method for wrapping mattresses with a tricot material |
-
2012
- 2012-05-09 WO PCT/EP2012/058571 patent/WO2012159885A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-05-09 HU HUE12719729A patent/HUE036376T2/en unknown
- 2012-05-09 RS RS20180270A patent/RS57017B1/en unknown
- 2012-05-09 EP EP12719729.1A patent/EP2714522B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-09 DE DE201220013140 patent/DE202012013140U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-05-09 DK DK12719729.1T patent/DK2714522T3/en active
- 2012-05-09 ES ES12719729.1T patent/ES2657922T3/en active Active
- 2012-05-09 LT LTEP12719729.1T patent/LT2714522T/en unknown
- 2012-05-09 PL PL12719729T patent/PL2714522T3/en unknown
-
2018
- 2018-02-23 HR HRP20180332TT patent/HRP20180332T1/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0136766B1 (en) | 1983-10-24 | 1986-05-28 | Chris Heijnen | Apparatus for holding a jersey-sheath in a device for covering a flat article with such a sheath |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2714522T3 (en) | 2018-03-05 |
HRP20180332T1 (en) | 2018-06-01 |
HUE036376T2 (en) | 2018-07-30 |
DE202012013140U1 (en) | 2014-12-11 |
ES2657922T3 (en) | 2018-03-07 |
PL2714522T3 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
WO2012159885A1 (en) | 2012-11-29 |
RS57017B1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
LT2714522T (en) | 2018-03-26 |
EP2714522B1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
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